From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id A288DC433EF for ; Tue, 30 Nov 2021 11:47:41 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S241431AbhK3Lu7 (ORCPT ); Tue, 30 Nov 2021 06:50:59 -0500 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:45566 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S241287AbhK3Lu3 (ORCPT ); Tue, 30 Nov 2021 06:50:29 -0500 Received: from pandora.armlinux.org.uk (pandora.armlinux.org.uk [IPv6:2001:4d48:ad52:32c8:5054:ff:fe00:142]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 231E7C061763; Tue, 30 Nov 2021 03:47:09 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; q=dns/txt; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=armlinux.org.uk; s=pandora-2019; h=Sender:In-Reply-To:Content-Type: MIME-Version:References:Message-ID:Subject:Cc:To:From:Date:Reply-To: Content-Transfer-Encoding:Content-ID:Content-Description:Resent-Date: Resent-From:Resent-Sender:Resent-To:Resent-Cc:Resent-Message-ID:List-Id: List-Help:List-Unsubscribe:List-Subscribe:List-Post:List-Owner:List-Archive; bh=ZHmEYF4LZeF4drtWTO7d/7EufUy+uE8BPoSmH0E4R64=; b=Jhj9YSp2RJQcU2ECFjWZaMYhua JUhlttpK8G8pMJvU0PVvvVKhg/RJwZaqUBg77r+n7xCEgflF91GNrnigEJu2nklPDmHtU+WrhsPPR wTHs3GOgl/zjGAZtdODWlPh+wR9W14vDejxNFwedsM6B7Zm2fTtMGROQWRb2idvl+HvV1it/r06sq RUi+mt/P4jkCqz05xpQLiMqwYhbMPjsFcuwv32qRNgEmDDmyEu0DcrB9oKZi0MC0phS3046LjgYMZ rd6n/8gaEAT8LcwTWDjHnFAkE5JpGaXL9rTDzU3/oPCc2zf6E1qnIN49BMr8ytt9pLXh052h7pQ8E UEBXry5A==; Received: from shell.armlinux.org.uk ([fd8f:7570:feb6:1:5054:ff:fe00:4ec]:55976) by pandora.armlinux.org.uk with esmtpsa (TLS1.3) tls TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 (Exim 4.94.2) (envelope-from ) id 1ms1bA-0006nS-LC; Tue, 30 Nov 2021 11:47:00 +0000 Received: from linux by shell.armlinux.org.uk with local (Exim 4.94.2) (envelope-from ) id 1ms1b6-000719-Mn; Tue, 30 Nov 2021 11:46:56 +0000 Date: Tue, 30 Nov 2021 11:46:56 +0000 From: "Russell King (Oracle)" To: Heiner Kallweit , Andrew Lunn , Yinbo Zhu Cc: "David S. Miller" , Jakub Kicinski , Masahiro Yamada , Michal Marek , Nick Desaulniers , netdev@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] modpost: file2alias: fixup mdio alias garbled code in modules.alias Message-ID: References: <1637919957-21635-1-git-send-email-zhuyinbo@loongson.cn> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Disposition: inline In-Reply-To: Sender: Russell King (Oracle) Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Fri, Nov 26, 2021 at 11:21:03AM +0100, Heiner Kallweit wrote: > On 26.11.2021 10:45, Yinbo Zhu wrote: > > After module compilation, module alias mechanism will generate a ugly > > mdio modules alias configure if ethernet phy was selected, this patch > > is to fixup mdio alias garbled code. > > > > In addition, that ugly alias configure will cause ethernet phy module > > doens't match udev, phy module auto-load is fail, but add this patch > > that it is well mdio driver alias configure match phy device uevent. > > > I think Andrew asked you for an example already. > For which PHY's the driver isn't auto-loaded? > > In addition your commit descriptions are hard to read, especially the > one for patch 2. Could you please try to change them to proper English? > Not being a native speaker myself .. Let's clear this up. PHY module loading is quite different - it does _not_ use MODALIAS nor does it use the usual udev approach. The modalias strings use aliases of the form "mdio:" with "?" used as a wildcard for each bit not in the mask. This is an entirely appropriate scheme to use, as it allows matching an ID with an arbitary mask. There is nothing wrong with this format - it may be a bit on the long side, but it is an entirely valid solution. The kernel has never generated a MODALIAS of this form, which is fine, because we don't use MODALIAS or the uevent/udev approach to loading the modules. We instead use phy_request_driver_module() at PHY device creation time to explicitly request modprobe to load a module of the form "mdio:" which we know works (I have had the marvell10g and bcm84881 modules autoloaded as a result of inserting SFPs.) However, this won't work for PHY devices created _before_ the kernel has mounted the rootfs, whether or not they end up being used. So, every PHY mentioned in DT will be created before the rootfs is mounted, and none of these PHYs will have their modules loaded. I believe this is the root cause of Yinbo Zhu's issue. However, changing the modalias format that we use is not a solution - it _will_ cause DSA module loading to break. We've been here with the SPI subsystem, where a patch was merged to change the modalias format allegedly to fix loading of one or two modules, resulting in the spi-nor driver failing to load (as it had done for years) - and the resulting change was reverted and the revert backported to all the stable trees. It created quite a mess. Linus has always been very clear that if fixing one issue causes regressions, then the fix is wrong and needs to be reverted. This is exactly what happened in the case of SPI. This teaches us a lesson: changes to any modalias scheme that has been in use for years need _extremely_ careful consideration and thorough testing as they risk causing regressions. Without that, such changes can result in difficult decisions where no matter what decision is made, some breakage occurs as a result of sorting out the resulting mess from not having considered the change carefully enough. It is far better to avoid boxing oneself into a corner. We can see that Yinbo Zhu's changes to fix his issue will cause regressions with DSA, so it is simply an unacceptable fix. Reposting the same code will _never_ change that fact. So please, Yinbo Zhu, stop reposting your change. It is provably regression-creating and as such will never be accepted. You also seem to be resistant to feedback - I've asked you to separate out the "mdio_bus" change but you still have not in your version 3 posted today. Therefore, I will assume that you won't read this email, and in future if I see those patches again, I will reply with a one-line "NAK" and a reference to this email. We instead need a different approach to solving this issue. What that approach is, I'm not sure right now - the tooling is setup to only permit one MODALIAS published by the kernel, so we can't publish both a DT based modalias and a mdio: based modalias together. It's one or the other. What we _could_ do is review all device trees and PHY drivers to see whether DT modaliases are ever used for module loading. If they aren't, then we _could_ make the modalias published by the kernel conditional on the type of mdio device - continue with the DT approach for non-PHY devices, and switch to the mdio: scheme for PHY devices. I repeat, this can only happen if no PHY drivers match using the DT scheme, otherwise making this change _will_ cause a regression. The alternative is we simply declare that udev based module auto-loading of PHY drivers required for PHYs in DT is simply not supported, and is something we are unable to support. For something like root-NFS or IP autoconfiguration by the kernel, that is already the case - the PHY driver modules _must_ be built-in to the kernel in just the same way as the network driver modules must be. -- RMK's Patch system: https://www.armlinux.org.uk/developer/patches/ FTTP is here! 40Mbps down 10Mbps up. Decent connectivity at last!