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* [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 01/16] perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server Like Xu
                   ` (15 more replies)
  0 siblings, 16 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The guest Precise Event Based Sampling (PEBS) feature can provide
an architectural state of the instruction executed after the guest
instruction that exactly caused the event. It needs new hardware
facility only available on Intel Ice Lake Server platforms. This
patch set enables the basic PEBS feature for KVM guests on ICX.

We can use PEBS feature on the Linux guest like native:

  # perf record -e instructions:ppp ./br_instr a
  # perf record -c 100000 -e instructions:pp ./br_instr a

To emulate guest PEBS facility for the above perf usages,
we need to implement 2 code paths:

1) Fast path

This is when the host assigned physical PMC has an identical index as
the virtual PMC (e.g. using physical PMC0 to emulate virtual PMC0).
This path is used in most common use cases.

2) Slow path

This is when the host assigned physical PMC has a different index
from the virtual PMC (e.g. using physical PMC1 to emulate virtual PMC0)
In this case, KVM needs to rewrite the PEBS records to change the
applicable counter indexes to the virtual PMC indexes, which would
otherwise contain the physical counter index written by PEBS facility,
and switch the counter reset values to the offset corresponding to
the physical counter indexes in the DS data structure.

The previous version [0] enables both fast path and slow path, which
seems a bit more complex as the first step. In this patchset, we want
to start with the fast path to get the basic guest PEBS enabled while
keeping the slow path disabled. More focused discussion on the slow
path [1] is planned to be put to another patchset in the next step.

Compared to later versions in subsequent steps, the functionality
to support host-guest PEBS both enabled and the functionality to
emulate guest PEBS when the counter is cross-mapped are missing
in this patch set (neither of these are typical scenarios).

With the basic support, the guest can retrieve the correct PEBS
information from its own PEBS records on the Ice Lake servers.
And we expect it should work when migrating to another Ice Lake
and no regression about host perf is expected.

Here are the results of pebs test from guest/host for same workload:

perf report on guest:
# Samples: 2K of event 'instructions:ppp', # Event count (approx.): 1473377250
# Overhead  Command   Shared Object      Symbol
  57.74%  br_instr  br_instr           [.] lfsr_cond
  41.40%  br_instr  br_instr           [.] cmp_end
   0.21%  br_instr  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __lock_acquire

perf report on host:
# Samples: 2K of event 'instructions:ppp', # Event count (approx.): 1462721386
# Overhead  Command   Shared Object     Symbol
  57.90%  br_instr  br_instr          [.] lfsr_cond
  41.95%  br_instr  br_instr          [.] cmp_end
   0.05%  br_instr  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] lock_acquire
   Conclusion: the profiling results on the guest are similar tothat on the host.

A minimum guest kernel version may be v5.4 or a backport version
support Icelake server PEBS.

Please check more details in each commit and feel free to comment.

Previous:
https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20210329054137.120994-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com/

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20210104131542.495413-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20210115191113.nktlnmivc3edstiv@two.firstfloor.org/

v4->v5 Changelog:
- Rewrite intel_guest_get_msrs() to address Peter's comments;
- Fix coding style including indentation and {};
- Use __test_and_set_bit in the kvm_perf_overflow_intr();
- Return void for x86_pmu_handle_guest_pebs();
- Always drain pebs buffer on the host side;

Like Xu (16):
  perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server
  perf/x86/intel: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI for KVM guest
  perf/x86/core: Pass "struct kvm_pmu *" to determine the guest values
  KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled
  KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter
  KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter
  KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS
  KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to support guest DS
  KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS
  KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled
  KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter
  KVM: x86/pmu: Move pmc_speculative_in_use() to arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
  KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily in two rare situations
  KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_cap to optimize perf_get_x86_pmu_capability
  KVM: x86/cpuid: Refactor host/guest CPU model consistency check
  KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64

 arch/x86/events/core.c            |   5 +-
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c      | 130 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 arch/x86/events/perf_event.h      |   5 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h   |  16 ++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h  |   6 ++
 arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h |   5 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c              |  24 ++----
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h              |   5 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c                |  50 +++++++++---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h                |  38 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h   |  26 ++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c      | 115 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c            |  24 +++++-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h            |   2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                |  14 ++--
 15 files changed, 369 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)

-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 01/16] perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 02/16] perf/x86/intel: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI for KVM guest Like Xu
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The new hardware facility supporting guest PEBS is only available
on Intel Ice Lake Server platforms for now. KVM will check this field
through perf_get_x86_pmu_capability() instead of hard coding the cpu
models in the KVM code. If it is supported, the guest PBES capability
will be exposed to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/core.c            | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c      | 1 +
 arch/x86/events/perf_event.h      | 3 ++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 1 +
 4 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 18df17129695..06bef6ba8a9b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -2776,5 +2776,6 @@ void perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(struct x86_pmu_capability *cap)
 	cap->bit_width_fixed	= x86_pmu.cntval_bits;
 	cap->events_mask	= (unsigned int)x86_pmu.events_maskl;
 	cap->events_mask_len	= x86_pmu.events_mask_len;
+	cap->pebs_vmx		= x86_pmu.pebs_vmx;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_get_x86_pmu_capability);
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 7bbb5bb98d8c..591d60cc8436 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -5574,6 +5574,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)
 
 	case INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_X:
 	case INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_D:
+		x86_pmu.pebs_vmx = 1;
 		pmem = true;
 		fallthrough;
 	case INTEL_FAM6_ICELAKE_L:
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 53b2b5fc23bc..85dc4e1d4514 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -729,7 +729,8 @@ struct x86_pmu {
 			pebs_prec_dist		:1,
 			pebs_no_tlb		:1,
 			pebs_no_isolation	:1,
-			pebs_block		:1;
+			pebs_block		:1,
+			pebs_vmx		:1;
 	int		pebs_record_size;
 	int		pebs_buffer_size;
 	int		max_pebs_events;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 544f41a179fb..6a6e707905be 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ struct x86_pmu_capability {
 	int		bit_width_fixed;
 	unsigned int	events_mask;
 	int		events_mask_len;
+	unsigned int	pebs_vmx	:1;
 };
 
 /*
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 02/16] perf/x86/intel: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI for KVM guest
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 01/16] perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 03/16] perf/x86/core: Pass "struct kvm_pmu *" to determine the guest values Like Xu
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Andi Kleen

With PEBS virtualization, the guest PEBS records get delivered to the
guest DS, and the host pmi handler uses perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()
to distinguish whether the PMI comes from the guest code like Intel PT.

No matter how many guest PEBS counters are overflowed, only triggering
one fake event is enough. The fake event causes the KVM PMI callback to
be called, thereby injecting the PEBS overflow PMI into the guest.

KVM may inject the PMI with BUFFER_OVF set, even if the guest DS is
empty. That should really be harmless. Thus guest PEBS handler would
retrieve the correct information from its own PEBS records buffer.

Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 591d60cc8436..021658df1feb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -2747,6 +2747,43 @@ static void intel_pmu_reset(void)
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 }
 
+/*
+ * We may be running with guest PEBS events created by KVM, and the
+ * PEBS records are logged into the guest's DS and invisible to host.
+ *
+ * In the case of guest PEBS overflow, we only trigger a fake event
+ * to emulate the PEBS overflow PMI for guest PBES counters in KVM.
+ * The guest will then vm-entry and check the guest DS area to read
+ * the guest PEBS records.
+ *
+ * The contents and other behavior of the guest event do not matter.
+ */
+static void x86_pmu_handle_guest_pebs(struct pt_regs *regs,
+					struct perf_sample_data *data)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
+	u64 guest_pebs_idxs = cpuc->pebs_enabled & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask;
+	struct perf_event *event = NULL;
+	int bit;
+
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs_active || !guest_pebs_idxs)
+		return;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&guest_pebs_idxs,
+			 INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed) {
+		event = cpuc->events[bit];
+		if (!event->attr.precise_ip)
+			continue;
+
+		perf_sample_data_init(data, 0, event->hw.last_period);
+		if (perf_event_overflow(event, data, regs))
+			x86_pmu_stop(event, 0);
+
+		/* Inject one fake event is enough. */
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
 static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status)
 {
 	struct perf_sample_data data;
@@ -2797,6 +2834,9 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status)
 		u64 pebs_enabled = cpuc->pebs_enabled;
 
 		handled++;
+		if (x86_pmu.pebs_vmx && perf_guest_cbs &&
+		    perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest())
+			x86_pmu_handle_guest_pebs(regs, &data);
 		x86_pmu.drain_pebs(regs, &data);
 		status &= x86_pmu.intel_ctrl | GLOBAL_STATUS_TRACE_TOPAPMI;
 
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 03/16] perf/x86/core: Pass "struct kvm_pmu *" to determine the guest values
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 01/16] perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 02/16] perf/x86/intel: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI for KVM guest Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 04/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled Like Xu
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

Splitting the logic for determining the guest values is unnecessarily
confusing, and potentially fragile. Perf should have full knowledge and
control of what values are loaded for the guest.

If we change .guest_get_msrs() to take a struct kvm_pmu pointer, then it
can generate the full set of guest values by grabbing guest ds_area and
pebs_data_cfg. Alternatively, .guest_get_msrs() could take the desired
guest MSR values directly (ds_area and pebs_data_cfg), but kvm_pmu is
vendor agnostic, so we don't see any reason to not just pass the pointer.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/core.c            | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c      | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/events/perf_event.h      | 2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c            | 3 ++-
 5 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 06bef6ba8a9b..7e2264a8c3f7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -673,9 +673,9 @@ void x86_pmu_disable_all(void)
 	}
 }
 
-struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 {
-	return static_call(x86_pmu_guest_get_msrs)(nr);
+	return static_call(x86_pmu_guest_get_msrs)(nr, data);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_guest_get_msrs);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 021658df1feb..2f8ac53fe594 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -3834,7 +3834,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
@@ -3866,7 +3866,7 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
 	return arr;
 }
 
-static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *core_guest_get_msrs(int *nr)
+static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *core_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 85dc4e1d4514..e52b35333e1f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ struct x86_pmu {
 	/*
 	 * Intel host/guest support (KVM)
 	 */
-	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr);
+	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *(*guest_get_msrs)(int *nr, void *data);
 
 	/*
 	 * Check period value for PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD ioctl.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 6a6e707905be..d5957b68906b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -491,10 +491,10 @@ static inline void perf_check_microcode(void) { }
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL)
-extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
+extern struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data);
 extern int x86_perf_get_lbr(struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr);
 #else
-struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr);
+struct perf_guest_switch_msr *perf_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data);
 static inline int x86_perf_get_lbr(struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr)
 {
 	return -1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index c05e6e2854b5..58673351c475 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6537,9 +6537,10 @@ static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 {
 	int i, nr_msrs;
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs;
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(&vmx->vcpu);
 
 	/* Note, nr_msrs may be garbage if perf_guest_get_msrs() returns NULL. */
-	msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs);
+	msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs, (void *)pmu);
 	if (!msrs)
 		return;
 
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 04/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 03/16] perf/x86/core: Pass "struct kvm_pmu *" to determine the guest values Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 05/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter Like Xu
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Yao Yuan

On Intel platforms, the software can use the IA32_MISC_ENABLE[7] bit to
detect whether the processor supports performance monitoring facility.

It depends on the PMU is enabled for the guest, and a software write
operation to this available bit will be ignored.

Cc: Yao Yuan <yuan.yao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c           | 1 +
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 9efc1a6b8693..d9dbebe03cae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -488,6 +488,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (!pmu->version)
 		return;
 
+	vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
 	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
 
 	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 16fb39503296..1a64e816e06d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3125,6 +3125,7 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		}
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+		data &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
 		if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT) &&
 		    ((vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr ^ data) & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) {
 			if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3))
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 05/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 04/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter Like Xu
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Luwei Kang

The mask value of fixed counter control register should be dynamic
adjusted with the number of fixed counters. This patch introduces a
variable that includes the reserved bits of fixed counter control
registers. This is needed for later Ice Lake fixed counter changes.

Co-developed-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c    | 6 +++++-
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 44f893043a3c..5b9692397350 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -444,6 +444,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	unsigned nr_arch_fixed_counters;
 	unsigned available_event_types;
 	u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl;
+	u64 fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask;
 	u64 global_ctrl;
 	u64 global_status;
 	u64 global_ovf_ctrl;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index d9dbebe03cae..ac7fe714e6c1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
 		if (pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl == data)
 			return 0;
-		if (!(data & 0xfffffffffffff444ull)) {
+		if (!(data & pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask)) {
 			reprogram_fixed_counters(pmu, data);
 			return 0;
 		}
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
 	union cpuid10_eax eax;
 	union cpuid10_edx edx;
+	int i;
 
 	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = 0;
 	pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters = 0;
@@ -477,6 +478,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] = 0;
 	pmu->version = 0;
 	pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
+	pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
 
 	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0);
 	if (!entry)
@@ -511,6 +513,8 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1;
 	}
 
+	for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++)
+		pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &= ~(0xbull << (i * 4));
 	pmu->global_ctrl = ((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1) |
 		(((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters) - 1) << INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED);
 	pmu->global_ctrl_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 05/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-19  8:11   ` Liuxiangdong
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 07/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS Like Xu
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Andi Kleen

When a guest counter is configured as a PEBS counter through
IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, a guest PEBS event will be reprogrammed by
configuring a non-zero precision level in the perf_event_attr.

The guest PEBS overflow PMI bit would be set in the guest
GLOBAL_STATUS MSR when PEBS facility generates a PEBS
overflow PMI based on guest IA32_DS_AREA MSR.

Even with the same counter index and the same event code and
mask, guest PEBS events will not be reused for non-PEBS events.

Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index 827886c12c16..0f86c1142f17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -74,11 +74,21 @@ static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event *perf_event,
 {
 	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+	bool skip_pmi = false;
 
 	if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, pmu->reprogram_pmi)) {
-		__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
+		if (perf_event->attr.precise_ip) {
+			/* Indicate PEBS overflow PMI to guest. */
+			skip_pmi = __test_and_set_bit(GLOBAL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVF_BIT,
+						      (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
+		} else {
+			__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
+		}
 		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
 
+		if (skip_pmi)
+			return;
+
 		/*
 		 * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI
 		 * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't
@@ -99,6 +109,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
 				  bool exclude_kernel, bool intr,
 				  bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp)
 {
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(pmc->vcpu);
 	struct perf_event *event;
 	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
 		.type = type,
@@ -110,6 +121,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
 		.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel,
 		.config = config,
 	};
+	bool pebs = test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->pebs_enable);
 
 	attr.sample_period = get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter);
 
@@ -124,9 +136,23 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
 		attr.sample_period = 0;
 		attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
 	}
+	if (pebs) {
+		/*
+		 * The non-zero precision level of guest event makes the ordinary
+		 * guest event becomes a guest PEBS event and triggers the host
+		 * PEBS PMI handler to determine whether the PEBS overflow PMI
+		 * comes from the host counters or the guest.
+		 *
+		 * For most PEBS hardware events, the difference in the software
+		 * precision levels of guest and host PEBS events will not affect
+		 * the accuracy of the PEBS profiling result, because the "event IP"
+		 * in the PEBS record is calibrated on the guest side.
+		 */
+		attr.precise_ip = 1;
+	}
 
 	event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
-						 intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
+						 (intr || pebs) ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
 						 kvm_perf_overflow, pmc);
 	if (IS_ERR(event)) {
 		pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm_pmu: event creation failed %ld for pmc->idx = %d\n",
@@ -161,6 +187,10 @@ static bool pmc_resume_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
 			      get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter)))
 		return false;
 
+	if (!test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->pebs_enable) &&
+	    pmc->perf_event->attr.precise_ip)
+		return false;
+
 	/* reuse perf_event to serve as pmc_reprogram_counter() does*/
 	perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
 
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 07/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 08/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to support guest DS Like Xu
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Andi Kleen, Luwei Kang

If IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.PEBS_BASELINE [bit 14] is set, the
IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR exists and all architecturally enumerated fixed
and general purpose counters have corresponding bits in IA32_PEBS_ENABLE
that enable generation of PEBS records. The general-purpose counter bits
start at bit IA32_PEBS_ENABLE[0], and the fixed counter bits start at
bit IA32_PEBS_ENABLE[32].

When guest PEBS is enabled, the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR will be
added to the perf_guest_switch_msr() and atomically switched during
the VMX transitions just like CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR.

Based on whether the platform supports x86_pmu.pebs_vmx, it has also
refactored the way to add more msrs to art[] in intel_guest_get_msrs()
for extensibility.

Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c     | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h  |  3 ++
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h |  6 ++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c     | 31 ++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 2f8ac53fe594..4e5ed12cb52d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -3838,31 +3838,50 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
+	u64 pebs_mask = (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL) ?
+		cpuc->pebs_enabled : (cpuc->pebs_enabled & PEBS_COUNTER_MASK);
+
+	*nr = 0;
+	arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
+		.msr = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+		.host = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask,
+		.guest = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl &
+			(~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask | ~pebs_mask),
+	};
 
-	arr[0].msr = MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
-	arr[0].host = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask;
-	arr[0].guest = x86_pmu.intel_ctrl & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask;
-	if (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL)
-		arr[0].guest &= ~cpuc->pebs_enabled;
-	else
-		arr[0].guest &= ~(cpuc->pebs_enabled & PEBS_COUNTER_MASK);
-	*nr = 1;
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
+		return arr;
 
-	if (x86_pmu.pebs && x86_pmu.pebs_no_isolation) {
-		/*
-		 * If PMU counter has PEBS enabled it is not enough to
-		 * disable counter on a guest entry since PEBS memory
-		 * write can overshoot guest entry and corrupt guest
-		 * memory. Disabling PEBS solves the problem.
-		 *
-		 * Don't do this if the CPU already enforces it.
-		 */
-		arr[1].msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE;
-		arr[1].host = cpuc->pebs_enabled;
-		arr[1].guest = 0;
-		*nr = 2;
+	/*
+	 * If PMU counter has PEBS enabled it is not enough to
+	 * disable counter on a guest entry since PEBS memory
+	 * write can overshoot guest entry and corrupt guest
+	 * memory. Disabling PEBS solves the problem.
+	 *
+	 * Don't do this if the CPU already enforces it.
+	 */
+	if (x86_pmu.pebs_no_isolation) {
+		arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
+			.msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,
+			.host = cpuc->pebs_enabled,
+			.guest = 0,
+		};
+		return arr;
 	}
 
+	if (!x86_pmu.pebs_vmx)
+		return arr;
+
+	arr[*nr] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
+		.msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,
+		.host = cpuc->pebs_enabled & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask,
+		.guest = pebs_mask & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask,
+	};
+
+	/* Set hw GLOBAL_CTRL bits for PEBS counter when it runs for guest */
+	arr[0].guest |= arr[*nr].guest;
+
+	++(*nr);
 	return arr;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 5b9692397350..a48abcad3329 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -460,6 +460,9 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(all_valid_pmc_idx, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_in_use, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
 
+	u64 pebs_enable;
+	u64 pebs_enable_mask;
+
 	/*
 	 * The gate to release perf_events not marked in
 	 * pmc_in_use only once in a vcpu time slice.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 546d6ecf0a35..2e997c8c79bf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -186,6 +186,12 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_DS_AREA		0x00000600
 #define MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES	0x00000345
 #define MSR_PEBS_LD_LAT_THRESHOLD	0x000003f6
+#define PERF_CAP_PEBS_TRAP             BIT_ULL(6)
+#define PERF_CAP_ARCH_REG              BIT_ULL(7)
+#define PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT           0xf00
+#define PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE         BIT_ULL(14)
+#define PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK	(PERF_CAP_PEBS_TRAP | PERF_CAP_ARCH_REG | \
+				 PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT | PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE)
 
 #define MSR_IA32_RTIT_CTL		0x00000570
 #define RTIT_CTL_TRACEEN		BIT(0)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index ac7fe714e6c1..9938b485c31c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -220,6 +220,9 @@ static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
 	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
 		ret = pmu->version > 1;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+		ret = vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT;
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) ||
 			get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) ||
@@ -367,6 +370,9 @@ static int intel_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
 		msr_info->data = pmu->global_ovf_ctrl;
 		return 0;
+	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+		msr_info->data = pmu->pebs_enable;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
@@ -427,6 +433,14 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 0;
 		}
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+		if (pmu->pebs_enable == data)
+			return 0;
+		if (!(data & pmu->pebs_enable_mask)) {
+			pmu->pebs_enable = data;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
@@ -479,6 +493,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	pmu->version = 0;
 	pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
 	pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
+	pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~0ull;
 
 	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0);
 	if (!entry)
@@ -545,6 +560,22 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	if (lbr_desc->records.nr)
 		bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, 1);
+
+	if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
+		if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
+			pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
+			pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
+			for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
+				pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
+					~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i * 4));
+			}
+		} else {
+			pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
+				~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
+		}
+	} else {
+		vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
+	}
 }
 
 static void intel_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 08/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to support guest DS
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 07/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 09/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS Like Xu
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Andi Kleen

When CPUID.01H:EDX.DS[21] is set, the IA32_DS_AREA MSR exists and points
to the linear address of the first byte of the DS buffer management area,
which is used to manage the PEBS records.

When guest PEBS is enabled, the MSR_IA32_DS_AREA MSR will be added to the
perf_guest_switch_msr() and switched during the VMX transitions just like
CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR. The WRMSR to IA32_DS_AREA MSR brings a #GP(0)
if the source register contains a non-canonical address.

Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c    | 11 ++++++++++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c    | 11 +++++++++++
 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 4e5ed12cb52d..6cd857066d69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <asm/intel_pt.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
 
 #include "../perf_event.h"
 
@@ -3838,6 +3839,8 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 {
 	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events);
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *arr = cpuc->guest_switch_msrs;
+	struct debug_store *ds = __this_cpu_read(cpu_hw_events.ds);
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = (struct kvm_pmu *)data;
 	u64 pebs_mask = (x86_pmu.flags & PMU_FL_PEBS_ALL) ?
 		cpuc->pebs_enabled : (cpuc->pebs_enabled & PEBS_COUNTER_MASK);
 
@@ -3849,7 +3852,7 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 			(~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask | ~pebs_mask),
 	};
 
-	if (!x86_pmu.pebs)
+	if (!pmu || !x86_pmu.pebs_vmx)
 		return arr;
 
 	/*
@@ -3872,6 +3875,12 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 	if (!x86_pmu.pebs_vmx)
 		return arr;
 
+	arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
+		.msr = MSR_IA32_DS_AREA,
+		.host = (unsigned long)ds,
+		.guest = pmu->ds_area,
+	};
+
 	arr[*nr] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
 		.msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,
 		.host = cpuc->pebs_enabled & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index a48abcad3329..c9bc8352b1f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(all_valid_pmc_idx, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(pmc_in_use, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX);
 
+	u64 ds_area;
 	u64 pebs_enable;
 	u64 pebs_enable_mask;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 9938b485c31c..5584b8dfadb3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -223,6 +223,9 @@ static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
 	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
 		ret = vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+		ret = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) ||
 			get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) ||
@@ -373,6 +376,9 @@ static int intel_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
 		msr_info->data = pmu->pebs_enable;
 		return 0;
+	case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+		msr_info->data = pmu->ds_area;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
@@ -441,6 +447,11 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 0;
 		}
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
+		if (is_noncanonical_address(data, vcpu))
+			return 1;
+		pmu->ds_area = data;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 09/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 08/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to support guest DS Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled Like Xu
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Luwei Kang

If IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES.PEBS_BASELINE [bit 14] is set, the adaptive
PEBS is supported. The PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR and adaptive record enable
bits (IA32_PERFEVTSELx.Adaptive_Record and IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL.
FCx_Adaptive_Record) are also supported.

Adaptive PEBS provides software the capability to configure the PEBS
records to capture only the data of interest, keeping the record size
compact. An overflow of PMCx results in generation of an adaptive PEBS
record with state information based on the selections specified in
MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG.By default, the record only contain the Basic group.

When guest adaptive PEBS is enabled, the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR will
be added to the perf_guest_switch_msr() and switched during the VMX
transitions just like CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR.

Co-developed-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c    |  8 ++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c    | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index 6cd857066d69..dc6335a054ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -3881,6 +3881,14 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 		.guest = pmu->ds_area,
 	};
 
+	if (x86_pmu.intel_cap.pebs_baseline) {
+		arr[(*nr)++] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
+			.msr = MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG,
+			.host = cpuc->pebs_data_cfg,
+			.guest = pmu->pebs_data_cfg,
+		};
+	}
+
 	arr[*nr] = (struct perf_guest_switch_msr){
 		.msr = MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,
 		.host = cpuc->pebs_enabled & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_guest_mask,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index c9bc8352b1f0..e1a6b7c0537c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -463,6 +463,8 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	u64 ds_area;
 	u64 pebs_enable;
 	u64 pebs_enable_mask;
+	u64 pebs_data_cfg;
+	u64 pebs_data_cfg_mask;
 
 	/*
 	 * The gate to release perf_events not marked in
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 5584b8dfadb3..58f32a55cc2e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -226,6 +226,9 @@ static bool intel_is_valid_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
 	case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
 		ret = guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS);
 		break;
+	case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+		ret = vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE;
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) ||
 			get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) ||
@@ -379,6 +382,9 @@ static int intel_pmu_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
 		msr_info->data = pmu->ds_area;
 		return 0;
+	case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+		msr_info->data = pmu->pebs_data_cfg;
+		return 0;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
@@ -452,6 +458,14 @@ static int intel_pmu_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			return 1;
 		pmu->ds_area = data;
 		return 0;
+	case MSR_PEBS_DATA_CFG:
+		if (pmu->pebs_data_cfg == data)
+			return 0;
+		if (!(data & pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask)) {
+			pmu->pebs_data_cfg = data;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		break;
 	default:
 		if ((pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0)) ||
 		    (pmc = get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0))) {
@@ -505,6 +519,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	pmu->reserved_bits = 0xffffffff00200000ull;
 	pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask = ~0ull;
 	pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~0ull;
+	pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0ull;
 
 	entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0xa, 0);
 	if (!entry)
@@ -580,6 +595,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 				pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
 					~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i * 4));
 			}
+			pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
 		} else {
 			pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
 				~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 09/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-20  8:30   ` Liuxiangdong
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 11/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter Like Xu
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The bit 12 represents "Processor Event Based Sampling Unavailable (RO)" :
	1 = PEBS is not supported.
	0 = PEBS is supported.

A write to this PEBS_UNAVL available bit will bring #GP(0) when guest PEBS
is enabled. Some PEBS drivers in guest may care about this bit.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c           | 4 ++++
 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 58f32a55cc2e..c846d3eef7a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -588,6 +588,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, 1);
 
 	if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
+		vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
 		if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
 			pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
 			pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
@@ -597,6 +598,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			}
 			pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
 		} else {
+			vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
 			pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
 				~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
 		}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 1a64e816e06d..ed38f1dada63 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3126,6 +3126,10 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
 		data &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) &&
+		    (data & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL))
+			return 1;
 		if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT) &&
 		    ((vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr ^ data) & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) {
 			if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3))
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 11/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 12/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Move pmc_speculative_in_use() to arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h Like Xu
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The PEBS-PDIR facility on Ice Lake server is supported on IA31_FIXED0 only.
If the guest configures counter 32 and PEBS is enabled, the PEBS-PDIR
facility is supposed to be used, in which case KVM adjusts attr.precise_ip
to 3 and request host perf to assign the exactly requested counter or fail.

The cpu model check is also required since some platforms may place the
PEBS-PDIR facility in another counter index.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index 0f86c1142f17..d3f746877d1b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -149,6 +149,8 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
 		 * in the PEBS record is calibrated on the guest side.
 		 */
 		attr.precise_ip = 1;
+		if (x86_match_cpu(vmx_icl_pebs_cpu) && pmc->idx == 32)
+			attr.precise_ip = 3;
 	}
 
 	event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index 7b30bc967af3..d9157128e6eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
 
 #include <linux/nospec.h>
 
+#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
+
 #define vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu) (&(vcpu)->arch.pmu)
 #define pmu_to_vcpu(pmu)  (container_of((pmu), struct kvm_vcpu, arch.pmu))
 #define pmc_to_pmu(pmc)   (&(pmc)->vcpu->arch.pmu)
@@ -16,6 +18,11 @@
 #define VMWARE_BACKDOOR_PMC_APPARENT_TIME	0x10002
 
 #define MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS	3
+static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_icl_pebs_cpu[] = {
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_D, NULL),
+	X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X, NULL),
+	{}
+};
 
 struct kvm_event_hw_type_mapping {
 	u8 eventsel;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 12/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Move pmc_speculative_in_use() to arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 11/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 13/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily in two rare situations Like Xu
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

It allows this inline function to be reused by more callers in
more files, such as pmu_intel.c.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 11 -----------
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h | 11 +++++++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index d3f746877d1b..666a5e90a3cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -477,17 +477,6 @@ void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	kvm_pmu_refresh(vcpu);
 }
 
-static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
-{
-	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
-
-	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
-		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
-			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
-
-	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
-}
-
 /* Release perf_events for vPMCs that have been unused for a full time slice.  */
 void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index d9157128e6eb..6c902b2d2d5a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -149,6 +149,17 @@ static inline u64 get_sample_period(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 counter_value)
 	return sample_period;
 }
 
+static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
+
+	if (pmc_is_fixed(pmc))
+		return fixed_ctrl_field(pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl,
+			pmc->idx - INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED) & 0x3;
+
+	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
+}
+
 void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
 void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
 void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 13/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily in two rare situations
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 12/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Move pmc_speculative_in_use() to arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 14/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_cap to optimize perf_get_x86_pmu_capability Like Xu
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The guest PEBS will be disabled when some users try to perf KVM and
its user-space through the same PEBS facility OR when the host perf
doesn't schedule the guest PEBS counter in a one-to-one mapping manner
(neither of these are typical scenarios).

The PEBS records in the guest DS buffer are still accurate and the
above two restrictions will be checked before each vm-entry only if
guest PEBS is deemed to be enabled.

Suggested-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/core.c    | 11 +++++++++--
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  9 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c    | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c          |  4 ++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h          |  1 +
 5 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
index dc6335a054ff..8786a1d39940 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c
@@ -3895,8 +3895,15 @@ static struct perf_guest_switch_msr *intel_guest_get_msrs(int *nr, void *data)
 		.guest = pebs_mask & ~cpuc->intel_ctrl_host_mask,
 	};
 
-	/* Set hw GLOBAL_CTRL bits for PEBS counter when it runs for guest */
-	arr[0].guest |= arr[*nr].guest;
+	if (arr[*nr].host) {
+		/* Disable guest PEBS if host PEBS is enabled. */
+		arr[*nr].guest = 0;
+	} else {
+		/* Disable guest PEBS for cross-mapped PEBS counters. */
+		arr[*nr].guest &= ~pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask;
+		/* Set hw GLOBAL_CTRL bits for PEBS counter when it runs for guest */
+		arr[0].guest |= arr[*nr].guest;
+	}
 
 	++(*nr);
 	return arr;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index e1a6b7c0537c..5aadf6060011 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -466,6 +466,15 @@ struct kvm_pmu {
 	u64 pebs_data_cfg;
 	u64 pebs_data_cfg_mask;
 
+	/*
+	 * If a guest counter is cross-mapped to host counter with different
+	 * index, its PEBS capability will be temporarily disabled.
+	 *
+	 * The user should make sure that this mask is updated
+	 * after disabling interrupts and before perf_guest_get_msrs();
+	 */
+	u64 host_cross_mapped_mask;
+
 	/*
 	 * The gate to release perf_events not marked in
 	 * pmc_in_use only once in a vcpu time slice.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index c846d3eef7a7..989e7245d790 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -770,6 +770,25 @@ static void intel_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		intel_pmu_release_guest_lbr_event(vcpu);
 }
 
+void intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(struct kvm_pmu *pmu)
+{
+	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = NULL;
+	int bit;
+
+	for_each_set_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_ctrl,
+			 X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
+		pmc = kvm_x86_ops.pmu_ops->pmc_idx_to_pmc(pmu, bit);
+
+		if (!pmc || !pmc_speculative_in_use(pmc) ||
+		    !pmc_is_enabled(pmc))
+			continue;
+
+		if (pmc->perf_event && (pmc->idx != pmc->perf_event->hw.idx))
+			pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask |=
+				BIT_ULL(pmc->perf_event->hw.idx);
+	}
+}
+
 struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops = {
 	.find_arch_event = intel_find_arch_event,
 	.find_fixed_event = intel_find_fixed_event,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 58673351c475..4f0e35a0cd0f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -6539,6 +6539,10 @@ static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs;
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(&vmx->vcpu);
 
+	pmu->host_cross_mapped_mask = 0;
+	if (pmu->pebs_enable & pmu->global_ctrl)
+		intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(pmu);
+
 	/* Note, nr_msrs may be garbage if perf_guest_get_msrs() returns NULL. */
 	msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs, (void *)pmu);
 	if (!msrs)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index 7886a08505cc..1311f67046aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ union vmx_exit_reason {
 #define vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu) (&to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc)
 #define vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu) (&to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc.records)
 
+void intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(struct kvm_pmu *pmu);
 bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 14/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_cap to optimize perf_get_x86_pmu_capability
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 13/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily in two rare situations Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 15/16] KVM: x86/cpuid: Refactor host/guest CPU model consistency check Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 16/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64 Like Xu
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

The information obtained from the interface perf_get_x86_pmu_capability()
doesn't change, so an exportable "struct x86_pmu_capability" is introduced
for all guests in the KVM, and it's initialized before hardware_setup().

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c         | 24 +++++++-----------------
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c           |  3 +++
 arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h           | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 17 ++++++++---------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c           |  9 ++++-----
 5 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 6bd2f8b830e4..b3c751d425b7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -680,32 +680,22 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
 	case 9:
 		break;
 	case 0xa: { /* Architectural Performance Monitoring */
-		struct x86_pmu_capability cap;
 		union cpuid10_eax eax;
 		union cpuid10_edx edx;
 
-		perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&cap);
+		eax.split.version_id = kvm_pmu_cap.version;
+		eax.split.num_counters = kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp;
+		eax.split.bit_width = kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_gp;
+		eax.split.mask_length = kvm_pmu_cap.events_mask_len;
 
-		/*
-		 * Only support guest architectural pmu on a host
-		 * with architectural pmu.
-		 */
-		if (!cap.version)
-			memset(&cap, 0, sizeof(cap));
-
-		eax.split.version_id = min(cap.version, 2);
-		eax.split.num_counters = cap.num_counters_gp;
-		eax.split.bit_width = cap.bit_width_gp;
-		eax.split.mask_length = cap.events_mask_len;
-
-		edx.split.num_counters_fixed = min(cap.num_counters_fixed, MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS);
-		edx.split.bit_width_fixed = cap.bit_width_fixed;
+		edx.split.num_counters_fixed = kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed;
+		edx.split.bit_width_fixed = kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_fixed;
 		edx.split.anythread_deprecated = 1;
 		edx.split.reserved1 = 0;
 		edx.split.reserved2 = 0;
 
 		entry->eax = eax.full;
-		entry->ebx = cap.events_mask;
+		entry->ebx = kvm_pmu_cap.events_mask;
 		entry->ecx = 0;
 		entry->edx = edx.full;
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
index 666a5e90a3cb..4798bf991b60 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
 #include "lapic.h"
 #include "pmu.h"
 
+struct x86_pmu_capability __read_mostly kvm_pmu_cap;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_pmu_cap);
+
 /* This is enough to filter the vast majority of currently defined events. */
 #define KVM_PMU_EVENT_FILTER_MAX_EVENTS 300
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
index 6c902b2d2d5a..e945cf604c13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h
@@ -160,6 +160,24 @@ static inline bool pmc_speculative_in_use(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
 	return pmc->eventsel & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_ENABLE;
 }
 
+extern struct x86_pmu_capability kvm_pmu_cap;
+
+static inline void kvm_init_pmu_capability(void)
+{
+	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&kvm_pmu_cap);
+
+	/*
+	 * Only support guest architectural pmu on
+	 * a host with architectural pmu.
+	 */
+	if (!kvm_pmu_cap.version)
+		memset(&kvm_pmu_cap, 0, sizeof(kvm_pmu_cap));
+
+	kvm_pmu_cap.version = min(kvm_pmu_cap.version, 2);
+	kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed = min(kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed,
+					     MAX_FIXED_COUNTERS);
+}
+
 void reprogram_gp_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u64 eventsel);
 void reprogram_fixed_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u8 ctrl, int fixed_idx);
 void reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, int pmc_idx);
@@ -177,9 +195,11 @@ void kvm_pmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_pmu_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_pmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_pmu_event_filter(struct kvm *kvm, void __user *argp);
+void kvm_init_pmu_capability(void);
 
 bool is_vmware_backdoor_pmc(u32 pmc_idx);
 
 extern struct kvm_pmu_ops intel_pmu_ops;
 extern struct kvm_pmu_ops amd_pmu_ops;
+
 #endif /* __KVM_X86_PMU_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 989e7245d790..fb297ffb5481 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -504,8 +504,6 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(vcpu);
 	struct lbr_desc *lbr_desc = vcpu_to_lbr_desc(vcpu);
-
-	struct x86_pmu_capability x86_pmu;
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
 	union cpuid10_eax eax;
 	union cpuid10_edx edx;
@@ -532,13 +530,14 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		return;
 
 	vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
-	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
 
 	pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
-					 x86_pmu.num_counters_gp);
-	eax.split.bit_width = min_t(int, eax.split.bit_width, x86_pmu.bit_width_gp);
+					 kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp);
+	eax.split.bit_width = min_t(int, eax.split.bit_width,
+				    kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_gp);
 	pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_GP] = ((u64)1 << eax.split.bit_width) - 1;
-	eax.split.mask_length = min_t(int, eax.split.mask_length, x86_pmu.events_mask_len);
+	eax.split.mask_length = min_t(int, eax.split.mask_length,
+				      kvm_pmu_cap.events_mask_len);
 	pmu->available_event_types = ~entry->ebx &
 					((1ull << eax.split.mask_length) - 1);
 
@@ -547,9 +546,9 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	} else {
 		pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters =
 			min_t(int, edx.split.num_counters_fixed,
-			      x86_pmu.num_counters_fixed);
-		edx.split.bit_width_fixed = min_t(int,
-			edx.split.bit_width_fixed, x86_pmu.bit_width_fixed);
+			      kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_fixed);
+		edx.split.bit_width_fixed = min_t(int, edx.split.bit_width_fixed,
+						  kvm_pmu_cap.bit_width_fixed);
 		pmu->counter_bitmask[KVM_PMC_FIXED] =
 			((u64)1 << edx.split.bit_width_fixed) - 1;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index ed38f1dada63..fcf36b15b065 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -5845,15 +5845,12 @@ long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
 
 static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 {
-	struct x86_pmu_capability x86_pmu;
 	u32 dummy[2];
 	unsigned i;
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED != 4,
 			 "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_saved_all[]");
 
-	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
-
 	num_msrs_to_save = 0;
 	num_emulated_msrs = 0;
 	num_msr_based_features = 0;
@@ -5904,12 +5901,12 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 			break;
 		case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 17:
 			if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >=
-			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp))
+			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp))
 				continue;
 			break;
 		case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 17:
 			if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >=
-			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp))
+			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, kvm_pmu_cap.num_counters_gp))
 				continue;
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -10462,6 +10459,8 @@ int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void *opaque)
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
 		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_XSS, host_xss);
 
+	kvm_init_pmu_capability();
+
 	r = ops->hardware_setup();
 	if (r != 0)
 		return r;
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 15/16] KVM: x86/cpuid: Refactor host/guest CPU model consistency check
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 14/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_cap to optimize perf_get_x86_pmu_capability Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 16/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64 Like Xu
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu

For the same purpose, the leagcy intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible() can be
renamed for reuse by more callers, and remove the comment about LBR
use case can be deleted by the way.

Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h         |  5 +++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 12 +-----------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c       |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h       |  1 -
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
index ded84d244f19..3114ecff8080 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -278,6 +278,11 @@ static inline int guest_cpuid_model(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return x86_model(best->eax);
 }
 
+static inline bool cpuid_model_is_consistent(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	return boot_cpu_data.x86_model == guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
+}
+
 static inline int guest_cpuid_stepping(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index fb297ffb5481..31e0e5e7d5a5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -173,16 +173,6 @@ static inline struct kvm_pmc *get_fw_gp_pmc(struct kvm_pmu *pmu, u32 msr)
 	return get_gp_pmc(pmu, msr, MSR_IA32_PMC0);
 }
 
-bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
-	/*
-	 * As a first step, a guest could only enable LBR feature if its
-	 * cpu model is the same as the host because the LBR registers
-	 * would be pass-through to the guest and they're model specific.
-	 */
-	return boot_cpu_data.x86_model == guest_cpuid_model(vcpu);
-}
-
 bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct x86_pmu_lbr *lbr = vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu);
@@ -578,7 +568,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	nested_vmx_pmu_entry_exit_ctls_update(vcpu);
 
-	if (intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(vcpu))
+	if (cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
 		x86_perf_get_lbr(&lbr_desc->records);
 	else
 		lbr_desc->records.nr = 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 4f0e35a0cd0f..5ad12bb76296 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2258,7 +2258,7 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			if ((data & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT) !=
 			    (vmx_get_perf_capabilities() & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT))
 				return 1;
-			if (!intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(vcpu))
+			if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
 				return 1;
 		}
 		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index 1311f67046aa..28a588d83a01 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ union vmx_exit_reason {
 #define vcpu_to_lbr_records(vcpu) (&to_vmx(vcpu)->lbr_desc.records)
 
 void intel_pmu_cross_mapped_check(struct kvm_pmu *pmu);
-bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_compatible(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 bool intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 int intel_pmu_create_guest_lbr_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 16/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64
  2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 15/16] KVM: x86/cpuid: Refactor host/guest CPU model consistency check Like Xu
@ 2021-04-15  3:20 ` Like Xu
  15 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Like Xu @ 2021-04-15  3:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, liuxiangdong5,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov, Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm,
	x86, linux-kernel, Like Xu, Andi Kleen, Luwei Kang

The CPUID features PDCM, DS and DTES64 are required for PEBS feature.
KVM would expose CPUID feature PDCM, DS and DTES64 to guest when PEBS
is supported in the KVM on the Ice Lake server platforms.

Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h | 26 ++++++++++++++++++--------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c          | 15 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
index d1d77985e889..241e41221701 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/capabilities.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <asm/vmx.h>
 
 #include "lapic.h"
+#include "pmu.h"
 
 extern bool __read_mostly enable_vpid;
 extern bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled;
@@ -378,20 +379,29 @@ static inline bool vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest(void)
 	return pt_mode == PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST;
 }
 
-static inline u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)
+static inline bool vmx_pebs_supported(void)
 {
-	u64 perf_cap = 0;
-
-	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
-		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, perf_cap);
-
-	perf_cap &= PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
+	return boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PEBS) && kvm_pmu_cap.pebs_vmx;
+}
 
+static inline u64 vmx_get_perf_capabilities(void)
+{
 	/*
 	 * Since counters are virtualized, KVM would support full
 	 * width counting unconditionally, even if the host lacks it.
 	 */
-	return PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES | perf_cap;
+	u64 perf_cap = PMU_CAP_FW_WRITES;
+	u64 host_perf_cap = 0;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PDCM))
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, host_perf_cap);
+
+	perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PMU_CAP_LBR_FMT;
+
+	if (vmx_pebs_supported())
+		perf_cap |= host_perf_cap & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
+
+	return perf_cap;
 }
 
 static inline u64 vmx_supported_debugctl(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 5ad12bb76296..e44eb57706e2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2261,6 +2261,17 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 			if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
 				return 1;
 		}
+		if (data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
+			if ((data & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK) !=
+			    (vmx_get_perf_capabilities() & PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK))
+				return 1;
+			if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DS))
+				return 1;
+			if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_DTES64))
+				return 1;
+			if (!cpuid_model_is_consistent(vcpu))
+				return 1;
+		}
 		ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
 		break;
 
@@ -7287,6 +7298,10 @@ static __init void vmx_set_cpu_caps(void)
 		kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID);
 	if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
 		kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT);
+	if (vmx_pebs_supported()) {
+		kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DS);
+		kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_DTES64);
+	}
 
 	if (vmx_umip_emulated())
 		kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_UMIP);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter Like Xu
@ 2021-04-19  8:11   ` Liuxiangdong
  2021-04-19  8:17     ` Xu, Like
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Liuxiangdong @ 2021-04-19  8:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Like Xu, Fangyi (Eric), Xiexiangyou; +Cc: kvm, x86, linux-kernel, Andi Kleen



On 2021/4/15 11:20, Like Xu wrote:
> When a guest counter is configured as a PEBS counter through
> IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, a guest PEBS event will be reprogrammed by
> configuring a non-zero precision level in the perf_event_attr.
>
> The guest PEBS overflow PMI bit would be set in the guest
> GLOBAL_STATUS MSR when PEBS facility generates a PEBS
> overflow PMI based on guest IA32_DS_AREA MSR.
>
> Even with the same counter index and the same event code and
> mask, guest PEBS events will not be reused for non-PEBS events.
>
> Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>   1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> index 827886c12c16..0f86c1142f17 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
> @@ -74,11 +74,21 @@ static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event *perf_event,
>   {
>   	struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
>   	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
> +	bool skip_pmi = false;
>   
>   	if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, pmu->reprogram_pmi)) {
> -		__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
> +		if (perf_event->attr.precise_ip) {
> +			/* Indicate PEBS overflow PMI to guest. */
> +			skip_pmi = __test_and_set_bit(GLOBAL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVF_BIT,
> +						      (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
> +		} else {
> +			__set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
> +		}
>   		kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
>   
> +		if (skip_pmi)
> +			return;
> +
>   		/*
>   		 * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI
>   		 * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't
> @@ -99,6 +109,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
>   				  bool exclude_kernel, bool intr,
>   				  bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp)
>   {
> +	struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(pmc->vcpu);
>   	struct perf_event *event;
>   	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
>   		.type = type,
> @@ -110,6 +121,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
>   		.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel,
>   		.config = config,
>   	};
> +	bool pebs = test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->pebs_enable);
>   

pebs_enable is defined in patch 07, but used here(in patch 06).
Maybe we can change the patches order in next patch version if necessary.

>   	attr.sample_period = get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter);
>   
> @@ -124,9 +136,23 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc, u32 type,
>   		attr.sample_period = 0;
>   		attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
>   	}
> +	if (pebs) {
> +		/*
> +		 * The non-zero precision level of guest event makes the ordinary
> +		 * guest event becomes a guest PEBS event and triggers the host
> +		 * PEBS PMI handler to determine whether the PEBS overflow PMI
> +		 * comes from the host counters or the guest.
> +		 *
> +		 * For most PEBS hardware events, the difference in the software
> +		 * precision levels of guest and host PEBS events will not affect
> +		 * the accuracy of the PEBS profiling result, because the "event IP"
> +		 * in the PEBS record is calibrated on the guest side.
> +		 */
> +		attr.precise_ip = 1;
> +	}
>   
>   	event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
> -						 intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
> +						 (intr || pebs) ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
>   						 kvm_perf_overflow, pmc);
>   	if (IS_ERR(event)) {
>   		pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm_pmu: event creation failed %ld for pmc->idx = %d\n",
> @@ -161,6 +187,10 @@ static bool pmc_resume_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>   			      get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter)))
>   		return false;
>   
> +	if (!test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->pebs_enable) &&
> +	    pmc->perf_event->attr.precise_ip)
> +		return false;
> +
>   	/* reuse perf_event to serve as pmc_reprogram_counter() does*/
>   	perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
>   


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter
  2021-04-19  8:11   ` Liuxiangdong
@ 2021-04-19  8:17     ` Xu, Like
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Xu, Like @ 2021-04-19  8:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Liuxiangdong
  Cc: kvm, x86, linux-kernel, Andi Kleen, Like Xu, Xiexiangyou, Fangyi (Eric)

On 2021/4/19 16:11, Liuxiangdong wrote:
>
>
> On 2021/4/15 11:20, Like Xu wrote:
>> When a guest counter is configured as a PEBS counter through
>> IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, a guest PEBS event will be reprogrammed by
>> configuring a non-zero precision level in the perf_event_attr.
>>
>> The guest PEBS overflow PMI bit would be set in the guest
>> GLOBAL_STATUS MSR when PEBS facility generates a PEBS
>> overflow PMI based on guest IA32_DS_AREA MSR.
>>
>> Even with the same counter index and the same event code and
>> mask, guest PEBS events will not be reused for non-PEBS events.
>>
>> Originally-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
>> Co-developed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>   1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> index 827886c12c16..0f86c1142f17 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/pmu.c
>> @@ -74,11 +74,21 @@ static void kvm_perf_overflow_intr(struct perf_event 
>> *perf_event,
>>   {
>>       struct kvm_pmc *pmc = perf_event->overflow_handler_context;
>>       struct kvm_pmu *pmu = pmc_to_pmu(pmc);
>> +    bool skip_pmi = false;
>>         if (!test_and_set_bit(pmc->idx, pmu->reprogram_pmi)) {
>> -        __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
>> +        if (perf_event->attr.precise_ip) {
>> +            /* Indicate PEBS overflow PMI to guest. */
>> +            skip_pmi = __test_and_set_bit(GLOBAL_STATUS_BUFFER_OVF_BIT,
>> +                              (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
>> +        } else {
>> +            __set_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->global_status);
>> +        }
>>           kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PMU, pmc->vcpu);
>>   +        if (skip_pmi)
>> +            return;
>> +
>>           /*
>>            * Inject PMI. If vcpu was in a guest mode during NMI PMI
>>            * can be ejected on a guest mode re-entry. Otherwise we can't
>> @@ -99,6 +109,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc 
>> *pmc, u32 type,
>>                     bool exclude_kernel, bool intr,
>>                     bool in_tx, bool in_tx_cp)
>>   {
>> +    struct kvm_pmu *pmu = vcpu_to_pmu(pmc->vcpu);
>>       struct perf_event *event;
>>       struct perf_event_attr attr = {
>>           .type = type,
>> @@ -110,6 +121,7 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc 
>> *pmc, u32 type,
>>           .exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel,
>>           .config = config,
>>       };
>> +    bool pebs = test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long *)&pmu->pebs_enable);
>
> pebs_enable is defined in patch 07, but used here(in patch 06).
> Maybe we can change the patches order in next patch version if necessary.

Thanks! I'll fix it.

>
>>       attr.sample_period = get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter);
>>   @@ -124,9 +136,23 @@ static void pmc_reprogram_counter(struct kvm_pmc 
>> *pmc, u32 type,
>>           attr.sample_period = 0;
>>           attr.config |= HSW_IN_TX_CHECKPOINTED;
>>       }
>> +    if (pebs) {
>> +        /*
>> +         * The non-zero precision level of guest event makes the ordinary
>> +         * guest event becomes a guest PEBS event and triggers the host
>> +         * PEBS PMI handler to determine whether the PEBS overflow PMI
>> +         * comes from the host counters or the guest.
>> +         *
>> +         * For most PEBS hardware events, the difference in the software
>> +         * precision levels of guest and host PEBS events will not affect
>> +         * the accuracy of the PEBS profiling result, because the 
>> "event IP"
>> +         * in the PEBS record is calibrated on the guest side.
>> +         */
>> +        attr.precise_ip = 1;
>> +    }
>>         event = perf_event_create_kernel_counter(&attr, -1, current,
>> -                         intr ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
>> +                         (intr || pebs) ? kvm_perf_overflow_intr :
>>                            kvm_perf_overflow, pmc);
>>       if (IS_ERR(event)) {
>>           pr_debug_ratelimited("kvm_pmu: event creation failed %ld for 
>> pmc->idx = %d\n",
>> @@ -161,6 +187,10 @@ static bool pmc_resume_counter(struct kvm_pmc *pmc)
>>                     get_sample_period(pmc, pmc->counter)))
>>           return false;
>>   +    if (!test_bit(pmc->idx, (unsigned long 
>> *)&pmc_to_pmu(pmc)->pebs_enable) &&
>> +        pmc->perf_event->attr.precise_ip)
>> +        return false;
>> +
>>       /* reuse perf_event to serve as pmc_reprogram_counter() does*/
>>       perf_event_enable(pmc->perf_event);
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled
  2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled Like Xu
@ 2021-04-20  8:30   ` Liuxiangdong
  2021-04-20  8:41     ` Xu, Like
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Liuxiangdong @ 2021-04-20  8:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Like Xu, peterz, Paolo Bonzini, Sean Christopherson
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, Vitaly Kuznetsov,
	Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm, x86, linux-kernel,
	Fangyi (Eric),
	Xiexiangyou



On 2021/4/15 11:20, Like Xu wrote:
> The bit 12 represents "Processor Event Based Sampling Unavailable (RO)" :
> 	1 = PEBS is not supported.
> 	0 = PEBS is supported.
>
> A write to this PEBS_UNAVL available bit will bring #GP(0) when guest PEBS
> is enabled. Some PEBS drivers in guest may care about this bit.
>
> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>   arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 2 ++
>   arch/x86/kvm/x86.c           | 4 ++++
>   2 files changed, 6 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> index 58f32a55cc2e..c846d3eef7a7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
> @@ -588,6 +588,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   		bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, 1);
>   
>   	if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
> +		vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>   		if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
>   			pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
>   			pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
> @@ -597,6 +598,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>   			}
>   			pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
>   		} else {
> +			vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>   			pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
>   				~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
>   		}

I guess what we want is

         if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
                 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= 
~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
                 if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & 
PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
                         pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
                         pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
                         for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
                                 pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
                                         ~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED 
+ i * 4));
                         }
                         pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
                 } else {
                         pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
                                 ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
                 }
         } else {
                 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= 
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
                 vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
         }


But here is

         if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
                 vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= 
~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
                 if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & 
PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
                         pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
                         pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
                         for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
                                 pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
                                         ~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED 
+ i * 4));
                         }
                         pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
                 } else {
                         vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= 
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
                         pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
                                 ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
                 }
         } else {
                 vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
         }


Wrong else branch?


> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 1a64e816e06d..ed38f1dada63 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -3126,6 +3126,10 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
>   		break;
>   	case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
>   		data &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
> +		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
> +		    (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) &&
> +		    (data & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL))
> +			return 1;
>   		if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT) &&
>   		    ((vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr ^ data) & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) {
>   			if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3))


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled
  2021-04-20  8:30   ` Liuxiangdong
@ 2021-04-20  8:41     ` Xu, Like
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Xu, Like @ 2021-04-20  8:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Liuxiangdong
  Cc: andi, kan.liang, wei.w.wang, eranian, Vitaly Kuznetsov,
	Wanpeng Li, Jim Mattson, Joerg Roedel, kvm, x86, linux-kernel,
	Fangyi (Eric),
	Xiexiangyou, Peter Zijlstra, Like Xu, Paolo Bonzini,
	Sean Christopherson

On 2021/4/20 16:30, Liuxiangdong wrote:
>
>
> On 2021/4/15 11:20, Like Xu wrote:
>> The bit 12 represents "Processor Event Based Sampling Unavailable (RO)" :
>>     1 = PEBS is not supported.
>>     0 = PEBS is supported.
>>
>> A write to this PEBS_UNAVL available bit will bring #GP(0) when guest PEBS
>> is enabled. Some PEBS drivers in guest may care about this bit.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
>> ---
>>   arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 2 ++
>>   arch/x86/kvm/x86.c           | 4 ++++
>>   2 files changed, 6 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> index 58f32a55cc2e..c846d3eef7a7 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
>> @@ -588,6 +588,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>           bitmap_set(pmu->all_valid_pmc_idx, INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR, 1);
>>         if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
>> +        vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= 
>> ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>>           if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
>>               pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
>>               pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
>> @@ -597,6 +598,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>               }
>>               pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
>>           } else {
>> +            vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= 
>> MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>>               pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
>>                   ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
>>           }
>
> I guess what we want is
>
>        if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
>                vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= 
> ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>                if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
>                        pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
>                        pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
>                        for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
>                                pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
>                                        ~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i 
> * 4));
>                        }
>                        pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
>                } else {
>                        pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
>                                ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
>                }
>        } else {
>                vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= 
> MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>                vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
>        }
>
>
> But here is
>
>        if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) {
>                vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr &= 
> ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>                if (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_BASELINE) {
>                        pmu->pebs_enable_mask = ~pmu->global_ctrl;
>                        pmu->reserved_bits &= ~ICL_EVENTSEL_ADAPTIVE;
>                        for (i = 0; i < pmu->nr_arch_fixed_counters; i++) {
>                                pmu->fixed_ctr_ctrl_mask &=
>                                        ~(1ULL << (INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED + i 
> * 4));
>                        }
>                        pmu->pebs_data_cfg_mask = ~0xff00000full;
>                } else {
>                        vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= 
> MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;

You got me. The v5 is wrong here but v4 is right.

Please let me know if you have more comments on this version.

> pmu->pebs_enable_mask =
>                                ~((1ull << pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters) - 1);
>                }
>        } else {
>                vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities &= ~PERF_CAP_PEBS_MASK;
>        }
>
>
> Wrong else branch?
>
>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> index 1a64e816e06d..ed38f1dada63 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
>> @@ -3126,6 +3126,10 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, 
>> struct msr_data *msr_info)
>>           break;
>>       case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
>>           data &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
>> +        if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
>> +            (vcpu->arch.perf_capabilities & PERF_CAP_PEBS_FORMAT) &&
>> +            (data & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL))
>> +            return 1;
>>           if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, 
>> KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT) &&
>>               ((vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr ^ data) & 
>> MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) {
>>               if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3))
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-04-20  8:41 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-04-15  3:20 [PATCH v5 00/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add basic support to enable guest PEBS via DS Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 01/16] perf/x86/intel: Add EPT-Friendly PEBS for Ice Lake Server Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 02/16] perf/x86/intel: Handle guest PEBS overflow PMI for KVM guest Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 03/16] perf/x86/core: Pass "struct kvm_pmu *" to determine the guest values Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 04/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 05/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Introduce the ctrl_mask value for fixed counter Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 06/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Reprogram PEBS event to emulate guest PEBS counter Like Xu
2021-04-19  8:11   ` Liuxiangdong
2021-04-19  8:17     ` Xu, Like
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 07/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR emulation for extended PEBS Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 08/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add IA32_DS_AREA MSR emulation to support guest DS Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 09/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add PEBS_DATA_CFG MSR emulation to support adaptive PEBS Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 10/16] KVM: x86: Set PEBS_UNAVAIL in IA32_MISC_ENABLE when PEBS is enabled Like Xu
2021-04-20  8:30   ` Liuxiangdong
2021-04-20  8:41     ` Xu, Like
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 11/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Adjust precise_ip to emulate Ice Lake guest PDIR counter Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 12/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Move pmc_speculative_in_use() to arch/x86/kvm/pmu.h Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 13/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Disable guest PEBS temporarily in two rare situations Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 14/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Add kvm_pmu_cap to optimize perf_get_x86_pmu_capability Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 15/16] KVM: x86/cpuid: Refactor host/guest CPU model consistency check Like Xu
2021-04-15  3:20 ` [PATCH v5 16/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Expose CPUIDs feature bits PDCM, DS, DTES64 Like Xu

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