Re: [PATCH v4 09/11] xen/arm: Setup MMIO range trap handlers for hardware domain

[Rahul Singh <Rahul.Singh@arm.com>]

Hi Oleksandr,

> On 4 Oct 2021, at 3:11 pm, Oleksandr Andrushchenko <andr2000@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> From: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
> 
> In order for vPCI to work it needs to maintain guest and hardware
> domain's views of the configuration space. For example, BARs and
> COMMAND registers require emulation for guests and the guest view
> of the registers needs to be in sync with the real contents of the
> relevant registers. For that ECAM address space needs to also be
> trapped for the hardware domain, so we need to implement PCI host
> bridge specific callbacks to properly setup MMIO handlers for those
> ranges depending on particular host bridge implementation.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@epam.com>
> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>

Reviewed-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>
Tested-by: Rahul Singh <rahul.singh@arm.com>

Regards,
Rahul

> ---
> Since v3:
> - fixed comment formatting
> Since v2:
> - removed unneeded assignment (count = 0)
> - removed unneeded header inclusion
> - update commit message
> Since v1:
> - Dynamically calculate the number of MMIO handlers required for vPCI
>   and update the total number accordingly
> - s/clb/cb
> - Do not introduce a new callback for MMIO handler setup
> ---
> xen/arch/arm/domain.c              |  2 ++
> xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> xen/arch/arm/vpci.c                | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> xen/arch/arm/vpci.h                |  6 ++++++
> xen/include/asm-arm/pci.h          |  5 +++++
> 5 files changed, 75 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> index 79012bf77757..fa6fcc5e467c 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/domain.c
> @@ -733,6 +733,8 @@ int arch_domain_create(struct domain *d,
>     if ( (rc = domain_vgic_register(d, &count)) != 0 )
>         goto fail;
> 
> +    count += domain_vpci_get_num_mmio_handlers(d);
> +
>     if ( (rc = domain_io_init(d, count + MAX_IO_HANDLER)) != 0 )
>         goto fail;
> 
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c
> index 592c01aae5bb..1eb4daa87365 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/pci/pci-host-common.c
> @@ -292,6 +292,34 @@ struct dt_device_node *pci_find_host_bridge_node(struct device *dev)
>     }
>     return bridge->dt_node;
> }
> +
> +int pci_host_iterate_bridges(struct domain *d,
> +                             int (*cb)(struct domain *d,
> +                                       struct pci_host_bridge *bridge))
> +{
> +    struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
> +    int err;
> +
> +    list_for_each_entry( bridge, &pci_host_bridges, node )
> +    {
> +        err = cb(d, bridge);
> +        if ( err )
> +            return err;
> +    }
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int pci_host_get_num_bridges(void)
> +{
> +    struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
> +    int count = 0;
> +
> +    list_for_each_entry( bridge, &pci_host_bridges, node )
> +        count++;
> +
> +    return count;
> +}
> +
> /*
>  * Local variables:
>  * mode: C
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vpci.c b/xen/arch/arm/vpci.c
> index 76c12b92814f..6e179cd3010b 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/vpci.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/vpci.c
> @@ -80,17 +80,51 @@ static const struct mmio_handler_ops vpci_mmio_handler = {
>     .write = vpci_mmio_write,
> };
> 
> +static int vpci_setup_mmio_handler(struct domain *d,
> +                                   struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
> +{
> +    struct pci_config_window *cfg = bridge->cfg;
> +
> +    register_mmio_handler(d, &vpci_mmio_handler,
> +                          cfg->phys_addr, cfg->size, NULL);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> int domain_vpci_init(struct domain *d)
> {
>     if ( !has_vpci(d) )
>         return 0;
> 
> +    if ( is_hardware_domain(d) )
> +        return pci_host_iterate_bridges(d, vpci_setup_mmio_handler);
> +
> +    /* Guest domains use what is programmed in their device tree. */
>     register_mmio_handler(d, &vpci_mmio_handler,
>                           GUEST_VPCI_ECAM_BASE, GUEST_VPCI_ECAM_SIZE, NULL);
> 
>     return 0;
> }
> 
> +int domain_vpci_get_num_mmio_handlers(struct domain *d)
> +{
> +    int count;
> +
> +    if ( is_hardware_domain(d) )
> +        /* For each PCI host bridge's configuration space. */
> +        count = pci_host_get_num_bridges();
> +    else
> +        /*
> +         * VPCI_MSIX_MEM_NUM handlers for MSI-X tables per each PCI device
> +         * being passed through. Maximum number of supported devices
> +         * is 32 as virtual bus topology emulates the devices as embedded
> +         * endpoints.
> +         * +1 for a single emulated host bridge's configuration space.
> +         */
> +        count = VPCI_MSIX_MEM_NUM * 32 + 1;
> +
> +    return count;
> +}
> +
> /*
>  * Local variables:
>  * mode: C
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vpci.h b/xen/arch/arm/vpci.h
> index d8a7b0e3e802..27a2b069abd2 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/vpci.h
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/vpci.h
> @@ -17,11 +17,17 @@
> 
> #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_VPCI
> int domain_vpci_init(struct domain *d);
> +int domain_vpci_get_num_mmio_handlers(struct domain *d);
> #else
> static inline int domain_vpci_init(struct domain *d)
> {
>     return 0;
> }
> +
> +static inline int domain_vpci_get_num_mmio_handlers(struct domain *d)
> +{
> +    return 0;
> +}
> #endif
> 
> #endif /* __ARCH_ARM_VPCI_H__ */
> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/pci.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/pci.h
> index ea87ec6006fc..a62d8bc60086 100644
> --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/pci.h
> +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/pci.h
> @@ -108,6 +108,11 @@ static always_inline bool is_pci_passthrough_enabled(void)
> 
> void arch_pci_init_pdev(struct pci_dev *pdev);
> 
> +int pci_host_iterate_bridges(struct domain *d,
> +                             int (*clb)(struct domain *d,
> +                                        struct pci_host_bridge *bridge));
> +int pci_host_get_num_bridges(void);
> +
> #else   /*!CONFIG_HAS_PCI*/
> 
> struct arch_pci_dev { };
> -- 
> 2.25.1
>