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* [PATCH v5 01/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the initialization helper to handle both static and dynamic buffers
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 03/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify address finders " Chang S. Bae
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

Have the function initializing the xstate buffer take a struct fpu *
pointer in preparation for dynamic state buffer support.

init_fpstate is a special case, which is indicated by a null pointer
parameter to fpstate_init().

Also, fpstate_init_xstate() now accepts the state component bitmap to
configure XCOMP_BV for the compacted format.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v4:
* Added a proper function description. (Borislav Petkov)
* Added the likely() statement as a null pointer is a special case.

Changes from v3:
* Updated the changelog. (Borislav Petkov)
* Updated the function comment to use kernel-doc style. (Borislav Petkov)

Changes from v2:
* Updated the changelog with task->fpu removed. (Borislav Petkov)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h |  6 +++---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c          |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c        |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        |  3 +--
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  |  2 +-
 6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index 8d33ad80704f..d81d8c407dc0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -80,20 +80,20 @@ static __always_inline __pure bool use_fxsr(void)
 
 extern union fpregs_state init_fpstate;
 
-extern void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state);
+extern void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu);
 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
 extern void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft);
 #else
 static inline void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft) {}
 #endif
 
-static inline void fpstate_init_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave)
+static inline void fpstate_init_xstate(struct xregs_state *xsave, u64 xcomp_mask)
 {
 	/*
 	 * XRSTORS requires these bits set in xcomp_bv, or it will
 	 * trigger #GP:
 	 */
-	xsave->header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT | xfeatures_mask_all;
+	xsave->header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT | xcomp_mask;
 }
 
 static inline void fpstate_init_fxstate(struct fxregs_state *fx)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 571220ac8bea..52f886477b07 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -192,8 +192,25 @@ static inline void fpstate_init_fstate(struct fregs_state *fp)
 	fp->fos = 0xffff0000u;
 }
 
-void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state)
+/**
+ *
+ * fpstate_init() - initialize the xstate buffer
+ *
+ * If @fpu is NULL, initialize init_fpstate.
+ *
+ * @fpu:	A struct fpu * pointer
+ *
+ * Returns nothing.
+ */
+void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
+	union fpregs_state *state;
+
+	if (likely(fpu))
+		state = &fpu->state;
+	else
+		state = &init_fpstate;
+
 	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
 		fpstate_init_soft(&state->soft);
 		return;
@@ -202,7 +219,7 @@ void fpstate_init(union fpregs_state *state)
 	memset(state, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
-		fpstate_init_xstate(&state->xsave);
+		fpstate_init_xstate(&state->xsave, xfeatures_mask_all);
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		fpstate_init_fxstate(&state->fxsave);
 	else
@@ -262,7 +279,7 @@ static void fpu__initialize(struct fpu *fpu)
 	WARN_ON_FPU(fpu != &current->thread.fpu);
 
 	set_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD);
-	fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+	fpstate_init(fpu);
 	trace_x86_fpu_init_state(fpu);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index 701f196d7c68..74e03e3bc20f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_generic(void)
 	 * Set up the legacy init FPU context. (xstate init might overwrite this
 	 * with a more modern format, if the CPU supports it.)
 	 */
-	fpstate_init(&init_fpstate);
+	fpstate_init(NULL);
 
 	fpu__init_system_mxcsr();
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index c413756ba89f..4c4d9059ff36 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	 * In case of failure, mark all states as init:
 	 */
 	if (ret)
-		fpstate_init(&fpu->state);
+		fpstate_init(fpu);
 
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index a85c64000218..767ad6b008c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -457,8 +457,7 @@ static void __init setup_init_fpu_buf(void)
 	print_xstate_features();
 
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
-		init_fpstate.xsave.header.xcomp_bv = XCOMP_BV_COMPACTED_FORMAT |
-						     xfeatures_mask_all;
+		fpstate_init_xstate(&init_fpstate.xsave, xfeatures_mask_all);
 
 	/*
 	 * Init all the features state with header.xfeatures being 0x0
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index bbc4e04e67ad..9af0a3c52b62 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -10248,7 +10248,7 @@ static void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (!vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)
 		return;
 
-	fpstate_init(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state);
+	fpstate_init(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
 		vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave.header.xcomp_bv =
 			host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 03/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify address finders to handle both static and dynamic buffers
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 01/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the initialization helper to handle both static and dynamic buffers Chang S. Bae
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 04/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the context restore helper " Chang S. Bae
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

Have all the functions finding xstate address take a struct fpu * pointer
in preparation for dynamic state buffer support.

init_fpstate is a special case, which is indicated by a null pointer
parameter to get_xsave_addr() and __raw_xsave_addr().

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v3:
* Updated the changelog. (Borislav Petkov)
* Updated the function comment to use kernel-doc style. (Borislav Petkov)

Changes from v2:
* Updated the changelog with task->fpu removed. (Borislav Petkov)

Changes from v1:
* Rebased on the upstream kernel (5.10)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h |  2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h   |  2 +-
 arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h      |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c        |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  | 10 +++----
 arch/x86/mm/pkeys.c                 |  2 +-
 7 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index d81d8c407dc0..0153c4d4ca77 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static inline void switch_fpu_finish(struct fpu *new_fpu)
 	 * return to userland e.g. for a copy_to_user() operation.
 	 */
 	if (current->mm) {
-		pk = get_xsave_addr(&new_fpu->state.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+		pk = get_xsave_addr(new_fpu, XFEATURE_PKRU);
 		if (pk)
 			pkru_val = pk->pkru;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index e0f1b22f53ce..24bf8d3f559a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
 extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
 					     u64 xstate_mask);
 
-void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr);
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr);
 const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr);
 int using_compacted_format(void);
 int xfeature_size(int xfeature_nr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index b1099f2d9800..024699f19f96 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static inline void write_pkru(u32 pkru)
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
 		return;
 
-	pk = get_xsave_addr(&current->thread.fpu.state.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+	pk = get_xsave_addr(&current->thread.fpu, XFEATURE_PKRU);
 
 	/*
 	 * The PKRU value in xstate needs to be in sync with the value that is
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index a1b756c49a93..0a6bd4e2c098 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ static __always_inline void setup_pku(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		return;
 
 	cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_PKE);
-	pk = get_xsave_addr(&init_fpstate.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+	pk = get_xsave_addr(NULL, XFEATURE_PKRU);
 	if (pk)
 		pk->pkru = init_pkru_value;
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index cb634c6afbb2..b55771eb739f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -890,19 +890,34 @@ void fpu__resume_cpu(void)
 	}
 }
 
-/*
+/**
+ * __raw_xsave_addr() - Find the address where the feature state is saved.
+ *
  * Given an xstate feature nr, calculate where in the xsave
  * buffer the state is.  Callers should ensure that the buffer
  * is valid.
+ *
+ * If @fpu is NULL, use init_fpstate.
+ *
+ * @fpu:	A struct fpu * pointer
+ *
+ * Return:	An address of the feature state in the buffer
  */
-static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
+static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr)
 {
+	void *xsave;
+
 	if (!xfeature_enabled(xfeature_nr)) {
 		WARN_ON_FPU(1);
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	return (void *)xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[xfeature_nr];
+	if (fpu)
+		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	else
+		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
+
+	return xsave + xstate_comp_offsets[xfeature_nr];
 }
 /*
  * Given the xsave area and a state inside, this function returns the
@@ -915,15 +930,18 @@ static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
  * this will return NULL.
  *
  * Inputs:
- *	xstate: the thread's storage area for all FPU data
+ *	fpu: the thread's FPU data to reference xstate buffer(s).
+ *	     (A null pointer parameter indicates init_fpstate.)
  *	xfeature_nr: state which is defined in xsave.h (e.g. XFEATURE_FP,
  *	XFEATURE_SSE, etc...)
  * Output:
  *	address of the state in the xsave area, or NULL if the
  *	field is not present in the xsave buffer.
  */
-void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
+void *get_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr)
 {
+	struct xregs_state *xsave;
+
 	/*
 	 * Do we even *have* xsave state?
 	 */
@@ -936,6 +954,12 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
 	 */
 	WARN_ONCE(!(xfeatures_mask_all & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr)),
 		  "get of unsupported state");
+
+	if (fpu)
+		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	else
+		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
+
 	/*
 	 * This assumes the last 'xsave*' instruction to
 	 * have requested that 'xfeature_nr' be saved.
@@ -950,7 +974,7 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct xregs_state *xsave, int xfeature_nr)
 	if (!(xsave->header.xfeatures & BIT_ULL(xfeature_nr)))
 		return NULL;
 
-	return __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
+	return __raw_xsave_addr(fpu, xfeature_nr);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xsave_addr);
 
@@ -981,7 +1005,7 @@ const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr)
 	 */
 	fpu__save(fpu);
 
-	return get_xsave_addr(&fpu->state.xsave, xfeature_nr);
+	return get_xsave_addr(fpu, xfeature_nr);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
@@ -1116,7 +1140,7 @@ void copy_xstate_to_kernel(struct membuf to, struct fpu *fpu)
 		 * Copy only in-use xstates:
 		 */
 		if ((header.xfeatures >> i) & 1) {
-			void *src = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, i);
+			void *src = __raw_xsave_addr(fpu, i);
 
 			copy_part(&to, &last, xstate_offsets[i],
 				  xstate_sizes[i], src);
@@ -1151,7 +1175,7 @@ int copy_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpu *fpu, const void *kbuf)
 		u64 mask = ((u64)1 << i);
 
 		if (hdr.xfeatures & mask) {
-			void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, i);
+			void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(fpu, i);
 
 			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
 			size = xstate_sizes[i];
@@ -1208,7 +1232,7 @@ int copy_user_to_xstate(struct fpu *fpu, const void __user *ubuf)
 		u64 mask = ((u64)1 << i);
 
 		if (hdr.xfeatures & mask) {
-			void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(xsave, i);
+			void *dst = __raw_xsave_addr(fpu, i);
 
 			offset = xstate_offsets[i];
 			size = xstate_sizes[i];
@@ -1450,7 +1474,7 @@ void update_pasid(void)
 		 */
 		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
 		xsave->header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_PASID;
-		ppasid_state = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_PASID);
+		ppasid_state = get_xsave_addr(fpu, XFEATURE_PASID);
 		/*
 		 * Since XFEATURE_MASK_PASID is set in xfeatures, ppasid_state
 		 * won't be NULL and no need to check its value.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 9af0a3c52b62..01c8642cb56c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4589,7 +4589,7 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	while (valid) {
 		u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
 		int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
-		void *src = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
+		void *src = get_xsave_addr(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, xfeature_nr);
 
 		if (src) {
 			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
@@ -4632,7 +4632,7 @@ static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
 	while (valid) {
 		u64 xfeature_mask = valid & -valid;
 		int xfeature_nr = fls64(xfeature_mask) - 1;
-		void *dest = get_xsave_addr(xsave, xfeature_nr);
+		void *dest = get_xsave_addr(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, xfeature_nr);
 
 		if (dest) {
 			u32 size, offset, ecx, edx;
@@ -10473,12 +10473,10 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
 		 */
 		if (init_event)
 			kvm_put_guest_fpu(vcpu);
-		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave,
-					XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
+		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, XFEATURE_BNDREGS);
 		if (mpx_state_buffer)
 			memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndreg_state));
-		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave,
-					XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
+		mpx_state_buffer = get_xsave_addr(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu, XFEATURE_BNDCSR);
 		if (mpx_state_buffer)
 			memset(mpx_state_buffer, 0, sizeof(struct mpx_bndcsr));
 		if (init_event)
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pkeys.c b/arch/x86/mm/pkeys.c
index a2332eef66e9..5f2609af4223 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pkeys.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pkeys.c
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static ssize_t init_pkru_write_file(struct file *file,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	WRITE_ONCE(init_pkru_value, new_init_pkru);
-	pk = get_xsave_addr(&init_fpstate.xsave, XFEATURE_PKRU);
+	pk = get_xsave_addr(NULL, XFEATURE_PKRU);
 	if (!pk)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	pk->pkru = new_init_pkru;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 04/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the context restore helper to handle both static and dynamic buffers
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 01/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the initialization helper to handle both static and dynamic buffers Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 03/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify address finders " Chang S. Bae
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 06/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Add new variables to indicate dynamic xstate buffer size Chang S. Bae
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

Have the function restoring xstate take a struct fpu * pointer in
preparation for dynamic state buffer support.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v3:
* Updated the changelog. (Borislav Petkov)
* Reverted the change of the copy_kernel_to_xregs_err() function as not
  needed.

Changes from v2:
* Updated the changelog with task->fpu removed. (Borislav Petkov)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          | 4 ++--
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  | 2 +-
 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index 0153c4d4ca77..b34d0d29e4b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -425,8 +425,10 @@ static inline void __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(union fpregs_state *fpstate, u64 mask
 	}
 }
 
-static inline void copy_kernel_to_fpregs(union fpregs_state *fpstate)
+static inline void copy_kernel_to_fpregs(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
+	union fpregs_state *fpstate = &fpu->state;
+
 	/*
 	 * AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception is
 	 * pending. Clear the x87 state here by setting it to fixed values.
@@ -511,7 +513,7 @@ static inline void __fpregs_load_activate(void)
 		return;
 
 	if (!fpregs_state_valid(fpu, cpu)) {
-		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&fpu->state);
+		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(fpu);
 		fpregs_activate(fpu);
 		fpu->last_cpu = cpu;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 52f886477b07..830b1bc75ed4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ void fpu__save(struct fpu *fpu)
 
 	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) {
 		if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu)) {
-			copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&fpu->state);
+			copy_kernel_to_fpregs(fpu);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 		memcpy(&dst_fpu->state, &src_fpu->state, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
 
 	else if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu))
-		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&dst_fpu->state);
+		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(dst_fpu);
 
 	fpregs_unlock();
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 01c8642cb56c..b428ff496bca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9649,7 +9649,7 @@ static void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)
 		kvm_save_current_fpu(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
 
-	copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&vcpu->arch.user_fpu->state);
+	copy_kernel_to_fpregs(vcpu->arch.user_fpu);
 
 	fpregs_mark_activate();
 	fpregs_unlock();
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 06/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Add new variables to indicate dynamic xstate buffer size
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 04/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the context restore helper " Chang S. Bae
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 08/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Convert the struct fpu 'state' field to a pointer Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 11/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the xstate save function to support dynamic states Chang S. Bae
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

The xstate per-task buffer is in preparation to be dynamic for user states.
Introduce new size variables to indicate the minimum and maximum size of
the buffer. The value is determined at boot-time.

Instead of adding them as newly exported, introduce helper functions to
access them as well as the user buffer size.

No functional change. Those sizes have no difference, as the buffer is not
dynamic yet.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v3:
* Added as a new patch to add the variables along with new helpers.
  (Borislav Petkov)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h |  9 ++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h  | 10 +---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c        | 24 +++++++---
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c        | 26 ++++-------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c      |  4 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c      | 27 ++++++-----
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c      | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c         |  7 +++
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                |  5 +-
 9 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
index 6ce8350672c2..1fba2ca15874 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -102,6 +102,15 @@ extern u64 xstate_fx_sw_bytes[USER_XSTATE_FX_SW_WORDS];
 extern void __init update_regset_xstate_info(unsigned int size,
 					     u64 xstate_mask);
 
+enum xstate_config {
+	XSTATE_MIN_SIZE,
+	XSTATE_MAX_SIZE,
+	XSTATE_USER_SIZE
+};
+
+extern unsigned int get_xstate_config(enum xstate_config cfg);
+void set_xstate_config(enum xstate_config cfg, unsigned int value);
+
 void *get_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr);
 const void *get_xsave_field_ptr(int xfeature_nr);
 int using_compacted_format(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 556b2b17c3e2..028337c454b5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -459,9 +459,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, hardirq_stack_ptr);
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct irq_stack *, softirq_stack_ptr);
 #endif	/* !X86_64 */
 
-extern unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
-extern unsigned int fpu_user_xstate_size;
-
 struct perf_event;
 
 struct thread_struct {
@@ -527,12 +524,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
 };
 
 /* Whitelist the FPU state from the task_struct for hardened usercopy. */
-static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
-						unsigned long *size)
-{
-	*offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.state);
-	*size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
-}
+extern void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size);
 
 static inline void
 native_load_sp0(unsigned long sp0)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 830b1bc75ed4..d8c6f284adb0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -205,21 +205,30 @@ static inline void fpstate_init_fstate(struct fregs_state *fp)
 void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
 	union fpregs_state *state;
+	unsigned int size;
+	u64 mask;
 
-	if (likely(fpu))
+	if (likely(fpu)) {
 		state = &fpu->state;
-	else
+		/* The dynamic user states are not prepared yet. */
+		mask = xfeatures_mask_all & ~xfeatures_mask_user_dynamic;
+		size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
+	} else {
 		state = &init_fpstate;
+		mask = xfeatures_mask_all;
+		size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MAX_SIZE);
+	}
 
 	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
 		fpstate_init_soft(&state->soft);
 		return;
 	}
 
-	memset(state, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+	memset(state, 0, size);
 
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
-		fpstate_init_xstate(&state->xsave, xfeatures_mask_all);
+		fpstate_init_xstate(&state->xsave, mask);
+
 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		fpstate_init_fxstate(&state->fxsave);
 	else
@@ -242,8 +251,11 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 	/*
 	 * Don't let 'init optimized' areas of the XSAVE area
 	 * leak into the child task:
+	 *
+	 * The child does not inherit the dynamic states. So,
+	 * the xstate buffer has the minimum size.
 	 */
-	memset(&dst_fpu->state.xsave, 0, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+	memset(&dst_fpu->state.xsave, 0, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 
 	/*
 	 * If the FPU registers are not current just memcpy() the state.
@@ -255,7 +267,7 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 	 */
 	fpregs_lock();
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
-		memcpy(&dst_fpu->state, &src_fpu->state, fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+		memcpy(&dst_fpu->state, &src_fpu->state, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 
 	else if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu))
 		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(dst_fpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index 74e03e3bc20f..f63765b7a83c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -129,15 +129,6 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_generic(void)
 	fpu__init_system_mxcsr();
 }
 
-/*
- * Size of the FPU context state. All tasks in the system use the
- * same context size, regardless of what portion they use.
- * This is inherent to the XSAVE architecture which puts all state
- * components into a single, continuous memory block:
- */
-unsigned int fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
-
 /* Get alignment of the TYPE. */
 #define TYPE_ALIGN(TYPE) offsetof(struct { char x; TYPE test; }, test)
 
@@ -167,8 +158,10 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 	/*
 	 * Add back the dynamically-calculated register state
 	 * size.
+	 *
+	 * Use the minimum size as embedded to task_struct.
 	 */
-	task_size += fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
+	task_size += get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
 
 	/*
 	 * We dynamically size 'struct fpu', so we require that
@@ -193,6 +186,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void)
 {
 	static int on_boot_cpu __initdata = 1;
+	unsigned int size;
 
 	WARN_ON_FPU(!on_boot_cpu);
 	on_boot_cpu = 0;
@@ -203,17 +197,17 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_xstate_size_legacy(void)
 	 */
 
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU)) {
-		fpu_kernel_xstate_size = sizeof(struct swregs_state);
+		size = sizeof(struct swregs_state);
 	} else {
 		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
-			fpu_kernel_xstate_size =
-				sizeof(struct fxregs_state);
+			size = sizeof(struct fxregs_state);
 		else
-			fpu_kernel_xstate_size =
-				sizeof(struct fregs_state);
+			size = sizeof(struct fregs_state);
 	}
 
-	fpu_user_xstate_size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE, size);
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_MAX_SIZE, size);
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE, size);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 5e13e58d11d4..6a025fa26a7e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 		/*
 		 * Copy the xstate memory layout.
 		 */
-		return membuf_write(&to, xsave, fpu_user_xstate_size);
+		return membuf_write(&to, xsave, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	/*
 	 * A whole standard-format XSAVE buffer is needed:
 	 */
-	if ((pos != 0) || (count < fpu_user_xstate_size))
+	if ((pos != 0) || (count < get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index 0d6deb75c507..3a2d8665b9a3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static inline int check_for_xstate(struct fxregs_state __user *buf,
 	/* Check for the first magic field and other error scenarios. */
 	if (fx_sw->magic1 != FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1 ||
 	    fx_sw->xstate_size < min_xstate_size ||
-	    fx_sw->xstate_size > fpu_user_xstate_size ||
+	    fx_sw->xstate_size > get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE) ||
 	    fx_sw->xstate_size > fx_sw->extended_size)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static inline int save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame)
 		return err;
 
 	err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
-			  (__u32 __user *)(buf + fpu_user_xstate_size));
+			  (__u32 __user *)(buf + get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE)));
 
 	/*
 	 * Read the xfeatures which we copied (directly from the cpu or
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ static inline int copy_fpregs_to_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *buf)
 	else
 		err = copy_fregs_to_user((struct fregs_state __user *) buf);
 
-	if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, fpu_user_xstate_size))
+	if (unlikely(err) && __clear_user(buf, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE)))
 		err = -EFAULT;
 	return err;
 }
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ int copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 	fpregs_unlock();
 
 	if (ret) {
-		if (!fault_in_pages_writeable(buf_fx, fpu_user_xstate_size))
+		if (!fault_in_pages_writeable(buf_fx, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE)))
 			goto retry;
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -290,13 +290,13 @@ static int copy_user_to_fpregs_zeroing(void __user *buf, u64 xbv, int fx_only)
 static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 {
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct *envp = NULL;
-	int state_size = fpu_kernel_xstate_size;
 	int ia32_fxstate = (buf != buf_fx);
 	struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 	struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
 	struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 	u64 user_xfeatures = 0;
 	int fx_only = 0;
+	int state_size;
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	ia32_fxstate &= (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
@@ -330,6 +330,9 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 			state_size = fx_sw_user.xstate_size;
 			user_xfeatures = fx_sw_user.xfeatures;
 		}
+	} else {
+		/* The buffer cannot be dynamic without using XSAVE. */
+		state_size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
 	}
 
 	if ((unsigned long)buf_fx % 64)
@@ -469,8 +472,9 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 
 static inline int xstate_sigframe_size(void)
 {
-	return use_xsave() ? fpu_user_xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE :
-			fpu_user_xstate_size;
+	int size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE);
+
+	return use_xsave() ? size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE : size;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -514,19 +518,20 @@ fpu__alloc_mathframe(unsigned long sp, int ia32_frame,
  */
 void fpu__init_prepare_fx_sw_frame(void)
 {
-	int size = fpu_user_xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
+	int xstate_size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE);
+	int ext_size = xstate_size + FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2_SIZE;
 
 	fx_sw_reserved.magic1 = FP_XSTATE_MAGIC1;
-	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = size;
+	fx_sw_reserved.extended_size = ext_size;
 	fx_sw_reserved.xfeatures = xfeatures_mask_user();
-	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = fpu_user_xstate_size;
+	fx_sw_reserved.xstate_size = xstate_size;
 
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) ||
 	    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32)) {
 		int fsave_header_size = sizeof(struct fregs_state);
 
 		fx_sw_reserved_ia32 = fx_sw_reserved;
-		fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = size + fsave_header_size;
+		fx_sw_reserved_ia32.extended_size = ext_size + fsave_header_size;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 34755612019c..1d6613751625 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -72,12 +72,50 @@ static unsigned int xstate_sizes[XFEATURE_MAX]   = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] =
 static unsigned int xstate_comp_offsets[XFEATURE_MAX] = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1};
 static unsigned int xstate_supervisor_only_offsets[XFEATURE_MAX] = { [ 0 ... XFEATURE_MAX - 1] = -1};
 
-/*
- * The XSAVE area of kernel can be in standard or compacted format;
- * it is always in standard format for user mode. This is the user
- * mode standard format size used for signal and ptrace frames.
+/**
+ * struct fpu_xstate_buffer_config - xstate per-task buffer configuration
+ * @min_size, @max_size:	The size of the kernel buffer. It is variable with the dynamic user
+ *				states. Every task has the minimum buffer by default. It can be
+ *				expanded to the max size.  The two sizes are the same when using the
+ *				standard format.
+ * @user_size:			The size of the userspace buffer. The buffer is always in the
+ *				standard format. It is used for signal and ptrace frames.
  */
-unsigned int fpu_user_xstate_size;
+struct fpu_xstate_buffer_config {
+	unsigned int min_size, max_size;
+	unsigned int user_size;
+};
+
+static struct fpu_xstate_buffer_config buffer_config __read_mostly;
+
+unsigned int get_xstate_config(enum xstate_config cfg)
+{
+	switch (cfg) {
+	case XSTATE_MIN_SIZE:
+		return buffer_config.min_size;
+	case XSTATE_MAX_SIZE:
+		return buffer_config.max_size;
+	case XSTATE_USER_SIZE:
+		return buffer_config.user_size;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_xstate_config);
+
+void set_xstate_config(enum xstate_config cfg, unsigned int value)
+{
+	switch (cfg) {
+	case XSTATE_MIN_SIZE:
+		buffer_config.min_size = value;
+		break;
+	case XSTATE_MAX_SIZE:
+		buffer_config.max_size = value;
+		break;
+	case XSTATE_USER_SIZE:
+		buffer_config.user_size = value;
+	}
+}
 
 /*
  * Return whether the system supports a given xfeature.
@@ -659,7 +697,7 @@ static void do_extra_xstate_size_checks(void)
 		 */
 		paranoid_xstate_size += xfeature_size(i);
 	}
-	XSTATE_WARN_ON(paranoid_xstate_size != fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+	XSTATE_WARN_ON(paranoid_xstate_size != get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MAX_SIZE));
 }
 
 
@@ -754,21 +792,29 @@ static int __init init_xstate_size(void)
 	else
 		possible_xstate_size = xsave_size;
 
-	/* Ensure we have the space to store all enabled: */
-	if (!is_supported_xstate_size(possible_xstate_size))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
 	/*
-	 * The size is OK, we are definitely going to use xsave,
-	 * make it known to the world that we need more space.
+	 * The size accounts for all the possible states reserved in the
+	 * per-task buffer.  Set the maximum with this value.
 	 */
-	fpu_kernel_xstate_size = possible_xstate_size;
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_MAX_SIZE, possible_xstate_size);
+
+	/* Perform an extra check for the maximum size. */
 	do_extra_xstate_size_checks();
 
+	/*
+	 * Set the minimum to be the same as the maximum. The dynamic
+	 * user states are not supported yet.
+	 */
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE, possible_xstate_size);
+
+	/* Ensure the minimum size fits in the statically-alocated buffer: */
+	if (!is_supported_xstate_size(get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	/*
 	 * User space is always in standard format.
 	 */
-	fpu_user_xstate_size = xsave_size;
+	set_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE, xsave_size);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -859,7 +905,7 @@ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(void)
 	 * Update info used for ptrace frames; use standard-format size and no
 	 * supervisor xstates:
 	 */
-	update_regset_xstate_info(fpu_user_xstate_size, xfeatures_mask_user());
+	update_regset_xstate_info(get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE), xfeatures_mask_user());
 
 	fpu__init_prepare_fx_sw_frame();
 	setup_init_fpu_buf();
@@ -869,7 +915,7 @@ void __init fpu__init_system_xstate(void)
 
 	pr_info("x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x%llx, context size is %d bytes, using '%s' format.\n",
 		xfeatures_mask_all,
-		fpu_kernel_xstate_size,
+		get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MAX_SIZE),
 		boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES) ? "compacted" : "standard");
 	return;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 5e1f38179f49..3f78ca2600d3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -91,6 +91,13 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 	return fpu__copy(dst, src);
 }
 
+void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size)
+{
+	*offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.state);
+	/* The buffer embedded in thread_struct has the minimum size. */
+	*size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
+}
+
 /*
  * Free thread data structures etc..
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index b428ff496bca..8839d4dd3fab 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9607,10 +9607,13 @@ static void kvm_save_current_fpu(struct fpu *fpu)
 	/*
 	 * If the target FPU state is not resident in the CPU registers, just
 	 * memcpy() from current, else save CPU state directly to the target.
+	 *
+	 * KVM does not support dynamic user states yet. Assume the buffer
+	 * always has the minimum size.
 	 */
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
 		memcpy(&fpu->state, &current->thread.fpu.state,
-		       fpu_kernel_xstate_size);
+		       get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 	else
 		copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu);
 }
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 08/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Convert the struct fpu 'state' field to a pointer
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 06/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Add new variables to indicate dynamic xstate buffer size Chang S. Bae
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 11/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the xstate save function to support dynamic states Chang S. Bae
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

The xstate per-task buffer is embedded into struct fpu. And the field
'state' represents the buffer. When the dynamic user state is in use,
the buffer may be dynamically allocated.

Convert the 'state' field to point either to the embedded buffer or to the
dynamically-allocated buffer. Also, add a new field to represent the
embedded buffer.

The initial task sets it before dealing with soft FPU. Every child process
will set the pointer on its creation.

No functional change.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v4:
* Fixed KVM's user_fpu and guest_fpu to initialize the 'state' field correctly.
* Massaged the changelog.

Changes from v3:
* Added as a new patch to simplify the buffer access. (Borislav Petkov)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h |  6 +++---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h    | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++------
 arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h    |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          | 26 ++++++++++++++------------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c          |  6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c        | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c        | 22 +++++++++++-----------
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c        | 18 +++++++++---------
 arch/x86/kernel/process.c           |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  | 20 +++++++++++---------
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c         |  2 +-
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c       |  4 ++--
 arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h      |  2 +-
 13 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index b34d0d29e4b8..46cb51ef4d17 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -199,9 +199,9 @@ static inline int copy_user_to_fregs(struct fregs_state __user *fx)
 static inline void copy_fxregs_to_kernel(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32))
-		asm volatile( "fxsave %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state.fxsave));
+		asm volatile( "fxsave %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
 	else
-		asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state.fxsave));
+		asm volatile("fxsaveq %[fx]" : [fx] "=m" (fpu->state->fxsave));
 }
 
 /* These macros all use (%edi)/(%rdi) as the single memory argument. */
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static inline void __copy_kernel_to_fpregs(union fpregs_state *fpstate, u64 mask
 
 static inline void copy_kernel_to_fpregs(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
-	union fpregs_state *fpstate = &fpu->state;
+	union fpregs_state *fpstate = fpu->state;
 
 	/*
 	 * AMD K7/K8 CPUs don't save/restore FDP/FIP/FOP unless an exception is
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
index f5a38a5f3ae1..dcd28a545377 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/types.h
@@ -339,13 +339,28 @@ struct fpu {
 	/*
 	 * @state:
 	 *
-	 * In-memory copy of all FPU registers that we save/restore
-	 * over context switches. If the task is using the FPU then
-	 * the registers in the FPU are more recent than this state
-	 * copy. If the task context-switches away then they get
-	 * saved here and represent the FPU state.
+	 * A pointer to indicate the in-memory copy of all FPU registers that are
+	 * saved/restored over context switches.
+	 *
+	 * Initially @state points to @__default_state. When dynamic states get
+	 * used, a memory is allocated for the larger state copy and @state is
+	 * updated to point to it. Then, the state in ->state supersedes and
+	 * invalidates the state in @__default_state.
+	 *
+	 * In general, if the task is using the FPU then the registers in the FPU
+	 * are more recent than the state copy. If the task context-switches away
+	 * then they get saved in ->state and represent the FPU state.
+	 */
+	union fpregs_state		*state;
+
+	/*
+	 * @__default_state:
+	 *
+	 * Initial in-memory copy of all FPU registers that saved/restored
+	 * over context switches. When the task is switched to dynamic states,
+	 * this copy is replaced with the new in-memory copy in ->state.
 	 */
-	union fpregs_state		state;
+	union fpregs_state		__default_state;
 	/*
 	 * WARNING: 'state' is dynamically-sized.  Do not put
 	 * anything after it here.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
index 879b77792f94..ef82f4824ce7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/trace/fpu.h
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(x86_fpu,
 		__entry->fpu		= fpu;
 		__entry->load_fpu	= test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD);
 		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) {
-			__entry->xfeatures = fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures;
-			__entry->xcomp_bv  = fpu->state.xsave.header.xcomp_bv;
+			__entry->xfeatures = fpu->state->xsave.header.xfeatures;
+			__entry->xcomp_bv  = fpu->state->xsave.header.xcomp_bv;
 		}
 	),
 	TP_printk("x86/fpu: %p load: %d xfeatures: %llx xcomp_bv: %llx",
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index d8c6f284adb0..44d41251b474 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -95,13 +95,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_fpu_usable);
 int copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
 	if (likely(use_xsave())) {
-		copy_xregs_to_kernel(&fpu->state.xsave);
+		copy_xregs_to_kernel(&fpu->state->xsave);
 
 		/*
 		 * AVX512 state is tracked here because its use is
 		 * known to slow the max clock speed of the core.
 		 */
-		if (fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512)
+		if (fpu->state->xsave.header.xfeatures & XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512)
 			fpu->avx512_timestamp = jiffies;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ int copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 	 * Legacy FPU register saving, FNSAVE always clears FPU registers,
 	 * so we have to mark them inactive:
 	 */
-	asm volatile("fnsave %[fp]; fwait" : [fp] "=m" (fpu->state.fsave));
+	asm volatile("fnsave %[fp]; fwait" : [fp] "=m" (fpu->state->fsave));
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void fpstate_init(struct fpu *fpu)
 	u64 mask;
 
 	if (likely(fpu)) {
-		state = &fpu->state;
+		state = fpu->state;
 		/* The dynamic user states are not prepared yet. */
 		mask = xfeatures_mask_all & ~xfeatures_mask_user_dynamic;
 		size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
@@ -248,6 +248,8 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 
 	WARN_ON_FPU(src_fpu != &current->thread.fpu);
 
+	dst_fpu->state = &dst_fpu->__default_state;
+
 	/*
 	 * Don't let 'init optimized' areas of the XSAVE area
 	 * leak into the child task:
@@ -255,7 +257,7 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 	 * The child does not inherit the dynamic states. So,
 	 * the xstate buffer has the minimum size.
 	 */
-	memset(&dst_fpu->state.xsave, 0, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
+	memset(&dst_fpu->state->xsave, 0, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 
 	/*
 	 * If the FPU registers are not current just memcpy() the state.
@@ -267,7 +269,7 @@ int fpu__copy(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 	 */
 	fpregs_lock();
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
-		memcpy(&dst_fpu->state, &src_fpu->state, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
+		memcpy(dst_fpu->state, src_fpu->state, get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 
 	else if (!copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(dst_fpu))
 		copy_kernel_to_fpregs(dst_fpu);
@@ -403,7 +405,7 @@ static void fpu__clear(struct fpu *fpu, bool user_only)
 	if (user_only) {
 		if (!fpregs_state_valid(fpu, smp_processor_id()) &&
 		    xfeatures_mask_supervisor())
-			copy_kernel_to_xregs(&fpu->state.xsave,
+			copy_kernel_to_xregs(&fpu->state->xsave,
 					     xfeatures_mask_supervisor());
 		copy_init_fpstate_to_fpregs(xfeatures_mask_user());
 	} else {
@@ -485,11 +487,11 @@ int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr)
 		 * fully reproduce the context of the exception.
 		 */
 		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) {
-			cwd = fpu->state.fxsave.cwd;
-			swd = fpu->state.fxsave.swd;
+			cwd = fpu->state->fxsave.cwd;
+			swd = fpu->state->fxsave.swd;
 		} else {
-			cwd = (unsigned short)fpu->state.fsave.cwd;
-			swd = (unsigned short)fpu->state.fsave.swd;
+			cwd = (unsigned short)fpu->state->fsave.cwd;
+			swd = (unsigned short)fpu->state->fsave.swd;
 		}
 
 		err = swd & ~cwd;
@@ -503,7 +505,7 @@ int fpu__exception_code(struct fpu *fpu, int trap_nr)
 		unsigned short mxcsr = MXCSR_DEFAULT;
 
 		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM))
-			mxcsr = fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr;
+			mxcsr = fpu->state->fxsave.mxcsr;
 
 		err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr;
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
index f63765b7a83c..f2fcdcc979e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c
@@ -31,10 +31,12 @@ static void fpu__init_cpu_generic(void)
 		cr0 |= X86_CR0_EM;
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 
+	current->thread.fpu.state = &current->thread.fpu.__default_state;
+
 	/* Flush out any pending x87 state: */
 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
-		fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu.state.soft);
+		fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu.state->soft);
 	else
 #endif
 		asm volatile ("fninit");
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_task_struct_size(void)
 	 * you hit a compile error here, check the structure to
 	 * see if something got added to the end.
 	 */
-	CHECK_MEMBER_AT_END_OF(struct fpu, state);
+	CHECK_MEMBER_AT_END_OF(struct fpu, __default_state);
 	CHECK_MEMBER_AT_END_OF(struct thread_struct, fpu);
 	CHECK_MEMBER_AT_END_OF(struct task_struct, thread);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
index 6a025fa26a7e..ee27df4caed6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/regset.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	fpu__prepare_read(fpu);
 	fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
 
-	return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->state.fxsave, sizeof(struct fxregs_state));
+	return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->state->fxsave, sizeof(struct fxregs_state));
 }
 
 int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
@@ -54,19 +54,19 @@ int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
 
 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
-				 &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1);
+				 &fpu->state->fxsave, 0, -1);
 
 	/*
 	 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
 	 */
-	fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
+	fpu->state->fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
 
 	/*
 	 * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
 	 * presence of FP and SSE state.
 	 */
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
-		fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
+		fpu->state->xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 
 	fpu__prepare_read(fpu);
 
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 	if ((pos != 0) || (count < get_xstate_config(XSTATE_USER_SIZE)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 
 	fpu__prepare_write(fpu);
 
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct fxregs_state *fxsave)
 void
 convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
 {
-	struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave;
+	struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->fxsave;
 	struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
 	struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
 	int i;
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 		return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, to);
 
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR)) {
-		return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->state.fsave,
+		return membuf_write(&to, &fpu->state->fsave,
 				    sizeof(struct fregs_state));
 	}
 
@@ -328,7 +328,7 @@ int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
-					  &fpu->state.fsave, 0,
+					  &fpu->state->fsave, 0,
 					  -1);
 
 	if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
@@ -336,14 +336,14 @@ int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
 
 	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
 	if (!ret)
-		convert_to_fxsr(&target->thread.fpu.state.fxsave, &env);
+		convert_to_fxsr(&target->thread.fpu.state->fxsave, &env);
 
 	/*
 	 * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
 	 * presence of FP.
 	 */
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
-		fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP;
+		fpu->state->xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP;
 	return ret;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index 3a2d8665b9a3..9719241da034 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static inline int check_for_xstate(struct fxregs_state __user *buf,
 static inline int save_fsave_header(struct task_struct *tsk, void __user *buf)
 {
 	if (use_fxsr()) {
-		struct xregs_state *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.xsave;
+		struct xregs_state *xsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state->xsave;
 		struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
 		struct _fpstate_32 __user *fp = buf;
 
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ sanitize_restored_user_xstate(struct fpu *fpu,
 			      struct user_i387_ia32_struct *ia32_env,
 			      u64 user_xfeatures, int fx_only)
 {
-	struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	struct xregs_state *xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 	struct xstate_header *header = &xsave->header;
 
 	if (use_xsave()) {
@@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ sanitize_restored_user_xstate(struct fpu *fpu,
 		xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
 
 		if (ia32_env)
-			convert_to_fxsr(&fpu->state.fxsave, ia32_env);
+			convert_to_fxsr(&fpu->state->fxsave, ia32_env);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 			 */
 			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD) &&
 			    xfeatures_mask_supervisor())
-				copy_kernel_to_xregs(&fpu->state.xsave,
+				copy_kernel_to_xregs(&fpu->state->xsave,
 						     xfeatures_mask_supervisor());
 			fpregs_mark_activate();
 			fpregs_unlock();
@@ -411,10 +411,10 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 		if (using_compacted_format()) {
 			ret = copy_user_to_xstate(fpu, buf_fx);
 		} else {
-			ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state.xsave, buf_fx, state_size);
+			ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state->xsave, buf_fx, state_size);
 
 			if (!ret && state_size > offsetof(struct xregs_state, header))
-				ret = validate_user_xstate_header(&fpu->state.xsave.header);
+				ret = validate_user_xstate_header(&fpu->state->xsave.header);
 		}
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_out;
@@ -429,11 +429,11 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 		 * Restore previously saved supervisor xstates along with
 		 * copied-in user xstates.
 		 */
-		ret = copy_kernel_to_xregs_err(&fpu->state.xsave,
+		ret = copy_kernel_to_xregs_err(&fpu->state->xsave,
 					       user_xfeatures | xfeatures_mask_supervisor());
 
 	} else if (use_fxsr()) {
-		ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state.fxsave, buf_fx, state_size);
+		ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state->fxsave, buf_fx, state_size);
 		if (ret) {
 			ret = -EFAULT;
 			goto err_out;
@@ -449,14 +449,14 @@ static int __fpu__restore_sig(void __user *buf, void __user *buf_fx, int size)
 			copy_kernel_to_xregs(&init_fpstate.xsave, init_bv);
 		}
 
-		ret = copy_kernel_to_fxregs_err(&fpu->state.fxsave);
+		ret = copy_kernel_to_fxregs_err(&fpu->state->fxsave);
 	} else {
-		ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state.fsave, buf_fx, state_size);
+		ret = __copy_from_user(&fpu->state->fsave, buf_fx, state_size);
 		if (ret)
 			goto err_out;
 
 		fpregs_lock();
-		ret = copy_kernel_to_fregs_err(&fpu->state.fsave);
+		ret = copy_kernel_to_fregs_err(&fpu->state->fsave);
 	}
 	if (!ret)
 		fpregs_mark_activate();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
index 74e0892bd8ec..c3c7c57616eb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c
@@ -185,14 +185,14 @@ static bool xfeature_is_supervisor(int xfeature_nr)
  */
 void fpstate_sanitize_xstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
-	struct fxregs_state *fx = &fpu->state.fxsave;
+	struct fxregs_state *fx = &fpu->state->fxsave;
 	int feature_bit;
 	u64 xfeatures;
 
 	if (!use_xsaveopt())
 		return;
 
-	xfeatures = fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures;
+	xfeatures = fpu->state->xsave.header.xfeatures;
 
 	/*
 	 * None of the feature bits are in init state. So nothing else
@@ -982,7 +982,7 @@ static void *__raw_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr)
 	}
 
 	if (fpu)
-		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+		xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 	else
 		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
 
@@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ void *get_xsave_addr(struct fpu *fpu, int xfeature_nr)
 		  "get of unsupported state");
 
 	if (fpu)
-		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+		xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 	else
 		xsave = &init_fpstate.xsave;
 
@@ -1173,7 +1173,7 @@ void copy_xstate_to_kernel(struct membuf to, struct fpu *fpu)
 	unsigned last = 0;
 	int i;
 
-	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 
 	/*
 	 * The destination is a ptrace buffer; we put in only user xstates:
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@ int copy_kernel_to_xstate(struct fpu *fpu, const void *kbuf)
 	if (validate_user_xstate_header(&hdr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) {
 		u64 mask = ((u64)1 << i);
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ int copy_user_to_xstate(struct fpu *fpu, const void __user *ubuf)
 	if (validate_user_xstate_header(&hdr))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < XFEATURE_MAX; i++) {
 		u64 mask = ((u64)1 << i);
@@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ void copy_supervisor_to_kernel(struct fpu *fpu)
 	max_bit = __fls(xfeatures_mask_supervisor());
 	min_bit = __ffs(xfeatures_mask_supervisor());
 
-	xstate = &fpu->state.xsave;
+	xstate = &fpu->state->xsave;
 	lmask = xfeatures_mask_supervisor();
 	hmask = xfeatures_mask_supervisor() >> 32;
 	XSTATE_OP(XSAVES, xstate, lmask, hmask, err);
@@ -1541,7 +1541,7 @@ void update_pasid(void)
 		 * update the PASID state in the memory buffer here. The
 		 * PASID MSR will be loaded when returning to user mode.
 		 */
-		xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
+		xsave = &fpu->state->xsave;
 		xsave->header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_PASID;
 		ppasid_state = get_xsave_addr(fpu, XFEATURE_PASID);
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 3f78ca2600d3..5252464a27e3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
 
 void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size)
 {
-	*offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.state);
+	*offset = offsetof(struct thread_struct, fpu.__default_state);
 	/* The buffer embedded in thread_struct has the minimum size. */
 	*size = get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE);
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 8839d4dd3fab..4323ee191504 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -4567,7 +4567,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_debugregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct xregs_state *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave;
+	struct xregs_state *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->xsave;
 	u64 xstate_bv = xsave->header.xfeatures;
 	u64 valid;
 
@@ -4609,7 +4609,7 @@ static void fill_xsave(u8 *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static void load_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 *src)
 {
-	struct xregs_state *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave;
+	struct xregs_state *xsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->xsave;
 	u64 xstate_bv = *(u64 *)(src + XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET);
 	u64 valid;
 
@@ -4660,7 +4660,7 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_get_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		fill_xsave((u8 *) guest_xsave->region, vcpu);
 	} else {
 		memcpy(guest_xsave->region,
-			&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.fxsave,
+			&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->fxsave,
 			sizeof(struct fxregs_state));
 		*(u64 *)&guest_xsave->region[XSAVE_HDR_OFFSET / sizeof(u32)] =
 			XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
@@ -4694,7 +4694,7 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		if (xstate_bv & ~XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE ||
 			mxcsr & ~mxcsr_feature_mask)
 			return -EINVAL;
-		memcpy(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.fxsave,
+		memcpy(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->fxsave,
 			guest_xsave->region, sizeof(struct fxregs_state));
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -9612,7 +9612,7 @@ static void kvm_save_current_fpu(struct fpu *fpu)
 	 * always has the minimum size.
 	 */
 	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
-		memcpy(&fpu->state, &current->thread.fpu.state,
+		memcpy(fpu->state, current->thread.fpu.state,
 		       get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
 	else
 		copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu);
@@ -9631,7 +9631,7 @@ static void kvm_load_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 */
 	if (vcpu->arch.guest_fpu)
 		/* PKRU is separately restored in kvm_x86_ops.run. */
-		__copy_kernel_to_fpregs(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state,
+		__copy_kernel_to_fpregs(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state,
 					~XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU);
 
 	fpregs_mark_activate();
@@ -10169,7 +10169,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
 
 	vcpu_load(vcpu);
 
-	fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.fxsave;
+	fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->fxsave;
 	memcpy(fpu->fpr, fxsave->st_space, 128);
 	fpu->fcw = fxsave->cwd;
 	fpu->fsw = fxsave->swd;
@@ -10192,7 +10192,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
 
 	vcpu_load(vcpu);
 
-	fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.fxsave;
+	fxsave = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->fxsave;
 
 	memcpy(fxsave->st_space, fpu->fpr, 128);
 	fxsave->cwd = fpu->fcw;
@@ -10253,7 +10253,7 @@ static void fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	fpstate_init(vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVES))
-		vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state.xsave.header.xcomp_bv =
+		vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state->xsave.header.xcomp_bv =
 			host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
 
 	/*
@@ -10333,6 +10333,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		pr_err("kvm: failed to allocate userspace's fpu\n");
 		goto free_emulate_ctxt;
 	}
+	vcpu->arch.user_fpu->state = &vcpu->arch.user_fpu->__default_state;
 
 	vcpu->arch.guest_fpu = kmem_cache_zalloc(x86_fpu_cache,
 						 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
@@ -10340,6 +10341,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		pr_err("kvm: failed to allocate vcpu's fpu\n");
 		goto free_user_fpu;
 	}
+	vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->state = &vcpu->arch.guest_fpu->__default_state;
 	fx_init(vcpu);
 
 	vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
index 034748459482..51432a73024c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_aux.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void fpstate_init_soft(struct swregs_state *soft)
 
 void finit(void)
 {
-	fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu.state.soft);
+	fpstate_init_soft(&current->thread.fpu.state->soft);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
index 8679a9d6c47f..6ba56632170e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_entry.c
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ int fpregs_soft_set(struct task_struct *target,
 		    unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
 		    const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
 {
-	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state.soft;
+	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
 	void *space = s387->st_space;
 	int ret;
 	int offset, other, i, tags, regnr, tag, newtop;
@@ -691,7 +691,7 @@ int fpregs_soft_get(struct task_struct *target,
 		    const struct user_regset *regset,
 		    struct membuf to)
 {
-	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state.soft;
+	struct swregs_state *s387 = &target->thread.fpu.state->soft;
 	const void *space = s387->st_space;
 	int offset = (S387->ftop & 7) * 10, other = 80 - offset;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
index 9b41391867dc..a6291ddfdda6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
+++ b/arch/x86/math-emu/fpu_system.h
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static inline bool seg_writable(struct desc_struct *d)
 	return (d->type & SEG_TYPE_EXECUTE_MASK) == SEG_TYPE_WRITABLE;
 }
 
-#define I387			(&current->thread.fpu.state)
+#define I387			(current->thread.fpu.state)
 #define FPU_info		(I387->soft.info)
 
 #define FPU_CS			(*(unsigned short *) &(FPU_info->regs->cs))
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v5 11/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the xstate save function to support dynamic states
       [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 08/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Convert the struct fpu 'state' field to a pointer Chang S. Bae
@ 2021-05-23 19:32 ` Chang S. Bae
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Chang S. Bae @ 2021-05-23 19:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bp, luto, tglx, mingo, x86
  Cc: len.brown, dave.hansen, jing2.liu, ravi.v.shankar, linux-kernel,
	chang.seok.bae, kvm

Extend copy_xregs_to_kernel() to receive a mask argument of which states to
save, in preparation for dynamic user state handling.

Update KVM to set a valid fpu->state_mask, so it can continue to share with
the core code.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
---
Changes from v3:
* Updated the changelog. (Borislav Petkov)
* Made the code change more reviewable.

Changes from v2:
* Updated the changelog to clarify the KVM code changes.
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h | 3 +--
 arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c          | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                  | 9 +++++++--
 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
index e4afc1831e29..f964f3efc92e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/internal.h
@@ -317,9 +317,8 @@ static inline void copy_kernel_to_xregs_booting(struct xregs_state *xstate)
 /*
  * Save processor xstate to xsave area.
  */
-static inline void copy_xregs_to_kernel(struct xregs_state *xstate)
+static inline void copy_xregs_to_kernel(struct xregs_state *xstate, u64 mask)
 {
-	u64 mask = xfeatures_mask_all;
 	u32 lmask = mask;
 	u32 hmask = mask >> 32;
 	int err;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
index 2584a2922fea..25c9c7dad3f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_fpu_usable);
 int copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(struct fpu *fpu)
 {
 	if (likely(use_xsave())) {
-		copy_xregs_to_kernel(&fpu->state->xsave);
+		copy_xregs_to_kernel(&fpu->state->xsave, fpu->state_mask);
 
 		/*
 		 * AVX512 state is tracked here because its use is
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 4323ee191504..c60c92806883 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -9611,11 +9611,16 @@ static void kvm_save_current_fpu(struct fpu *fpu)
 	 * KVM does not support dynamic user states yet. Assume the buffer
 	 * always has the minimum size.
 	 */
-	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD))
+	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)) {
 		memcpy(fpu->state, current->thread.fpu.state,
 		       get_xstate_config(XSTATE_MIN_SIZE));
-	else
+	} else {
+		struct fpu *src_fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
+
+		if (fpu->state_mask != src_fpu->state_mask)
+			fpu->state_mask = src_fpu->state_mask;
 		copy_fpregs_to_fpstate(fpu);
+	}
 }
 
 /* Swap (qemu) user FPU context for the guest FPU context. */
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-05-23 19:38 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
     [not found] <20210523193259.26200-1-chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 01/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the initialization helper to handle both static and dynamic buffers Chang S. Bae
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 03/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify address finders " Chang S. Bae
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 04/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Modify the context restore helper " Chang S. Bae
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 06/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Add new variables to indicate dynamic xstate buffer size Chang S. Bae
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 08/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Convert the struct fpu 'state' field to a pointer Chang S. Bae
2021-05-23 19:32 ` [PATCH v5 11/28] x86/fpu/xstate: Update the xstate save function to support dynamic states Chang S. Bae

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