git.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Cc: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>, git@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] xrealloc: do not reuse pointer freed by zero-length realloc()
Date: Wed, 02 Sep 2020 12:19:38 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <xmqqo8moasvp.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200902075439.GA855335@coredump.intra.peff.net> (Jeff King's message of "Wed, 2 Sep 2020 03:54:39 -0400")

Jeff King <peff@peff.net> writes:

> There are other variants, too:
>
>   - we could use malloc(1) versus xmalloc(0). Maybe more
>     readable/obvious? But also potentially allocates an extra byte when
>     the platform malloc(0) would not need to.
>
>   - we could return a non-NULL "ptr" without shrinking it at all (nor
>     allocating anything new). This is perfectly legal, and the
>     underlying realloc() would still know the original size if anybody
>     ever asked to grow it back again.
>
> I have to admit I don't overly care between them.

I don't either.  I admit that the latter I didn't think of---it
feels tricky and harder to reason about than any other variants.

> I suspect one of the
> reasons we never ran into this 15-year-old bug is that it's quite hard
> to convince Git to call realloc(0) in the first place. I only saw it
> when investigating a bug in another series, and there the problem turned
> out to be reading garbage bytes off the end of a buffer (which we
> interpreted as a serialized ewah bitmap which happened to have a zero in
> its length byte).

Thanks.


  reply	other threads:[~2020-09-02 19:19 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-09-01 11:18 [PATCH] xrealloc: do not reuse pointer freed by zero-length realloc() Jeff King
2020-09-01 13:04 ` Derrick Stolee
2020-09-01 13:51   ` Jeff King
2020-09-01 14:24     ` Derrick Stolee
2020-09-01 15:58     ` Junio C Hamano
2020-09-02  7:54       ` Jeff King
2020-09-02 19:19         ` Junio C Hamano [this message]
2020-09-03  3:50       ` Jonathan Nieder
2020-09-01 15:20 ` Andreas Schwab
2020-09-01 15:56 ` Junio C Hamano

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=xmqqo8moasvp.fsf@gitster.c.googlers.com \
    --to=gitster@pobox.com \
    --cc=git@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=peff@peff.net \
    --cc=stolee@gmail.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).