From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Dan Magenheimer Subject: RE: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 10:35:57 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: References: <20100621231809.GA11111@ca-server1.us.oracle.com4C49468B.40307@vflare.org> <840b32ff-a303-468e-9d4e-30fc92f629f8@default> <20100723140440.GA12423@infradead.org> <364c83bd-ccb2-48cc-920d-ffcf9ca7df19@default> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Cc: Christoph Hellwig , ngupta@vflare.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, Chris Mason , viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, adilger@sun.com, tytso@mit.edu, mfasheh@suse.com, Joel Becker , matthew@wil.cx, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, jeremy@goop.org, JBeulich@novell.com, Kurt Hackel , npiggin@suse.de, Dave Mccracken , riel@redhat.com, avi@redhat.com, Konrad Wilk To: Boaz Harrosh Return-path: In-Reply-To: <4C58424C.1020208@panasas.com> List-ID: > From: Boaz Harrosh [mailto:bharrosh@panasas.com] > Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2010 10:23 AM > To: Dan Magenheimer > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview >=20 > On 07/24/2010 12:17 AM, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>> On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 06:58:03AM -0700, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>>> CHRISTOPH AND ANDREW, if you disagree and your concerns have > >>>> not been resolved, please speak up. > >> > >> Hi Christoph -- > >> > >> Thanks very much for the quick (instantaneous?) reply! > >> > >>> Anything that need modification of a normal non-shared fs is > utterly > >>> broken and you'll get a clear NAK, so the propsal before is a good > >>> one. > >> > >> No, the per-fs opt-in is very sensible; and its design is > >> very minimal. > > > > Not to belabor the point, but maybe the right way to think about > > this is: > > > > Cleancache is a new optional feature provided by the VFS layer > > that potentially dramatically increases page cache effectiveness > > for many workloads in many environments at a negligible cost. > > > > Filesystems that are well-behaved and conform to certain restrictions > > can utilize cleancache simply by making a call to cleancache_init_fs > > at mount time. Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered filesystems > > must either add additional hooks and/or undergo extensive additional > > testing... or should just not enable the optional cleancache. >=20 > OK, So I maintain a filesystem in Kernel. How do I know if my FS > is not "Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered" A reasonable question. I'm not a FS expert so this may not be a complete answer, but please consider it a start: - The FS should be block-device-based (e.g. a ram-based FS such as tmpfs should not enable cleancache) - To ensure coherency/correctness, the FS must ensure that all file removal or truncation operations either go through VFS or add hooks to do the equivalent "flush" operations (e.g. I started looking at FS-cache-based net FS's and was concerned there might be problems, dunno for sure) - To ensure coherency/correctness, inode numbers must be unique (e.g. no emulating 64-bit inode space on 32-bit inode numbers) - The FS must call the VFS superblock alloc and deactivate routines or add hooks to do the equivalent cleancache calls done there. - To maximize performance, all pages fetched from the FS should go through the do_mpage_readpage routine or the FS should add hooks to do the equivalent (e.g. btrfs requires a hook for this) - Currently, the FS blocksize must be the same as PAGESIZE. This is not an architectural restriction, but no backends currently support anything different (e.g. hugetlbfs? should not enable cleancache) - A clustered FS should invoke the "shared_init_fs" cleancache hook to get best performance for some backends. Does that help? Thanks, Dan -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: email@kvack.org From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1757409Ab0HCRip (ORCPT ); Tue, 3 Aug 2010 13:38:45 -0400 Received: from rcsinet10.oracle.com ([148.87.113.121]:26083 "EHLO rcsinet10.oracle.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1756598Ab0HCRin convert rfc822-to-8bit (ORCPT ); Tue, 3 Aug 2010 13:38:43 -0400 MIME-Version: 1.0 Message-ID: Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 10:35:57 -0700 (PDT) From: Dan Magenheimer To: Boaz Harrosh Cc: Christoph Hellwig , ngupta@vflare.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, Chris Mason , viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, adilger@sun.com, tytso@mit.edu, mfasheh@suse.com, Joel Becker , matthew@wil.cx, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, jeremy@goop.org, JBeulich@novell.com, Kurt Hackel , npiggin@suse.de, Dave Mccracken , riel@redhat.com, avi@redhat.com, Konrad Wilk Subject: RE: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview References: <20100621231809.GA11111@ca-server1.us.oracle.com4C49468B.40307@vflare.org> <840b32ff-a303-468e-9d4e-30fc92f629f8@default> <20100723140440.GA12423@infradead.org> <364c83bd-ccb2-48cc-920d-ffcf9ca7df19@default> In-Reply-To: <4C58424C.1020208@panasas.com> X-Priority: 3 X-Mailer: Oracle Beehive Extensions for Outlook 2.0.1.2.1.2 (406224) [OL 12.0.6535.5005] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT X-Source-IP: acsmt355.oracle.com [141.146.40.155] X-Auth-Type: Internal IP X-CT-RefId: str=0001.0A090203.4C5853E4.0332:SCFMA4539814,ss=1,fgs=0 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org > From: Boaz Harrosh [mailto:bharrosh@panasas.com] > Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2010 10:23 AM > To: Dan Magenheimer > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview > > On 07/24/2010 12:17 AM, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>> On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 06:58:03AM -0700, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>>> CHRISTOPH AND ANDREW, if you disagree and your concerns have > >>>> not been resolved, please speak up. > >> > >> Hi Christoph -- > >> > >> Thanks very much for the quick (instantaneous?) reply! > >> > >>> Anything that need modification of a normal non-shared fs is > utterly > >>> broken and you'll get a clear NAK, so the propsal before is a good > >>> one. > >> > >> No, the per-fs opt-in is very sensible; and its design is > >> very minimal. > > > > Not to belabor the point, but maybe the right way to think about > > this is: > > > > Cleancache is a new optional feature provided by the VFS layer > > that potentially dramatically increases page cache effectiveness > > for many workloads in many environments at a negligible cost. > > > > Filesystems that are well-behaved and conform to certain restrictions > > can utilize cleancache simply by making a call to cleancache_init_fs > > at mount time. Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered filesystems > > must either add additional hooks and/or undergo extensive additional > > testing... or should just not enable the optional cleancache. > > OK, So I maintain a filesystem in Kernel. How do I know if my FS > is not "Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered" A reasonable question. I'm not a FS expert so this may not be a complete answer, but please consider it a start: - The FS should be block-device-based (e.g. a ram-based FS such as tmpfs should not enable cleancache) - To ensure coherency/correctness, the FS must ensure that all file removal or truncation operations either go through VFS or add hooks to do the equivalent "flush" operations (e.g. I started looking at FS-cache-based net FS's and was concerned there might be problems, dunno for sure) - To ensure coherency/correctness, inode numbers must be unique (e.g. no emulating 64-bit inode space on 32-bit inode numbers) - The FS must call the VFS superblock alloc and deactivate routines or add hooks to do the equivalent cleancache calls done there. - To maximize performance, all pages fetched from the FS should go through the do_mpage_readpage routine or the FS should add hooks to do the equivalent (e.g. btrfs requires a hook for this) - Currently, the FS blocksize must be the same as PAGESIZE. This is not an architectural restriction, but no backends currently support anything different (e.g. hugetlbfs? should not enable cleancache) - A clustered FS should invoke the "shared_init_fs" cleancache hook to get best performance for some backends. Does that help? Thanks, Dan From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Dan Magenheimer Subject: RE: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 10:35:57 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: References: <20100621231809.GA11111@ca-server1.us.oracle.com4C49468B.40307@vflare.org> <840b32ff-a303-468e-9d4e-30fc92f629f8@default> <20100723140440.GA12423@infradead.org> <364c83bd-ccb2-48cc-920d-ffcf9ca7df19@default> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Cc: Christoph Hellwig , ngupta@vflare.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, Chris Mason , viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, adilger@sun.com, tytso@mit.edu, mfasheh@suse.com, Joel Becker , matthew@wil.cx, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, jeremy@goop.org, JBeulich@novell.com, Kurt Hackel , npiggin@suse.de, Dave Mccracken , riel@redhat.com, avi@redhat.com, Konrad Wilk To: Boaz Harrosh Return-path: In-Reply-To: <4C58424C.1020208@panasas.com> Sender: owner-linux-mm@kvack.org List-Id: linux-fsdevel.vger.kernel.org > From: Boaz Harrosh [mailto:bharrosh@panasas.com] > Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2010 10:23 AM > To: Dan Magenheimer > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview >=20 > On 07/24/2010 12:17 AM, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>> On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 06:58:03AM -0700, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>>> CHRISTOPH AND ANDREW, if you disagree and your concerns have > >>>> not been resolved, please speak up. > >> > >> Hi Christoph -- > >> > >> Thanks very much for the quick (instantaneous?) reply! > >> > >>> Anything that need modification of a normal non-shared fs is > utterly > >>> broken and you'll get a clear NAK, so the propsal before is a good > >>> one. > >> > >> No, the per-fs opt-in is very sensible; and its design is > >> very minimal. > > > > Not to belabor the point, but maybe the right way to think about > > this is: > > > > Cleancache is a new optional feature provided by the VFS layer > > that potentially dramatically increases page cache effectiveness > > for many workloads in many environments at a negligible cost. > > > > Filesystems that are well-behaved and conform to certain restrictions > > can utilize cleancache simply by making a call to cleancache_init_fs > > at mount time. Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered filesystems > > must either add additional hooks and/or undergo extensive additional > > testing... or should just not enable the optional cleancache. >=20 > OK, So I maintain a filesystem in Kernel. How do I know if my FS > is not "Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered" A reasonable question. I'm not a FS expert so this may not be a complete answer, but please consider it a start: - The FS should be block-device-based (e.g. a ram-based FS such as tmpfs should not enable cleancache) - To ensure coherency/correctness, the FS must ensure that all file removal or truncation operations either go through VFS or add hooks to do the equivalent "flush" operations (e.g. I started looking at FS-cache-based net FS's and was concerned there might be problems, dunno for sure) - To ensure coherency/correctness, inode numbers must be unique (e.g. no emulating 64-bit inode space on 32-bit inode numbers) - The FS must call the VFS superblock alloc and deactivate routines or add hooks to do the equivalent cleancache calls done there. - To maximize performance, all pages fetched from the FS should go through the do_mpage_readpage routine or the FS should add hooks to do the equivalent (e.g. btrfs requires a hook for this) - Currently, the FS blocksize must be the same as PAGESIZE. This is not an architectural restriction, but no backends currently support anything different (e.g. hugetlbfs? should not enable cleancache) - A clustered FS should invoke the "shared_init_fs" cleancache hook to get best performance for some backends. Does that help? Thanks, Dan -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@kvack.org. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: email@kvack.org From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Dan Magenheimer Date: Tue, 3 Aug 2010 10:35:57 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Ocfs2-devel] [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview In-Reply-To: <4C58424C.1020208@panasas.com> References: <20100621231809.GA11111@ca-server1.us.oracle.com4C49468B.40307@vflare.org> <840b32ff-a303-468e-9d4e-30fc92f629f8@default> <20100723140440.GA12423@infradead.org> <364c83bd-ccb2-48cc-920d-ffcf9ca7df19@default> Message-ID: List-Id: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit To: Boaz Harrosh Cc: Christoph Hellwig , ngupta@vflare.org, akpm@linux-foundation.org, Chris Mason , viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, adilger@sun.com, tytso@mit.edu, mfasheh@suse.com, Joel Becker , matthew@wil.cx, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, jeremy@goop.org, JBeulich@novell.com, Kurt Hackel , npiggin@suse.de, Dave Mccracken , riel@redhat.com, avi@redhat.com, Konrad Wilk > From: Boaz Harrosh [mailto:bharrosh at panasas.com] > Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 2010 10:23 AM > To: Dan Magenheimer > Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 0/8] Cleancache: overview > > On 07/24/2010 12:17 AM, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>> On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 06:58:03AM -0700, Dan Magenheimer wrote: > >>>> CHRISTOPH AND ANDREW, if you disagree and your concerns have > >>>> not been resolved, please speak up. > >> > >> Hi Christoph -- > >> > >> Thanks very much for the quick (instantaneous?) reply! > >> > >>> Anything that need modification of a normal non-shared fs is > utterly > >>> broken and you'll get a clear NAK, so the propsal before is a good > >>> one. > >> > >> No, the per-fs opt-in is very sensible; and its design is > >> very minimal. > > > > Not to belabor the point, but maybe the right way to think about > > this is: > > > > Cleancache is a new optional feature provided by the VFS layer > > that potentially dramatically increases page cache effectiveness > > for many workloads in many environments at a negligible cost. > > > > Filesystems that are well-behaved and conform to certain restrictions > > can utilize cleancache simply by making a call to cleancache_init_fs > > at mount time. Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered filesystems > > must either add additional hooks and/or undergo extensive additional > > testing... or should just not enable the optional cleancache. > > OK, So I maintain a filesystem in Kernel. How do I know if my FS > is not "Unusual, misbehaving, or poorly layered" A reasonable question. I'm not a FS expert so this may not be a complete answer, but please consider it a start: - The FS should be block-device-based (e.g. a ram-based FS such as tmpfs should not enable cleancache) - To ensure coherency/correctness, the FS must ensure that all file removal or truncation operations either go through VFS or add hooks to do the equivalent "flush" operations (e.g. I started looking at FS-cache-based net FS's and was concerned there might be problems, dunno for sure) - To ensure coherency/correctness, inode numbers must be unique (e.g. no emulating 64-bit inode space on 32-bit inode numbers) - The FS must call the VFS superblock alloc and deactivate routines or add hooks to do the equivalent cleancache calls done there. - To maximize performance, all pages fetched from the FS should go through the do_mpage_readpage routine or the FS should add hooks to do the equivalent (e.g. btrfs requires a hook for this) - Currently, the FS blocksize must be the same as PAGESIZE. This is not an architectural restriction, but no backends currently support anything different (e.g. hugetlbfs? should not enable cleancache) - A clustered FS should invoke the "shared_init_fs" cleancache hook to get best performance for some backends. Does that help? Thanks, Dan