From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1762006AbZENBga (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 May 2009 21:36:30 -0400 Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org id S1753179AbZENBgT (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 May 2009 21:36:19 -0400 Received: from cn.fujitsu.com ([222.73.24.84]:64162 "EHLO song.cn.fujitsu.com" rhost-flags-OK-FAIL-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752114AbZENBgS (ORCPT ); Wed, 13 May 2009 21:36:18 -0400 Message-ID: <4A0B7555.8060200@cn.fujitsu.com> Date: Thu, 14 May 2009 09:35:17 +0800 From: Gui Jianfeng User-Agent: Thunderbird 2.0.0.5 (Windows/20070716) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: Vivek Goyal CC: nauman@google.com, dpshah@google.com, lizf@cn.fujitsu.com, mikew@google.com, fchecconi@gmail.com, paolo.valente@unimore.it, jens.axboe@oracle.com, ryov@valinux.co.jp, fernando@oss.ntt.co.jp, s-uchida@ap.jp.nec.com, taka@valinux.co.jp, jmoyer@redhat.com, dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com, balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, containers@lists.linux-foundation.org, righi.andrea@gmail.com, agk@redhat.com, dm-devel@redhat.com, snitzer@redhat.com, m-ikeda@ds.jp.nec.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org Subject: Re: [PATCH] IO Controller: Add per-device weight and ioprio_class handling References: <1241553525-28095-1-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com> <4A0A29B5.7030109@cn.fujitsu.com> <20090513190929.GB18371@redhat.com> In-Reply-To: <20090513190929.GB18371@redhat.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Vivek Goyal wrote: > On Wed, May 13, 2009 at 10:00:21AM +0800, Gui Jianfeng wrote: >> Hi Vivek, >> >> This patch enables per-cgroup per-device weight and ioprio_class handling. >> A new cgroup interface "policy" is introduced. You can make use of this >> file to configure weight and ioprio_class for each device in a given cgroup. >> The original "weight" and "ioprio_class" files are still available. If you >> don't do special configuration for a particular device, "weight" and >> "ioprio_class" are used as default values in this device. >> >> You can use the following format to play with the new interface. >> #echo DEV:weight:ioprio_class > /patch/to/cgroup/policy >> weight=0 means removing the policy for DEV. >> >> Examples: >> Configure weight=300 ioprio_class=2 on /dev/hdb in this cgroup >> # echo /dev/hdb:300:2 > io.policy >> # cat io.policy >> dev weight class >> /dev/hdb 300 2 >> >> Configure weight=500 ioprio_class=1 on /dev/hda in this cgroup >> # echo /dev/hda:500:1 > io.policy >> # cat io.policy >> dev weight class >> /dev/hda 500 1 >> /dev/hdb 300 2 >> >> Remove the policy for /dev/hda in this cgroup >> # echo /dev/hda:0:1 > io.policy >> # cat io.policy >> dev weight class >> /dev/hdb 300 2 >> > > Hi Gui, > > Noticed few things during testing. > > 1. Writing 0 as weight is not removing the policy for me, if I swich the > IO scheduler on the device. > > - echo "/dev/sdb:500:2" > io.policy > - Change elevator on device /sdb > - echo "/dev/sdb:0:2" > io.policy > - cat io.policy > The old rule is not gone away. > > 2. One can add same rule twice after chaning elevator. > > - echo "/dev/sdb:500:2" > io.policy > - Change elevator on device /sdb > - echo "/dev/sdb:500:2" > io.policy > - cat io.policy > > Same rule appears twice > > 3. If one writes to io.weight, it should not update the weight for a > device if there is a rule for the device already. For example, if a > cgroup got io.weight=1000 and later i set the weight on /dev/sdb to > 500 and then change the io.weight=200, it should not be udpated for > for groups on /dev/sdb. Why?, because I think it will make more sense > to keep the simple rule that as long there is a rule for device, it > always overrides the generic settings of io.weight. > > 4. Wrong rule should return invalid value instead we see oops. > > - echo "/dev/sdb:0:" > io.policy Hi Vivek, Thanks for testing, i'll fix the above problems, and send an update version. > > [ 2651.587533] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at > (null) > [ 2651.588301] IP: [] strict_strtoul+0x24/0x79 > [ 2651.588301] PGD 38c33067 PUD 38d67067 PMD 0 > [ 2651.588301] Oops: 0000 [#2] SMP > [ 2651.588301] last sysfs file: > /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.0/0000:0e:00.0/irq > [ 2651.588301] CPU 2 > [ 2651.588301] Modules linked in: > [ 2651.588301] Pid: 4538, comm: bash Tainted: G D 2.6.30-rc4-ioc > #52 HP xw6600 Workstation > [ 2651.588301] RIP: 0010:[] [] > strict_strtoul+0x24/0x79 > [ 2651.588301] RSP: 0018:ffff88003dd73dc0 EFLAGS: 00010286 > [ 2651.588301] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: > ffffffffffffffff > [ 2651.588301] RDX: ffff88003e9ffca0 RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: > 0000000000000000 > [ 2651.588301] RBP: ffff88003dd73de8 R08: 000000000000000a R09: > ffff88003dd73cf8 > [ 2651.588301] R10: ffff88003dcd2300 R11: ffffffff8178aa00 R12: > ffff88003f4a1e00 > [ 2651.588301] R13: ffff88003e9ffca0 R14: ffff88003ac5f200 R15: > ffff88003fa7ed40 > [ 2651.588301] FS: 00007ff971c466f0(0000) GS:ffff88000209c000(0000) > knlGS:0000000000000000 > [ 2651.588301] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b > [ 2651.588301] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000003ad0d000 CR4: > 00000000000006e0 > [ 2651.588301] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: > 0000000000000000 > [ 2651.588301] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: > 0000000000000400 > [ 2651.588301] Process bash (pid: 4538, threadinfo ffff88003dd72000, task > ffff880038d98000) > [ 2651.588301] Stack: > [ 2651.588301] ffffffff810d8f23 ffff88003fa7ed4a ffff88003dcdeee0 > ffff88003f4a1e00 > [ 2651.588301] ffff88003e9ffc60 ffff88003dd73e68 ffffffff811e8097 > ffff880038dd2780 > [ 2651.588301] ffff88003dd73e48 ffff88003fa7ed40 ffff88003fa7ed49 > 0000000000000000 > [ 2651.588301] Call Trace: > [ 2651.588301] [] ? iput+0x2f/0x65 > [ 2651.588301] [] io_cgroup_policy_write+0x11d/0x2ac > [ 2651.588301] [] cgroup_file_write+0x1ec/0x254 > [ 2651.588301] [] ? security_file_permission+0x11/0x13 > [ 2651.588301] [] vfs_write+0xab/0x105 > [ 2651.588301] [] sys_write+0x47/0x6c > [ 2651.588301] [] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b > [ 2651.588301] Code: 65 ff ff ff 5b c9 c3 55 48 83 c9 ff 31 c0 fc 48 89 e5 > 41 55 41 89 f0 49 89 d5 41 54 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 10 48 c7 02 00 00 00 00 > ae 48 f7 d1 49 89 cc 49 ff cc 74 39 48 8d 75 e0 44 89 c2 48 > [ 2651.588301] RIP [] strict_strtoul+0x24/0x79 > [ 2651.588301] RSP > [ 2651.588301] CR2: 0000000000000000 > [ 2651.828110] ---[ end trace 537b9a98ce297f01 ]--- > > Thanks > Vivek > >> Signed-off-by: Gui Jianfeng >> --- >> block/elevator-fq.c | 239 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- >> block/elevator-fq.h | 11 +++ >> 2 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/block/elevator-fq.c b/block/elevator-fq.c >> index 69435ab..7c95d55 100644 >> --- a/block/elevator-fq.c >> +++ b/block/elevator-fq.c >> @@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ >> #include "elevator-fq.h" >> #include >> #include >> +#include >> +#include >> + >> >> /* Values taken from cfq */ >> const int elv_slice_sync = HZ / 10; >> @@ -1045,12 +1048,30 @@ struct io_group *io_lookup_io_group_current(struct request_queue *q) >> } >> EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_lookup_io_group_current); >> >> -void io_group_init_entity(struct io_cgroup *iocg, struct io_group *iog) >> +static struct policy_node *policy_search_node(const struct io_cgroup *iocg, >> + void *key); >> + >> +void io_group_init_entity(struct io_cgroup *iocg, struct io_group *iog, >> + void *key) >> { >> struct io_entity *entity = &iog->entity; >> + struct policy_node *pn; >> + >> + spin_lock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> + pn = policy_search_node(iocg, key); >> + if (pn) { >> + entity->weight = pn->weight; >> + entity->new_weight = pn->weight; >> + entity->ioprio_class = pn->ioprio_class; >> + entity->new_ioprio_class = pn->ioprio_class; >> + } else { >> + entity->weight = iocg->weight; >> + entity->new_weight = iocg->weight; >> + entity->ioprio_class = iocg->ioprio_class; >> + entity->new_ioprio_class = iocg->ioprio_class; >> + } >> + spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> >> - entity->weight = entity->new_weight = iocg->weight; >> - entity->ioprio_class = entity->new_ioprio_class = iocg->ioprio_class; >> entity->ioprio_changed = 1; >> entity->my_sched_data = &iog->sched_data; >> } >> @@ -1263,7 +1284,7 @@ struct io_group *io_group_chain_alloc(struct request_queue *q, void *key, >> atomic_set(&iog->ref, 0); >> iog->deleting = 0; >> >> - io_group_init_entity(iocg, iog); >> + io_group_init_entity(iocg, iog, key); >> iog->my_entity = &iog->entity; >> #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_GROUP_IOSCHED >> iog->iocg_id = css_id(&iocg->css); >> @@ -1549,8 +1570,208 @@ struct io_group *io_alloc_root_group(struct request_queue *q, >> return iog; >> } >> >> +static int io_cgroup_policy_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, >> + struct seq_file *m) >> +{ >> + struct io_cgroup *iocg; >> + struct policy_node *pn; >> + >> + iocg = cgroup_to_io_cgroup(cgrp); >> + >> + if (list_empty(&iocg->list)) >> + goto out; >> + >> + seq_printf(m, "dev weight class\n"); >> + >> + spin_lock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> + list_for_each_entry(pn, &iocg->list, node) { >> + seq_printf(m, "%s %lu %lu\n", pn->dev_name, >> + pn->weight, pn->ioprio_class); >> + } >> + spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> +out: >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static inline void policy_insert_node(struct io_cgroup *iocg, >> + struct policy_node *pn) >> +{ >> + list_add(&pn->node, &iocg->list); >> +} >> + >> +/* Must be called with iocg->lock held */ >> +static inline void policy_delete_node(struct policy_node *pn) >> +{ >> + list_del(&pn->node); >> +} >> + >> +/* Must be called with iocg->lock held */ >> +static struct policy_node *policy_search_node(const struct io_cgroup *iocg, >> + void *key) >> +{ >> + struct policy_node *pn; >> + >> + if (list_empty(&iocg->list)) >> + return NULL; >> + >> + list_for_each_entry(pn, &iocg->list, node) { >> + if (pn->key == key) >> + return pn; >> + } >> + >> + return NULL; >> +} >> + >> +static void *devname_to_efqd(const char *buf) >> +{ >> + struct block_device *bdev; >> + void *key = NULL; >> + struct gendisk *disk; >> + int part; >> + >> + bdev = lookup_bdev(buf); >> + if (IS_ERR(bdev)) >> + return NULL; >> + >> + disk = get_gendisk(bdev->bd_dev, &part); >> + key = (void *)&disk->queue->elevator->efqd; >> + bdput(bdev); >> + >> + return key; >> +} >> + >> +static int policy_parse_and_set(char *buf, struct policy_node *newpn) >> +{ >> + char *s[3]; >> + char *p; >> + int ret; >> + int i = 0; >> + >> + memset(s, 0, sizeof(s)); >> + while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(s)) { >> + p = strsep(&buf, ":"); >> + if (!p) >> + break; >> + if (!*p) >> + continue; >> + s[i++] = p; >> + } >> + >> + newpn->key = devname_to_efqd(s[0]); >> + if (!newpn->key) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + strcpy(newpn->dev_name, s[0]); >> + >> + ret = strict_strtoul(s[1], 10, &newpn->weight); >> + if (ret || newpn->weight > WEIGHT_MAX) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + ret = strict_strtoul(s[2], 10, &newpn->ioprio_class); >> + if (ret || newpn->ioprio_class < IOPRIO_CLASS_RT || >> + newpn->ioprio_class > IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + return 0; >> +} >> + >> +static int io_cgroup_policy_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, >> + const char *buffer) >> +{ >> + struct io_cgroup *iocg; >> + struct policy_node *newpn, *pn; >> + char *buf; >> + int ret = 0; >> + int keep_newpn = 0; >> + struct hlist_node *n; >> + struct io_group *iog; >> + >> + buf = kstrdup(buffer, GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!buf) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + newpn = kzalloc(sizeof(*newpn), GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!newpn) { >> + ret = -ENOMEM; >> + goto free_buf; >> + } >> + >> + ret = policy_parse_and_set(buf, newpn); >> + if (ret) >> + goto free_newpn; >> + >> + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) { >> + ret = -ENODEV; >> + goto free_newpn; >> + } >> + >> + iocg = cgroup_to_io_cgroup(cgrp); >> + spin_lock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> + >> + pn = policy_search_node(iocg, newpn->key); >> + if (!pn) { >> + if (newpn->weight != 0) { >> + policy_insert_node(iocg, newpn); >> + keep_newpn = 1; >> + } >> + goto update_io_group; >> + } >> + >> + if (newpn->weight == 0) { >> + /* weight == 0 means deleteing a policy */ >> + policy_delete_node(pn); >> + goto update_io_group; >> + } >> + >> + pn->weight = newpn->weight; >> + pn->ioprio_class = newpn->ioprio_class; >> + >> +update_io_group: >> + hlist_for_each_entry(iog, n, &iocg->group_data, group_node) { >> + if (iog->key == newpn->key) { >> + if (newpn->weight) { >> + iog->entity.new_weight = newpn->weight; >> + iog->entity.new_ioprio_class = >> + newpn->ioprio_class; >> + /* >> + * iog weight and ioprio_class updating >> + * actually happens if ioprio_changed is set. >> + * So ensure ioprio_changed is not set until >> + * new weight and new ioprio_class are updated. >> + */ >> + smp_wmb(); >> + iog->entity.ioprio_changed = 1; >> + } else { >> + iog->entity.new_weight = iocg->weight; >> + iog->entity.new_ioprio_class = >> + iocg->ioprio_class; >> + >> + /* The same as above */ >> + smp_wmb(); >> + iog->entity.ioprio_changed = 1; >> + } >> + } >> + } >> + spin_unlock_irq(&iocg->lock); >> + >> + cgroup_unlock(); >> + >> +free_newpn: >> + if (!keep_newpn) >> + kfree(newpn); >> +free_buf: >> + kfree(buf); >> + return ret; >> +} >> + >> struct cftype bfqio_files[] = { >> { >> + .name = "policy", >> + .read_seq_string = io_cgroup_policy_read, >> + .write_string = io_cgroup_policy_write, >> + .max_write_len = 256, >> + }, >> + { >> .name = "weight", >> .read_u64 = io_cgroup_weight_read, >> .write_u64 = io_cgroup_weight_write, >> @@ -1592,6 +1813,7 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *iocg_create(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, >> INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&iocg->group_data); >> iocg->weight = IO_DEFAULT_GRP_WEIGHT; >> iocg->ioprio_class = IO_DEFAULT_GRP_CLASS; >> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iocg->list); >> >> return &iocg->css; >> } >> @@ -1750,6 +1972,7 @@ void iocg_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup) >> unsigned long flags, flags1; >> int queue_lock_held = 0; >> struct elv_fq_data *efqd; >> + struct policy_node *pn, *pntmp; >> >> /* >> * io groups are linked in two lists. One list is maintained >> @@ -1823,6 +2046,12 @@ locked: >> BUG_ON(!hlist_empty(&iocg->group_data)); >> >> free_css_id(&io_subsys, &iocg->css); >> + >> + list_for_each_entry_safe(pn, pntmp, &iocg->list, node) { >> + policy_delete_node(pn); >> + kfree(pn); >> + } >> + >> kfree(iocg); >> } >> >> @@ -2137,7 +2366,7 @@ void elv_fq_unset_request_ioq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq) >> void bfq_init_entity(struct io_entity *entity, struct io_group *iog) >> { >> entity->ioprio = entity->new_ioprio; >> - entity->weight = entity->new_weight; >> + entity->weight = entity->new_weigh; >> entity->ioprio_class = entity->new_ioprio_class; >> entity->sched_data = &iog->sched_data; >> } >> diff --git a/block/elevator-fq.h b/block/elevator-fq.h >> index db3a347..0407633 100644 >> --- a/block/elevator-fq.h >> +++ b/block/elevator-fq.h >> @@ -253,6 +253,14 @@ struct io_group { >> #endif >> }; >> >> +struct policy_node { >> + struct list_head node; >> + char dev_name[32]; >> + void *key; >> + unsigned long weight; >> + unsigned long ioprio_class; >> +}; >> + >> /** >> * struct bfqio_cgroup - bfq cgroup data structure. >> * @css: subsystem state for bfq in the containing cgroup. >> @@ -269,6 +277,9 @@ struct io_cgroup { >> >> unsigned long weight, ioprio_class; >> >> + /* list of policy_node */ >> + struct list_head list; >> + >> spinlock_t lock; >> struct hlist_head group_data; >> }; >> -- >> 1.5.4.rc3 >> >> > > > -- Regards Gui Jianfeng