From mboxrd@z Thu Jan  1 00:00:00 1970
From: omgalvan.86@gmail.com (Martin Galvan)
Date: Wed, 4 Apr 2018 18:29:21 -0300
Subject: Building separate files for a kernel module
Message-ID: <CAN19L9F9jKy_wtJ-BZTkHJa+z0TOUTT2wztj=GFN6fgJUR7d1Q@mail.gmail.com>
To: kernelnewbies@lists.kernelnewbies.org
List-Id: kernelnewbies.lists.kernelnewbies.org

Hi all,

I'm trying to build a kernel module by statically linking object files
with a library. My source tree looks like this:

source/
??? bar/
|   ??? bar1.c
|   ??? bar2.c
??? foo.c

The relevant parts of my Makefile look like this:

mydriver-y := foo.o bar.a
obj-m += mydriver.o
bar-objs := bar/bar1.o bar/bar2.o

# This builds foo.o
mydriver:
    $(MAKE) -C $(kernel-src-dir) M=$(CURDIR) modules

$(bar-objs): %.o: %.c
    $(MAKE) -C $(kernel-src-dir) M=$(CURDIR) $@

bar.a: $(bar-objs)
    ar rcs $@ $^

Here, the rule for $(bar-objs) should use the kbuild machinery to
build bar1.o and bar2.o, as stated in Documentation/kbuld/modules.txt:

--- 2.4 Building Separate Files

It is possible to build single files that are part of a module.
This works equally well for the kernel, a module, and even for
external modules.

Example (The module foo.ko, consist of bar.o and baz.o):
make -C $KDIR M=$PWD bar.lst
make -C $KDIR M=$PWD baz.o
make -C $KDIR M=$PWD foo.ko
make -C $KDIR M=$PWD /

However, when I try to build bar.a, I get the following:

make -C /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/build M=/home/martin/source/bar/bar1.o
make[1]: Entering directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-4.13.0-38-generic'
scripts/Makefile.build:44: /home/martin/source/bar/Makefile: No such
file or directory
make[2]: *** No rule to make target '/home/martin/source/bar/Makefile'.  Stop.

It's like kbuild expects me to have a Makefile on the 'bar' subdir as
well. Am I doing something wrong?

PS: Yes, I'm aware I could just add $(bar-objs) to mydriver-y and
avoid building bar.a, but I really need to have those files as a
separate library. Building them with a separate Makefile (i.e. without
the kbuild machinery) isn't desirable either because I want to use the
full array of flags and such that kbuild adds when invoking gcc.