All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, x86@kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de, mingo@redhat.com, bp@alien8.de,
	dave.hansen@linux.intel.com, hpa@zytor.com, peterz@infradead.org,
	andrew.cooper3@citrix.com, seanjc@google.com,
	pbonzini@redhat.com, ravi.v.shankar@intel.com,
	jiangshanlai@gmail.com, shan.kang@intel.com
Subject: [PATCH v8 14/33] x86/fred: header file with FRED definitions
Date: Mon, 10 Apr 2023 01:14:19 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230410081438.1750-15-xin3.li@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230410081438.1750-1-xin3.li@intel.com>

From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@zytor.com>

Add a header file for FRED prototypes and definitions.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Tested-by: Shan Kang <shan.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xin Li <xin3.li@intel.com>
---

Changes since v6:
* Replace pt_regs csx flags prefix FRED_CSL_ with FRED_CSX_.
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 106 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b59397411ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * arch/x86/include/asm/fred.h
+ *
+ * Macros for Flexible Return and Event Delivery (FRED)
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_X86_FRED_H
+#define ASM_X86_FRED_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
+
+#include <linux/const.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+
+/*
+ * FRED return instructions
+ *
+ * Replace with "ERETS"/"ERETU" once binutils support FRED return instructions.
+ * The binutils version supporting FRED instructions is still TBD, and will
+ * update once we have it.
+ */
+#define ERETS			_ASM_BYTES(0xf2,0x0f,0x01,0xca)
+#define ERETU			_ASM_BYTES(0xf3,0x0f,0x01,0xca)
+
+/*
+ * RSP is aligned to a 64-byte boundary before used to push a new stack frame
+ */
+#define FRED_STACK_FRAME_RSP_MASK	_AT(unsigned long, (~0x3f))
+
+/*
+ * Event stack level macro for the FRED_STKLVLS MSR.
+ * Usage example: FRED_STKLVL(X86_TRAP_DF, 3)
+ * Multiple values can be ORd together.
+ */
+#define FRED_STKLVL(v,l)	(_AT(unsigned long, l) << (2*(v)))
+
+/* FRED_CONFIG MSR */
+#define FRED_CONFIG_CSL_MASK		0x3
+#define FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE_AMOUNT	1 /* measured in 64-byte cache lines */
+#define FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE		(_AT(unsigned long, FRED_CONFIG_REDZONE_AMOUNT) << 6)
+#define FRED_CONFIG_INT_STKLVL(l)	(_AT(unsigned long, l) << 9)
+#define FRED_CONFIG_ENTRYPOINT(p)	_AT(unsigned long, (p))
+
+/* FRED event type and vector bit width and counts */
+#define FRED_EVENT_TYPE_BITS		3 /* only 3 bits used in FRED 3.0 */
+#define FRED_EVENT_TYPE_COUNT		_BITUL(FRED_EVENT_TYPE_BITS)
+#define FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_BITS		8
+#define FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_COUNT		_BITUL(FRED_EVENT_VECTOR_BITS)
+
+/* FRED EVENT_TYPE_OTHER vector numbers */
+#define FRED_SYSCALL			1
+#define FRED_SYSENTER			2
+
+/* Flags above the CS selector (regs->csx) */
+#define FRED_CSX_ENABLE_NMI		_BITUL(28)
+#define FRED_CSX_ALLOW_SINGLE_STEP	_BITUL(25)
+#define FRED_CSX_INTERRUPT_SHADOW	_BITUL(24)
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/ptrace.h>
+
+/* FRED stack frame information */
+struct fred_info {
+	unsigned long edata;	/* Event data: CR2, DR6, ... */
+	unsigned long resv;
+};
+
+/* Full format of the FRED stack frame */
+struct fred_frame {
+	struct pt_regs   regs;
+	struct fred_info info;
+};
+
+/* Getting the FRED frame information from a pt_regs pointer */
+static __always_inline struct fred_info *fred_info(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return &container_of(regs, struct fred_frame, regs)->info;
+}
+
+static __always_inline unsigned long fred_event_data(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	return fred_info(regs)->edata;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How FRED event handlers are called.
+ *
+ * FRED event delivery establishes the full supervisor context
+ * by pushing everything related to the event being delivered
+ * to the FRED stack frame, e.g., the faulting linear address
+ * of a #PF is pushed as event data of the FRED #PF stack frame.
+ * Thus a struct pt_regs has everything needed and it's the only
+ * input parameter required for a FRED event handler.
+ */
+#define DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER(f) void f (struct pt_regs *regs)
+#define DEFINE_FRED_HANDLER(f) noinstr DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER(f)
+typedef DECLARE_FRED_HANDLER((*fred_handler));
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_FRED */
+
+#endif /* ASM_X86_FRED_H */
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-04-10  8:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 96+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-04-10  8:14 [PATCH v8 00/33] x86: enable FRED for x86-64 Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 01/33] x86/traps: let common_interrupt() handle IRQ_MOVE_CLEANUP_VECTOR Xin Li
2023-05-07 11:59   ` Borislav Petkov
2023-06-03 19:19     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-03 20:51   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:07     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:09       ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-06 20:09         ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06 23:16           ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19  8:00           ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 14:22             ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-19 18:47               ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 19:16                 ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-20  0:04                   ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 02/33] x86/fred: make unions for the cs and ss fields in struct pt_regs Xin Li
2023-06-03  9:48   ` Borislav Petkov
2023-06-05 12:07   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:12     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:29       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 03/33] x86/traps: add a system interrupt table for system interrupt dispatch Xin Li
2023-06-05  8:34   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  8:05     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-05  8:38   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05  8:39   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 04/33] x86/traps: add install_system_interrupt_handler() Xin Li
2023-06-05  8:57   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  5:46     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 05/33] x86/traps: add external_interrupt() to dispatch external interrupts Xin Li
2023-06-05 11:56   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:52     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-19 19:16     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-19 21:13       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-20  0:16         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 06/33] x86/cpufeature: add the cpu feature bit for FRED Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 07/33] x86/opcode: add ERETU, ERETS instructions to x86-opcode-map Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 08/33] x86/objtool: teach objtool about ERETU and ERETS Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 09/33] x86/cpu: add X86_CR4_FRED macro Xin Li
2023-06-05 12:01   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:06     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:19     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 10/33] x86/fred: add Kconfig option for FRED (CONFIG_X86_FRED) Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 11/33] x86/fred: if CONFIG_X86_FRED is disabled, disable FRED support Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 12/33] x86/cpu: add MSR numbers for FRED configuration Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 13/33] x86/fred: header file for event types Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` Xin Li [this message]
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 15/33] x86/fred: reserve space for the FRED stack frame Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 16/33] x86/fred: add a page fault entry stub for FRED Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 17/33] x86/fred: add a debug " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 18/33] x86/fred: add a NMI " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 19/33] x86/fred: add a machine check " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 20/33] x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:21   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 21/33] x86/fred: FRED initialization code Xin Li
2023-06-05 12:15   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 13:41   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 22/33] x86/fred: update MSR_IA32_FRED_RSP0 during task switch Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 23/33] x86/fred: let ret_from_fork() jmp to fred_exit_user when FRED is enabled Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 24/33] x86/fred: disallow the swapgs instruction " Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:47   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 25/33] x86/fred: no ESPFIX needed " Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 26/33] x86/fred: allow single-step trap and NMI when starting a new thread Xin Li
2023-06-05 13:50   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 13:52     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 27/33] x86/fred: fixup fault on ERETU by jumping to fred_entrypoint_user Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 28/33] x86/ia32: do not modify the DPL bits for a null selector Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 29/33] x86/fred: allow FRED systems to use interrupt vectors 0x10-0x1f Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:06   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 16:55     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 30/33] x86/fred: allow dynamic stack frame size Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:11   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06  6:18     ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-06 13:27       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-06 23:08         ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 31/33] x86/fred: BUG() when ERETU with %rsp not equal to that when the ring 3 event was just delivered Xin Li
2023-06-05 14:15   ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 16:42     ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:16       ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 32/33] x86/fred: disable FRED by default in its early stage Xin Li
2023-04-10  8:14 ` [PATCH v8 33/33] KVM: x86/vmx: refactor VMX_DO_EVENT_IRQOFF to generate FRED stack frames Xin Li
2023-04-10 21:50   ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-11  5:06     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-11 18:34       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-11 22:50         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-12 18:26     ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-12 19:37       ` Sean Christopherson
2023-04-10 18:37 ` [PATCH v8 00/33] x86: enable FRED for x86-64 Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 19:14   ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10 19:32     ` Borislav Petkov
2023-04-10 19:38       ` Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 20:52         ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-11  4:14       ` Li, Xin3
2023-04-10 18:49 ` Dave Hansen
2023-04-10 19:16   ` Li, Xin3
2023-06-05 17:11     ` Thomas Gleixner
2023-06-05 17:22 ` H. Peter Anvin
2023-06-05 17:32   ` Thomas Gleixner

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20230410081438.1750-15-xin3.li@intel.com \
    --to=xin3.li@intel.com \
    --cc=andrew.cooper3@citrix.com \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=dave.hansen@linux.intel.com \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=jiangshanlai@gmail.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mingo@redhat.com \
    --cc=pbonzini@redhat.com \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=ravi.v.shankar@intel.com \
    --cc=seanjc@google.com \
    --cc=shan.kang@intel.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=x86@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.