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* [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA
@ 2021-09-15 17:17 Peter Gonda
  2021-09-15 22:40 ` Marc Orr
  2021-09-21 17:54 ` Paolo Bonzini
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Peter Gonda @ 2021-09-15 17:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm
  Cc: Peter Gonda, Marc Orr, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson,
	Brijesh Singh, stable, linux-kernel

Adds vcpu mutex guard to the VMSA updating code. Refactors out
__sev_launch_update_vmsa() function to deal with per vCPU parts
of sev_launch_update_vmsa().

Fixes: ad73109ae7ec ("KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest")

Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
---

V2
 * Refactor per vcpu work to separate function.
 * Remove check to skip already initialized VMSAs.
 * Removed vmsa struct zeroing.

---
 arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 75e0b21ad07c..766510fe3abb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -595,43 +595,50 @@ static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
+static int __sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				    int *error)
 {
-	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
 	struct sev_data_launch_update_vmsa vmsa;
+	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
+	ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place encryption of
+	 * the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write the same memory region
+	 * with the guest's key), so invalidate it first.
+	 */
+	clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	vmsa.reserved = 0;
+	vmsa.handle = to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info.handle;
+	vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
+	vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
+	return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa, error);
+}
+
+static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
+{
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
 	int i, ret;
 
 	if (!sev_es_guest(kvm))
 		return -ENOTTY;
 
-	vmsa.reserved = 0;
-
-	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
-		struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
-
-		/* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
-		ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
+	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
+		ret = mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
-		/*
-		 * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place
-		 * encryption of the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write
-		 * the same memory region with the guest's key), so invalidate
-		 * it first.
-		 */
-		clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
+		ret = __sev_launch_update_vmsa(kvm, vcpu, &argp->error);
 
-		vmsa.handle = sev->handle;
-		vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
-		vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
-		ret = sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa,
-				    &argp->error);
+		mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
-
-		svm->vcpu.arch.guest_state_protected = true;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.33.0.464.g1972c5931b-goog


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA
  2021-09-15 17:17 [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA Peter Gonda
@ 2021-09-15 22:40 ` Marc Orr
  2021-09-21 17:54   ` Paolo Bonzini
  2021-09-21 17:54 ` Paolo Bonzini
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: Marc Orr @ 2021-09-15 22:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Gonda
  Cc: kvm list, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson, Brijesh Singh,
	stable, LKML

On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 10:18 AM Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> wrote:
>
> Adds vcpu mutex guard to the VMSA updating code. Refactors out
> __sev_launch_update_vmsa() function to deal with per vCPU parts
> of sev_launch_update_vmsa().

Can you expand the changelog, and perhaps add a comment into the
source code as well, to explain what grabbing the mutex protects us
from? I assume that it's a poorly behaved user-space, rather than a
race condition in a well-behaved user-space VMM, but I'm not certain.

Other than that, the patch itself seems fine to me.

>
> Fixes: ad73109ae7ec ("KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest")
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> ---
>
> V2
>  * Refactor per vcpu work to separate function.
>  * Remove check to skip already initialized VMSAs.
>  * Removed vmsa struct zeroing.
>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index 75e0b21ad07c..766510fe3abb 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -595,43 +595,50 @@ static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> -static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +static int __sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> +                                   int *error)
>  {
> -       struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
>         struct sev_data_launch_update_vmsa vmsa;
> +       struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       /* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
> +       ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
> +       if (ret)
> +               return ret;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place encryption of
> +        * the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write the same memory region
> +        * with the guest's key), so invalidate it first.
> +        */
> +       clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
> +
> +       vmsa.reserved = 0;
> +       vmsa.handle = to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info.handle;
> +       vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
> +       vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
> +       return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa, error);
> +}
> +
> +static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +{
>         struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>         int i, ret;
>
>         if (!sev_es_guest(kvm))
>                 return -ENOTTY;
>
> -       vmsa.reserved = 0;
> -
> -       kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
> -               struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> -
> -               /* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
> -               ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
> +       kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
> +               ret = mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex);
>                 if (ret)
>                         return ret;
>
> -               /*
> -                * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place
> -                * encryption of the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write
> -                * the same memory region with the guest's key), so invalidate
> -                * it first.
> -                */
> -               clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
> +               ret = __sev_launch_update_vmsa(kvm, vcpu, &argp->error);
>
> -               vmsa.handle = sev->handle;
> -               vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
> -               vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
> -               ret = sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa,
> -                                   &argp->error);
> +               mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
>                 if (ret)
>                         return ret;
> -
> -               svm->vcpu.arch.guest_state_protected = true;
>         }
>
>         return 0;
> --
> 2.33.0.464.g1972c5931b-goog
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA
  2021-09-15 22:40 ` Marc Orr
@ 2021-09-21 17:54   ` Paolo Bonzini
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2021-09-21 17:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marc Orr, Peter Gonda
  Cc: kvm list, Sean Christopherson, Brijesh Singh, stable, LKML

On 16/09/21 00:40, Marc Orr wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 15, 2021 at 10:18 AM Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> wrote:
>>
>> Adds vcpu mutex guard to the VMSA updating code. Refactors out
>> __sev_launch_update_vmsa() function to deal with per vCPU parts
>> of sev_launch_update_vmsa().
> 
> Can you expand the changelog, and perhaps add a comment into the
> source code as well, to explain what grabbing the mutex protects us
> from? I assume that it's a poorly behaved user-space, rather than a
> race condition in a well-behaved user-space VMM, but I'm not certain.
> 
> Other than that, the patch itself seems fine to me.

I added this:

The update-VMSA ioctl touches data stored in struct kvm_vcpu, and
therefore should not be performed concurrently with any VCPU ioctl
that might cause KVM or the processor to use the same data.

Paolo

>>
>> Fixes: ad73109ae7ec ("KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest")
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
>> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
>> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
>> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
>> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
>> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
>> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
>> ---
>>
>> V2
>>   * Refactor per vcpu work to separate function.
>>   * Remove check to skip already initialized VMSAs.
>>   * Removed vmsa struct zeroing.
>>
>> ---
>>   arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>>   1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> index 75e0b21ad07c..766510fe3abb 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
>> @@ -595,43 +595,50 @@ static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
>>          return 0;
>>   }
>>
>> -static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
>> +static int __sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>> +                                   int *error)
>>   {
>> -       struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
>>          struct sev_data_launch_update_vmsa vmsa;
>> +       struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
>> +       int ret;
>> +
>> +       /* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
>> +       ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
>> +       if (ret)
>> +               return ret;
>> +
>> +       /*
>> +        * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place encryption of
>> +        * the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write the same memory region
>> +        * with the guest's key), so invalidate it first.
>> +        */
>> +       clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
>> +
>> +       vmsa.reserved = 0;
>> +       vmsa.handle = to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info.handle;
>> +       vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
>> +       vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
>> +       return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa, error);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
>> +{
>>          struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>>          int i, ret;
>>
>>          if (!sev_es_guest(kvm))
>>                  return -ENOTTY;
>>
>> -       vmsa.reserved = 0;
>> -
>> -       kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
>> -               struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
>> -
>> -               /* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
>> -               ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
>> +       kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
>> +               ret = mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex);
>>                  if (ret)
>>                          return ret;
>>
>> -               /*
>> -                * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place
>> -                * encryption of the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write
>> -                * the same memory region with the guest's key), so invalidate
>> -                * it first.
>> -                */
>> -               clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
>> +               ret = __sev_launch_update_vmsa(kvm, vcpu, &argp->error);
>>
>> -               vmsa.handle = sev->handle;
>> -               vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
>> -               vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
>> -               ret = sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa,
>> -                                   &argp->error);
>> +               mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
>>                  if (ret)
>>                          return ret;
>> -
>> -               svm->vcpu.arch.guest_state_protected = true;
>>          }
>>
>>          return 0;
>> --
>> 2.33.0.464.g1972c5931b-goog
>>
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA
  2021-09-15 17:17 [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA Peter Gonda
  2021-09-15 22:40 ` Marc Orr
@ 2021-09-21 17:54 ` Paolo Bonzini
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2021-09-21 17:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Peter Gonda, kvm
  Cc: Marc Orr, Sean Christopherson, Brijesh Singh, stable, linux-kernel

On 15/09/21 19:17, Peter Gonda wrote:
> Adds vcpu mutex guard to the VMSA updating code. Refactors out
> __sev_launch_update_vmsa() function to deal with per vCPU parts
> of sev_launch_update_vmsa().
> 
> Fixes: ad73109ae7ec ("KVM: SVM: Provide support to launch and run an SEV-ES guest")
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
> Cc: Marc Orr <marcorr@google.com>
> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> ---
> 
> V2
>   * Refactor per vcpu work to separate function.
>   * Remove check to skip already initialized VMSAs.
>   * Removed vmsa struct zeroing.
> 
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>   1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> index 75e0b21ad07c..766510fe3abb 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
> @@ -595,43 +595,50 @@ static int sev_es_sync_vmsa(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> -static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +static int __sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> +				    int *error)
>   {
> -	struct kvm_sev_info *sev = &to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info;
>   	struct sev_data_launch_update_vmsa vmsa;
> +	struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
> +	ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place encryption of
> +	 * the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write the same memory region
> +	 * with the guest's key), so invalidate it first.
> +	 */
> +	clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
> +
> +	vmsa.reserved = 0;
> +	vmsa.handle = to_kvm_svm(kvm)->sev_info.handle;
> +	vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
> +	vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
> +	return sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa, error);
> +}
> +
> +static int sev_launch_update_vmsa(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_sev_cmd *argp)
> +{
>   	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
>   	int i, ret;
>   
>   	if (!sev_es_guest(kvm))
>   		return -ENOTTY;
>   
> -	vmsa.reserved = 0;
> -
> -	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
> -		struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
> -
> -		/* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
> -		ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
> +	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
> +		ret = mutex_lock_killable(&vcpu->mutex);
>   		if (ret)
>   			return ret;
>   
> -		/*
> -		 * The LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA command will perform in-place
> -		 * encryption of the VMSA memory content (i.e it will write
> -		 * the same memory region with the guest's key), so invalidate
> -		 * it first.
> -		 */
> -		clflush_cache_range(svm->vmsa, PAGE_SIZE);
> +		ret = __sev_launch_update_vmsa(kvm, vcpu, &argp->error);
>   
> -		vmsa.handle = sev->handle;
> -		vmsa.address = __sme_pa(svm->vmsa);
> -		vmsa.len = PAGE_SIZE;
> -		ret = sev_issue_cmd(kvm, SEV_CMD_LAUNCH_UPDATE_VMSA, &vmsa,
> -				    &argp->error);
> +		mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
>   		if (ret)
>   			return ret;
> -
> -		svm->vcpu.arch.guest_state_protected = true;
>   	}
>   
>   	return 0;
> 

Queued, thanks.

Paolo


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-09-21 17:54 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-09-15 17:17 [PATCH V2] KVM: SEV: Acquire vcpu mutex when updating VMSA Peter Gonda
2021-09-15 22:40 ` Marc Orr
2021-09-21 17:54   ` Paolo Bonzini
2021-09-21 17:54 ` Paolo Bonzini

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