All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel <tipbot@zytor.com>
To: linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org
Cc: pjones@redhat.com, matt@codeblueprint.co.uk,
	ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	dh.herrmann@gmail.com, tglx@linutronix.de, peterz@infradead.org,
	mingo@kernel.org, will.deacon@arm.com, hpa@zytor.com,
	bp@alien8.de, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [tip:efi/core] x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse as generic code
Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 03:36:23 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <tip-2c23b73c2d0249c499c4784b6db08dcfc6b7b3b0@git.kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1461614832-17633-17-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>

Commit-ID:  2c23b73c2d0249c499c4784b6db08dcfc6b7b3b0
Gitweb:     http://git.kernel.org/tip/2c23b73c2d0249c499c4784b6db08dcfc6b7b3b0
Author:     Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
AuthorDate: Mon, 25 Apr 2016 21:06:48 +0100
Committer:  Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CommitDate: Thu, 28 Apr 2016 11:33:56 +0200

x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse as generic code

In preparation of moving this code to drivers/firmware/efi and reusing
it on ARM and arm64, apply any changes that will be required to make this
code build for other architectures. This should make it easier to track
down problems that this move may cause to its operation on x86.

Note that the generic version uses slightly different ways of casting the
protocol methods and some other variables to the correct types, since such
method calls are not loosely typed on ARM and arm64 as they are on x86.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1461614832-17633-17-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
---
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h |  4 +++
 arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h       |  5 ++++
 include/linux/efi.h              |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
index 583d539..10516e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
@@ -622,19 +622,22 @@ setup_pixel_info(struct screen_info *si, u32 pixels_per_scan_line,
 }
 
 static efi_status_t
-__gop_query32(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32,
+__gop_query32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+	      struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32,
 	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
 	      unsigned long *size, u64 *fb_base)
 {
 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *mode;
+	efi_graphics_output_protocol_query_mode query_mode;
 	efi_status_t status;
 	unsigned long m;
 
 	m = gop32->mode;
 	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_32 *)m;
+	query_mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop32->query_mode;
 
-	status = efi_early->call(gop32->query_mode, gop32,
-				 mode->mode, size, info);
+	status = __efi_call_early(query_mode, (void *)gop32, mode->mode, size,
+				  info);
 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
 		return status;
 
@@ -643,8 +646,8 @@ __gop_query32(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32,
 }
 
 static efi_status_t
-setup_gop32(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
-	    unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
+setup_gop32(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
+            efi_guid_t *proto, unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
 {
 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_32 *gop32, *first_gop;
 	unsigned long nr_gops;
@@ -654,7 +657,7 @@ setup_gop32(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 	u64 fb_base;
 	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
 	int pixel_format;
-	efi_status_t status;
+	efi_status_t status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
 	u32 *handles = (u32 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
 	int i;
 
@@ -667,7 +670,7 @@ setup_gop32(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
 		bool conout_found = false;
 		void *dummy = NULL;
-		u32 h = handles[i];
+		efi_handle_t h = (efi_handle_t)(unsigned long)handles[i];
 		u64 current_fb_base;
 
 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
@@ -680,7 +683,8 @@ setup_gop32(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
 			conout_found = true;
 
-		status = __gop_query32(gop32, &info, &size, &current_fb_base);
+		status = __gop_query32(sys_table_arg, gop32, &info, &size,
+				       &current_fb_base);
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found)) {
 			/*
 			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
@@ -735,19 +739,22 @@ out:
 }
 
 static efi_status_t
-__gop_query64(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64,
+__gop_query64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+	      struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64,
 	      struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **info,
 	      unsigned long *size, u64 *fb_base)
 {
 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *mode;
+	efi_graphics_output_protocol_query_mode query_mode;
 	efi_status_t status;
 	unsigned long m;
 
 	m = gop64->mode;
 	mode = (struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_64 *)m;
+	query_mode = (void *)(unsigned long)gop64->query_mode;
 
-	status = efi_early->call(gop64->query_mode, gop64,
-				 mode->mode, size, info);
+	status = __efi_call_early(query_mode, (void *)gop64, mode->mode, size,
+				  info);
 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
 		return status;
 
@@ -756,8 +763,8 @@ __gop_query64(struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64,
 }
 
 static efi_status_t
-setup_gop64(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
-	    unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
+setup_gop64(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, struct screen_info *si,
+	    efi_guid_t *proto, unsigned long size, void **gop_handle)
 {
 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_64 *gop64, *first_gop;
 	unsigned long nr_gops;
@@ -767,7 +774,7 @@ setup_gop64(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 	u64 fb_base;
 	struct efi_pixel_bitmask pixel_info;
 	int pixel_format;
-	efi_status_t status;
+	efi_status_t status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
 	u64 *handles = (u64 *)(unsigned long)gop_handle;
 	int i;
 
@@ -780,7 +787,7 @@ setup_gop64(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 		efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID;
 		bool conout_found = false;
 		void *dummy = NULL;
-		u64 h = handles[i];
+		efi_handle_t h = (efi_handle_t)(unsigned long)handles[i];
 		u64 current_fb_base;
 
 		status = efi_call_early(handle_protocol, h,
@@ -793,7 +800,8 @@ setup_gop64(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS)
 			conout_found = true;
 
-		status = __gop_query64(gop64, &info, &size, &current_fb_base);
+		status = __gop_query64(sys_table_arg, gop64, &info, &size,
+				       &current_fb_base);
 		if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_gop || conout_found)) {
 			/*
 			 * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may
@@ -850,8 +858,9 @@ out:
 /*
  * See if we have Graphics Output Protocol
  */
-static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
-			      unsigned long size)
+efi_status_t efi_setup_gop(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+			   struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
+			   unsigned long size)
 {
 	efi_status_t status;
 	void **gop_handle = NULL;
@@ -867,10 +876,13 @@ static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
 		goto free_handle;
 
-	if (efi_early->is64)
-		status = setup_gop64(si, proto, size, gop_handle);
-	else
-		status = setup_gop32(si, proto, size, gop_handle);
+	if (efi_is_64bit()) {
+		status = setup_gop64(sys_table_arg, si, proto, size,
+				     gop_handle);
+	} else {
+		status = setup_gop32(sys_table_arg, si, proto, size,
+				     gop_handle);
+	}
 
 free_handle:
 	efi_call_early(free_pool, gop_handle);
@@ -1038,7 +1050,7 @@ void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params)
 				EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL,
 				&graphics_proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle);
 	if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL)
-		status = setup_gop(si, &graphics_proto, size);
+		status = efi_setup_gop(NULL, si, &graphics_proto, size);
 
 	if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
 		size = 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
index d487e72..4ee5318 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.h
@@ -85,6 +85,10 @@ struct efi_graphics_output_protocol {
 	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode *mode;
 };
 
+typedef efi_status_t (*efi_graphics_output_protocol_query_mode)(
+	struct efi_graphics_output_protocol *, u32, unsigned long *,
+	struct efi_graphics_output_mode_info **);
+
 struct efi_uga_draw_protocol_32 {
 	u32 get_mode;
 	u32 set_mode;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
index 53748c4..10e4407 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -225,6 +225,11 @@ __pure const struct efi_config *__efi_early(void);
 #define efi_call_early(f, ...)						\
 	__efi_early()->call(__efi_early()->f, __VA_ARGS__);
 
+#define __efi_call_early(f, ...)					\
+	__efi_early()->call((unsigned long)f, __VA_ARGS__);
+
+#define efi_is_64bit()		__efi_early()->is64
+
 extern bool efi_reboot_required(void);
 
 #else
diff --git a/include/linux/efi.h b/include/linux/efi.h
index e29a31d..c294990 100644
--- a/include/linux/efi.h
+++ b/include/linux/efi.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/pfn.h>
 #include <linux/pstore.h>
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
 
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
@@ -1352,5 +1353,9 @@ efi_status_t handle_cmdline_files(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
 
 efi_status_t efi_parse_options(char *cmdline);
 
+efi_status_t efi_setup_gop(efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg,
+			   struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto,
+			   unsigned long size);
+
 bool efi_runtime_disabled(void);
 #endif /* _LINUX_EFI_H */

  reply	other threads:[~2016-04-28 10:37 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 111+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-04-25 20:06 [GIT PULL 00/40] EFI changes for v4.7 Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 01/40] efi: Get rid of EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES status bit Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:30   ` [tip:efi/core] efi: Get rid of the " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 02/40] efi/arm*: Drop writable mapping of the UEFI System table Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:30   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 03/40] x86/mm/pat: Document the (currently) EFI-only code path Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:31   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 04/40] efi/arm64: Report unexpected errors when determining Secure Boot status Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:31   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Linn Crosetto
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 05/40] efi/arm64: Check SetupMode " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:31   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Linn Crosetto
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 06/40] efi: Iterate over efi.memmap in for_each_efi_memory_desc Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:32   ` [tip:efi/core] efi: Iterate over efi.memmap in for_each_efi_memory_desc() tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 07/40] efi: Remove global 'memmap' Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:32   ` [tip:efi/core] efi: Remove global 'memmap' EFI memory map tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-29  8:31     ` [PATCH] efi: Remove unnecessary (and buggy) .memmap initialization from the Xen EFI driver Ingo Molnar
2016-04-29  8:39       ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-29  9:53       ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ingo Molnar
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 08/40] efi: Check EFI_MEMORY_DESCRIPTOR version explicitly Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:33   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 09/40] efi/arm*: Use memremap() to create the persistent memmap mapping Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:33   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 10/40] ARM: efi: Apply strict permissons for UEFI Runtime Services regions Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:33   ` [tip:efi/core] ARM/efi: Apply strict permissions " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 11/40] arm64: efi: Apply strict permissons " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:34   ` [tip:efi/core] arm64/efi: Apply strict permissions to " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 12/40] efi: Add support for the EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE config table Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:34   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 13/40] efi: Implement generic support for the Memory Attributes table Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:35   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 14/40] efi/arm*: Take the Memory Attributes table into account Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:35   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 15/40] x86/efi: Remove the always true EFI_DEBUG symbol Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:36   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 16/40] x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse as generic code Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:36   ` tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 17/40] efi/libstub: Move Graphics Output Protocol handling to " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:36   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 18/40] x86/efi: efifb: Move DMI based quirks handling out of " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:37   ` [tip:efi/core] x86/efi/efifb: " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 19/40] efifb: Use builtin_platform_driver and drop unused includes Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:37   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 20/40] arm64/efi: libstub: Make screen_info accessible to the UEFI stub Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:38   ` [tip:efi/core] arm64/efi/libstub: " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 21/40] efi/arm: libstub: " Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:38   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/arm/libstub: " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 22/40] efi/arm*: libstub: Wire up GOP protocol to struct screen_info Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:38   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/arm*/libstub: Wire up GOP protocol to 'struct screen_info' tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 23/40] efi/arm*: Wire up struct screen_info to efi-framebuffer platform device Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:39   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/arm*: Wire up 'struct screen_info' " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 24/40] efifb: Enable the efi-framebuffer platform driver for ARM and arm64 Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:39   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 25/40] efibc: EFI Bootloader Control Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:40   ` [tip:efi/core] efibc: Add EFI Bootloader Control module tip-bot for Compostella, Jeremy
2016-04-29  9:53     ` Ingo Molnar
2016-04-29 10:30       ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-29 11:36         ` Compostella, Jeremy
2016-04-29 12:16           ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-29 13:53             ` Compostella, Jeremy
2016-04-29 19:46               ` Ingo Molnar
2016-04-30  8:33                 ` Compostella, Jeremy
2016-04-30 20:01                   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-30 20:08               ` Matt Fleming
2016-05-02  7:56                 ` Compostella, Jeremy
2016-05-03 14:41                   ` Matt Fleming
2016-05-01  8:03       ` Ard Biesheuvel
2016-05-01 13:13         ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 26/40] efi: Move efi_status_to_err() to drivers/firmware/efi/ Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:40   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:06 ` [PATCH 27/40] efi: Capsule update support Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:40   ` [tip:efi/core] efi: Add 'capsule' " tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 28/40] x86/efi: Force EFI reboot to process pending capsules Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:41   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 29/40] efi: A misc char interface to update EFI firmware Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:41   ` [tip:efi/core] efi: Add misc char driver " tip-bot for Kweh, Hock Leong
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 30/40] efi/arm-init: Reserve rather than unmap the memory map for ARM as well Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:42   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Ard Biesheuvel
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 31/40] efi/runtime-wrappers: Add {__,}efi_call_virt templates Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:42   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/runtime-wrappers: Add {__,}efi_call_virt() templates tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 32/40] arm64/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:42   ` [tip:efi/core] arm64/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 33/40] arm/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:43   ` [tip:efi/core] arm/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 34/40] x86/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:43   ` [tip:efi/core] x86/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt() tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 35/40] efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove redundant ifdefs Matt Fleming
2016-04-25 20:07   ` Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:44   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove redundant #ifdefs tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 36/40] efi/runtime-wrappers: Detect firmware irq flag corruption Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:44   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/runtime-wrappers: Detect firmware IRQ " tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 37/40] arm64/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:44   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 38/40] arm/efi: " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:45   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 39/40] x86/efi: " Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:45   ` [tip:efi/core] " tip-bot for Mark Rutland
2016-04-25 20:07 ` [PATCH 40/40] efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK ifdef Matt Fleming
2016-04-28 10:46   ` [tip:efi/core] efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK #ifdef tip-bot for Mark Rutland

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=tip-2c23b73c2d0249c499c4784b6db08dcfc6b7b3b0@git.kernel.org \
    --to=tipbot@zytor.com \
    --cc=ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org \
    --cc=bp@alien8.de \
    --cc=dh.herrmann@gmail.com \
    --cc=hpa@zytor.com \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-tip-commits@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mark.rutland@arm.com \
    --cc=matt@codeblueprint.co.uk \
    --cc=mingo@kernel.org \
    --cc=peterz@infradead.org \
    --cc=pjones@redhat.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=will.deacon@arm.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.