[PATCH v2 bpf] bpf: Sanitize the bpf_struct_ops tcp-cc name

[PATCH v2 bpf] bpf: Sanitize the bpf_struct_ops tcp-cc name

[Martin KaFai Lau]

The bpf_struct_ops tcp-cc name should be sanitized in order to
avoid problematic chars (e.g. whitespaces).

This patch reuses the bpf_obj_name_cpy() for accepting the same set
of characters in order to keep a consistent bpf programming experience.
A "size" param is added.  Also, the strlen is returned on success so
that the caller (like the bpf_tcp_ca here) can error out on empty name.
The existing callers of the bpf_obj_name_cpy() only need to change the
testing statement to "if (err < 0)".  For all these existing callers,
the err will be overwritten later, so no extra change is needed
for the new strlen return value.

v2:
- Save the orig_src to avoid "end - size" (Andrii)

Fixes: 0baf26b0fcd7 ("bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf")
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
---
 include/linux/bpf.h   |  1 +
 kernel/bpf/syscall.c  | 25 ++++++++++++++-----------
 net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c |  7 ++-----
 3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 49b1a70e12c8..212991f6f2a5 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
 }
 void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
 			   bool lock_src);
+int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size);
 
 struct bpf_offload_dev;
 struct bpf_offloaded_map;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 0c7fb0d4836d..11d96a2625f2 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -696,14 +696,15 @@ int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
 		   offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
 		   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
 
-/* dst and src must have at least BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes.
- * Return 0 on success and < 0 on error.
+/* dst and src must have at least "size" number of bytes.
+ * Return strlen on success and < 0 on error.
  */
-static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
+int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size)
 {
-	const char *end = src + BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN;
+	const char *orig_src = src;
+	const char *end = src + size;
 
-	memset(dst, 0, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN);
+	memset(dst, 0, size);
 	/* Copy all isalnum(), '_' and '.' chars. */
 	while (src < end && *src) {
 		if (!isalnum(*src) &&
@@ -712,11 +713,11 @@ static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
 		*dst++ = *src++;
 	}
 
-	/* No '\0' found in BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes */
+	/* No '\0' found in "size" number of bytes */
 	if (src == end)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return 0;
+	return src - orig_src;
 }
 
 int map_check_no_btf(const struct bpf_map *map,
@@ -810,8 +811,9 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
 	if (IS_ERR(map))
 		return PTR_ERR(map);
 
-	err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(map->name, attr->map_name);
-	if (err)
+	err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(map->name, attr->map_name,
+			       sizeof(attr->map_name));
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto free_map;
 
 	atomic64_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
@@ -2098,8 +2100,9 @@ static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr)
 		goto free_prog;
 
 	prog->aux->load_time = ktime_get_boottime_ns();
-	err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(prog->aux->name, attr->prog_name);
-	if (err)
+	err = bpf_obj_name_cpy(prog->aux->name, attr->prog_name,
+			       sizeof(attr->prog_name));
+	if (err < 0)
 		goto free_prog;
 
 	/* run eBPF verifier */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c b/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c
index 574972bc7299..2bf3abeb1456 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c
@@ -184,7 +184,6 @@ static int bpf_tcp_ca_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
 {
 	const struct tcp_congestion_ops *utcp_ca;
 	struct tcp_congestion_ops *tcp_ca;
-	size_t tcp_ca_name_len;
 	int prog_fd;
 	u32 moff;
 
@@ -199,13 +198,11 @@ static int bpf_tcp_ca_init_member(const struct btf_type *t,
 		tcp_ca->flags = utcp_ca->flags;
 		return 1;
 	case offsetof(struct tcp_congestion_ops, name):
-		tcp_ca_name_len = strnlen(utcp_ca->name, sizeof(utcp_ca->name));
-		if (!tcp_ca_name_len ||
-		    tcp_ca_name_len == sizeof(utcp_ca->name))
+		if (bpf_obj_name_cpy(tcp_ca->name, utcp_ca->name,
+				     sizeof(tcp_ca->name)) <= 0)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (tcp_ca_find(utcp_ca->name))
 			return -EEXIST;
-		memcpy(tcp_ca->name, utcp_ca->name, sizeof(tcp_ca->name));
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [Potential Spoof] [PATCH v2 bpf] bpf: Sanitize the bpf_struct_ops tcp-cc name

[Martin KaFai Lau]

On Fri, Mar 13, 2020 at 05:51:40PM -0700, Martin KaFai Lau wrote:
> The bpf_struct_ops tcp-cc name should be sanitized in order to
> avoid problematic chars (e.g. whitespaces).
> 
> This patch reuses the bpf_obj_name_cpy() for accepting the same set
> of characters in order to keep a consistent bpf programming experience.
> A "size" param is added.  Also, the strlen is returned on success so
> that the caller (like the bpf_tcp_ca here) can error out on empty name.
> The existing callers of the bpf_obj_name_cpy() only need to change the
> testing statement to "if (err < 0)".  For all these existing callers,
> the err will be overwritten later, so no extra change is needed
> for the new strlen return value.
> 
> v2:
> - Save the orig_src to avoid "end - size" (Andrii)
> 
> Fixes: 0baf26b0fcd7 ("bpf: tcp: Support tcp_congestion_ops in bpf")
> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
> ---
>  include/linux/bpf.h   |  1 +
>  kernel/bpf/syscall.c  | 25 ++++++++++++++-----------
>  net/ipv4/bpf_tcp_ca.c |  7 ++-----
>  3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
> index 49b1a70e12c8..212991f6f2a5 100644
> --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ static inline void copy_map_value(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src)
>  }
>  void copy_map_value_locked(struct bpf_map *map, void *dst, void *src,
>  			   bool lock_src);
> +int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size);
>  
>  struct bpf_offload_dev;
>  struct bpf_offloaded_map;
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> index 0c7fb0d4836d..11d96a2625f2 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> @@ -696,14 +696,15 @@ int bpf_get_file_flag(int flags)
>  		   offsetof(union bpf_attr, CMD##_LAST_FIELD) - \
>  		   sizeof(attr->CMD##_LAST_FIELD)) != NULL
>  
> -/* dst and src must have at least BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN number of bytes.
> - * Return 0 on success and < 0 on error.
> +/* dst and src must have at least "size" number of bytes.
> + * Return strlen on success and < 0 on error.
>   */
> -static int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src)
> +int bpf_obj_name_cpy(char *dst, const char *src, unsigned int size)
>  {
> -	const char *end = src + BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN;
> +	const char *orig_src = src;
> +	const char *end = src + size;
messed up the xmas style.  fixing in v3.

>  
> -	memset(dst, 0, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN);
> +	memset(dst, 0, size);
>  	/* Copy all isalnum(), '_' and '.' chars. */
>  	while (src < end && *src) {
>  		if (!isalnum(*src) &&