Re: [PATCH 2/2] test-lib.sh: Dynamic test for the prerequisite SANITY

[Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>]

Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> writes:

>  # When the tests are run as root, permission tests will report that
>  # things are writable when they shouldn't be.

This no longer is relevant, I think.

> +# Special check for CYGWIN (or Windows in general):

Misleading comment in the end result, as your new test drops SANITY
correctly on POSIX for the root user, too.  In a commit log message
it is correct to say "This adds special check for Cygwin", but the
resulting code is sensible with or without Cygwin, I would think,
with the justification to "test by checking what we really want, not
by inferring from the result of indirectly testing something else".

> +# A file can be deleted, even if the containing directory does'nt
> +# have write permissions

We also rely on SANITY to make sure that "chmod -rx directory" makes
"directory/file" undiscoverable.

How about extending it like this (not tested)?

-- >8 --
From: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2015 16:39:01 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] test-lib.sh: set prerequisite SANITY by testing what we really need

What we wanted out of the SANITY precondition is that the filesystem
behaves sensibly with permission bits settings.

 - You should not be able to remove a file in a read-only directory,

 - You should not be able to tell if a file in a directory exists if
   the directory lacks read or execute permission bits.

We used to cheat by approximating that condition with "is the /
writable?" test and/or "are we running as root?" test.  Neither test
is sufficient or appropriate in more exotic environments like
Cygwin.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
---
 t/test-lib.sh | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh
index b2b2ec7..446d8d5 100644
--- a/t/test-lib.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib.sh
@@ -997,9 +997,28 @@ test_lazy_prereq NOT_ROOT '
 	test "$uid" != 0
 '
 
-# When the tests are run as root, permission tests will report that
-# things are writable when they shouldn't be.
-test -w / || test_set_prereq SANITY
+# On a filesystem that lacks SANITY, a file can be deleted even if
+# the containing directory doesn't have write permissions, or a file
+# can be accessed even if the containing directory doesn't have read
+# or execute permissions, causing our tests that validate that Git
+# works sensibly in such situations.
+test_lazy_prereq SANITY '
+	mkdir SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
+
+	chmod +w SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
+	>SANETESTD.1/x 2>SANETESTD.2/x &&
+	chmod -w SANETESTD.1 &&
+	chmod -rx SANETESTD.2 ||
+	error "bug in test sript: cannot prepare SANETESTD"
+
+	! rm SANETESTD.1/x && ! test -f SANETESTD.2/x
+	status=$?
+
+	chmod +rwx SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 &&
+	rm -rf SANETESTD.1 SANETESTD.2 ||
+	error "bug in test sript: cannot clean SANETESTD"
+	return $status
+'
 
 GIT_UNZIP=${GIT_UNZIP:-unzip}
 test_lazy_prereq UNZIP '
-- 
2.3.0-rc1-180-g1a69fe5