From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1753683AbdK1Qrm (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Nov 2017 11:47:42 -0500 Received: from Galois.linutronix.de ([146.0.238.70]:34647 "EHLO Galois.linutronix.de" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751911AbdK1Qrl (ORCPT ); Tue, 28 Nov 2017 11:47:41 -0500 Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2017 17:47:35 +0100 (CET) From: Thomas Gleixner To: "Paul E. McKenney" cc: kernel test robot , LKML , lkp@01.org Subject: Re: [lkp-robot] [torture] b151f93a71: INFO:rcu_preempt_detected_stalls_on_CPUs/tasks In-Reply-To: <20171128164144.GS3624@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Message-ID: References: <20171126084203.GE21779@yexl-desktop> <20171127215735.GP3624@linux.vnet.ibm.com> <20171128164144.GS3624@linux.vnet.ibm.com> User-Agent: Alpine 2.20 (DEB 67 2015-01-07) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII X-Linutronix-Spam-Score: -1.0 X-Linutronix-Spam-Level: - X-Linutronix-Spam-Status: No , -1.0 points, 5.0 required, ALL_TRUSTED=-1,SHORTCIRCUIT=-0.0001 Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org On Tue, 28 Nov 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 03:16:30PM +0100, Thomas Gleixner wrote: > > On Mon, 27 Nov 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > > > On Sun, Nov 26, 2017 at 04:42:03PM +0800, kernel test robot wrote: > > > > [ 116.353432] rcu_preempt kthread starved for 9974 jiffies! g4294967208 c4294967207 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(3) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=0 > > > > > > So the immediate reason for the stall warning is that the RCU grace-period > > > kthread isn't being allowed to run. > > > > > > > [ 116.355517] rcu_preempt I 7464 8 2 0x80000000 > > > > [ 116.356543] Call Trace: > > > > [ 116.357008] __schedule+0x493/0x620 > > > > [ 116.357682] schedule+0x24/0x40 > > > > [ 116.358291] schedule_timeout+0x330/0x3b0 > > > > > > And the reason that it isn't being allowed to run is that its few-jiffy > > > schedule_timeout has extended for more than nine thousand jiffies. > > > > > > There was an odd combination of kernel parameters that Thomas Gleixner > > > came across that could cause writer-thread stalls (since fixed in -rcu > > > by the exact patch you call out here), but I don't see how this could > > > cause an RCU CPU stall warning. > > > > > > > > The only reasonable explanation is that either a wakeup is missed or the > > timer is not expired. Hard to tell from that back trace, but it would be > > interesting to figure that out. Let me think about how that can be done. > > Please see below for my latest patch in service of futility. It leverages > the fact that the stall-warning code takes the desperation step of sending > an unsolicited wakeup to the grace-period kthread. This allows the patch > to use a stupid but effective heuristic to detect that the timer (or the > wakeup) has gone AWOL. > > I get the following "Waylayed timer" line from it: > > [ 8015.327554] rcu_sched kthread starved for 21096 jiffies! g12440 c12439 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(3) ->state=0x402 ->cpu=3 > [ 8015.327554] rcu_sched I14992 9 2 0x80000000 > [ 8015.327554] Call Trace: > [ 8015.327554] ? __schedule+0x33c/0x6f0 > [ 8015.327554] ? preempt_count_add+0x51/0x90 > [ 8015.327554] schedule+0x37/0x90 > [ 8015.327554] schedule_timeout+0x159/0x410 > [ 8015.327554] ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xc0/0xc0 > [ 8015.327554] rcu_gp_kthread+0xa42/0x1080 > [ 8015.327554] kthread+0xf0/0x130 > [ 8015.327554] ? rcu_barrier+0x10/0x10 > [ 8015.327554] ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x40/0x40 > [ 8015.327554] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 > [ 8015.421044] schedule_timeout: Waylayed timer idx: 56 idx_now: 222 > > Is there something more useful that I could make this thing print? Please let it print base->clk, jiffies, base->next_expiry, timer->flags, and timer->expires. Thanks, From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="===============3294921207225907024==" MIME-Version: 1.0 From: Thomas Gleixner To: lkp@lists.01.org Subject: Re: [lkp-robot] [torture] b151f93a71: INFO:rcu_preempt_detected_stalls_on_CPUs/tasks Date: Tue, 28 Nov 2017 17:47:35 +0100 Message-ID: In-Reply-To: <20171128164144.GS3624@linux.vnet.ibm.com> List-Id: --===============3294921207225907024== Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable On Tue, 28 Nov 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > On Tue, Nov 28, 2017 at 03:16:30PM +0100, Thomas Gleixner wrote: > > On Mon, 27 Nov 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > > > On Sun, Nov 26, 2017 at 04:42:03PM +0800, kernel test robot wrote: > > > > [ 116.353432] rcu_preempt kthread starved for 9974 jiffies! g42949= 67208 c4294967207 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(3) ->state=3D0x402 ->cpu=3D0 > > > = > > > So the immediate reason for the stall warning is that the RCU grace-p= eriod > > > kthread isn't being allowed to run. > > > = > > > > [ 116.355517] rcu_preempt I 7464 8 2 0x80000000 > > > > [ 116.356543] Call Trace: > > > > [ 116.357008] __schedule+0x493/0x620 > > > > [ 116.357682] schedule+0x24/0x40 > > > > [ 116.358291] schedule_timeout+0x330/0x3b0 > > > = > > > And the reason that it isn't being allowed to run is that its few-jif= fy > > > schedule_timeout has extended for more than nine thousand jiffies. > > > = > > > There was an odd combination of kernel parameters that Thomas Gleixner > > > came across that could cause writer-thread stalls (since fixed in -rcu > > > by the exact patch you call out here), but I don't see how this could > > > cause an RCU CPU stall warning. > > = > > > > = > > The only reasonable explanation is that either a wakeup is missed or the > > timer is not expired. Hard to tell from that back trace, but it would be > > interesting to figure that out. Let me think about how that can be done. > = > Please see below for my latest patch in service of futility. It leverages > the fact that the stall-warning code takes the desperation step of sending > an unsolicited wakeup to the grace-period kthread. This allows the patch > to use a stupid but effective heuristic to detect that the timer (or the > wakeup) has gone AWOL. > = > I get the following "Waylayed timer" line from it: > = > [ 8015.327554] rcu_sched kthread starved for 21096 jiffies! g12440 c12439= f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(3) ->state=3D0x402 ->cpu=3D3 > [ 8015.327554] rcu_sched I14992 9 2 0x80000000 > [ 8015.327554] Call Trace: > [ 8015.327554] ? __schedule+0x33c/0x6f0 > [ 8015.327554] ? preempt_count_add+0x51/0x90 > [ 8015.327554] schedule+0x37/0x90 > [ 8015.327554] schedule_timeout+0x159/0x410 > [ 8015.327554] ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xc0/0xc0 > [ 8015.327554] rcu_gp_kthread+0xa42/0x1080 > [ 8015.327554] kthread+0xf0/0x130 > [ 8015.327554] ? rcu_barrier+0x10/0x10 > [ 8015.327554] ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x40/0x40 > [ 8015.327554] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 > [ 8015.421044] schedule_timeout: Waylayed timer idx: 56 idx_now: 222 > = > Is there something more useful that I could make this thing print? Please let it print base->clk, jiffies, base->next_expiry, timer->flags, and timer->expires. Thanks, =09 --===============3294921207225907024==--