From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-13.6 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00,DKIM_INVALID, DKIM_SIGNED,HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,URIBL_BLOCKED autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37429C433E0 for ; Wed, 17 Feb 2021 01:30:18 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.gnu.org (lists.gnu.org [209.51.188.17]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id B947F64DA8 for ; Wed, 17 Feb 2021 01:30:17 +0000 (UTC) DMARC-Filter: OpenDMARC Filter v1.3.2 mail.kernel.org B947F64DA8 Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dmarc=none (p=none dis=none) header.from=gibson.dropbear.id.au Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; spf=pass smtp.mailfrom=qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Received: from localhost ([::1]:48828 helo=lists1p.gnu.org) by lists.gnu.org with esmtp (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1lCBfU-00011u-OK for qemu-devel@archiver.kernel.org; Tue, 16 Feb 2021 20:30:16 -0500 Received: from eggs.gnu.org ([2001:470:142:3::10]:42926) by lists.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1lCBZR-0003vV-5a; Tue, 16 Feb 2021 20:24:01 -0500 Received: from bilbo.ozlabs.org ([203.11.71.1]:56513 helo=ozlabs.org) by eggs.gnu.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_256_GCM_SHA384:256) (Exim 4.90_1) (envelope-from ) id 1lCBZO-00062c-TP; Tue, 16 Feb 2021 20:24:00 -0500 Received: by ozlabs.org (Postfix, from userid 1007) id 4DgKqM00jpz9sVX; Wed, 17 Feb 2021 12:23:42 +1100 (AEDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=gibson.dropbear.id.au; s=201602; t=1613525023; bh=gCt9FoU0o53Xkt4pt5/SnMlzmXRn+h7HK2zE/nz0la0=; h=Date:From:To:Cc:Subject:References:In-Reply-To:From; b=mp0p+qsCrA0NHbD/ULnQ2ld4/5+llR7fS16lh52CaN3VTVs+XQXjl/8J//1YrRY8F snkQasEbDwzWt7ezPdrUGGUevcYUBXt47DKoVCJuJbiPbNgjXq7lGVFlhuy69krJPJ uw50c2T9yoixEJPRsxvYQpltT/Vn9Ojsz0G10mO4= Date: Wed, 17 Feb 2021 12:14:09 +1100 From: David Gibson To: Daniel Henrique Barboza Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 5/7] spapr_drc.c: introduce unplug_timeout_timer Message-ID: References: <20210211225246.17315-1-danielhb413@gmail.com> <20210211225246.17315-6-danielhb413@gmail.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/signed; micalg=pgp-sha256; protocol="application/pgp-signature"; boundary="VU5lw5bbOBAC1TIq" Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: <20210211225246.17315-6-danielhb413@gmail.com> Received-SPF: pass client-ip=203.11.71.1; envelope-from=dgibson@ozlabs.org; helo=ozlabs.org X-Spam_score_int: -17 X-Spam_score: -1.8 X-Spam_bar: - X-Spam_report: (-1.8 / 5.0 requ) BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS=0.249, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no X-Spam_action: no action X-BeenThere: qemu-devel@nongnu.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.23 Precedence: list List-Id: List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org, qemu-devel@nongnu.org, groug@kaod.org Errors-To: qemu-devel-bounces+qemu-devel=archiver.kernel.org@nongnu.org Sender: "Qemu-devel" --VU5lw5bbOBAC1TIq Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Thu, Feb 11, 2021 at 07:52:44PM -0300, Daniel Henrique Barboza wrote: > The LoPAR spec provides no way for the guest kernel to report failure of > hotplug/hotunplug events. This wouldn't be bad if those operations were > granted to always succeed, but that's far for the reality. >=20 > What ends up happening is that, in the case of a failed hotunplug, > regardless of whether it was a QEMU error or a guest misbehavior, the pSe= ries > machine is retaining the unplug state of the device in the running guest. > This state is cleanup in machine reset, where it is assumed that this sta= te > represents a device that is pending unplug, and the device is hotunpluged > from the board. Until the reset occurs, any hotunplug operation of the sa= me > device is forbid because there is a pending unplug state. >=20 > This behavior has at least one undesirable side effect. A long standing p= ending > unplug state is, more often than not, the result of a hotunplug error. Th= e user > had to dealt with it, since retrying to unplug the device is noy allowed,= and then > in the machine reset we're removing the device from the guest. This means= that > we're failing the user twice - failed to hotunplug when asked, then hotun= plugged > without notice. >=20 > Solutions to this problem range between trying to predict when the hotunp= lug will > fail and forbid the operation from the QEMU layer, from opening up the IR= Q queue > to allow for multiple hotunplug attempts, from telling the users to 'rebo= ot the > machine if something goes wrong'. The first solution is flawed because we= can't > fully predict guest behavior from QEMU, the second solution is a trial an= d error > remediation that counts on a hope that the unplug will eventually succeed= , and the > third is ... well. >=20 > This patch introduces a crude, but effective solution to hotunplug errors= in > the pSeries machine. For each unplug done, we'll timeout after some time.= If > a certain amount of time passes, we'll cleanup the hotunplug state from t= he machine. > During the timeout period, any unplug operations in the same device will = still > be blocked. After that, we'll assume that the guest failed the operation,= and > allow the user to try again. If the timeout is too short we'll prevent le= gitimate > hotunplug situations to occur, so we'll need to overestimate the regular = time > an unplug operation takes to succeed to account that. >=20 > The true solution for the hotunplug errors in the pSeries machines is a P= APR change > to allow for the guest to warn the platform about it. For now, the work d= one in this > timeout design can be used for the new PAPR 'abort hcall' in the future, = given that > for both cases we'll need code to cleanup the existing unplug states of t= he DRCs. >=20 > At this moment we're adding the basic wiring of the timer into the DRC. N= ext patch > will use the timer to timeout failed CPU hotunplugs. >=20 > Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza > --- > hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.h | 2 ++ > 2 files changed, 38 insertions(+) >=20 > diff --git a/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c b/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c > index 67041fb212..c88bb524c5 100644 > --- a/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c > +++ b/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.c > @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ static void spapr_drc_release(SpaprDrc *drc) > drck->release(drc->dev); > =20 > drc->unplug_requested =3D false; > + timer_del(drc->unplug_timeout_timer); > + > g_free(drc->fdt); > drc->fdt =3D NULL; > drc->fdt_start_offset =3D 0; > @@ -453,6 +455,24 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_drc_un= plug_requested =3D { > } > }; > =20 > +static bool spapr_drc_unplug_timeout_timer_needed(void *opaque) > +{ > + SpaprDrc *drc =3D opaque; > + > + return timer_pending(drc->unplug_timeout_timer); > +} > + > +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_drc_unplug_timeout_timer = =3D { > + .name =3D "DRC unplug timeout timer", > + .version_id =3D 1, > + .minimum_version_id =3D 1, > + .needed =3D spapr_drc_unplug_timeout_timer_needed, > + .fields =3D (VMStateField[]) { > + VMSTATE_TIMER_PTR(unplug_timeout_timer, SpaprDrc), > + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() > + } > +}; I think we can probably avoid adding extra data to the migration stream. Because the exact length of the timeout isn't super important, so long as it's "long enough" I think it's acceptable if we restart the timeout period after a migration. That can be accomplished with a post-load hook that just restarts the timer at the initial duration if the DRC is in the unplug_requested state. > static bool spapr_drc_needed(void *opaque) > { > SpaprDrc *drc =3D opaque; > @@ -486,10 +506,20 @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_spapr_drc = =3D { > }, > .subsections =3D (const VMStateDescription * []) { > &vmstate_spapr_drc_unplug_requested, > + &vmstate_spapr_drc_unplug_timeout_timer, > NULL > } > }; > =20 > +static void drc_unplug_timeout_cb(void *opaque) > +{ > + SpaprDrc *drc =3D opaque; > + > + if (drc->unplug_requested) { > + drc->unplug_requested =3D false; > + } > +} > + > static void drc_realize(DeviceState *d, Error **errp) > { > SpaprDrc *drc =3D SPAPR_DR_CONNECTOR(d); > @@ -512,6 +542,11 @@ static void drc_realize(DeviceState *d, Error **errp) > object_property_add_alias(root_container, link_name, > drc->owner, child_name); > g_free(link_name); > + > + drc->unplug_timeout_timer =3D timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, > + drc_unplug_timeout_cb, > + drc); > + > vmstate_register(VMSTATE_IF(drc), spapr_drc_index(drc), &vmstate_spa= pr_drc, > drc); > trace_spapr_drc_realize_complete(spapr_drc_index(drc)); > @@ -529,6 +564,7 @@ static void drc_unrealize(DeviceState *d) > name =3D g_strdup_printf("%x", spapr_drc_index(drc)); > object_property_del(root_container, name); > g_free(name); > + timer_free(drc->unplug_timeout_timer); > } > =20 > SpaprDrc *spapr_dr_connector_new(Object *owner, const char *type, > diff --git a/include/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.h b/include/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.h > index 02a63b3666..b2e6222d09 100644 > --- a/include/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.h > +++ b/include/hw/ppc/spapr_drc.h > @@ -187,6 +187,8 @@ typedef struct SpaprDrc { > bool unplug_requested; > void *fdt; > int fdt_start_offset; > + > + QEMUTimer *unplug_timeout_timer; > } SpaprDrc; > =20 > struct SpaprMachineState; --=20 David Gibson | I'll have my music baroque, and my code david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au | minimalist, thank you. NOT _the_ _other_ | _way_ _around_! http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson --VU5lw5bbOBAC1TIq Content-Type: application/pgp-signature; name="signature.asc" -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAEBCAAdFiEEdfRlhq5hpmzETofcbDjKyiDZs5IFAmAsbd8ACgkQbDjKyiDZ s5KgdA//YBsOlrrChn61eRVMVEOSUBC06UA2xuuEM/64/p5X9ehWa+uJ8wLq08qy UI0XZy3Cyrh7Qil913QSHNUIjJZJVdhac6B2uLgi0Gu/0FVyDJSeUHU9CylgVDWQ wOtIkf8SbGvJHg6jKfPyt3dC2mT8jDb8jKbQY+VXYxIAXCh1jAV9JZXTP0cAZCPZ LWre+rfgNQUp3rYhUg4f53m8FYjRnSv8RSVTVzADS3uimKq6GMJ9mU5c7gvYaU+K YHOGdQvnZZtc5Iup7NPQbj/Fe81UjzpK6e8na9wlREFO/Y+9jN8GcNjYsIyLxqRS 5CUc3gmoVb+ptmyFiqUQyqzhnOOzrBwt8F2pp+YF228YuW9TYyeSPGLW4ZJEIX+B mINpmHbHG0+XiKQlPpm6ZHQhau6847JNzIJ0hBCoAW142NOFIaJ/Je/hTWYyC5m+ dA7JwldzOEG5r8Ppqiwn12OUpVkrRGL5CzsUJyqZ/ZprOo4FRH3JwqVaBf5C3ZKH zk2TwmirJcD+RTDhisKcFQAczOmnMW3bYZZQZufdHwx1Qy2oxxj8fvfU5GDTCxne dVybR4RHEMrmbsAHNONb9lOw5IVv0ShC+ulxl7zQsf+MPPoJ7P13dEPpcxDs6SCb 4viXx6ATtImASAZHQaKZoQNaSfmGLsI6UaAFahPOrqD8niXXR3U= =uiSx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- --VU5lw5bbOBAC1TIq--