From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 84C40C433EF for ; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 08:31:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 585B061052 for ; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 08:31:36 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S235864AbhITIdB (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Sep 2021 04:33:01 -0400 Received: from pegase2.c-s.fr ([93.17.235.10]:58795 "EHLO pegase2.c-s.fr" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S233968AbhITIdA (ORCPT ); Mon, 20 Sep 2021 04:33:00 -0400 Received: from localhost (mailhub3.si.c-s.fr [172.26.127.67]) by localhost (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4HCd7m17fJz9sVK; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at c-s.fr Received: from pegase2.c-s.fr ([172.26.127.65]) by localhost (pegase2.c-s.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id fYMMj16bYXCA; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from messagerie.si.c-s.fr (messagerie.si.c-s.fr [192.168.25.192]) by pegase2.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4HCd7m04Dqz9sVH; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by messagerie.si.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD8168B774; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at c-s.fr Received: from messagerie.si.c-s.fr ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (messagerie.si.c-s.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10023) with ESMTP id tx5ESXAfHsUr; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (unknown [172.25.230.108]) by messagerie.si.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADD358B770; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (8.16.1/8.16.1) with ESMTPS id 18K8VMmB989756 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:22 +0200 Received: (from chleroy@localhost) by PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (8.16.1/8.16.1/Submit) id 18K8VMT1989755; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:22 +0200 X-Authentication-Warning: PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr: chleroy set sender to christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu using -f From: Christophe Leroy To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman Cc: Christophe Leroy , linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Subject: [PATCH v4 1/3] powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible Date: Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:17 +0200 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Today we get the following code generation for bitops like set or clear bit: c0009fe0: 39 40 08 00 li r10,2048 c0009fe4: 7c e0 40 28 lwarx r7,0,r8 c0009fe8: 7c e7 53 78 or r7,r7,r10 c0009fec: 7c e0 41 2d stwcx. r7,0,r8 c000d568: 39 00 18 00 li r8,6144 c000d56c: 7c c0 38 28 lwarx r6,0,r7 c000d570: 7c c6 40 78 andc r6,r6,r8 c000d574: 7c c0 39 2d stwcx. r6,0,r7 Most set bits are constant on lower 16 bits, so it can easily be replaced by the "immediate" version of the operation. Allow GCC to choose between the normal or immediate form. For clear bits, on 32 bits 'rlwinm' can be used instead of 'andc' for when all bits to be cleared are consecutive. On 64 bits we don't have any equivalent single operation for clearing, single bits or a few bits, we'd need two 'rldicl' so it is not worth it, the li/andc sequence is doing the same. With this patch we get: c0009fe0: 7d 00 50 28 lwarx r8,0,r10 c0009fe4: 61 08 08 00 ori r8,r8,2048 c0009fe8: 7d 00 51 2d stwcx. r8,0,r10 c000d558: 7c e0 40 28 lwarx r7,0,r8 c000d55c: 54 e7 05 64 rlwinm r7,r7,0,21,18 c000d560: 7c e0 41 2d stwcx. r7,0,r8 On pmac32_defconfig, it reduces the text by approx 10 kbytes. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy --- v4: Rebased v3: - Using the mask validation proposed by Segher v2: - Use "n" instead of "i" as constraint for the rlwinm mask - Improve mask verification to handle more than single bit masks Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h index 11847b6a244e..bbc5def2b85e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -71,19 +71,61 @@ static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ prefix \ "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \ - stringify_in_c(op) "%0,%0,%2\n" \ + #op "%I2 %0,%0,%2\n" \ PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \ "bne- 1b\n" \ : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ - : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ + : "rK" (mask), "r" (p) \ : "cc", "memory"); \ } DEFINE_BITOP(set_bits, or, "") -DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits, andc, "") -DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits_unlock, andc, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER) DEFINE_BITOP(change_bits, xor, "") +static __always_inline bool is_rlwinm_mask_valid(unsigned long x) +{ + if (!x) + return false; + if (x & 1) + x = ~x; // make the mask non-wrapping + x += x & -x; // adding the low set bit results in at most one bit set + + return !(x & (x - 1)); +} + +#define DEFINE_CLROP(fn, prefix) \ +static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p) \ +{ \ + unsigned long old; \ + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \ + \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) && \ + __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(~mask)) {\ + asm volatile ( \ + prefix \ + "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n" \ + "rlwinm %0,%0,0,%2\n" \ + "stwcx. %0,0,%3\n" \ + "bne- 1b\n" \ + : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ + : "n" (~mask), "r" (p) \ + : "cc", "memory"); \ + } else { \ + asm volatile ( \ + prefix \ + "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \ + "andc %0,%0,%2\n" \ + PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \ + "bne- 1b\n" \ + : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ + : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ + : "cc", "memory"); \ + } \ +} + +DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits, "") +DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits_unlock, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER) + static inline void arch_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); @@ -116,12 +158,12 @@ static inline unsigned long fn( \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ prefix \ "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,%4\n" \ - stringify_in_c(op) "%1,%0,%2\n" \ + #op "%I2 %1,%0,%2\n" \ PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" \ "bne- 1b\n" \ postfix \ : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) \ - : "r" (mask), "r" (p), "i" (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) ? eh : 0) \ + : "rK" (mask), "r" (p), "i" (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) ? eh : 0) \ : "cc", "memory"); \ return (old & mask); \ } @@ -130,11 +172,42 @@ DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits, or, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits_lock, or, "", PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, 1) -DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_clear_bits, andc, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, - PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_change_bits, xor, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) +static inline unsigned long test_and_clear_bits(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p) +{ + unsigned long old, t; + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) && + __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(mask)) { + asm volatile ( + PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER + "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n" + "rlwinm %1,%0,0,%2\n" + "stwcx. %1,0,%3\n" + "bne- 1b\n" + PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) + : "n" (~mask), "r" (p) + : "cc", "memory"); + } else { + asm volatile ( + PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER + "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" + "andc %1,%0,%2\n" + PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" + "bne- 1b\n" + PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) + : "r" (mask), "r" (p) + : "cc", "memory"); + } + + return (old & mask); +} + static inline int arch_test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { -- 2.31.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-16.8 required=3.0 tests=BAYES_00, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,INCLUDES_CR_TRAILER,INCLUDES_PATCH, MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS,USER_AGENT_GIT autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id CD05AC433FE for ; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 08:32:06 +0000 (UTC) Received: from lists.ozlabs.org (lists.ozlabs.org [112.213.38.117]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3BEEE600AA for ; 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Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at c-s.fr Received: from pegase2.c-s.fr ([172.26.127.65]) by localhost (pegase2.c-s.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id fYMMj16bYXCA; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from messagerie.si.c-s.fr (messagerie.si.c-s.fr [192.168.25.192]) by pegase2.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4HCd7m04Dqz9sVH; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:32 +0200 (CEST) Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by messagerie.si.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id DD8168B774; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at c-s.fr Received: from messagerie.si.c-s.fr ([127.0.0.1]) by localhost (messagerie.si.c-s.fr [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10023) with ESMTP id tx5ESXAfHsUr; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (unknown [172.25.230.108]) by messagerie.si.c-s.fr (Postfix) with ESMTP id ADD358B770; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:31 +0200 (CEST) Received: from PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (8.16.1/8.16.1) with ESMTPS id 18K8VMmB989756 (version=TLSv1.3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256 verify=NOT); Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:22 +0200 Received: (from chleroy@localhost) by PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr (8.16.1/8.16.1/Submit) id 18K8VMT1989755; Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:22 +0200 X-Authentication-Warning: PO20335.IDSI0.si.c-s.fr: chleroy set sender to christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu using -f From: Christophe Leroy To: Benjamin Herrenschmidt , Paul Mackerras , Michael Ellerman Subject: [PATCH v4 1/3] powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible Date: Mon, 20 Sep 2021 10:31:17 +0200 Message-Id: X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.31.1 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit X-BeenThere: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29 Precedence: list List-Id: Linux on PowerPC Developers Mail List List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Errors-To: linuxppc-dev-bounces+linuxppc-dev=archiver.kernel.org@lists.ozlabs.org Sender: "Linuxppc-dev" Today we get the following code generation for bitops like set or clear bit: c0009fe0: 39 40 08 00 li r10,2048 c0009fe4: 7c e0 40 28 lwarx r7,0,r8 c0009fe8: 7c e7 53 78 or r7,r7,r10 c0009fec: 7c e0 41 2d stwcx. r7,0,r8 c000d568: 39 00 18 00 li r8,6144 c000d56c: 7c c0 38 28 lwarx r6,0,r7 c000d570: 7c c6 40 78 andc r6,r6,r8 c000d574: 7c c0 39 2d stwcx. r6,0,r7 Most set bits are constant on lower 16 bits, so it can easily be replaced by the "immediate" version of the operation. Allow GCC to choose between the normal or immediate form. For clear bits, on 32 bits 'rlwinm' can be used instead of 'andc' for when all bits to be cleared are consecutive. On 64 bits we don't have any equivalent single operation for clearing, single bits or a few bits, we'd need two 'rldicl' so it is not worth it, the li/andc sequence is doing the same. With this patch we get: c0009fe0: 7d 00 50 28 lwarx r8,0,r10 c0009fe4: 61 08 08 00 ori r8,r8,2048 c0009fe8: 7d 00 51 2d stwcx. r8,0,r10 c000d558: 7c e0 40 28 lwarx r7,0,r8 c000d55c: 54 e7 05 64 rlwinm r7,r7,0,21,18 c000d560: 7c e0 41 2d stwcx. r7,0,r8 On pmac32_defconfig, it reduces the text by approx 10 kbytes. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy --- v4: Rebased v3: - Using the mask validation proposed by Segher v2: - Use "n" instead of "i" as constraint for the rlwinm mask - Improve mask verification to handle more than single bit masks Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h index 11847b6a244e..bbc5def2b85e 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -71,19 +71,61 @@ static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ prefix \ "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \ - stringify_in_c(op) "%0,%0,%2\n" \ + #op "%I2 %0,%0,%2\n" \ PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \ "bne- 1b\n" \ : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ - : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ + : "rK" (mask), "r" (p) \ : "cc", "memory"); \ } DEFINE_BITOP(set_bits, or, "") -DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits, andc, "") -DEFINE_BITOP(clear_bits_unlock, andc, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER) DEFINE_BITOP(change_bits, xor, "") +static __always_inline bool is_rlwinm_mask_valid(unsigned long x) +{ + if (!x) + return false; + if (x & 1) + x = ~x; // make the mask non-wrapping + x += x & -x; // adding the low set bit results in at most one bit set + + return !(x & (x - 1)); +} + +#define DEFINE_CLROP(fn, prefix) \ +static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p) \ +{ \ + unsigned long old; \ + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \ + \ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) && \ + __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(~mask)) {\ + asm volatile ( \ + prefix \ + "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n" \ + "rlwinm %0,%0,0,%2\n" \ + "stwcx. %0,0,%3\n" \ + "bne- 1b\n" \ + : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ + : "n" (~mask), "r" (p) \ + : "cc", "memory"); \ + } else { \ + asm volatile ( \ + prefix \ + "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \ + "andc %0,%0,%2\n" \ + PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \ + "bne- 1b\n" \ + : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \ + : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \ + : "cc", "memory"); \ + } \ +} + +DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits, "") +DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits_unlock, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER) + static inline void arch_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)); @@ -116,12 +158,12 @@ static inline unsigned long fn( \ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \ prefix \ "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,%4\n" \ - stringify_in_c(op) "%1,%0,%2\n" \ + #op "%I2 %1,%0,%2\n" \ PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" \ "bne- 1b\n" \ postfix \ : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) \ - : "r" (mask), "r" (p), "i" (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) ? eh : 0) \ + : "rK" (mask), "r" (p), "i" (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) ? eh : 0) \ : "cc", "memory"); \ return (old & mask); \ } @@ -130,11 +172,42 @@ DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits, or, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits_lock, or, "", PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, 1) -DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_clear_bits, andc, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, - PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_change_bits, xor, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER, PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0) +static inline unsigned long test_and_clear_bits(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p) +{ + unsigned long old, t; + unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) && + __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(mask)) { + asm volatile ( + PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER + "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n" + "rlwinm %1,%0,0,%2\n" + "stwcx. %1,0,%3\n" + "bne- 1b\n" + PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) + : "n" (~mask), "r" (p) + : "cc", "memory"); + } else { + asm volatile ( + PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER + "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" + "andc %1,%0,%2\n" + PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" + "bne- 1b\n" + PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER + : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) + : "r" (mask), "r" (p) + : "cc", "memory"); + } + + return (old & mask); +} + static inline int arch_test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) { -- 2.31.1