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From: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
To: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: raid0 vs. mkfs
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 01:09:46 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <470ba5d0-e54d-3e5e-c639-4591549b9574@suse.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <56c83c4e-d451-07e5-88e2-40b085d8681c@scylladb.com>

On 2016/11/27 下午11:24, Avi Kivity wrote:
> mkfs /dev/md0 can take a very long time, if /dev/md0 is a very large
> disk that supports TRIM/DISCARD (erase whichever is inappropriate). 
> That is because mkfs issues a TRIM/DISCARD (erase whichever is
> inappropriate) for the entire partition. As far as I can tell, md
> converts the large TRIM/DISCARD (erase whichever is inappropriate) into
> a large number of TRIM/DISCARD (erase whichever is inappropriate)
> requests, one per chunk-size worth of disk, and issues them to the RAID
> components individually.
> 
> 
> It seems to me that md can convert the large TRIM/DISCARD (erase
> whichever is inappropriate) request it gets into one TRIM/DISCARD (erase
> whichever is inappropriate) per RAID component, converting an O(disk
> size / chunk size) operation into an O(number of RAID components)
> operation, which is much faster.
> 
> 
> I observed this with mkfs.xfs on a RAID0 of four 3TB NVMe devices, with
> the operation taking about a quarter of an hour, continuously pushing
> half-megabyte TRIM/DISCARD (erase whichever is inappropriate) requests
> to the disk. Linux 4.1.12.

It might be possible to improve a bit for DISCARD performance, by your
suggestion. The implementation might be tricky, but it is worthy to try.

Indeed, it is not only for DISCARD, for read or write, it might be
helpful for better performance as well. We can check the bio size, if,
	bio_sectors(bio)/conf->nr_strip_zones >= SOMETHRESHOLD
it means on each underlying device, we have more then SOMETHRESHOLD
continuous chunks to issue, and they can be merged into a larger bio.

IMHO it's interesting, good suggestion!

Coly


  reply	other threads:[~2016-11-27 17:09 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-11-27 15:24 raid0 vs. mkfs Avi Kivity
2016-11-27 17:09 ` Coly Li [this message]
2016-11-27 17:25   ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-27 19:25     ` Doug Dumitru
2016-11-28  4:11 ` Chris Murphy
2016-11-28  7:28   ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-28  7:33     ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-28  5:09 ` NeilBrown
2016-11-28  6:08   ` Shaohua Li
2016-11-28  7:38   ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-28  8:40     ` NeilBrown
2016-11-28  8:58       ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-28  9:00         ` Christoph Hellwig
2016-11-28  9:11           ` Avi Kivity
2016-11-28  9:15             ` Coly Li
2016-11-28 17:47             ` Shaohua Li
2016-11-29 21:14         ` NeilBrown
2016-11-29 22:45           ` Avi Kivity
2016-12-07  5:08             ` Mike Snitzer
2016-12-07 11:50             ` Coly Li
2016-12-07 12:03               ` Coly Li
2016-12-07 16:59               ` Shaohua Li
2016-12-08 16:44                 ` Coly Li
2016-12-08 19:19                   ` Shaohua Li
2016-12-09  7:34                     ` Coly Li
2016-12-12  3:17                       ` NeilBrown
2017-06-29 15:15                   ` Avi Kivity
2017-06-29 15:31                     ` Coly Li
2017-06-29 15:36                       ` Avi Kivity
2017-01-22 18:01 ` Avi Kivity
2017-01-23 12:26   ` Coly Li

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