From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753283AbcHNOSV (ORCPT ); Sun, 14 Aug 2016 10:18:21 -0400 Received: from mail-oi0-f67.google.com ([209.85.218.67]:36545 "EHLO mail-oi0-f67.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752595AbcHNOST (ORCPT ); Sun, 14 Aug 2016 10:18:19 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20160813184534.GA15037@gmail.com> References: <1471106302-10159-1-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com> <20160813184534.GA15037@gmail.com> From: Brian Gerst Date: Sun, 14 Aug 2016 10:18:18 -0400 Message-ID: Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 0/7] x86: Rewrite switch_to() To: Ingo Molnar Cc: Linus Torvalds , "the arch/x86 maintainers" , Linux Kernel Mailing List , "H. Peter Anvin" , Denys Vlasenko , Andy Lutomirski , Borislav Petkov , Thomas Gleixner , Josh Poimboeuf Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Sat, Aug 13, 2016 at 2:45 PM, Ingo Molnar wrote: > > * Brian Gerst wrote: > >> On Sat, Aug 13, 2016 at 1:16 PM, Linus Torvalds >> wrote: >> > On Sat, Aug 13, 2016 at 9:38 AM, Brian Gerst wrote: >> >> This patch set simplifies the switch_to() code, by moving the stack switch >> >> code out of line into an asm stub before calling __switch_to(). This ends >> >> up being more readable, and using the C calling convention instead of >> >> clobbering all registers improves code generation. It also allows newly >> >> forked processes to construct a special stack frame to seamlessly flow >> >> to ret_from_fork, instead of using a test and branch, or an unbalanced >> >> call/ret. >> > >> > Do you have performance numbers? Is it noticeable/measurable? >> >> How do I measure it? The perf documentation isn't easy to understand. > > Something like this: > > taskset 1 perf stat -a -e '{instructions,cycles}' --repeat 10 perf bench sched pipe > > ... will give a very good idea about the general impact of these changes on > context switch overhead. Before: Performance counter stats for 'system wide' (10 runs): 12,010,932,128 instructions # 1.03 insn per cycle ( +- 0.31% ) 11,691,797,513 cycles ( +- 0.76% ) 3.487329979 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.78% ) After: Performance counter stats for 'system wide' (10 runs): 12,097,706,506 instructions # 1.04 insn per cycle ( +- 0.14% ) 11,612,167,742 cycles ( +- 0.81% ) 3.451278789 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.82% ) The numbers with or without this patch series are roughly the same. There is noticeable variation in the numbers each time I run it, so I'm not sure how good of a benchmark this is. -- Brian Gerst