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From: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
To: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: openembedded-core@lists.openembedded.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kernel-fitimage: add initramfs support
Date: Thu, 26 May 2016 08:53:29 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAFSKS=OYQm0=5rA4OP5g9irOt=aRiKp18oC-uiv-rRhkKi8apg@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <57462849.1040004@denx.de>

On Wed, May 25, 2016 at 5:33 PM, Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> wrote:
> On 05/25/2016 01:25 AM, George McCollister wrote:
>> If INITRAMFS_IMAGE is set, build an additional fitImage containing the
>> initramfs. Copy the additional fitImage and the source .its file used to
>> create it to DEPLOYDIR. The fitImage containing the initramfs must be
>> built before do_deploy and after do_install to avoid circular dependencies.
>
> Yes, the circular dep is quite nasty.
>
>> UBOOT_RD_LOADADDRESS - Specifies the load address used by u-boot for the
>>                        initramfs.
>> UBOOT_RD_ENTRYPOINT  - Specifies the entry point used by u-boot for the
>>                        initramfs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  meta/classes/kernel-fitimage.bbclass | 275 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>  1 file changed, 180 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/meta/classes/kernel-fitimage.bbclass b/meta/classes/kernel-fitimage.bbclass
>> index 298eda2..2c2a642 100644
>> --- a/meta/classes/kernel-fitimage.bbclass
>> +++ b/meta/classes/kernel-fitimage.bbclass
>> @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ python __anonymous () {
>>
>>          image = d.getVar('INITRAMFS_IMAGE', True)
>>          if image:
>> -            d.appendVarFlag('do_assemble_fitimage', 'depends', ' ${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}:do_image_complete')
>> +            d.appendVarFlag('do_assemble_fitimage_initramfs', 'depends', ' ${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}:do_image_complete')
>>
>>          # Verified boot will sign the fitImage and append the public key to
>>          # U-boot dtb. We ensure the U-Boot dtb is deployed before assembling
>> @@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS ??= ""
>>  #
>>  # Emit the fitImage ITS header
>>  #
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>>  fitimage_emit_fit_header() {
>> -     cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>  /dts-v1/;
>>
>>  / {
>> @@ -43,32 +44,33 @@ EOF
>>  #
>>  # Emit the fitImage section bits
>>  #
>> -# $1 ... Section bit type: imagestart - image section start
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... Section bit type: imagestart - image section start
>>  #                          confstart  - configuration section start
>>  #                          sectend    - section end
>>  #                          fitend     - fitimage end
>>  #
>>  fitimage_emit_section_maint() {
>> -     case $1 in
>> +     case $2 in
>>       imagestart)
>> -             cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +             cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>
>>          images {
>>  EOF
>>       ;;
>>       confstart)
>> -             cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +             cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>
>>          configurations {
>>  EOF
>>       ;;
>>       sectend)
>> -             cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +             cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>       };
>>  EOF
>>       ;;
>>       fitend)
>> -             cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +             cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>  };
>>  EOF
>>       ;;
>
> OK
>
>> @@ -78,9 +80,10 @@ EOF
>>  #
>>  # Emit the fitImage ITS kernel section
>>  #
>> -# $1 ... Image counter
>> -# $2 ... Path to kernel image
>> -# $3 ... Compression type
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... Image counter
>> +# $3 ... Path to kernel image
>> +# $4 ... Compression type
>>  fitimage_emit_section_kernel() {
>>
>>       kernel_csum="sha1"
>> @@ -88,17 +91,17 @@ fitimage_emit_section_kernel() {
>>       ENTRYPOINT=${UBOOT_ENTRYPOINT}
>>       if test -n "${UBOOT_ENTRYSYMBOL}"; then
>>               ENTRYPOINT=`${HOST_PREFIX}nm ${S}/vmlinux | \
>> -                     awk '$3=="${UBOOT_ENTRYSYMBOL}" {print $1}'`
>> +                     awk '$4=="${UBOOT_ENTRYSYMBOL}" {print $2}'`
>>       fi
>>
>> -     cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> -                kernel@${1} {
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>> +                kernel@${2} {
>>                          description = "Linux kernel";
>> -                        data = /incbin/("${2}");
>> +                        data = /incbin/("${3}");
>>                          type = "kernel";
>>                          arch = "${UBOOT_ARCH}";
>>                          os = "linux";
>> -                        compression = "${3}";
>> +                        compression = "${4}";
>>                          load = <${UBOOT_LOADADDRESS}>;
>>                          entry = <${ENTRYPOINT}>;
>>                          hash@1 {
>
> OK
>
>> @@ -111,16 +114,17 @@ EOF
>>  #
>>  # Emit the fitImage ITS DTB section
>>  #
>> -# $1 ... Image counter
>> -# $2 ... Path to DTB image
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... Image counter
>> +# $3 ... Path to DTB image
>>  fitimage_emit_section_dtb() {
>>
>>       dtb_csum="sha1"
>>
>> -     cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> -                fdt@${1} {
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>> +                fdt@${2} {
>>                          description = "Flattened Device Tree blob";
>> -                        data = /incbin/("${2}");
>> +                        data = /incbin/("${3}");
>>                          type = "flat_dt";
>>                          arch = "${UBOOT_ARCH}";
>>                          compression = "none";
>
> OK
>
>> @@ -132,10 +136,39 @@ EOF
>>  }
>>
>>  #
>> +# Emit the fitImage ITS ramdisk section
>> +#
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... Image counter
>> +# $3 ... Path to ramdisk image
>> +fitimage_emit_section_ramdisk() {
>> +
>> +     ramdisk_csum="sha1"
>> +
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>> +                ramdisk@${2} {
>> +                        description = "ramdisk image";
>> +                        data = /incbin/("${3}");
>> +                        type = "ramdisk";
>> +                        arch = "${UBOOT_ARCH}";
>> +                        os = "linux";
>
> Do you need to set this for ramdisk ?
Without it, I get this error when trying to boot:
## Loading ramdisk from FIT Image at 82000000 ...
  Using 'conf@1' configuration
  Trying 'ramdisk@1' ramdisk subimage
    Description:  ramdisk image
    Type:         RAMDisk Image
    Compression:  uncompressed
    Data Start:   0x8250d3cc
    Data Size:    5395968 Bytes = 5.1 MiB
    Architecture: ARM
    OS:           Unknown OS
    Load Address: 0x81000000
    Entry Point:  0x81000000
    Hash algo:    sha1
    Hash value:   d5a83229e5d045a685d03419f5495d2eab7513a7
  Verifying Hash Integrity ... sha1+ OK
No Unknown OS ARM RAMDisk Image Image
Ramdisk image is corrupt or invalid

>
>> +                        compression = "none";
>> +                        load = <${UBOOT_RD_LOADADDRESS}>;
>> +                        entry = <${UBOOT_RD_ENTRYPOINT}>;
>> +                        hash@1 {
>> +                                algo = "${ramdisk_csum}";
>> +                        };
>> +                };
>> +EOF
>> +}
>> +
>> +#
>>  # Emit the fitImage ITS configuration section
>>  #
>> -# $1 ... Linux kernel ID
>> -# $2 ... DTB image ID
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... Linux kernel ID
>> +# $3 ... DTB image ID
>> +# $4 ... ramdisk ID
>>  fitimage_emit_section_config() {
>>
>>       conf_csum="sha1"
>> @@ -144,21 +177,29 @@ fitimage_emit_section_config() {
>>       fi
>>
>>       # Test if we have any DTBs at all
>> -     if [ -z "${2}" ] ; then
>> +     if [ -z "${3}" ] ; then
>>               conf_desc="Boot Linux kernel"
>>               fdt_line=""
>> -     else
>> +             ramdisk_line=""
>> +     elif [ -z "${4}" ]; then
>>               conf_desc="Boot Linux kernel with FDT blob"
>> -             fdt_line="fdt = \"fdt@${2}\";"
>> +             fdt_line="fdt = \"fdt@${3}\";"
>> +             ramdisk_line=""
>> +     else
>> +             # TODO - handle ramdisk without FDT blob
>
> I really don't like the todo here :) Maybe you can check if the DT image
> ends with .dtb or not to discern ramdisk and DT ?
Okay, this should be taken care of. See incoming v2 patch.

>
>> +             conf_desc="Boot Linux kernel with FDT blob, ramdisk"
>> +             fdt_line="fdt = \"fdt@${3}\";"
>> +             ramdisk_line="ramdisk = \"ramdisk@${4}\";"
>>       fi
>> -     kernel_line="kernel = \"kernel@${1}\";"
>> +     kernel_line="kernel = \"kernel@${2}\";"
>>
>> -     cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>                  default = "conf@1";
>>                  conf@1 {
>>                          description = "${conf_desc}";
>>                       ${kernel_line}
>>                       ${fdt_line}
>> +                     ${ramdisk_line}
>>                          hash@1 {
>>                                  algo = "${conf_csum}";
>>                          };
>> @@ -166,102 +207,131 @@ EOF
>>
>>       if [ ! -z "${conf_sign_keyname}" ] ; then
>>
>> -             if [ -z "${2}" ] ; then
>> +             if [ -z "${3}" ] ; then
>>                       sign_line="sign-images = \"kernel\";"
>> -             else
>> +             elif [ -z "${4}" ]; then
>>                       sign_line="sign-images = \"fdt\", \"kernel\";"
>> +             else
>> +                     sign_line="sign-images = \"ramdisk\", \"fdt\", \"kernel\";"
>>               fi
>>
>> -             cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +             cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>                          signature@1 {
>>                                  algo = "${conf_csum},rsa2048";
>>                                  key-name-hint = "${conf_sign_keyname}";
>> -                                sign-images = "fdt", "kernel";
>> +                                ${sign_line}
>>                          };
>>  EOF
>>       fi
>>
>> -     cat << EOF >> fit-image.its
>> +     cat << EOF >> ${1}
>>                  };
>
> OK
>
>>  EOF
>>  }
>>
>> -do_assemble_fitimage() {
>> -     if test "x${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}" = "xfitImage" ; then
>> -             kernelcount=1
>> -             dtbcount=""
>> -             rm -f fit-image.its arch/${ARCH}/boot/fitImage
>> -
>> -             fitimage_emit_fit_header
>> -
>> -             #
>> -             # Step 1: Prepare a kernel image section.
>> -             #
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_maint imagestart
>> -
>> -             uboot_prep_kimage
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_kernel "${kernelcount}" linux.bin "${linux_comp}"
>> -
>> -             #
>> -             # Step 2: Prepare a DTB image section
>> -             #
>> -             if test -n "${KERNEL_DEVICETREE}"; then
>> -                     dtbcount=1
>> -                     for DTB in ${KERNEL_DEVICETREE}; do
>> -                             if echo ${DTB} | grep -q '/dts/'; then
>> -                                     bbwarn "${DTB} contains the full path to the the dts file, but only the dtb name should be used."
>> -                                     DTB=`basename ${DTB} | sed 's,\.dts$,.dtb,g'`
>> -                             fi
>> -                             DTB_PATH="arch/${ARCH}/boot/dts/${DTB}"
>> -                             if [ ! -e "${DTB_PATH}" ]; then
>> -                                     DTB_PATH="arch/${ARCH}/boot/${DTB}"
>> -                             fi
>> -
>> -                             fitimage_emit_section_dtb ${dtbcount} ${DTB_PATH}
>> -                             dtbcount=`expr ${dtbcount} + 1`
>> -                     done
>> -             fi
>> +#
>> +# Assemble fitImage
>> +#
>> +# $1 ... .its filename
>> +# $2 ... fitImage name
>> +# $3 ... include ramdisk
>> +fitimage_assemble() {
>> +     kernelcount=1
>> +     dtbcount=""
>> +     ramdiskcount=${3}
>> +     rm -f ${1} arch/${ARCH}/boot/${2}
>> +
>> +     fitimage_emit_fit_header ${1}
>> +
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 1: Prepare a kernel image section.
>> +     #
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_maint ${1} imagestart
>> +
>> +     uboot_prep_kimage
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_kernel ${1} "${kernelcount}" linux.bin "${linux_comp}"
>> +
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 2: Prepare a DTB image section
>> +     #
>> +     if test -n "${KERNEL_DEVICETREE}"; then
>> +             dtbcount=1
>> +             for DTB in ${KERNEL_DEVICETREE}; do
>> +                     if echo ${DTB} | grep -q '/dts/'; then
>> +                             bbwarn "${DTB} contains the full path to the the dts file, but only the dtb name should be used."
>> +                             DTB=`basename ${DTB} | sed 's,\.dts$,.dtb,g'`
>> +                     fi
>> +                     DTB_PATH="arch/${ARCH}/boot/dts/${DTB}"
>> +                     if [ ! -e "${DTB_PATH}" ]; then
>> +                             DTB_PATH="arch/${ARCH}/boot/${DTB}"
>> +                     fi
>> +
>> +                     fitimage_emit_section_dtb ${1} ${dtbcount} ${DTB_PATH}
>> +                     dtbcount=`expr ${dtbcount} + 1`
>> +             done
>> +     fi
>>
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_maint sectend
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 3: Prepare a ramdisk section.
>> +     #
>> +     if [ "x${ramdiskcount}" = "x1" ] ; then
>> +             copy_initramfs
>> +             fitimage_emit_section_ramdisk ${1} "${ramdiskcount}" ${B}/usr/${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}-${MACHINE}.cpio
>> +     fi
>>
>> -             # Force the first Kernel and DTB in the default config
>> -             kernelcount=1
>> -             dtbcount=1
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_maint ${1} sectend
>> +
>> +     # Force the first Kernel and DTB in the default config
>> +     kernelcount=1
>> +     dtbcount=1
>>
>> -             #
>> -             # Step 3: Prepare a configurations section
>> -             #
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_maint confstart
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 4: Prepare a configurations section
>> +     #
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_maint ${1} confstart
>>
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_config ${kernelcount} ${dtbcount}
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_config ${1} ${kernelcount} ${dtbcount} ${ramdiskcount}
>>
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_maint sectend
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_maint ${1} sectend
>>
>> -             fitimage_emit_section_maint fitend
>> +     fitimage_emit_section_maint ${1} fitend
>>
>> -             #
>> -             # Step 4: Assemble the image
>> -             #
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 5: Assemble the image
>> +     #
>> +     uboot-mkimage \
>> +             ${@'-D "${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}"' if len('${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}') else ''} \
>> +             -f ${1} \
>> +             arch/${ARCH}/boot/${2}
>> +
>> +     #
>> +     # Step 6: Sign the image and add public key to U-Boot dtb
>> +     #
>> +     if [ "x${UBOOT_SIGN_ENABLE}" = "x1" ] ; then
>>               uboot-mkimage \
>>                       ${@'-D "${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}"' if len('${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}') else ''} \
>> -                     -f fit-image.its \
>> -                     arch/${ARCH}/boot/fitImage
>> -
>> -             #
>> -             # Step 5: Sign the image and add public key to U-Boot dtb
>> -             #
>> -             if [ "x${UBOOT_SIGN_ENABLE}" = "x1" ] ; then
>> -                     uboot-mkimage \
>> -                             ${@'-D "${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}"' if len('${UBOOT_MKIMAGE_DTCOPTS}') else ''} \
>> -                             -F -k "${UBOOT_SIGN_KEYDIR}" \
>> -                             -K "${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${UBOOT_DTB_BINARY}" \
>> -                             -r arch/${ARCH}/boot/fitImage
>> -             fi
>> +                     -F -k "${UBOOT_SIGN_KEYDIR}" \
>> +                     -K "${DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE}/${UBOOT_DTB_BINARY}" \
>> +                     -r arch/${ARCH}/boot/${2}
>> +     fi
>> +}
>> +
>> +do_assemble_fitimage() {
>> +     if test "x${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}" = "xfitImage" ; then
>> +             fitimage_assemble fit-image.its fitImage
>>       fi
>>  }
>>
>>  addtask assemble_fitimage before do_install after do_compile
>>
>> +do_assemble_fitimage_initramfs() {
>> +     if test "x${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}" = "xfitImage" -a -n "${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}" ; then
>> +             fitimage_assemble fit-image-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}.its fitImage-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE} 1
>> +     fi
>> +}
>> +
>> +addtask assemble_fitimage_initramfs before do_deploy after do_install
>> +
>>  kernel_do_deploy[vardepsexclude] = "DATETIME"
>>  kernel_do_deploy_append() {
>>       # Update deploy directory
>> @@ -275,8 +345,23 @@ kernel_do_deploy_append() {
>>               linux_bin_symlink_name=${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-linux.bin-${MACHINE}
>>               install -m 0644 linux.bin ${DEPLOYDIR}/${linux_bin_base_name}.bin
>>
>> +             if [ -n "${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}" ]; then
>> +                     echo "Copying fit-image-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}.its source file..."
>> +                     its_initramfs_base_name="${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-its-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}-${PV}-${PR}-${MACHINE}-${DATETIME}"
>> +                     its_initramfs_symlink_name=${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-its-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}-${MACHINE}
>> +                     install -m 0644 fit-image-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}.its ${DEPLOYDIR}/${its_initramfs_base_name}.its
>> +                     fit_initramfs_base_name="${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}-${PV}-${PR}-${MACHINE}-${DATETIME}"
>> +                     fit_initramfs_symlink_name=${KERNEL_IMAGETYPE}-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}-${MACHINE}
>> +                     install -m 0644 arch/${ARCH}/boot/fitImage-${INITRAMFS_IMAGE} ${DEPLOYDIR}/${fit_initramfs_base_name}.bin
>> +             fi
>> +
>>               cd ${DEPLOYDIR}
>>               ln -sf ${its_base_name}.its ${its_symlink_name}.its
>>               ln -sf ${linux_bin_base_name}.bin ${linux_bin_symlink_name}.bin
>> +
>> +             if [ -n "${INITRAMFS_IMAGE}" ]; then
>> +                     ln -sf ${its_initramfs_base_name}.its ${its_initramfs_symlink_name}.its
>> +                     ln -sf ${fit_initramfs_base_name}.bin ${fit_initramfs_symlink_name}.bin
>> +             fi
>>       fi
>>  }
>>
> Cool stuff, thanks!
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Marek Vasut


  reply	other threads:[~2016-05-26 13:53 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-05-24 23:25 [PATCH] kernel-fitimage: add initramfs support George McCollister
2016-05-25 22:33 ` Marek Vasut
2016-05-26 13:53   ` George McCollister [this message]
2016-05-26 18:32     ` Marek Vasut

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