From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Simon Glass Date: Mon, 20 Aug 2018 10:57:21 -0600 Subject: [U-Boot] [PATCH] pci: Support parsing PCI controller DT subnodes In-Reply-To: References: <20180810120135.GH29229@bill-the-cat> <972158e3-e0bd-4798-699f-06a97d7100d1@gmail.com> <98561a43-18bf-3c76-d3c6-3320cdafdf4b@gmail.com> <7a1aa6ed-7ddd-551a-f445-171465dbbe46@gmail.com> <92b4b0cc-b3fb-45c8-20f9-a232c2891edf@gmail.com> <20180815112540.GG30947@bill-the-cat> Message-ID: List-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit To: u-boot@lists.denx.de Hi Bin, On 16 August 2018 at 19:51, Bin Meng wrote: > Hi Marek, > > On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 7:47 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >> On 08/15/2018 01:25 PM, Tom Rini wrote: >>> On Wed, Aug 15, 2018 at 06:19:25PM +0800, Bin Meng wrote: >>>> Hi Marek, >>>> >>>> On Wed, Aug 15, 2018 at 5:22 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>> On 08/14/2018 11:40 AM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>> >>>>>> On Tue, Aug 14, 2018 at 4:55 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>> On 08/14/2018 03:46 AM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 13, 2018 at 9:46 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 08/13/2018 04:24 AM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Fri, Aug 10, 2018 at 8:38 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 08/10/2018 02:01 PM, Tom Rini wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 08, 2018 at 09:37:25PM +0200, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 08/08/2018 05:32 PM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 8, 2018 at 10:33 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 08/08/2018 03:39 PM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 8, 2018 at 9:24 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 08/08/2018 03:14 PM, Bin Meng wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Marek, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 8, 2018 at 9:03 PM, Marek Vasut wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The PCI controller can have DT subnodes describing extra properties >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> of particular PCI devices, ie. a PHY attached to an EHCI controller >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> on a PCI bus. This patch parses those DT subnodes and assigns a node >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to the PCI device instance, so that the driver can extract details >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> from that node and ie. configure the PHY using the PHY subsystem. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Cc: Simon Glass >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --- >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c b/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> index 46e9c71bdf..306bea0dbf 100644 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --- a/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/pci/pci-uclass.c >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -662,6 +662,8 @@ static int pci_find_and_bind_driver(struct udevice *parent, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> for (id = entry->match; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> id->vendor || id->subvendor || id->class_mask; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> id++) { >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + ofnode node; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> if (!pci_match_one_id(id, find_id)) >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> continue; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -691,6 +693,18 @@ static int pci_find_and_bind_driver(struct udevice *parent, >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> goto error; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> debug("%s: Match found: %s\n", __func__, drv->name); >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> dev->driver_data = find_id->driver_data; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + dev_for_each_subnode(node, parent) { >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + phys_addr_t df, size; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + df = ofnode_get_addr_size(node, "reg", &size); >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + if (PCI_FUNC(df) == PCI_FUNC(bdf) && >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + PCI_DEV(df) == PCI_DEV(bdf)) { >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + dev->node = node; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + break; >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> + } >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The function pci_find_and_bind_driver() is supposed to bind devices >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that are NOT in the device tree. Adding device tree access in this >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> routine is quite odd. You can add the EHCI controller that need such >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PHY subnodes in the device tree and there is no need to modify >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> anything I believe. If you are looking for an example, please check >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> pciuart0 in arch/x86/dts/crownbay.dts. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Well this does not work for me, the EHCI PCI doesn't get a DT node >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> assigned, check r8a7794.dtsi for the PCI devices I use. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think that's because you don't specify a "compatible" string for >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> these two EHCI PCI nodes. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> That's perfectly fine, why should I specify it ? Linux has no problem >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> with it either. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Without a "compatible" string, DM does not bind any device in the >>>>>>>>>>>>>> device tree to a driver, hence no device node created. This is not >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Linux. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> DT is NOT Linux specific, it is OS-agnostic, DT describes hardware and >>>>>>>>>>>>> hardware only. If U-Boot cannot parse DT correctly, U-Boot is broken and >>>>>>>>>>>>> must be fixed. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> This is a fix. If there is a better fix, I am open to it. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> DT should but isn't always OS agnostic. DTS files that reside in the >>>>>>>>>>>> Linux Kernel are in practice is Linux-centric with the expectation that >>>>>>>>>>>> even if you could solve a given problem with valid DTS changes you make >>>>>>>>>>>> whatever is parsing it do additional logic instead. That, >>>>>>>>>>>> approximately, is what your patch is doing. If you added some HW >>>>>>>>>>>> description information to the dtsi file everything would work as >>>>>>>>>>>> expected as your DTS is describing the hardware and U-Boot is reading >>>>>>>>>>>> that description and figuring out what to do with it. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> Yes, you need additional logic to match the PCI controller subnode in DT >>>>>>>>>>> with PCI device BFD, that's expected. You do NOT need extra compatibles, >>>>>>>>>>> the PCI bus gives you enough information to match a driver on them. In >>>>>>>>>>> fact, adding a compatible can interfere with this matching. >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Please, read U-Boot's doc/driver-model/pci-info.txt. You really don't >>>>>>>>>> understand current implementation in U-Boot. In short, U-Boot supports >>>>>>>>>> two scenarios for PCI driver binding: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> That documentation is wrong and needs to be fixed. The compatible is >>>>>>>>> optional. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> No it is not wrong. The documentation reflects the update-to-date >>>>>>>> U-Boot support of PCI bus with DM. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Which is incomplete, as it cannot parse subnodes without compatible strings. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> No, it's by design, as I said many times. It can support parsing >>>>>> subnodes with a "compatible" string existence. >>>>> >>>>> It can support parsing subnodes with a "compatible" string existence AND >>>>> It can NOT support parsing subnodes without a "compatible" string >>>>> existence THUS It is incomplete. >>>>> >>>>>>>>>> - Declare a PCI device in the device tree. That requires specifying a >>>>>>>>>> 'compatible' string as well as 'reg' property as defined by the 'PCI >>>>>>>>>> Bus Binding' spec. DM uses the 'compatible' string to bind the driver >>>>>>>>>> for the device. >>>>>>>>>> - Don't declare a PCI device in the device tree. Instead, using >>>>>>>>>> U_BOOT_PCI_DEVICE() to declare a device and driver mapping. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> You can choose either two when you support PCI devices on your board, >>>>>>>>>> but you cannot mix both support together and make them a mess. In this >>>>>>>>>> patch, you hacked pci_find_and_bind_driver() which is the 2nd scenario >>>>>>>>>> to support the 1st scenario. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Again, the DT contains all the required information to bind the node and >>>>>>>>> the driver instance. Clearly, we need option 3 for this. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Then that's a new design proposal. Anything that wants to mess up >>>>>>>> current design is a hack. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> That means every single patch anyone submits is now a hack ? Please ... >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> I never said "every single patch anyone submits is now a hack". "You >>>>>> are inserting words into my mouth and I dislike that." I said your >>>>>> current patch is against the design, and mess up current design which >>>>>> is a hack. >>>>> >>>>> But then every patch which changes the behavior is against "the design" >>>>> and thus is a hack. Ultimately, most improvements would be considered a >>>>> hack. >>>> >>>> No it depends. For this case, there are two options that DM PCI >>>> currently provides. You created a 3rd option that bring option 1 and 2 >>>> together in a mixed way, yet without any documenting and additional >>>> other changes. If you posted such changes in a series and have all >>>> stuff well considered, I would not consider it a hack, but a proposed >>>> design change. >>> >>> Also, the design document is not immutable and can and should be updated >>> as needed to match changes in the code. >> >> So what is the conclusion here ? Patch the design document and apply >> this patch as is ? >> > > I think we should see Simon's comments before we move forward. The > proposal I made before should come in a series, not just > documentation. This thread is too long :-) >From what I understand, Marek and Bin are discussing whether a compatible string is needed to bind a driver. Generally it is. But with PCI and USB we have a search mechanism which can be used instead. The patch Marek submitted does not seems at all desirable to me. I would like to see what Bin proposes. Regards, Simon