Re: [External] Re: [PATCH] bpf: use count for prealloc hashtab too

[Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>]

On Sun, Oct 17, 2021 at 10:49 PM Chengming Zhou
<zhouchengming@bytedance.com> wrote:
>
> 在 2021/10/16 上午3:58, Alexei Starovoitov 写道:
> > On Fri, Oct 15, 2021 at 11:04 AM Chengming Zhou
> > <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> We only use count for kmalloc hashtab not for prealloc hashtab, because
> >> __pcpu_freelist_pop() return NULL when no more elem in pcpu freelist.
> >>
> >> But the problem is that __pcpu_freelist_pop() will traverse all CPUs and
> >> spin_lock for all CPUs to find there is no more elem at last.
> >>
> >> We encountered bad case on big system with 96 CPUs that alloc_htab_elem()
> >> would last for 1ms. This patch use count for prealloc hashtab too,
> >> avoid traverse and spin_lock for all CPUs in this case.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
> >
> > It's not clear from the commit log what you're solving.
> > The atomic inc/dec in critical path of prealloc maps hurts performance.
> > That's why it's not used.
> >
> Thanks for the explanation, what I'm solving is when hash table hasn't free
> elements, we don't need to call __pcpu_freelist_pop() to traverse and
> spin_lock all CPUs. The ftrace output of this bad case is below:
>
>  50)               |  htab_map_update_elem() {
>  50)   0.329 us    |    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave();
>  50)   0.063 us    |    lookup_elem_raw();
>  50)               |    alloc_htab_elem() {
>  50)               |      pcpu_freelist_pop() {
>  50)   0.209 us    |        _raw_spin_lock();
>  50)   0.264 us    |        _raw_spin_lock();

This is LRU map. Not hash map.
It will grab spin_locks of other cpus
only if all previous cpus don't have free elements.
Most likely your map is actually full and doesn't have any free elems.
Since it's an lru it will force free an elem eventually.