On 14.01.2022 11:05:51, Markus Mirevik wrote: > I have performance problems with mcp2518fd. I have custom board based > of beagleboard black. (Sitara am335x) using two mcp2518fd. The can > communication uses a lot of CPU. irq/64-spi1.1 uses around ~20% at > 1000 can messages/s. > > I have several questions but I'll start with the most confusing. I > have found that every can messages fires two interrupts on my board. Do you mean every RX'ed CAN frame? Which interrupts does increase twice? > I have tested this in several ways. If I send one normal can message > the counter in /proc/interrupts is increased twice. I have also put > some printouts in mcp251xfd-core.c that confirms that mcp251xfd_irq() > is run twice and the second time intf_pending is 0. You mean mcp251xfd_irq() is started twice? The big loop (https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.16/source/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251xfd/mcp251xfd-core.c#L2182) in mcp251xfd_irq() is run twice, and the IRQ handler is left only if there are no pending IRQs. The main IRQ handler loop (omitting the rx-int) is straight forward, and not optimized: - read pending IRQs [*] - exit if there are no pending IRQs - handle pending IRQs for RX: - read RX-FIFO level [*] - read RX'ed CAN frames [*] - mark RX'ed CAN frames as read [*] - loop All actions marked with a [*] require a SPI transfer, which results in 5 SPI transfers (read pending IRQs is done twice) per RX'ed CAN frame. (Assuming there is only 1 RX'ed frame pending and no pending IRQs after the first loop.) I have some ideas how to optimize this: - do a single SPI transfer instead of several small ones: e.g. pending IRQs + RX-FIFO level, or read RX'ed frames + mark as read - opportunistically assume RX'ed frame on interrupt and get rid of 1st read pending IRQs - assume TX done IRQ, if CAN frames have been TX'ed but not marked as sent hardware - coalesce RX IRQs - coalesce TX done IRQs - combine several TX frames into single SPI transfer > And for testing purposes I changed the interrupt config to trigger on > falling edge instead of level and with this configured there is only > one interrupt fired. But I guess this will risk locking the interrupt > line low if an edge isn't detected. ACK - Please don't use edge triggered IRQs, sooner or later the driver will miss an IRQ resulting in a handing driver. Always use level triggered with the mcp251xfd. > I have tried both with rx-int active and inactive. My scope shows > really nice signals and that rx-int and int is deactivated > simultaneous on incoming frames. rx-int is an optimization to skip the first get IRQ pending transfer, as it indicates RX'ed CAN frames. > I'm testing by sending messages from my computer through a can dongle. > > The board is currently running Linux 5.10.79-yocto-tiny #1 SMP Tue Nov > 16 03:57:43 UTC 2021 armv7l armv7l armv7l GNU/Linux Newer kernels include some optimizations.... > I've also tested updating the driver to the one from > https://github.com/marckleinebudde/linux.git from 2021-12-29 with the > same result (IRQ handler run twice). The newest production ready code is always net-next/master. But you can use the latest official kernel release (v5.16) too. > I am profoundly confused by this issue and I can not figure out why > it's happening. My understanding is that since the IRQ handler is > loaded with IRQF_ONESHOT the irq line should be masked until > mcp251xfd_irq() returns. ACK. > Since mcp251xfd_irq() checks that !rx_pending before exiting the int > signal must be high. And the interrupt should not fire again... The rx-int GPIO: | microchip,rx-int-gpios = <&gpio1 8 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; is not used as an interrupt. The only interrupt line is: | interrupts-extended = <&gpio2 5 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; If there is an interrupt the gpio2_5 will get active, if this is an RX IRQ the gpio1_8 will get active, too. But only gpio2_5 will trigger the interrupt handler. In the interrupt handler, as rx-int is available and active the RX handling is done first. If there are no more RX IRQs pending, the rx-int goes inactive and the big loop in the IRQ handler will be handled: read rx-pending IRQs, probably none pending, then leave IRQ handler. > Result from init: > [ 4.003029] mcp251xfd spi1.0 can0: MCP2518FD rev0.0 (+RX_INT -MAB_NO_WARN +CRC_REG +CRC_RX +CRC_TX +ECC -HD c:40.00MHz m:20.00MHz r:17.00MHz e:0.00MHz) successfully initialized. > [ 4.028220] mcp251xfd spi1.1 can1: MCP2518FD rev0.0 (-RX_INT -MAB_NO_WARN +CRC_REG +CRC_RX +CRC_TX +ECC -HD c:40.00MHz m:20.00MHz r:17.00MHz e:0.00MHz) successfully initialized. > > This is the current dtsi part for the canFD chips. (With rx-pin removed on one of the devices and trigger on edge on the other for debugging purposes). > > #include > #include > > &am33xx_pinmux{ > pinctrl_spi1_pins: pinctrl_spi1_pins { > pinctrl-single,pins = < > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x990, PIN_INPUT | MUX_MODE3) /* (A13) mcasp0_aclkx.spi1_sclk */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x994, PIN_INPUT | MUX_MODE3) /* (B13) mcasp0_fsx.spi1_d0 */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x998, PIN_INPUT | MUX_MODE3) /* (D12) mcasp0_axr0.spi1_d1 */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x96c, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE5) /* (E17) uart0_rtsn.spi1_cs0 CleANopen LEFT*/ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x9b0, PIN_OUTPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE4) /* (A15) xdma_event_intr0.spi1_cs1 SAWM CAN RIGHT*/ > >; > }; > > can0_int_pins: can0_int_pins { > pinctrl-single,pins = < > /*CleANopen*/ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x89c, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE7) /* (T6) gpmc_be0n_cle.gpio2[5] nINT */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x968, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE7) /* (E18) uart0_ctsn.gpio1[8] nINT1 */ > >; > }; > > can1_int_pins: can1_int_pins { > pinctrl-single,pins = < > /*SAWM CAN*/ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x820, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE7) /* (U10) gpmc_ad8.gpio0[22] nINT */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x8c8, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE7) /* (U3) lcd_data10.gpio2[16] nINT1 */ > AM33XX_IOPAD(0x8cc, PIN_INPUT_PULLUP | MUX_MODE7) /* (U4) lcd_data11.gpio2[17] nINT0 NOT USED */ > >; > }; > }; > > > > /{ > /* external 40M oscillator of mcp2518fd on SPI1.0 */ > mcp2518fd_can0_osc: mcp2518fd_can0_osc { > compatible = "fixed-clock"; > #clock-cells = <0>; > clock-frequency = <40000000>; > }; > }; > > > /{ > /* external 40M oscillator of mcp2518fd on SPI1.1 */ > mcp2518fd_can1_osc: mcp2518fd_can1_osc { > compatible = "fixed-clock"; > #clock-cells = <0>; > clock-frequency = <40000000>; > }; > }; > > /* the spi config of the can-controller itself binding everything together */ > &spi1{ > #address-cells = <1>; > #size-cells = <0>; > > status = "okay"; > pinctrl-names = "default"; > pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_spi1_pins>; > > /*CleANopen*/ > can@0 { > compatible = "microchip,mcp2518fd"; > reg = <0>; > clocks = <&mcp2518fd_can0_osc>; > pinctrl-names = "default"; > pinctrl-0 = <&can0_int_pins>; > spi-max-frequency = <20000000>; > interrupts-extended = <&gpio2 5 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>; See comment about edge IRQs above! > microchip,rx-int-gpios = <&gpio1 8 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; > }; > > can@1 { > compatible = "microchip,mcp2518fd"; > reg = <1>; > clocks = <&mcp2518fd_can1_osc>; > pinctrl-names = "default"; > pinctrl-0 = <&can1_int_pins>; > spi-max-frequency = <20000000>; > interrupts-extended = <&gpio0 22 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>; > // microchip,rx-int-gpios = <&gpio2 16 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; > }; > }; Can you test again with IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW and no rx-int-gpios. Please instrument the beginning and the returns of the mcp251xfd_irq() function to check if it's really started twice. Please print the priv->regs_status.intf in every loop. Can you record the gpio2_5 with a scope. Make sure that you don't send any CAN frames as reaction of reception. regards, Marc -- Pengutronix e.K. | Marc Kleine-Budde | Embedded Linux | https://www.pengutronix.de | Vertretung West/Dortmund | Phone: +49-231-2826-924 | Amtsgericht Hildesheim, HRA 2686 | Fax: +49-5121-206917-5555 |