[PATCH v2] dmaengine: idxd: Do not use devm for 'struct device' object allocation

* [PATCH v2] dmaengine: idxd: Do not use devm for 'struct device' object allocation
@ 2021-02-24 15:44 Dave Jiang
  2021-02-24 17:07 ` Dan Williams
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Dave Jiang @ 2021-02-24 15:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul; +Cc: Jason Gunthorpe, Dan Williams, dmaengine

Remove devm_* allocation of memory of 'struct device' objects.
The devm_* lifetime is incompatible with device->release() lifetime.
Address issues flagged by CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE. Add release
functions for each component in order to free the allocated memory at
the appropriate time. Each component such as wq, engine, and group now
needs to be allocated individually in order to setup the lifetime properly.

Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Fixes: bfe1d56091c1 ("dmaengine: idxd: Init and probe for Intel data accelerators")
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
---

v2:
- Remove all devm_* alloc for idxd_device (Jason)
- Add kref dep for dma_dev (Jason)

 drivers/dma/idxd/device.c |   24 +++--
 drivers/dma/idxd/dma.c    |   13 +++
 drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h   |    6 +
 drivers/dma/idxd/init.c   |  212 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/dma/idxd/irq.c    |    6 +
 drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c  |   79 ++++++++++++-----
 6 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/device.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/device.c
index 205156afeb54..39cb311ad333 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/device.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/device.c
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ void idxd_device_wqs_clear_state(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	lockdep_assert_held(&idxd->dev_lock);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		if (wq->state == IDXD_WQ_ENABLED) {
 			idxd_wq_disable_cleanup(wq);
@@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ static int idxd_groups_config_write(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 		ioread32(idxd->reg_base + IDXD_GENCFG_OFFSET));
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		idxd_group_config_write(group);
 	}
@@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ static int idxd_wqs_config_write(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i, rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		rc = idxd_wq_config_write(wq);
 		if (rc < 0)
@@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ static void idxd_group_flags_setup(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 
 	/* TC-A 0 and TC-B 1 should be defaults */
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		if (group->tc_a == -1)
 			group->tc_a = group->grpcfg.flags.tc_a = 0;
@@ -836,12 +836,12 @@ static int idxd_engines_setup(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	struct idxd_group *group;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		group = idxd->groups[i];
 		group->grpcfg.engines = 0;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
-		eng = &idxd->engines[i];
+		eng = idxd->engines[i];
 		group = eng->group;
 
 		if (!group)
@@ -865,13 +865,13 @@ static int idxd_wqs_setup(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	struct device *dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		group = idxd->groups[i];
 		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
 			group->grpcfg.wqs[j] = 0;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 		group = wq->group;
 
 		if (!wq->group)
@@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ static void idxd_group_load_config(struct idxd_group *group)
 
 			/* Set group assignment for wq if wq bit is set */
 			if (group->grpcfg.wqs[i] & BIT(j)) {
-				wq = &idxd->wqs[id];
+				wq = idxd->wqs[id];
 				wq->group = group;
 			}
 		}
@@ -999,7 +999,7 @@ static void idxd_group_load_config(struct idxd_group *group)
 			break;
 
 		if (group->grpcfg.engines & BIT(i)) {
-			struct idxd_engine *engine = &idxd->engines[i];
+			struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
 
 			engine->group = group;
 		}
@@ -1020,13 +1020,13 @@ int idxd_device_load_config(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	idxd->token_limit = reg.token_limit;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		idxd_group_load_config(group);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		rc = idxd_wq_load_config(wq);
 		if (rc < 0)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/dma.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/dma.c
index a15e50126434..dd834764852c 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/dma.c
@@ -156,11 +156,15 @@ dma_cookie_t idxd_dma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
 
 static void idxd_dma_release(struct dma_device *device)
 {
+	struct idxd_device *idxd = container_of(device, struct idxd_device, dma_dev);
+
+	put_device(&idxd->conf_dev);
 }
 
 int idxd_register_dma_device(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 {
 	struct dma_device *dma = &idxd->dma_dev;
+	int rc;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma->channels);
 	dma->dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
@@ -178,8 +182,15 @@ int idxd_register_dma_device(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	dma->device_issue_pending = idxd_dma_issue_pending;
 	dma->device_alloc_chan_resources = idxd_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
 	dma->device_free_chan_resources = idxd_dma_free_chan_resources;
+	get_device(&idxd->conf_dev);
 
-	return dma_async_device_register(&idxd->dma_dev);
+	rc = dma_async_device_register(&idxd->dma_dev);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		put_device(&idxd->conf_dev);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void idxd_unregister_dma_device(struct idxd_device *idxd)
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h b/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h
index a9386a66ab72..c2e89b3e3828 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/idxd.h
@@ -181,9 +181,9 @@ struct idxd_device {
 
 	spinlock_t dev_lock;	/* spinlock for device */
 	struct completion *cmd_done;
-	struct idxd_group *groups;
-	struct idxd_wq *wqs;
-	struct idxd_engine *engines;
+	struct idxd_group **groups;
+	struct idxd_wq **wqs;
+	struct idxd_engine **engines;
 
 	struct iommu_sva *sva;
 	unsigned int pasid;
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c
index 0bd7b33b436a..e87112a6617e 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/init.c
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ static int idxd_setup_interrupts(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 		goto err_no_irq;
 	}
 
-	idxd->msix_entries = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct msix_entry) *
-			msixcnt, GFP_KERNEL);
+	idxd->msix_entries = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct msix_entry) * msixcnt, GFP_KERNEL,
+					  dev_to_node(dev));
 	if (!idxd->msix_entries) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_no_irq;
@@ -94,9 +94,8 @@ static int idxd_setup_interrupts(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	 * We implement 1 completion list per MSI-X entry except for
 	 * entry 0, which is for errors and others.
 	 */
-	idxd->irq_entries = devm_kcalloc(dev, msixcnt,
-					 sizeof(struct idxd_irq_entry),
-					 GFP_KERNEL);
+	idxd->irq_entries = kcalloc_node(msixcnt, sizeof(struct idxd_irq_entry),
+					 GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
 	if (!idxd->irq_entries) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
 		goto err_no_irq;
@@ -178,43 +177,132 @@ static int idxd_setup_interrupts(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static int idxd_allocate_wqs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
+	struct idxd_wq *wq;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	idxd->wqs = kcalloc_node(idxd->max_wqs, sizeof(struct idxd_wq *),
+				 GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+	if (!idxd->wqs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
+		wq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*wq), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+		if (!wq) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		idxd->wqs[i] = wq;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	while (--i)
+		kfree(idxd->wqs[i]);
+	kfree(idxd->wqs);
+	idxd->wqs = NULL;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int idxd_allocate_engines(struct idxd_device *idxd)
+{
+	struct idxd_engine *engine;
+	struct device *dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	idxd->engines = kcalloc_node(idxd->max_engines, sizeof(struct idxd_engine *),
+				     GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+	if (!idxd->engines)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
+		engine = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*engine), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+		if (!engine) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		idxd->engines[i] = engine;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	while (--i)
+		kfree(idxd->engines[i]);
+	kfree(idxd->engines);
+	idxd->engines = NULL;
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int idxd_allocate_groups(struct idxd_device *idxd)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
+	struct idxd_group *group;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	idxd->groups = kcalloc_node(idxd->max_groups, sizeof(struct idxd_group *),
+				    GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+	if (!idxd->groups)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
+		group = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
+		if (!group) {
+			rc = -ENOMEM;
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		idxd->groups[i] = group;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	while (--i)
+		kfree(idxd->groups[i]);
+	kfree(idxd->groups);
+	idxd->groups = NULL;
+	return rc;
+}
+
 static int idxd_setup_internals(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &idxd->pdev->dev;
-	int i;
+	int i, rc;
 
 	init_waitqueue_head(&idxd->cmd_waitq);
 
 	if (idxd->hw.cmd_cap & BIT(IDXD_CMD_REQUEST_INT_HANDLE)) {
-		idxd->int_handles = devm_kcalloc(dev, idxd->max_wqs, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+		idxd->int_handles = kcalloc_node(idxd->max_wqs, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL,
+						 dev_to_node(dev));
 		if (!idxd->int_handles)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	idxd->groups = devm_kcalloc(dev, idxd->max_groups,
-				    sizeof(struct idxd_group), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!idxd->groups)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	rc = idxd_allocate_groups(idxd);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		idxd->groups[i].idxd = idxd;
-		idxd->groups[i].id = i;
-		idxd->groups[i].tc_a = -1;
-		idxd->groups[i].tc_b = -1;
-	}
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
-	idxd->wqs = devm_kcalloc(dev, idxd->max_wqs, sizeof(struct idxd_wq),
-				 GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!idxd->wqs)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		group->idxd = idxd;
+		group->id = i;
+		group->tc_a = -1;
+		group->tc_b = -1;
+	}
 
-	idxd->engines = devm_kcalloc(dev, idxd->max_engines,
-				     sizeof(struct idxd_engine), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!idxd->engines)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	rc = idxd_allocate_wqs(idxd);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		wq->id = i;
 		wq->idxd = idxd;
@@ -222,15 +310,21 @@ static int idxd_setup_internals(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 		wq->idxd_cdev.minor = -1;
 		wq->max_xfer_bytes = idxd->max_xfer_bytes;
 		wq->max_batch_size = idxd->max_batch_size;
-		wq->wqcfg = devm_kzalloc(dev, idxd->wqcfg_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		wq->wqcfg = kzalloc_node(idxd->wqcfg_size, GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
 		if (!wq->wqcfg)
 			return -ENOMEM;
 		init_completion(&wq->wq_dead);
 	}
 
+	rc = idxd_allocate_engines(idxd);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
-		idxd->engines[i].idxd = idxd;
-		idxd->engines[i].id = i;
+		struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
+
+		engine->idxd = idxd;
+		engine->id = i;
 	}
 
 	idxd->wq = create_workqueue(dev_name(dev));
@@ -318,7 +412,7 @@ static struct idxd_device *idxd_alloc(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct idxd_device *idxd;
 
-	idxd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct idxd_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+	idxd = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*idxd), GFP_KERNEL, dev_to_node(dev));
 	if (!idxd)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -436,6 +530,36 @@ static void idxd_type_init(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 		idxd->compl_size = sizeof(struct iax_completion_record);
 }
 
+static void idxd_free(struct idxd_device *idxd)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (idxd->wqs) {
+		for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
+			kfree(idxd->wqs[i]->wqcfg);
+			kfree(idxd->wqs[i]);
+		}
+		kfree(idxd->wqs);
+	}
+
+	if (idxd->engines) {
+		for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++)
+			kfree(idxd->engines[i]);
+		kfree(idxd->engines);
+	}
+
+	if (idxd->groups) {
+		for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++)
+			kfree(idxd->groups[i]);
+		kfree(idxd->groups);
+	}
+
+	kfree(idxd->int_handles);
+	kfree(idxd->msix_entries);
+	kfree(idxd->irq_entries);
+	kfree(idxd);
+}
+
 static int idxd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
@@ -453,21 +577,23 @@ static int idxd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 
 	dev_dbg(dev, "Mapping BARs\n");
 	idxd->reg_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, IDXD_MMIO_BAR, 0);
-	if (!idxd->reg_base)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (!idxd->reg_base) {
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err;
+	}
 
 	dev_dbg(dev, "Set DMA masks\n");
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
 	if (rc)
 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+		goto err;
 
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
 	if (rc)
 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
 	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+		goto err;
 
 	idxd_set_type(idxd);
 
@@ -481,13 +607,15 @@ static int idxd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 	rc = idxd_probe(idxd);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Intel(R) IDXD DMA Engine init failed\n");
-		return -ENODEV;
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
 	}
 
 	rc = idxd_setup_sysfs(idxd);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_err(dev, "IDXD sysfs setup failed\n");
-		return -ENODEV;
+		rc = -ENODEV;
+		goto err;
 	}
 
 	idxd->state = IDXD_DEV_CONF_READY;
@@ -496,6 +624,10 @@ static int idxd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 		 idxd->hw.version);
 
 	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	idxd_free(idxd);
+	return rc;
 }
 
 static void idxd_flush_pending_llist(struct idxd_irq_entry *ie)
@@ -530,7 +662,7 @@ static void idxd_wqs_quiesce(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 		if (wq->state == IDXD_WQ_ENABLED && wq->type == IDXD_WQT_KERNEL)
 			idxd_wq_quiesce(wq);
 	}
@@ -586,15 +718,19 @@ static void idxd_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 static void idxd_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct idxd_device *idxd = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	int id = idxd->id;
+	enum idxd_type type = idxd->type;
 
 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
-	idxd_cleanup_sysfs(idxd);
 	idxd_shutdown(pdev);
 	if (device_pasid_enabled(idxd))
 		idxd_disable_system_pasid(idxd);
+	idxd_cleanup_sysfs(idxd);
 	mutex_lock(&idxd_idr_lock);
-	idr_remove(&idxd_idrs[idxd->type], idxd->id);
+	idr_remove(&idxd_idrs[type], id);
 	mutex_unlock(&idxd_idr_lock);
+	/* Release to free everything */
+	put_device(&idxd->conf_dev);
 }
 
 static struct pci_driver idxd_pci_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/irq.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/irq.c
index f1463fc58112..7b0181532f77 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/irq.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/irq.c
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static void idxd_device_reinit(struct work_struct *work)
 		goto out;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		if (wq->state == IDXD_WQ_ENABLED) {
 			rc = idxd_wq_enable(wq);
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int process_misc_interrupts(struct idxd_device *idxd, u32 cause)
 
 		if (idxd->sw_err.valid && idxd->sw_err.wq_idx_valid) {
 			int id = idxd->sw_err.wq_idx;
-			struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[id];
+			struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[id];
 
 			if (wq->type == IDXD_WQT_USER)
 				wake_up_interruptible(&wq->idxd_cdev.err_queue);
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ static int process_misc_interrupts(struct idxd_device *idxd, u32 cause)
 			int i;
 
 			for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-				struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+				struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 				if (wq->type == IDXD_WQT_USER)
 					wake_up_interruptible(&wq->idxd_cdev.err_queue);
diff --git a/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c b/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
index 6bf27529464c..c9546e5ef16c 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/idxd/sysfs.c
@@ -16,26 +16,56 @@ static char *idxd_wq_type_names[] = {
 	[IDXD_WQT_USER]		= "user",
 };
 
-static void idxd_conf_device_release(struct device *dev)
+static void idxd_conf_group_release(struct device *dev)
 {
-	dev_dbg(dev, "%s for %s\n", __func__, dev_name(dev));
+	struct idxd_group *group = container_of(dev, struct idxd_group, conf_dev);
+
+	kfree(group);
 }
 
 static struct device_type idxd_group_device_type = {
 	.name = "group",
-	.release = idxd_conf_device_release,
+	.release = idxd_conf_group_release,
 };
 
+static void idxd_conf_wq_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct idxd_wq *wq = container_of(dev, struct idxd_wq, conf_dev);
+
+	kfree(wq->wqcfg);
+	kfree(wq);
+}
+
 static struct device_type idxd_wq_device_type = {
 	.name = "wq",
-	.release = idxd_conf_device_release,
+	.release = idxd_conf_wq_release,
 };
 
+static void idxd_conf_engine_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct idxd_engine *engine = container_of(dev, struct idxd_engine, conf_dev);
+
+	kfree(engine);
+}
+
 static struct device_type idxd_engine_device_type = {
 	.name = "engine",
-	.release = idxd_conf_device_release,
+	.release = idxd_conf_engine_release,
 };
 
+static void idxd_conf_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct idxd_device *idxd = container_of(dev, struct idxd_device, conf_dev);
+
+	kfree(idxd->groups);
+	kfree(idxd->wqs);
+	kfree(idxd->engines);
+	kfree(idxd->msix_entries);
+	kfree(idxd->irq_entries);
+	kfree(idxd->int_handles);
+	kfree(idxd);
+}
+
 static struct device_type dsa_device_type = {
 	.name = "dsa",
 	.release = idxd_conf_device_release,
@@ -346,7 +376,7 @@ static int idxd_config_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s removing dev %s\n", __func__,
 			dev_name(&idxd->conf_dev));
 		for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-			struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+			struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 			if (wq->state == IDXD_WQ_DISABLED)
 				continue;
@@ -359,7 +389,7 @@ static int idxd_config_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
 		rc = idxd_device_disable(idxd);
 		if (test_bit(IDXD_FLAG_CONFIGURABLE, &idxd->flags)) {
 			for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-				struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+				struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 				mutex_lock(&wq->wq_lock);
 				idxd_wq_disable_cleanup(wq);
@@ -514,7 +544,7 @@ static ssize_t engine_group_id_store(struct device *dev,
 
 	if (prevg)
 		prevg->num_engines--;
-	engine->group = &idxd->groups[id];
+	engine->group = idxd->groups[id];
 	engine->group->num_engines++;
 
 	return count;
@@ -545,7 +575,7 @@ static void idxd_set_free_tokens(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i, tokens;
 
 	for (i = 0, tokens = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *g = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *g = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		tokens += g->tokens_reserved;
 	}
@@ -699,7 +729,7 @@ static ssize_t group_engines_show(struct device *dev,
 	struct idxd_device *idxd = group->idxd;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
-		struct idxd_engine *engine = &idxd->engines[i];
+		struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
 
 		if (!engine->group)
 			continue;
@@ -726,7 +756,7 @@ static ssize_t group_work_queues_show(struct device *dev,
 	struct idxd_device *idxd = group->idxd;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		if (!wq->group)
 			continue;
@@ -918,7 +948,7 @@ static ssize_t wq_group_id_store(struct device *dev,
 		return count;
 	}
 
-	group = &idxd->groups[id];
+	group = idxd->groups[id];
 	prevg = wq->group;
 
 	if (prevg)
@@ -981,7 +1011,7 @@ static int total_claimed_wq_size(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int wq_size = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		wq_size += wq->size;
 	}
@@ -1496,7 +1526,7 @@ static ssize_t clients_show(struct device *dev,
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&idxd->dev_lock, flags);
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		count += wq->client_count;
 	}
@@ -1660,7 +1690,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_engine_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i, rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
-		struct idxd_engine *engine = &idxd->engines[i];
+		struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
 
 		engine->conf_dev.parent = &idxd->conf_dev;
 		dev_set_name(&engine->conf_dev, "engine%d.%d",
@@ -1681,7 +1711,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_engine_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 
 cleanup:
 	while (i--) {
-		struct idxd_engine *engine = &idxd->engines[i];
+		struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&engine->conf_dev);
 	}
@@ -1694,7 +1724,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_group_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i, rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		group->conf_dev.parent = &idxd->conf_dev;
 		dev_set_name(&group->conf_dev, "group%d.%d",
@@ -1715,7 +1745,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_group_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 
 cleanup:
 	while (i--) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&group->conf_dev);
 	}
@@ -1728,7 +1758,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_wq_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i, rc;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		wq->conf_dev.parent = &idxd->conf_dev;
 		dev_set_name(&wq->conf_dev, "wq%d.%d", idxd->id, wq->id);
@@ -1748,7 +1778,7 @@ static int idxd_setup_wq_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 
 cleanup:
 	while (i--) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&wq->conf_dev);
 	}
@@ -1775,6 +1805,9 @@ static int idxd_setup_device_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 		return rc;
 	}
 
+	/* Hold a kref for cleanup */
+	get_device(&idxd->conf_dev);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1818,19 +1851,19 @@ void idxd_cleanup_sysfs(struct idxd_device *idxd)
 	int i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_wqs; i++) {
-		struct idxd_wq *wq = &idxd->wqs[i];
+		struct idxd_wq *wq = idxd->wqs[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&wq->conf_dev);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_engines; i++) {
-		struct idxd_engine *engine = &idxd->engines[i];
+		struct idxd_engine *engine = idxd->engines[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&engine->conf_dev);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < idxd->max_groups; i++) {
-		struct idxd_group *group = &idxd->groups[i];
+		struct idxd_group *group = idxd->groups[i];
 
 		device_unregister(&group->conf_dev);
 	}



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