From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Jason Gerecke Subject: Re: [PATCH 2/2] HID: wacom: Replace 'oVid' and 'oPid' with heuristics Date: Mon, 8 Aug 2016 10:41:08 -0700 Message-ID: <26e9779b-c818-07f6-9a1c-34b17ee3fee1@gmail.com> References: <20160711180711.17537-1-killertofu@gmail.com> <20160711180711.17537-2-killertofu@gmail.com> <20160712090510.GG4663@mail.corp.redhat.com> <20160725090218.GC19383@mail.corp.redhat.com> <00b65e10-9023-b289-ce18-ccf939d7e9f2@gmail.com> <20160808163619.GE17850@mail.corp.redhat.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Return-path: Received: from mail-pf0-f196.google.com ([209.85.192.196]:33703 "EHLO mail-pf0-f196.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752123AbcHHRlM (ORCPT ); Mon, 8 Aug 2016 13:41:12 -0400 Received: by mail-pf0-f196.google.com with SMTP id i6so25406833pfe.0 for ; Mon, 08 Aug 2016 10:41:12 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: <20160808163619.GE17850@mail.corp.redhat.com> Sender: linux-input-owner@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-input@vger.kernel.org To: Benjamin Tissoires Cc: Linux Input , Ping Cheng , Aaron Skomra , Jason Gerecke On 08/08/2016 09:36 AM, Benjamin Tissoires wrote: > On Aug 05 2016 or thereabouts, Jason Gerecke wrote: >> On 08/03/2016 10:13 AM, Jason Gerecke wrote: >>> On Mon, Jul 25, 2016 at 2:02 AM, Benjamin Tissoires >>> wrote: >>>> Hi Jason, >>>> >>>> [I've seen v2 and v3 but the discussion is mainly going there, so >>>> pulling this one out of the archives] >>>> >>>> On Jul 20 2016 or thereabouts, Jason Gerecke wrote: >>>>> On 07/12/2016 02:05 AM, Benjamin Tissoires wrote: >>>>>> On Jul 11 2016 or thereabouts, Jason Gerecke wrote: >>>>>>> The 'oVid' and 'oPid' variables used by wacom_are_sibling are a hacky >>>>>>> solution to the problem of the driver having few good heuristics to use >>>>>>> to determine if two devices should be considered siblings or not. This >>>>>>> commit replaces them with heuristics that leverage the information we >>>>>>> have available to determine if two devices are likely siblings or not. >>>>>> >>>>>> I agree it's nicer to have a better heuristic for sibling matching, >>>>>> but I wonder if this heuristic is reliable enough when talking about >>>>>> future devices. It might be, but I know from experience that the >>>>>> firmware team can be very original and find a way that screws up us all >>>>>> :/ >>>>>> >>>>>> Keeping the safety net of reducing the checks with ovid/opid might come >>>>>> handy in the future. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> The biggest problem with oVid/oPid is that they're kinda antithetical to >>>>> the HID_GENERIC codepath. If a device is split between two PIDs then >>>>> arbitration is broken for any kernel that doesn't include specific >>>>> support for the device. >>>> >>>> Well, we currently already have different paths for HID_GENERIC and >>>> other various protocols. Why is that a problem to have heuristics for >>>> HID_GENERIC and ovid/opid for those we need to have special handling? >>>> >>>>> >>>>> I agree that heuristics aren't as confidence-inspiring as explicit >>>>> notation, but if they can be made to work well enough then I'd prefer >>>>> using them. Either way, I suppose as userspace starts taking over >>>>> arbitration duties it will become a more and more moot issue. >>>> >>>> Yep, but currently the patch might link 2 devices that were not bound >>>> together before, so I still think ovid/opid is the best way for the non >>>> generic devices. For generic devices (future I think) we can always ask >>>> people to use userspace touch arbitration. >>>> >>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Written out, the new heuristics are basically: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> * If a device with the same VID/PID as that being probed already exists, >>>>>>> it should be preferentially checked for siblingship. >>>>>> >>>>>> That's assuming you don't have 2 27QHD connected as 2 monitors (if you >>>>>> really have a lot of money to spend) :) >>>>>> >>>>>> I think the code is OK, just not the comment above (mostly the >>>>>> "preferentially" word itches me) >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> I'll try to come up with better / more clear wording (see my later >>>>> comments on the "Try to find an already-probed interface from the same >>>>> device" hunk for more detail). >>>> >>>> Thanks for the changes in v2/3 >>>> >>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> * Two HID devices which have the same VID/PID are not siblings if they >>>>>>> are not part of the same logical hardware device. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> * Two HID devices which have different VID/PIDs are not siblings if >>>>>>> they have different parent (e.g. USB hub) devices. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> * Devices without the WACOM_DEVICETYPE_DIRECT flag set may only be >>>>>>> siblings of devies with the same VID/PID (Wacom often splits their >>>>>>> direct input tablets into two devices to make it easier to meet >>>>>>> Microsoft's touchscreen requirements). >>>>>> >>>>>> That's a strong assumption on the future. If you are forced to use the >>>>>> Precision Touchpad protocol for Intuos, this will just blow up. >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> I originally didn't include this condition in my checks since I was >>>>> similarly wary. Leaving it out does open two small corner cases though. >>>>> >>>>> 1) A pen-only tablet connected to the same hub as a touch-only tablet. >>>>> Touch-only Wacom tablets aren't particularly common and it would >>>>> be a little strange to have one paired with a pen-only tablet, but it >>>>> could conceivably happen. Although pairing the devices shouldn't >>>>> normally be an issue since a user isn't likely to use both >>>>> simultaneously, it might cause problems for multi-seat setups. >>>> >>>> Yes, multi-seats is one big issue here. >>>> >>>>> >>>>> 2) A pen-only tablet connected to the same hub as a pen-and-touch tablet >>>>> which has the *touch* interface probed first. As far as I'm aware, there >>>>> aren't any Wacom devices that have the USB interfaces ordered >>>>> touch-then-pen, but as you point out, who knows what those tricksy >>>>> firmware engineers will do in the future to ruin your day. >>>> >>>> And the winner is... the Cintiq 13HDT -> touch interface and then Pen :) >>>> >>>> Which means with the new patch, connecting a Cintiq 21UX (1 not 2) which >>>> is a direct device which I assume doesn't have an internal hub, you end >>>> up binding the 21UX pen with the 13HD touch, and things gets nasty for >>>> the 13HD pen interface. >>>> >>> >>> Argh. Good to know. >>> >>>>> >>>>> I'm open to leaving the check in or out depending on your feelings. If >>>>> you've got thoughts on how to close these corner cases as well, I'm all >>>>> ears :) >>>> >>>> I really think the ovid/opid approach solves most of the issues with the >>>> current hardware. You are concerned about future hardware that will be >>>> handled by HID_GENERIC. Why not just adding a special case for >>>> HID_GENERIC that uses your heuristics? >>>> In userspace I think we will still have the ovid/opid approach in >>>> libwacom because it restricts the amount of combinations by a very good >>>> factor. >>>> >>>> If the kernel with the new heuristics (HID_GENERIC only) fails, we will >>>> be able to tell users to switch to userspace touch arbitration. >>>> >>>> /me turns in circle a little, but how does that sounds? >>>> >>>> Cheers, >>>> Benjamin >>>> >>> >>> That sounds reasonable. I'll return the old oVid/oPid checks, and >>> integrate them with heuristics for HID_GENERIC devices. Patch to come >>> soon (TM). >>> >>> Jason >>> --- >>> Now instead of four in the eights place / >>> you’ve got three, ‘Cause you added one / >>> (That is to say, eight) to the two, / >>> But you can’t take seven from three, / >>> So you look at the sixty-fours.... >>> >> >> One question before I post the updated v4 patch: did you want me to >> remove the "direct-input devices may not be siblings of indirect-input >> devices" check? It opens up the holes mentioned above, but would >> properly arbitrate hypothetical future split-indirect devices. > > I thought this check would be without ambiguity (if the directness is > not the same, that means they are on distinct physical devices). > So I'd say this check is necessary. > Oops -- my brain must have shut off early for the weekend. Copy/pasted the wrong heuristic description. I actually meant to ask if you wanted me to keep/nuke the "Devices with different VID/PIDs may not be siblings unless they are direct input devices" check since its presence may cause problems for future precision touchpads but its absence will cause problems for pen-only/touch-only tablets behind the same hub. >> >> Since the new arbitration rules only apply to HID_GENERIC devices and >> userspace will eventually take over the task anyway, I'm okay with >> either option personally. > > Also, there is one thing that might have sense since you are now having > the heuristic only for hid-generic. > We might want to be sure to have the proper sibling matching on some > rare cases. So I think it should be interesting to have: > - .ovid/.opid == 0/0 meaning "match against the current device vid/pid" > (like what the current code does) > - .ovid/.opid == 0xffff/0xffff (HID_ANY_ID) meaning "use the heuristic, > you can have any other vid/pid" > - .ovid/.opid != 0/0 and not 0xffff/0xffff meaning "match only the > specified vid/pid" > > This would allow to register a new device using HID_GENERIC but with a > specific ovid/opid. > > One extra check could also be that we are sure that the sibling device > also is registered as HID_GENERIC + .ovid/.opid == 0xffff/0xffff to > avoid matching against something we already fixed the ovid/opid... > > This might be a little over-processed however :) > > Cheers, > Benjamin > I kinda like the sound of it since it would make the logic a little more straightforward. The special ovid/opid meanings would apply equally to all devices, meaning I wouldn't have to anymore ignore the 0/0 case for HID_GENERIC. Jason --- Now instead of four in the eights place / you’ve got three, ‘Cause you added one / (That is to say, eight) to the two, / But you can’t take seven from three, / So you look at the sixty-fours....