From: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
To: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org,
"Jernej Škrabec" <jernej.skrabec@siol.net>,
"Samuel Holland" <samuel@sholland.org>,
"Liam Girdwood" <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
"Mark Brown" <broonie@kernel.org>,
"Takashi Iwai" <tiwai@suse.com>,
alsa-devel@alsa-project.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
"Marcus Cooper" <codekipper@gmail.com>,
linux-sunxi@googlegroups.com, "Rob Herring" <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
peron.clem@gmail.com, "Chen-Yu Tsai" <wens@csie.org>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [linux-sunxi] [PATCH 05/16] ASoc: sun4i-i2s: Add 20 and 24 bit support
Date: Fri, 4 Sep 2020 16:16:49 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200904161649.GL10899@ediswmail.ad.cirrus.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200903074023.jccqp45br3er4h3g@gilmour.lan>
On Thu, Sep 03, 2020 at 09:40:23AM +0200, Maxime Ripard wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 02, 2020 at 09:22:33PM -0500, Samuel Holland wrote:
> > On 9/2/20 1:10 PM, Jernej Škrabec wrote:
> > > Hi Samuel!
> > >
> > > Dne petek, 10. julij 2020 ob 07:44:51 CEST je Samuel Holland napisal(a):
> > >> On 7/4/20 6:38 AM, Clément Péron wrote:
> > >>> From: Marcus Cooper <codekipper@gmail.com>
> > >>>
> > >>> Extend the functionality of the driver to include support of 20 and
> > >>> 24 bits per sample.
> > >>>
> > >>> Signed-off-by: Marcus Cooper <codekipper@gmail.com>
> > >>> Signed-off-by: Clément Péron <peron.clem@gmail.com>
> > >>> ---
> > >>>
> > >>> sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c | 11 +++++++++--
> > >>> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >>>
> > >>> diff --git a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
> > >>> index f78167e152ce..bc7f9343bc7a 100644
> > >>> --- a/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
> > >>> +++ b/sound/soc/sunxi/sun4i-i2s.c
> > >>> @@ -577,6 +577,9 @@ static int sun4i_i2s_hw_params(struct
> > >>> snd_pcm_substream *substream,>
> > >>> case 16:
> > >>> width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES;
> > >>> break;
> > >>>
> > >>> + case 32:
> > >>> + width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
> > >>> + break;
> > >>
> > >> This breaks the sun4i variants, because sun4i_i2s_get_wss returns 4 for a 32
> > >> bit width, but it needs to return 3.
> > >
> > > I'm not sure what has WSS with physical width and DMA?
> >
> > This is the change where creating a S24_LE stream no longer fails with -EINVAL.
> > So this is the change where userspace stops downsampling 24-bit audio sources.
> > So this is the change where playback of 24-bit audio sources breaks, because WSS
> > is programmed wrong.
> >
> > >> As a side note, I wonder why we use the physical width (the spacing between
> > >> samples in RAM) to drive the slot width. S24_LE takes up 4 bytes per sample
> > >> in RAM, which we need for DMA. But I don't see why we would want to
> > >> transmit the padding over the wire. I would expect it to be transmitted the
> > >> same as S24_3LE (which has no padding). It did not matter before, because
> > >> the only supported format had no padding.
> > >
> > > Allwinner DMA engines support only 1, 2, 4 and sometimes 8 bytes for bus
> > > width, so if sample is 24 bits in size, we have no other way but to transmit
> > > padding too.
> >
> > I understand why we do 4 byte DMA from RAM <=> I2S FIFO; that was not my
> > question. I'm referring to the actual wire format (FIFO <=> PCM_DIN/DOUT). The
> > sample is already truncated from 32 bits to 24 bits in the FIFO -- that's what
> > TXIM and RXOM in FIFO_CTRL control.
> >
> > If a sample is 24 bits wide, why would we send 32 BCLKs for every LRCK? I would
> > expect the slot width to match the sample resolution by default. But yet we have
> > this code in the driver:
> >
> > unsigned int word_size = params_width(params);
> > unsigned int slot_width = params_physical_width(params);
> >
> > I think slot_width should be the same as word_size, and I suggest changing it
> > before adding 20/24-bit support.
>
> Generally speaking, the slot width doesn't necessarily match the
> physical width. With TDM for example you may very well have slots
> larger than their samples.
>
> That being said, S24 is explicitly a format where you send a sample of
> 24 bits in a 32-bit word (in the lowest three bytes, little endian)
>
> See:
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v5.9-rc3/source/sound/core/pcm_misc.c#L75
> https://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2013-April/061073.html
>
> 24 bits of data over three bytes like you suggest is S24_3LE
>
My understanding is physical_width refers to the in memory
representation, but shouldn't be used to control the slot width
on the bus. If not specified otherwise (say through the set_tdm
callback), and if the appropriate BCLK is supported, then the slot
should be just large enough to hold the data.
Thanks,
Charles
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-09-04 16:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-07-04 11:38 [PATCH 00/16] Add Allwinner H3/H5/H6/A64 HDMI audio Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 01/16] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add support for H6 I2S Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:15 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-10 5:44 ` [linux-sunxi] " Samuel Holland
2020-07-10 19:22 ` Jernej Škrabec
2020-07-11 1:43 ` Samuel Holland
2020-07-22 8:56 ` Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 02/16] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Adjust LRCLK width Clément Péron
2020-07-10 5:44 ` [linux-sunxi] " Samuel Holland
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 03/16] dt-bindings: ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add H6 compatible Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 04/16] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Set sign extend sample Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:17 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-10 5:44 ` [linux-sunxi] " Samuel Holland
2020-07-22 9:12 ` Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 05/16] ASoc: sun4i-i2s: Add 20 and 24 bit support Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:18 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-10 5:44 ` [linux-sunxi] " Samuel Holland
2020-09-02 18:10 ` Jernej Škrabec
2020-09-03 2:22 ` Samuel Holland
2020-09-03 7:40 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-09-04 16:16 ` Charles Keepax [this message]
2020-09-04 16:23 ` Mark Brown
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 06/16] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Adjust regmap settings Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:24 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 07/16] ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Fix sun8i volatile regs Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:25 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 08/16] arm64: dts: allwinner: h6: Add HDMI audio node Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:29 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-08 16:17 ` Jernej Škrabec
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 09/16] arm64: dts: allwinner: h6: Enable HDMI sound for Beelink GS1 Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 10/16] arm: dts: sunxi: h3/h5: Add DAI node for HDMI Clément Péron
2020-07-18 21:24 ` [linux-sunxi] " Samuel Holland
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 11/16] arm: dts: sunxi: h3/h5: Add HDMI audio Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 12/16] arm64: dts: allwinner: a64: Add DAI node for HDMI Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:38 ` [PATCH 13/16] arm64: dts: allwinner: a64: Add HDMI audio Clément Péron
2020-07-06 5:31 ` Maxime Ripard
2020-07-08 16:00 ` Jernej Škrabec
2020-07-04 11:39 ` [PATCH 14/16] arm: sun8i: h3: Add HDMI audio to Orange Pi 2 Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:39 ` [PATCH 15/16] arm: sun8i: h3: Add HDMI audio to Beelink X2 Clément Péron
2020-07-04 11:39 ` [PATCH 16/16] arm64: dts: allwinner: a64: Add HDMI audio to Pine64 Clément Péron
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