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From: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
To: Tyler Sanderson <tysand@google.com>,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Subject: Re: Balloon pressuring page cache
Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2020 11:31:28 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <91270a68-ff48-88b0-219c-69801f0c252f@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJuQAmpDUyve2S+oxp9tLUhuRcnddXnNztC5PmYOOCpY6c68xg@mail.gmail.com>

On 29.01.20 01:22, Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization wrote:
> A primary advantage of virtio balloon over other memory reclaim
> mechanisms is that it can pressure the guest's page cache into shrinking.
> 
> However, since the balloon driver changed to using the shrinker API
> <https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/71994620bb25a8b109388fefa9e99a28e355255a#diff-fd202acf694d9eba19c8c64da3e480c9> this
> use case has become a bit more tricky. I'm wondering what the intended
> device implementation is.
> 
> When inflating the balloon against page cache (i.e. no free memory
> remains) vmscan.c will both shrink page cache, but also invoke the
> shrinkers -- including the balloon's shrinker. So the balloon driver
> allocates memory which requires reclaim, vmscan gets this memory by
> shrinking the balloon, and then the driver adds the memory back to the
> balloon. Basically a busy no-op.
> 
> If file IO is ongoing during this balloon inflation then the page cache
> could be growing which further puts "back pressure" on the balloon
> trying to inflate. In testing I've seen periods of > 45 seconds where
> balloon inflation makes no net forward progress.
> 
> This wasn't a problem before the change to the shrinker API since forced
> balloon deflation only occurred via the OOM notifier callback which was
> invoked only after the page cache had depleted.
> 
> Is this new busy behavior working as intended?

Please note that the shrinker will only be registered in case we have
VIRTIO_BALLOON_F_DEFLATE_ON_OOM - (which is AFAIK very rare) - to
implement automatic balloon deflation when the guest is under memory
pressure.

Are you actually experiencing issues with that or did you just stumble
over the code?

-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb

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  reply	other threads:[~2020-01-29 10:31 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 119+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-01-29  0:22 Balloon pressuring page cache Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-29 10:31 ` David Hildenbrand [this message]
2020-01-29 19:11   ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-01-30 15:02     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:02       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:20       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-01-30 15:20         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-01-30 15:23         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:23           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 15:31       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-01-30 15:31         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-01-30 19:59         ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-01-30 19:59           ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-03 13:11           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 13:11             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 16:18             ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-03 16:34               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 16:34                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 17:03                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 17:03                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-03 20:32                   ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-03 20:32                     ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-03 21:22                     ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-03 23:16                       ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-03 23:16                         ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-04  0:10                         ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-04  5:45                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  5:45                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:29                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:29                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 18:52                       ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-04 18:52                         ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-04 18:56                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 18:56                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 19:17                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 19:17                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 23:58                           ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-04 23:58                             ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05  0:15                             ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05  0:15                               ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05  6:57                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  6:57                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 19:01                               ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05 19:01                                 ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-05 19:22                                 ` Alexander Duyck
2020-02-05 21:44                                   ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05 21:44                                     ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-06 11:00                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-06 11:00                                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-03 22:50                 ` Nadav Amit
2020-02-03 22:50                   ` Nadav Amit via Virtualization
2020-02-04  8:35                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:35                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:40                     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:40                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04  8:48                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04  8:48                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 14:30                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 14:30                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 16:50                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 16:50                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 16:56                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 16:56                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-04 20:33                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 20:33                               ` [virtio-dev] " Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-04 20:33                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  8:31                               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:31                                 ` [virtio-dev] " David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  6:52                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:52                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  7:05                             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  7:05                               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  8:50                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:50                                 ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:49                         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  6:49                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:19                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:19                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:54                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:54                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  8:56                               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:56                                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:00                                 ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:00                                   ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:05                                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:05                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:19                                     ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:19                                       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:22                                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:22                                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:35                                         ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:35                                           ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:37                                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:37                                             ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:49                                             ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:49                                               ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  9:58                                               ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:58                                                 ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:25                                                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:25                                                   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:42                                                   ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:42                                                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  9:35                                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05  9:35                                           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 18:43                                   ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-02-05 18:43                                     ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-06  9:30                                     ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-06  9:30                                       ` Wang, Wei W
2020-02-05  7:35                   ` Nadav Amit
2020-02-05  7:35                     ` Nadav Amit via Virtualization
2020-02-05  8:19                     ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05  8:19                       ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:27                       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:27                         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-05 10:43                         ` David Hildenbrand
2020-02-05 10:43                           ` David Hildenbrand
2020-01-30 22:46       ` Tyler Sanderson
2020-01-30 22:46         ` Tyler Sanderson via Virtualization
2020-02-02  0:21     ` David Rientjes via Virtualization

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