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From: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
To: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
	"Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH RFC 00/15] KVM: Dirty ring interface
Date: Thu, 5 Dec 2019 15:52:18 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20191205205218.GB7201@xz-x1> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <60888f25-2299-2a04-68c2-6eca171a2a18@redhat.com>

On Thu, Dec 05, 2019 at 08:59:33PM +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 05/12/19 20:30, Peter Xu wrote:
> >> Try enabling kvmmmu tracepoints too, it will tell
> >> you more of the path that was taken while processing the EPT violation.
> >
> > These new tracepoints are extremely useful (which I didn't notice
> > before).
> 
> Yes, they are!

(I forgot to say thanks for teaching me that! :)

> 
> > So here's the final culprit...
> > 
> > void kvm_reset_dirty_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, u32 slot, u64 offset, u64 mask)
> > {
> >         ...
> > 	spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > 	/* FIXME: we should use a single AND operation, but there is no
> > 	 * applicable atomic API.
> > 	 */
> > 	while (mask) {
> > 		clear_bit_le(offset + __ffs(mask), memslot->dirty_bitmap);
> > 		mask &= mask - 1;
> > 	}
> > 
> > 	kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked(kvm, memslot, offset, mask);
> > 	spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > }
> > 
> > The mask is cleared before reaching
> > kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked()..
> 
> I'm not sure why that results in two vmexits?  (clearing before
> kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked is also what
> KVM_{GET,CLEAR}_DIRTY_LOG does).

Sorry my fault to be not clear on this.

The kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() only explains why the
same page is not written again after the ring-full userspace exit
(which triggered the real dirty bit missing), and that's because the
write bit is not removed during KVM_RESET_DIRTY_RINGS so the next
vmenter will directly write to the previous page without vmexit.

The two vmexits is another story - I tracked it is retried because
mmu_notifier_seq has changed, hence it goes through this path:

	if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu->kvm, mmu_seq))
		goto out_unlock;

It's because when try_async_pf(), we will do a writable page fault,
which probably triggers both the invalidate_range_end and change_pte
notifiers.  A reference trace when EPT enabled:

        kvm_mmu_notifier_change_pte+1
        __mmu_notifier_change_pte+82
        wp_page_copy+1907
        do_wp_page+478
        __handle_mm_fault+3395
        handle_mm_fault+196
        __get_user_pages+681
        get_user_pages_unlocked+172
        __gfn_to_pfn_memslot+290
        try_async_pf+141
        tdp_page_fault+326
        kvm_mmu_page_fault+115
        kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+2675
        kvm_vcpu_ioctl+536
        do_vfs_ioctl+1029
        ksys_ioctl+94
        __x64_sys_ioctl+22
        do_syscall_64+91

I'm not sure whether that's ideal, but it makes sense to me.

> 
> > The funny thing is that I did have a few more patches to even skip
> > allocate the dirty_bitmap when dirty ring is enabled (hence in that
> > tree I removed this while loop too, so that has no such problem).
> > However I dropped those patches when I posted the RFC because I don't
> > think it's mature, and the selftest didn't complain about that
> > either..  Though, I do plan to redo that in v2 if you don't disagree.
> > The major question would be whether the dirty_bitmap could still be
> > for any use if dirty ring is enabled.
> 
> Userspace may want a dirty bitmap in addition to a list (for example:
> list for migration, bitmap for framebuffer update), but it can also do a
> pass over the dirty rings in order to update an internal bitmap.
> 
> So I think it make sense to make it either one or the other.

Ok, then I'll do.

Thanks,

-- 
Peter Xu


  reply	other threads:[~2019-12-05 20:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 123+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-11-29 21:34 [PATCH RFC 00/15] KVM: Dirty ring interface Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 01/15] KVM: Move running VCPU from ARM to common code Peter Xu
2019-12-03 19:01   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-04  9:42     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-09 22:05       ` Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 02/15] KVM: Add kvm/vcpu argument to mark_dirty_page_in_slot Peter Xu
2019-12-02 19:32   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 20:49     ` Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 03/15] KVM: Add build-time error check on kvm_run size Peter Xu
2019-12-02 19:30   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 20:53     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-02 22:19       ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 22:40         ` Peter Xu
2019-12-03  5:50           ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-03 13:41         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-03 17:04           ` Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 04/15] KVM: Implement ring-based dirty memory tracking Peter Xu
2019-12-02 20:10   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 21:16     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-02 21:50       ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 23:09         ` Peter Xu
2019-12-03 13:48         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-03 18:46           ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-04 10:05             ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-07  0:29               ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-09  9:37                 ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-09 21:54               ` Peter Xu
2019-12-10 10:07                 ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-10 15:52                   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-10 17:09                     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-15 17:21                       ` Peter Xu
2019-12-16 10:08                         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-16 18:54                           ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17  9:01                             ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-17 16:24                               ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17 16:28                                 ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-18 21:58                                   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-18 22:24                                     ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-18 22:37                                       ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-18 22:49                                         ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17  2:28                           ` Tian, Kevin
2019-12-17 16:18                             ` Alex Williamson
2019-12-17 16:30                               ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-18  0:29                                 ` Tian, Kevin
     [not found]                           ` <AADFC41AFE54684AB9EE6CBC0274A5D19D645E5F@SHSMSX104.ccr.corp.intel.com>
2019-12-17  5:17                             ` Tian, Kevin
2019-12-17  5:25                               ` Yan Zhao
2019-12-17 16:24                                 ` Alex Williamson
2019-12-03 19:13   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-04 10:14     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-04 14:33       ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-04 10:38   ` Jason Wang
2019-12-04 11:04     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-04 19:52       ` Peter Xu
2019-12-05  6:51         ` Jason Wang
2019-12-05 12:08           ` Peter Xu
2019-12-05 13:12             ` Jason Wang
2019-12-10 13:25       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-10 13:31         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-10 16:02           ` Peter Xu
2019-12-10 21:53             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-11  9:05               ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-11 13:04                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-11 14:54                   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-10 21:48           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-11 12:53   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-11 14:14     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-11 20:59     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-11 22:57       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-12  0:08         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-12  7:36           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-12  8:12             ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-12 10:38               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-15 17:33           ` Peter Xu
2019-12-16  9:47             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-16 15:07               ` Peter Xu
2019-12-16 15:33                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2019-12-16 15:47                   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-11 17:24   ` Christophe de Dinechin
2019-12-13 20:23     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-14  7:57       ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-14 16:26         ` Peter Xu
2019-12-16  9:29           ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-16 15:26             ` Peter Xu
2019-12-16 15:31               ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-16 15:43                 ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17 12:16         ` Christophe de Dinechin
2019-12-17 12:19           ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-17 15:38             ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17 16:31               ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-17 16:42                 ` Peter Xu
2019-12-17 16:48                   ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-17 19:41                     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-18  0:33                       ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-18 16:32                         ` Peter Xu
2019-12-18 16:41                           ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-20 18:19       ` Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 05/15] KVM: Make dirty ring exclusive to dirty bitmap log Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 06/15] KVM: Introduce dirty ring wait queue Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 07/15] KVM: X86: Implement ring-based dirty memory tracking Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 08/15] KVM: selftests: Always clear dirty bitmap after iteration Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:34 ` [PATCH RFC 09/15] KVM: selftests: Sync uapi/linux/kvm.h to tools/ Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 10/15] KVM: selftests: Use a single binary for dirty/clear log test Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 11/15] KVM: selftests: Introduce after_vcpu_run hook for dirty " Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 12/15] KVM: selftests: Add dirty ring buffer test Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 13/15] KVM: selftests: Let dirty_log_test async for dirty ring test Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 14/15] KVM: selftests: Add "-c" parameter to dirty log test Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:35 ` [PATCH RFC 15/15] KVM: selftests: Test dirty ring waitqueue Peter Xu
2019-11-30  8:29 ` [PATCH RFC 00/15] KVM: Dirty ring interface Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-02  2:13   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-03 13:59     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-05 19:30       ` Peter Xu
2019-12-05 19:59         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-05 20:52           ` Peter Xu [this message]
2019-12-02 20:21   ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-02 20:43     ` Peter Xu
2019-12-04 10:39 ` Jason Wang
2019-12-04 19:33   ` Peter Xu
2019-12-05  6:49     ` Jason Wang
2019-12-11 13:41 ` Christophe de Dinechin
2019-12-11 14:16   ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-11 17:15     ` Peter Xu
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2019-11-29 21:33 Peter Xu
2019-11-29 21:32 Peter Xu

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