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* [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
                   ` (26 more replies)
  0 siblings, 27 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli, corbet

--- Disclaimer ---

These patches were originally written by Sean Christopherson while at Intel.
Now that Sean has left Intel, I (Kai) have taken over getting them upstream.
This series needs more review before it can be merged.  It is being posted
publicly and under RFC so Sean and others can review it. Maintainers are safe
ignoring it for now.

------------------

Hi all,

This series adds KVM SGX virtualization support. The first 14 patches starting
with x86/sgx or x86/cpu.. are necessary changes to x86 and SGX core/driver to
support KVM SGX virtualization, while the rest are patches to KVM subsystem.

Please help to review this series. Also I'd like to hear what is the proper
way to merge this series, since it contains change to both x86/SGX and KVM
subsystem. Any feedback is highly appreciated. And please let me know if I
forgot to CC anyone, or anyone wants to be removed from CC. Thanks in advance!

This series is based against upstream v5.11-rc3. You can also get the code from
upstream branch of kvm-sgx repo on github:

        https://github.com/intel/kvm-sgx.git upstream

It also requires Qemu changes to create VM with SGX support. You can find Qemu
repo here:

	https://github.com/intel/qemu-sgx.git next

Please refer to README.md of above qemu-sgx repo for detail on how to create
guest with SGX support. At meantime, for your quick reference you can use below
command to create SGX guest:

	#qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 4 -m 2G -drive file=<your_vm_image>,if=virtio \
		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc

Please note that the SGX relevant part is:

		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc

And you can change other parameters of your qemu command based on your needs.

=========
Changelog:

(Changelog here is for global changes. Please see each patch's changelog for
 changes made to specific patch.)

v1->v2:

 - Refined this cover letter by addressing comments from Dave and Jarkko.
 - The original patch which introduced new X86_FEATURE_SGX1/SGX2 were replaced
   by 3 new patches from Sean, following Boris and Sean's discussion.
       [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
       [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
       [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
 - The original patch 1
       x86/sgx: Split out adding EPC page to free list to separate helper
   was replaced with 2 new patches from Jarkko
       [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
       [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
   addressing Jarkko's comments.
 - Moved modifying sgx_init() to always initialize sgx_virt_epc_init() out of
   patch
       x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
   to a separate patch:
       [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
   to address Dave's comment that patch ordering can be improved due to before
   patch "Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support", all SGX,
   including SGX virtualization, is actually disabled when SGX LC is not
   present.

KVM part patches are not changed comparing to v1 (except changes due to
X86_FEATURE_SGX1/2 patches). For changes to each x86 patch, please see changelog
in each indudival patch. If no changelog, then no change was made to it.

=========
KVM SGX virtualization Overview

- Virtual EPC

SGX enclave memory is special and is reserved specifically for enclave use.
In bare-metal SGX enclaves, the kernel allocates enclave pages, copies data
into the pages with privileged instructions, then allows the enclave to start.
In this scenario, only initialized pages already assigned to an enclave are
mapped to userspace.

In virtualized environments, the hypervisor still needs to do the physical
enclave page allocation.  The guest kernel is responsible for the data copying
(among other things).  This means that the job of starting an enclave is now
split between hypervisor and guest.

This series introduces a new misc device: /dev/sgx_virt_epc.  This device
allows the host to map *uninitialized* enclave memory into userspace, which
can then be passed into a guest.

While it might be *possible* to start a host-side enclave with /dev/sgx_enclave
and pass its memory into a guest, it would be wasteful and convoluted.

Implement the *raw* EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via
/dev/sgx_virt_epc rather than in KVM.  Doing so has two major advantages:

  - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as
    just another memory backend for guests.

  - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX
    does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't
    need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to
    get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth.

The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable.
Reclaiming EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism
separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported
for virutal EPC pages.  Due to the complications of handling reclaim
conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is 
significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization.

- Support SGX virtualization without SGX Flexible Launch Control

SGX hardware supports two "launch control" modes to limit which enclaves can
run.  In the "locked" mode, the hardware prevents enclaves from running unless
they are blessed by a third party.  In the unlocked mode, the kernel is in
full control of which enclaves can run.  The bare-metal SGX code refuses to
launch enclaves unless it is in the unlocked mode.

This sgx_virt_epc driver does not have such a restriction.  This allows guests
which are OK with the locked mode to use SGX, even if the host kernel refuses
to.

- Support exposing SGX2

Due to the same reason above, SGX2 feature detection is added to core SGX code
to allow KVM to expose SGX2 to guest, even currently SGX driver doesn't support
SGX2, because SGX2 can work just fine in guest w/o any interaction to host SGX
driver.

- Restricit SGX guest access to provisioning key

To grant guest being able to fully use SGX, guest needs to be able to access
provisioning key.  The provisioning key is sensitive, and accessing to it should
be restricted. In bare-metal driver, allowing enclave to access provisioning key
is restricted by being able to open /dev/sgx_provision.

Add a new KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE to KVM uAPI to extend above mechanism to KVM
guests as well.  When userspace hypervisor creates a new VM, the new cap is only
added to VM when userspace hypervisior is able to open /dev/sgx_provision,
following the same role as in bare-metal driver.  KVM then traps ECREATE from
guest, and only allows ECREATE with provisioning key bit to run when guest
supports KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE.



Kai Huang (2):
  x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is
    disabled
  x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs

Sean Christopherson (22):
  x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
  x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
  x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
  x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
  x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
  x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
  KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
  KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit
  KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
  KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
  KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave
  KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization
  KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions
  KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs
  KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC)
  KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC
  KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX
    attribute

jarkko@kernel.org (2):
  x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
  x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()

 Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst                |  23 +
 arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  12 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   2 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h               |   5 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h                    |  19 +
 .../cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} |  20 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h                    |   1 +
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h               |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c              |   3 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                |  63 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c               |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  17 -
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                |  15 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h               |  29 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               |  23 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c                |  67 ++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                 |   4 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c                | 316 ++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h                |  14 +
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile                         |   2 +
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                          |  89 +++-
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                          |  50 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c                     |  70 ++-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h                     |   5 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c                        | 462 ++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h                        |  34 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c                     |   1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h                     |   4 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c                        | 171 +++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h                        |  27 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                            |  24 +
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h                      |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |   2 +-
 34 files changed, 1432 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
 rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (96%)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h

-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-19 16:19   ` Borislav Petkov
  2021-01-20 11:50   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page() Kai Huang
                   ` (25 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
features.  As part of virtualizing SGX, KVM will expose the SGX CPUID
leafs to its guest, and to do so correctly needs to query hardware and
kernel support for SGX1 and SGX2.

Also add SGX related feature bits to CPUID dependency table to make
clearing SGX feature easier.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c   | 3 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c     | 1 -
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c    | 2 ++
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 84b887825f12..18b2d0c8bbbe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -292,6 +292,8 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_FENCE_SWAPGS_KERNEL	(11*32+ 5) /* "" LFENCE in kernel entry SWAPGS path */
 #define X86_FEATURE_SPLIT_LOCK_DETECT	(11*32+ 6) /* #AC for split lock */
 #define X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA	(11*32+ 7) /* "" Per-thread Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX1		(11*32+ 8) /* Software Guard Extensions sub-feature SGX1 */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX2        	(11*32+ 9) /* Software Guard Extensions sub-feature SGX2 */
 
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16		(12*32+ 5) /* AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
index 42af31b64c2c..7d341bfe7f57 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c
@@ -72,6 +72,9 @@ static const struct cpuid_dep cpuid_deps[] = {
 	{ X86_FEATURE_AVX512_FP16,		X86_FEATURE_AVX512BW  },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_ENQCMD,			X86_FEATURE_XSAVES    },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA,		X86_FEATURE_MBA       },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC,			X86_FEATURE_SGX       },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_SGX1,			X86_FEATURE_SGX       },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_SGX2,			X86_FEATURE_SGX1      },
 	{}
 };
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index 3b1b01f2b248..7937a315f8cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
 {
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
 }
 
 static int __init nosgx(char *str)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index 236924930bf0..fea0df867d18 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
 	{ X86_FEATURE_CDP_L2,		CPUID_ECX,  2, 0x00000010, 2 },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_MBA,		CPUID_EBX,  3, 0x00000010, 0 },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_PER_THREAD_MBA,	CPUID_ECX,  0, 0x00000010, 3 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_SGX1,		CPUID_EAX,  0, 0x00000012, 0 },
+	{ X86_FEATURE_SGX2,		CPUID_EAX,  1, 0x00000012, 0 },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE,	CPUID_EDX,  7, 0x80000007, 0 },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_CPB,		CPUID_EDX,  9, 0x80000007, 0 },
 	{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK,    CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 },
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-19  8:32   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE " Kai Huang
                   ` (24 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: "jarkko@kernel.org" <jarkko@kernel.org>

Remove SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED check and warning.  This cannot
happen, as enclave pages are freed only at the time when encl->refcount
triggers, i.e. when both VFS and the page reclaimer have given up on
their references.

Signed-off-by: jarkko@kernel.org <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 2 --
 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index c519fc5f6948..ebbd3b97b3d0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -605,8 +605,6 @@ void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	struct sgx_epc_section *section = &sgx_epc_sections[page->section];
 	int ret;
 
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(page->flags & SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED);
-
 	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_virt_addr(page));
 	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
 		return;
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page() Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code Kai Huang
                   ` (23 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: "jarkko@kernel.org" <jarkko@kernel.org>

Encapsulate the snippet in sgx_free_epc_page() concerning EREMOVE to
sgx_reset_epc_page(), which is a static helper function for
sgx_encl_release().  It's the only function existing, which deals with
initialized pages.

Signed-off-by: jarkko@kernel.org <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 10 ++++------
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
index ee50a5010277..a78b71447771 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -389,6 +389,16 @@ const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops = {
 	.access = sgx_vma_access,
 };
 
+
+static void sgx_reset_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_virt_addr(epc_page));
+	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
+		return;
+}
+
 /**
  * sgx_encl_release - Destroy an enclave instance
  * @kref:	address of a kref inside &sgx_encl
@@ -412,6 +422,7 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
 			if (sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(entry->epc_page))
 				continue;
 
+			sgx_reset_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
 			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
 			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
 			entry->epc_page = NULL;
@@ -423,6 +434,7 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
 	xa_destroy(&encl->page_array);
 
 	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt && encl->secs.epc_page) {
+		sgx_reset_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
 		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
 		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
 	}
@@ -431,6 +443,7 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
 		va_page = list_first_entry(&encl->va_pages, struct sgx_va_page,
 					   list);
 		list_del(&va_page->list);
+		sgx_reset_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
 		sgx_free_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
 		kfree(va_page);
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index ebbd3b97b3d0..5e20b42f2639 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -598,16 +598,14 @@ struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim)
  * sgx_free_epc_page() - Free an EPC page
  * @page:	an EPC page
  *
- * Call EREMOVE for an EPC page and insert it back to the list of free pages.
+ * Put the EPC page back to the list of free pages. It's the callers
+ * responsibility to make sure that the page is in uninitialized state In other
+ * words, do EREMOVE, EWB or whatever operation is necessary before calling
+ * this function.
  */
 void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 {
 	struct sgx_epc_section *section = &sgx_epc_sections[page->section];
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_virt_addr(page));
-	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
-		return;
 
 	spin_lock(&section->lock);
 	list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->page_list);
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE " Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 11:51   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests Kai Huang
                   ` (22 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

SGX virtualization requires to allocate "raw" EPC and use it as "virtual
EPC" for SGX guest.  Unlike EPC used by SGX driver, virtual EPC doesn't
track how EPC pages are used in VM, e.g. (de)construction of enclaves,
so it cannot guarantee EREMOVE success, e.g. it doesn't have a priori
knowledge of which pages are SECS with non-zero child counts.

Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT for use by SGX virtualization to assert EREMOVE
failures are expected, but only due to SGX_CHILD_PRESENT.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
v1->v2:

 - Change title to reflect hardware error code.

---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
index dd7602c44c72..56b0f8ae3f92 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@
  * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
  * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
  *				been completed yet.
+ * %SGX_CHILD_PRESENT		Enclave has child pages present in the EPC.
  * %SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN:	EINITTOKEN is invalid and enclave signer's
  *				public key does not match IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH.
  * %SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT:		An unmasked event, e.g. INTR, was received
  */
 enum sgx_return_code {
 	SGX_NOT_TRACKED			= 11,
+	SGX_CHILD_PRESENT		= 13,
 	SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN		= 16,
 	SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT		= 128,
 };
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:26 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 11:54   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support Kai Huang
                   ` (21 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add a misc device /dev/sgx_virt_epc to allow userspace to allocate "raw"
EPC without an associated enclave.  The intended and only known use case
for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the
virt_epc moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION Kconfig.

More specifically, to allocate a virtual EPC instance with particular
size, the userspace hypervisor opens the device node, and uses mmap()
with the intended size to get an address range of virtual EPC.  Then
it may use the address range to create one KVM memory slot as virtual
EPC for guest.

Implement the "raw" EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via
/dev/sgx_virt_epc rather than in KVM. Doing so has two major advantages:

  - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as
    just another memory backend for guests.

  - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX
    does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't
    need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to
    get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth.

The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable.
Reclaiming EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism
separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported
for virutal EPC pages.  Due to the complications of handling reclaim
conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is
significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
v1->v2:

 - Added one paragraph to explain fops of virtual EPC, per Jarkko's suggestion.
 - Moved change to sgx_init() out of this patch to a separate patch, as stated
   in cover letter.
 - In sgx_virt_epc_init(), return error if VMX is not supported, or
   CONFIG_KVM_INTEL is not enabled, because there's no point to create
   /dev/sgx_virt_epc if KVM is not supported.
 - Removed 'struct mm_struct *mm' in 'struct sgx_virt_epc', and related logic in
   sgx_virt_epc_open/release/mmap(), per Dave's comment.
 - Renamed 'virtual_epc_zombie_pages' and 'virt_epc_lock' to 'zombie_secs_pages'
   'zombie_secs_pages_lock', per Dave's suggestion.
 - Changed __sgx_free_epc_page() to sgx_free_epc_page() due to Jarkko's patch
   removes EREMOVE in sgx_free_epc_page().
 - Changed all struct sgx_virt_epc *epc to struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc.
 - In __sgx_virt_epc_fault(), changed comment to use WARN_ON() to make sure
   vepc->lock has already been hold, per Dave's suggestion.
 - In sgx_virt_epc_free_page(), added comments to explain SGX_ENCLAVE_ACT is not
   expected; and changed to use WARN_ONCE() to dump actual error code, per
   Dave's comment.
 - Removed NULL page check in sgx_virt_epc_free_page(), per Dave's comment.

---
 arch/x86/Kconfig                 |  12 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c   | 255 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h   |  14 ++
 4 files changed, 282 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 21f851179ff0..d089ddf01846 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1951,6 +1951,18 @@ config X86_SGX
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
+	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL
+	help
+
+	  Enables KVM guests to create SGX enclaves.
+
+	  This includes support to expose "raw" unreclaimable enclave memory to
+	  guests via a device node, e.g. /dev/sgx_virt_epc.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
 config EFI
 	bool "EFI runtime service support"
 	depends on ACPI
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
index 91d3dc784a29..7a25bf63adfb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ obj-y += \
 	encl.o \
 	ioctl.o \
 	main.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION)	+= virt.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e8620f20651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"SGX virtual EPC: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
+
+#include "encls.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+#include "virt.h"
+
+struct sgx_virt_epc {
+	struct xarray page_array;
+	struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static struct mutex zombie_secs_pages_lock;
+static struct list_head zombie_secs_pages;
+
+static int __sgx_virt_epc_fault(struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc,
+				struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	unsigned long index, pfn;
+	int ret;
+
+	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&vepc->lock));
+
+	/* Calculate index of EPC page in virtual EPC's page_array */
+	index = vma->vm_pgoff + PFN_DOWN(addr - vma->vm_start);
+
+	epc_page = xa_load(&vepc->page_array, index);
+	if (epc_page)
+		return 0;
+
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(vepc, false);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
+
+	ret = xa_err(xa_store(&vepc->page_array, index, epc_page, GFP_KERNEL));
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_free;
+
+	pfn = PFN_DOWN(sgx_get_epc_phys_addr(epc_page));
+
+	ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, pfn);
+	if (ret != VM_FAULT_NOPAGE) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto err_delete;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_delete:
+	xa_erase(&vepc->page_array, index);
+err_free:
+	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t sgx_virt_epc_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+	struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc = vma->vm_private_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&vepc->lock);
+	ret = __sgx_virt_epc_fault(vepc, vma, vmf->address);
+	mutex_unlock(&vepc->lock);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+
+	if (ret == -EBUSY && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY)) {
+		mmap_read_unlock(vma->vm_mm);
+		return VM_FAULT_RETRY;
+	}
+
+	return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+}
+
+const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_virt_epc_vm_ops = {
+	.fault = sgx_virt_epc_fault,
+};
+
+static int sgx_virt_epc_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc = file->private_data;
+
+	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &sgx_virt_epc_vm_ops;
+	/* Don't copy VMA in fork() */
+	vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_DONTCOPY;
+	vma->vm_private_data = vepc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_virt_epc_free_page(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Take a previously guest-owned EPC page and return it to the
+	 * general EPC page pool.
+	 *
+	 * Guests can not be trusted to have left this page in a good
+	 * state, so run EREMOVE on the page unconditionally.  In the
+	 * case that a guest properly EREMOVE'd this page, a superfluous
+	 * EREMOVE is harmless.
+	 */
+	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_virt_addr(epc_page));
+	if (ret) {
+		/*
+		 * Only SGX_CHILD_PRESENT is expected, which is because of
+		 * EREMOVE'ing an SECS still with child, in which case it can
+		 * be handled by EREMOVE'ing the SECS again after all pages in
+		 * virtual EPC have been EREMOVE'd. See comments in below in
+		 * sgx_virt_epc_release().
+		 *
+		 * The user of virtual EPC (KVM) needs to guarantee there's no
+		 * logical processor is still running in the enclave in guest,
+		 * otherwise EREMOVE will get SGX_ENCLAVE_ACT which cannot be
+		 * handled here.
+		 */
+		WARN_ONCE(ret != SGX_CHILD_PRESENT,
+			  "EREMOVE (EPC page 0x%lx): unexpected error: %d\n",
+			  sgx_get_epc_phys_addr(epc_page), ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_virt_epc_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc = file->private_data;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page, *tmp, *entry;
+	unsigned long index;
+
+	LIST_HEAD(secs_pages);
+
+	xa_for_each(&vepc->page_array, index, entry) {
+		/*
+		 * Remove all normal, child pages.  sgx_virt_epc_free_page()
+		 * will fail if EREMOVE fails, but this is OK and expected on
+		 * SECS pages.  Those can only be EREMOVE'd *after* all their
+		 * child pages. Retries below will clean them up.
+		 */
+		if (sgx_virt_epc_free_page(entry))
+			continue;
+
+		xa_erase(&vepc->page_array, index);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Retry EREMOVE'ing pages.  This will clean up any SECS pages that
+	 * only had children in this 'epc' area.
+	 */
+	xa_for_each(&vepc->page_array, index, entry) {
+		epc_page = entry;
+		/*
+		 * An EREMOVE failure here means that the SECS page
+		 * still has children.  But, since all children in this
+		 * 'sgx_virt_epc' have been removed, the SECS page must
+		 * have a child on another instance.
+		 */
+		if (sgx_virt_epc_free_page(epc_page))
+			list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &secs_pages);
+
+		xa_erase(&vepc->page_array, index);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * SECS pages are "pinned" by child pages, an unpinned once all
+	 * children have been EREMOVE'd.  A child page in this instance
+	 * may have pinned an SECS page encountered in an earlier
+	 * release(), creating a zombie.  Since some children were
+	 * EREMOVE'd above, try to EREMOVE all zombies in the hopes that
+	 * one was unpinned.
+	 */
+	mutex_lock(&zombie_secs_pages_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry_safe(epc_page, tmp, &zombie_secs_pages, list) {
+		/*
+		 * Speculatively remove the page from the list of zombies, if
+		 * the page is successfully EREMOVE it will be added to the
+		 * list of free pages.  If EREMOVE fails, throw the page on the
+		 * local list, which will be spliced on at the end.
+		 */
+		list_del(&epc_page->list);
+
+		if (sgx_virt_epc_free_page(epc_page))
+			list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &secs_pages);
+	}
+
+	if (!list_empty(&secs_pages))
+		list_splice_tail(&secs_pages, &zombie_secs_pages);
+	mutex_unlock(&zombie_secs_pages_lock);
+
+	kfree(vepc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_virt_epc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_virt_epc *vepc;
+
+	vepc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sgx_virt_epc), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vepc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	mutex_init(&vepc->lock);
+	xa_init(&vepc->page_array);
+
+	file->private_data = vepc;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sgx_virt_epc_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sgx_virt_epc_open,
+	.release		= sgx_virt_epc_release,
+	.mmap			= sgx_virt_epc_mmap,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice sgx_virt_epc_dev = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "sgx_virt_epc",
+	.nodename = "sgx_virt_epc",
+	.fops = &sgx_virt_epc_fops,
+};
+
+int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void)
+{
+	/* SGX virtualization requires KVM to work */
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VMX) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zombie_secs_pages);
+	mutex_init(&zombie_secs_pages_lock);
+
+	return misc_register(&sgx_virt_epc_dev);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e5434541a122
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_VIRT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SGX_VIRT_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void);
+#else
+static inline int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void)
+{
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_VIRT_H */
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:27 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled Kai Huang
                   ` (20 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

The kernel will currently disable all SGX support if the hardware does
not support launch control.  Make it more permissive to allow SGX
virtualization on systems without Launch Control support.  This will
allow KVM to expose SGX to guests that have less-strict requirements on
the availability of flexible launch control.

Improve error message to distinguish between three cases.  There are two
cases where SGX support is completely disabled:
1) SGX has been disabled completely by the BIOS
2) SGX LC is locked by the BIOS.  Bare-metal support is disabled because
   of LC unavailability.  SGX virtualization is unavailable (because of
   Kconfig).
One where it is partially available:
3) SGX LC is locked by the BIOS.  Bare-metal support is disabled because
   of LC unavailability.  SGX virtualization is supported.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
v1->v2:

 - Refined commit message per Dave's comments.
 - Added check to only enable SGX virtualization when VMX is supported, per
   Dave's comment.
 - Refined error msg print to explicitly call out SGX virtualization will be
   supported when LC is locked by BIOS, per Dave's comment.
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index 7937a315f8cf..7bd8c57c62fa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
 }
 
+static void clear_sgx_lc(void)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+}
+
 static int __init nosgx(char *str)
 {
 	clear_sgx_caps();
@@ -110,7 +115,7 @@ early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
 void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
-	bool enable_sgx;
+	bool enable_vmx, enable_sgx_virt, enable_sgx_driver;
 	u64 msr;
 
 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
@@ -119,13 +124,24 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	enable_vmx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) &&
+		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL);
+
 	/*
-	 * Enable SGX if and only if the kernel supports SGX and Launch Control
-	 * is supported, i.e. disable SGX if the LE hash MSRs can't be written.
+	 * Enable SGX if and only if the kernel supports SGX.  Require Launch
+	 * Control support if SGX virtualization is *not* supported, i.e.
+	 * disable SGX if the LE hash MSRs can't be written and SGX can't be
+	 * exposed to a KVM guest (which might support non-LC configurations).
 	 */
-	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
-		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
-		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX);
+	enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
+			    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
+			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+	enable_sgx_virt = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+			  cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
+			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
+			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION) &&
+			  enable_vmx;
 
 	if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
 		goto update_caps;
@@ -141,15 +157,18 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	 * i.e. KVM is enabled, to avoid unnecessarily adding an attack vector
 	 * for the kernel, e.g. using VMX to hide malicious code.
 	 */
-	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)) {
+	if (enable_vmx) {
 		msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
 
 		if (tboot)
 			msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
 	}
 
-	if (enable_sgx)
-		msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+	if (enable_sgx_driver || enable_sgx_virt) {
+		msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+		if (enable_sgx_driver)
+			msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+	}
 
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
@@ -172,10 +191,29 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	}
 
 update_sgx:
-	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED) ||
-	    !(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) || !enable_sgx) {
-		if (enable_sgx)
-			pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS\n");
+	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED)) {
+		if (enable_sgx_driver || enable_sgx_virt)
+			pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS.\n");
 		clear_sgx_caps();
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * VMX feature bit may be cleared due to being disabled in BIOS,
+	 * in which case SGX virtualization cannot be supported either.
+	 */
+	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX) && enable_sgx_virt) {
+		pr_err_once("SGX virtualization disabled due to lack of VMX.\n");
+		enable_sgx_virt = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) && enable_sgx_driver) {
+		if (!enable_sgx_virt) {
+			pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Disable SGX.\n");
+			clear_sgx_caps();
+		} else {
+			pr_err_once("SGX Launch Control is locked. Support SGX virtualization only.\n");
+			clear_sgx_lc();
+		}
 	}
 }
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:27 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel Kai Huang
                   ` (19 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

Modify sgx_init() to always try to initialize the virtual EPC driver,
even if the bare-metal SGX driver is disabled.  The bare-metal driver
might be disabled if SGX Launch Control is in locked mode, or not
supported in the hardware at all.  This allows (non-Linux) guests that
support non-LC configurations to use SGX.

Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 5e20b42f2639..bdda631c975b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "driver.h"
 #include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
+#include "virt.h"
 
 struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 static int sgx_nr_epc_sections;
@@ -710,7 +711,8 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
 	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
 		goto err_page_cache;
 
-	ret = sgx_drv_init();
+	/* Success if the native *or* virtual EPC driver initialized cleanly. */
+	ret = !!sgx_drv_init() & !!sgx_virt_epc_init();
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_kthread;
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:27 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 11:58   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h Kai Huang
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

KVM will use many of the architectural constants and structs to
virtualize SGX.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} | 0
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                             | 2 +-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                              | 2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h                      | 2 +-
 4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (100%)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
similarity index 100%
rename from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
rename to arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
index a78b71447771..68941c349cfe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
-#include "arch.h"
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
 #include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
 #include "sgx.h"
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index 5fa42d143feb..509f2af33e1d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
-#include "arch.h"
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
 
 #undef pr_fmt
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sgx: " fmt
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
index 592c1ccf4576..4dd39a003f40 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 #define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
 #define __packed __attribute__((packed))
 
-#include "../../../../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h"
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h"
 #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h"
 #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h"
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:27 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT) Kai Huang
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Move the ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h so that they can be used
by KVM.  And because they're architectural.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 15 ---------------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
index 56b0f8ae3f92..38ef7ce3d3c7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
@@ -22,6 +22,21 @@
 /* The bitmask for the EPC section type. */
 #define SGX_CPUID_EPC_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
 
+enum sgx_encls_function {
+	ECREATE	= 0x00,
+	EADD	= 0x01,
+	EINIT	= 0x02,
+	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
+	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
+	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
+	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
+	ELDU	= 0x08,
+	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
+	EPA	= 0x0A,
+	EWB	= 0x0B,
+	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
+};
+
 /**
  * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
  * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
index 443188fe7e70..be5c49689980 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
@@ -11,21 +11,6 @@
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 #include "sgx.h"
 
-enum sgx_encls_function {
-	ECREATE	= 0x00,
-	EADD	= 0x01,
-	EINIT	= 0x02,
-	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
-	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
-	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
-	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
-	ELDU	= 0x08,
-	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
-	EPA	= 0x0A,
-	EWB	= 0x0B,
-	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
-};
-
 /**
  * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr
  *
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper Kai Huang
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Define the ENCLS leafs that are available with SGX2, also referred to as
Enclave Dynamic Memory Management (EDMM).  The leafs will be used by KVM
to conditionally expose SGX2 capabilities to guests.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
index 38ef7ce3d3c7..2323ded379d6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ enum sgx_encls_function {
 	EPA	= 0x0A,
 	EWB	= 0x0B,
 	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
+	EAUG	= 0x0D,
+	EMODPR	= 0x0E,
+	EMODT	= 0x0F,
 };
 
 /**
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT) Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs Kai Huang
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
@@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
 	} while (0);							  \
 }
 
+/*
+ * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
+ * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise
+ */
+static inline bool encls_faulted(int ret)
+{
+	return ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG;
+}
+
 /**
  * encls_failed() - Check if an ENCLS function failed
  * @ret:	the return value of an ENCLS function call
@@ -50,7 +62,7 @@
  */
 static inline bool encls_failed(int ret)
 {
-	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
+	if (encls_faulted(ret))
 		return ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret) != X86_TRAP_PF;
 
 	return !!ret;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 90a5caf76939..e5977752c7be 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG) {
+	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
 		if (encls_failed(ret))
 			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EINIT");
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM Kai Huang
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

Add a helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs.  SGX virtualization also
needs to update those MSRs based on guest's "virtual" SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn
before EINIT from guest.

Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 5 ++---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c  | 8 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h   | 2 ++
 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index e5977752c7be..1bae754268d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
 			 void *token)
 {
 	u64 mrsigner[4];
-	int i, j, k;
+	int i, j;
 	void *addr;
 	int ret;
 
@@ -544,8 +544,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
 
 			preempt_disable();
 
-			for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
-				wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + k, mrsigner[k]);
+			sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(mrsigner);
 
 			ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, addr);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index bdda631c975b..1cf1f0f058b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -697,6 +697,14 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
 	return true;
 }
 
+void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
+}
+
 static void __init sgx_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index 509f2af33e1d..ccd4f145c464 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -83,4 +83,6 @@ void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim);
 
+void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash);
+
 #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 12:04   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver Kai Huang
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

The bare-metal kernel must intercept ECREATE to be able to impose policies
on guests.  When it does this, the bare-metal kernel runs ECREATE against
the userspace mapping of the virtualized EPC.

Provide wrappers around __ecreate() and __einit() to hide the ugliness
of overloading the ENCLS return value to encode multiple error formats
in a single int.  KVM will trap-and-execute ECREATE and EINIT as part
of SGX virtualization, and on an exception, KVM needs the trapnr so that
it can inject the correct fault into the guest.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
 [Kai: Use sgx_update_lepubkeyhash() to update pubkey hash MSRs.]
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
v1->v2:

 - Refined commit msg based on Dave's comment.
 - Added comment to explain why to use __uaccess_xxx().
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h     | 16 +++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d643b985085
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+struct sgx_pageinfo;
+
+int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
+		     int *trapnr);
+int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
+		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr);
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
index 1e8620f20651..97f02e5235ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
@@ -253,3 +253,64 @@ int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void)
 
 	return misc_register(&sgx_virt_epc_dev);
 }
+
+int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
+		     int *trapnr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * @secs is userspace address, and it's not guaranteed @secs points at
+	 * an actual EPC page. It's also possible to generate a kernel mapping
+	 * to physical EPC page by resolving PFN but using __uaccess_xx() is
+	 * simpler.
+	 */
+	__uaccess_begin();
+	ret = __ecreate(pageinfo, (void *)secs);
+	__uaccess_end();
+
+	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
+		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	/* ECREATE doesn't return an error code, it faults or succeeds. */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_ecreate);
+
+static int __sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
+			    void __user *secs)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	__uaccess_begin();
+	ret =  __einit((void *)sigstruct, (void *)token, (void *)secs);
+	__uaccess_end();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
+		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
+		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
+	} else {
+		preempt_disable();
+
+		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(lepubkeyhash);
+
+		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
+		preempt_enable();
+	}
+
+	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
+		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_einit);
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 14:09   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union Kai Huang
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

And extract sgx_set_attribute() out of sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() and
export it as symbol for KVM to use.

Provisioning key is sensitive. SGX driver only allows to create enclave
which can access provisioning key when enclave creator has permission to
open /dev/sgx_provision.  It should apply to VM as well, as provisioning
key is platform specific, thus unrestricted VM can also potentially
compromise provisioning key.

Move provisioning device creation out of sgx_drv_init() to sgx_init() as
preparation for adding SGX virtualization support, so that even SGX
driver is not enabled due to flexible launch control is not available,
SGX virtualization can still be enabled, and use it to restrict VM's
capability of being able to access provisioning key.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h       |  3 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 17 ------------
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  | 16 ++----------
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
index 0d643b985085..795d724fab87 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes,
+		      unsigned int attribute_fd);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
 struct sgx_pageinfo;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index f2eac41bb4ff..4f3241109bda 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -133,10 +133,6 @@ static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
 	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
 };
 
-const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
-	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
-};
-
 static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 	.name = "sgx_enclave",
@@ -144,13 +140,6 @@ static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
 };
 
-static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
-	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
-	.name = "sgx_provision",
-	.nodename = "sgx_provision",
-	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
-};
-
 int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
@@ -184,11 +173,5 @@ int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
-	if (ret) {
-		misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_enclave);
-		return ret;
-	}
-
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 1bae754268d1..4714de12422d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
 
 #include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
 #include <linux/mman.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/file.h>
@@ -664,24 +665,11 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 static long sgx_ioc_enclave_provision(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 {
 	struct sgx_enclave_provision params;
-	struct file *file;
 
 	if (copy_from_user(&params, arg, sizeof(params)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	file = fget(params.fd);
-	if (!file)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
-		fput(file);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	encl->attributes_mask |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
-
-	fput(file);
-	return 0;
+	return sgx_set_attribute(&encl->attributes_mask, params.fd);
 }
 
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 1cf1f0f058b8..e14ddfa9b78b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
 /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
 
+#include <linux/file.h>
 #include <linux/freezer.h>
 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 #include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
 #include "driver.h"
 #include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
@@ -705,6 +709,38 @@ void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
 		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
 }
 
+const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "sgx_provision",
+	.nodename = "sgx_provision",
+	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
+};
+
+int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes,
+		      unsigned int attribute_fd)
+{
+	struct file *file;
+
+	file = fget(attribute_fd);
+	if (!file)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
+		fput(file);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
+
+	fput(file);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_set_attribute);
+
 static void __init sgx_init(void)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -719,13 +755,20 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
 	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
 		goto err_page_cache;
 
+	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_kthread;
+
 	/* Success if the native *or* virtual EPC driver initialized cleanly. */
 	ret = !!sgx_drv_init() & !!sgx_virt_epc_init();
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_kthread;
+		goto err_provision;
 
 	return;
 
+err_provision:
+	misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_provision);
+
 err_kthread:
 	kthread_stop(ksgxd_tsk);
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 14:18   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX) Kai Huang
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason from a u32 to a union (of size u32).  The
full VM_EXIT_REASON field is comprised of a 16-bit basic exit reason in
bits 15:0, and single-bit modifiers in bits 31:16.

Historically, KVM has only had to worry about handling the "failed
VM-Entry" modifier, which could only be set in very specific flows and
required dedicated handling.  I.e. manually stripping the FAILED_VMENTRY
bit was a somewhat viable approach.  But even with only a single bit to
worry about, KVM has had several bugs related to comparing a basic exit
reason against the full exit reason store in vcpu_vmx.

Upcoming Intel features, e.g. SGX, will add new modifier bits that can
be set on more or less any VM-Exit, as opposed to the significantly more
restricted FAILED_VMENTRY, i.e. correctly handling everything in one-off
flows isn't scalable.  Tracking exit reason in a union forces code to
explicitly choose between consuming the full exit reason and the basic
exit, and is a convenient way to document and access the modifiers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
 	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
 	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
-	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
+	u32 failed_index;
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
+		.basic = -1,
+		.failed_vmentry = 1,
+	};
 
 	if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH_CURRENT, vcpu))
 		kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb_current(vcpu);
@@ -3363,7 +3367,7 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 		if (nested_vmx_check_guest_state(vcpu, vmcs12,
 						 &entry_failure_code)) {
-			exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+			exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
 			vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code;
 			goto vmentry_fail_vmexit;
 		}
@@ -3374,7 +3378,7 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		vcpu->arch.tsc_offset += vmcs12->tsc_offset;
 
 	if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, &entry_failure_code)) {
-		exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
+		exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE;
 		vmcs12->exit_qualification = entry_failure_code;
 		goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
 	}
@@ -3384,7 +3388,7 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 						   vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_addr,
 						   vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count);
 		if (failed_index) {
-			exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL;
+			exit_reason.basic = EXIT_REASON_MSR_LOAD_FAIL;
 			vmcs12->exit_qualification = failed_index;
 			goto vmentry_fail_vmexit_guest_mode;
 		}
@@ -3452,7 +3456,7 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT;
 
 	load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
-	vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY;
+	vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason.full;
 	if (enable_shadow_vmcs || vmx->nested.hv_evmcs)
 		vmx->nested.need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync = true;
 	return NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT;
@@ -5540,7 +5544,12 @@ static int handle_vmfunc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
 
 fail:
-	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason,
+	/*
+	 * This is effectively a reflected VM-Exit, as opposed to a synthesized
+	 * nested VM-Exit.  Pass the original exit reason, i.e. don't hardcode
+	 * EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC as the exit reason.
+	 */
+	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, vmx->exit_reason.full,
 			  vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu),
 			  vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu));
 	return 1;
@@ -5608,7 +5617,8 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
  * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps.
  */
 static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
-	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason)
+					struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
+					union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
 {
 	u32 msr_index = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu);
 	gpa_t bitmap;
@@ -5622,7 +5632,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	 * First we need to figure out which of the four to use:
 	 */
 	bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
-	if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+	if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
 		bitmap += 2048;
 	if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) {
 		msr_index -= 0xc0000000;
@@ -5759,11 +5769,12 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
  * Return true if L0 wants to handle an exit from L2 regardless of whether or not
  * L1 wants the exit.  Only call this when in is_guest_mode (L2).
  */
-static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
+static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
 {
 	u32 intr_info;
 
-	switch ((u16)exit_reason) {
+	switch (exit_reason.basic) {
 	case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
 		intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
 		if (is_nmi(intr_info))
@@ -5819,12 +5830,13 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
  * Return 1 if L1 wants to intercept an exit from L2.  Only call this when in
  * is_guest_mode (L2).
  */
-static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
+static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+				     union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason)
 {
 	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
 	u32 intr_info;
 
-	switch ((u16)exit_reason) {
+	switch (exit_reason.basic) {
 	case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
 		intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
 		if (is_nmi(intr_info))
@@ -5943,7 +5955,7 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
 bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
-	u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
 	unsigned long exit_qual;
 	u32 exit_intr_info;
 
@@ -5962,7 +5974,7 @@ bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		goto reflect_vmexit;
 	}
 
-	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
+	trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(exit_reason.full, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
 
 	/* If L0 (KVM) wants the exit, it trumps L1's desires. */
 	if (nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(vcpu, exit_reason))
@@ -5988,7 +6000,7 @@ bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	exit_qual = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
 
 reflect_vmexit:
-	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, exit_intr_info, exit_qual);
+	nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason.full, exit_intr_info, exit_qual);
 	return true;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 2af05d3b0590..746b87375aff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -1577,7 +1577,7 @@ static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * i.e. we end up advancing IP with some random value.
 	 */
 	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) ||
-	    to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+	    to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
 		orig_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
 		rip = orig_rip + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -5667,7 +5667,7 @@ static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2,
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
 
 	*info1 = vmx_get_exit_qual(vcpu);
-	if (!(vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) {
+	if (!vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry) {
 		*info2 = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
 		*intr_info = vmx_get_intr_info(vcpu);
 		if (is_exception_with_error_code(*intr_info))
@@ -5911,8 +5911,9 @@ void dump_vmcs(void)
 static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
 {
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
-	u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
 	u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
+	u16 exit_handler_index;
 
 	/*
 	 * Flush logged GPAs PML buffer, this will make dirty_bitmap more
@@ -5954,11 +5955,11 @@ static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
 			return 1;
 	}
 
-	if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) {
+	if (exit_reason.failed_vmentry) {
 		dump_vmcs();
 		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
 		vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
-			= exit_reason;
+			= exit_reason.full;
 		vcpu->run->fail_entry.cpu = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -5980,18 +5981,18 @@ static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
 	 * will cause infinite loop.
 	 */
 	if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
-			(exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
-			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
-			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL &&
-			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS &&
-			exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) {
+	    (exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
+	     exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
+	     exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL &&
+	     exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS &&
+	     exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) {
 		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV;
 		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 3;
 		vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info;
-		vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason;
+		vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason.full;
 		vcpu->run->internal.data[2] = vcpu->arch.exit_qualification;
-		if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+		if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
 			vcpu->run->internal.ndata++;
 			vcpu->run->internal.data[3] =
 				vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
@@ -6023,38 +6024,39 @@ static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, fastpath_t exit_fastpath)
 	if (exit_fastpath != EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE)
 		return 1;
 
-	if (exit_reason >= kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers)
+	if (exit_reason.basic >= kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers)
 		goto unexpected_vmexit;
 #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
-	if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
+	if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
 		return kvm_emulate_wrmsr(vcpu);
-	else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
+	else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
 		return handle_preemption_timer(vcpu);
-	else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW)
+	else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW)
 		return handle_interrupt_window(vcpu);
-	else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+	else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
 		return handle_external_interrupt(vcpu);
-	else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_HLT)
+	else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_HLT)
 		return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
-	else if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG)
+	else if (exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG)
 		return handle_ept_misconfig(vcpu);
 #endif
 
-	exit_reason = array_index_nospec(exit_reason,
-					 kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers);
-	if (!kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason])
+	exit_handler_index = array_index_nospec((u16)exit_reason.basic,
+						kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers);
+	if (!kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index])
 		goto unexpected_vmexit;
 
-	return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu);
+	return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_handler_index](vcpu);
 
 unexpected_vmexit:
-	vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n", exit_reason);
+	vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmx: unexpected exit reason 0x%x\n",
+		    exit_reason.full);
 	dump_vmcs();
 	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
 	vcpu->run->internal.suberror =
 			KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_EXIT_REASON;
 	vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
-	vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = exit_reason;
+	vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = exit_reason.full;
 	vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = vcpu->arch.last_vmentry_cpu;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -6373,9 +6375,9 @@ static void vmx_handle_exit_irqoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
 
-	if (vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
+	if (vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT)
 		handle_external_interrupt_irqoff(vcpu);
-	else if (vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)
+	else if (vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)
 		handle_exception_nmi_irqoff(vmx);
 }
 
@@ -6567,7 +6569,7 @@ void noinstr vmx_update_host_rsp(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned long host_rsp)
 
 static fastpath_t vmx_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	switch (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason) {
+	switch (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.basic) {
 	case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
 		return handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(vcpu);
 	case EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER:
@@ -6766,17 +6768,17 @@ static fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0;
 
 	if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
-		vmx->exit_reason = 0xdead;
+		vmx->exit_reason.full = 0xdead;
 		return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
 	}
 
-	vmx->exit_reason = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
-	if (unlikely((u16)vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY))
+	vmx->exit_reason.full = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
+	if (unlikely(vmx->exit_reason.basic == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY))
 		kvm_machine_check();
 
-	trace_kvm_exit(vmx->exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
+	trace_kvm_exit(vmx->exit_reason.full, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
 
-	if (unlikely(vmx->exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY))
+	if (unlikely(vmx->exit_reason.failed_vmentry))
 		return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
 
 	vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index 9d3a557949ac..903f246b5abd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -70,6 +70,29 @@ struct pt_desc {
 	struct pt_ctx guest;
 };
 
+union vmx_exit_reason {
+	struct {
+		u32	basic			: 16;
+		u32	reserved16		: 1;
+		u32	reserved17		: 1;
+		u32	reserved18		: 1;
+		u32	reserved19		: 1;
+		u32	reserved20		: 1;
+		u32	reserved21		: 1;
+		u32	reserved22		: 1;
+		u32	reserved23		: 1;
+		u32	reserved24		: 1;
+		u32	reserved25		: 1;
+		u32	reserved26		: 1;
+		u32	sgx_enclave_mode	: 1;
+		u32	smi_pending_mtf		: 1;
+		u32	smi_from_vmx_root	: 1;
+		u32	reserved30		: 1;
+		u32	failed_vmentry		: 1;
+	};
+	u32 full;
+};
+
 /*
  * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
  * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
@@ -244,7 +267,7 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
 	int vpid;
 	bool emulation_required;
 
-	u32 exit_reason;
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason;
 
 	/* Posted interrupt descriptor */
 	struct pi_desc pi_desc;
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 14:19   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/26] KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit Kai Huang
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Export the gva_to_gpa() helpers for use by SGX virtualization when
executing ENCLS[ECREATE] and ENCLS[EINIT] on behalf of the guest.
To execute ECREATE and EINIT, KVM must obtain the GPA of the target
Secure Enclave Control Structure (SECS) in order to get its
corresponding HVA.

Because the SECS must reside in the Enclave Page Cache (EPC), copying
the SECS's data to a host-controlled buffer via existing exported
helpers is not a viable option as the EPC is not readable or writable
by the kernel.

SGX virtualization will also use gva_to_gpa() to obtain HVAs for
non-EPC pages in order to pass user pointers directly to ECREATE and
EINIT, which avoids having to copy pages worth of data into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 9a8969a6dd06..5ca7b181a3ae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -5891,6 +5891,7 @@ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
 	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops.get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
 	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read);
 
  gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
 				struct x86_exception *exception)
@@ -5907,6 +5908,7 @@ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
 	access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
 	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write);
 
 /* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 17/26] KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX) Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features Kai Huang
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Page faults that are signaled by the SGX Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM),
as opposed to the traditional IA32/EPT page tables, set an SGX bit in
the error code to indicate that the #PF was induced by SGX.  KVM will
need to emulate this behavior as part of its trap-and-execute scheme for
virtualizing SGX Launch Control, e.g. to inject SGX-induced #PFs if
EINIT faults in the host, and to support live migration.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 3d6616f6f6ef..9581f81e62a4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ enum x86_intercept_stage;
 #define PFERR_RSVD_BIT 3
 #define PFERR_FETCH_BIT 4
 #define PFERR_PK_BIT 5
+#define PFERR_SGX_BIT 15
 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT 32
 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT 33
 
@@ -225,6 +226,7 @@ enum x86_intercept_stage;
 #define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << PFERR_RSVD_BIT)
 #define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << PFERR_FETCH_BIT)
 #define PFERR_PK_MASK (1U << PFERR_PK_BIT)
+#define PFERR_SGX_MASK (1U << PFERR_SGX_BIT)
 #define PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_BIT)
 #define PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK (1ULL << PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_BIT)
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/26] KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features Kai Huang
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Introduce a scheme that allows KVM's CPUID magic to support features
that are scattered in the kernel's feature words.  To advertise and/or
query guest support for CPUID-based features, KVM requires the bit
number of an X86_FEATURE_* to match the bit number in its associated
CPUID entry.  For scattered features, this does not hold true.

Add a framework to allow defining KVM-only words, stored in
kvm_cpu_caps after the shared kernel caps, that can be used to gather
the scattered feature bits by translating X86_FEATURE_* flags into their
KVM-defined feature.

Note, because reverse_cpuid_check() effectively forces kvm_cpu_caps
lookups to be resolved at compile time, there is no runtime cost for
translating from kernel-defined to kvm-defined features.

More details here:  https://lkml.kernel.org/r/X/jxCOLG+HUO4QlZ@google.com

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 13036cf0b912..f8037fab8950 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  * Unlike "struct cpuinfo_x86.x86_capability", kvm_cpu_caps doesn't need to be
  * aligned to sizeof(unsigned long) because it's not accessed via bitops.
  */
-u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __read_mostly;
+u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS] __read_mostly;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_cpu_caps);
 
 static u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted)
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ static u32 xstate_required_size(u64 xstate_bv, bool compacted)
 }
 
 #define F feature_bit
+#define SF(name) (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_##name) ? F(name) : 0)
 
 static inline struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *cpuid_entry2_find(
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entries, int nent, u32 function, u32 index)
@@ -331,13 +332,13 @@ int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_get_cpuid2(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	return r;
 }
 
-static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_mask(enum cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask)
+/* Mask kvm_cpu_caps for @leaf with the raw CPUID capabilities of this CPU. */
+static __always_inline void __kvm_cpu_cap_mask(enum cpuid_leafs leaf)
 {
 	const struct cpuid_reg cpuid = x86_feature_cpuid(leaf * 32);
 	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 entry;
 
 	reverse_cpuid_check(leaf);
-	kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] &= mask;
 
 	cpuid_count(cpuid.function, cpuid.index,
 		    &entry.eax, &entry.ebx, &entry.ecx, &entry.edx);
@@ -345,6 +346,26 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_mask(enum cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask)
 	kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] &= *__cpuid_entry_get_reg(&entry, cpuid.reg);
 }
 
+static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_mask(enum cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask)
+{
+	/* Use the "init" variant for scattered leafs. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(leaf >= NCAPINTS);
+
+	kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] &= mask;
+
+	__kvm_cpu_cap_mask(leaf);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_init(enum cpuid_leafs leaf, u32 mask)
+{
+	/* Use the "mask" variant for hardwared-defined leafs. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(leaf < NCAPINTS);
+
+	kvm_cpu_caps[leaf] = mask;
+
+	__kvm_cpu_cap_mask(leaf);
+}
+
 void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 {
 	unsigned int f_nx = is_efer_nx() ? F(NX) : 0;
@@ -355,12 +376,13 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 	unsigned int f_gbpages = 0;
 	unsigned int f_lm = 0;
 #endif
+	memset(kvm_cpu_caps, 0, sizeof(kvm_cpu_caps));
 
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(kvm_cpu_caps) >
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(kvm_cpu_caps) - (NKVMCAPINTS * sizeof(*kvm_cpu_caps)) >
 		     sizeof(boot_cpu_data.x86_capability));
 
 	memcpy(&kvm_cpu_caps, &boot_cpu_data.x86_capability,
-	       sizeof(kvm_cpu_caps));
+	       sizeof(kvm_cpu_caps) - (NKVMCAPINTS * sizeof(*kvm_cpu_caps)));
 
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_1_ECX,
 		/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
index dc921d76e42e..2041e2f07347 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -7,7 +7,20 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <uapi/asm/kvm_para.h>
 
-extern u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __read_mostly;
+/*
+ * Hardware-defined CPUID leafs that are scattered in the kernel, but need to
+ * be directly used by KVM.  Note, these word values conflict with the kernel's
+ * "bug" caps, but KVM doesn't use those.
+ */
+enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs {
+	NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS = NCAPINTS,
+
+	NKVMCAPINTS = NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS - NCAPINTS,
+};
+
+#define X86_KVM_FEATURE(w, f)		((w)*32 + (f))
+
+extern u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS] __read_mostly;
 void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void);
 
 void kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
@@ -83,6 +96,20 @@ static __always_inline void reverse_cpuid_check(unsigned int x86_leaf)
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(reverse_cpuid[x86_leaf].function == 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Translate feature bits that are scattered in the kernel's cpufeatures word
+ * into KVM feature words that align with hardware's definitions.
+ */
+static __always_inline u32 __feature_translate(int x86_feature)
+{
+	return x86_feature;
+}
+
+static __always_inline u32 __feature_leaf(int x86_feature)
+{
+	return __feature_translate(x86_feature) / 32;
+}
+
 /*
  * Retrieve the bit mask from an X86_FEATURE_* definition.  Features contain
  * the hardware defined bit number (stored in bits 4:0) and a software defined
@@ -91,6 +118,8 @@ static __always_inline void reverse_cpuid_check(unsigned int x86_leaf)
  */
 static __always_inline u32 __feature_bit(int x86_feature)
 {
+	x86_feature = __feature_translate(x86_feature);
+
 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_feature / 32);
 	return 1 << (x86_feature & 31);
 }
@@ -99,7 +128,7 @@ static __always_inline u32 __feature_bit(int x86_feature)
 
 static __always_inline struct cpuid_reg x86_feature_cpuid(unsigned int x86_feature)
 {
-	unsigned int x86_leaf = x86_feature / 32;
+	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
 
 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
 	return reverse_cpuid[x86_leaf];
@@ -291,7 +320,7 @@ static inline bool cpuid_fault_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_clear(unsigned int x86_feature)
 {
-	unsigned int x86_leaf = x86_feature / 32;
+	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
 
 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
 	kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] &= ~__feature_bit(x86_feature);
@@ -299,7 +328,7 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_clear(unsigned int x86_feature)
 
 static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_set(unsigned int x86_feature)
 {
-	unsigned int x86_leaf = x86_feature / 32;
+	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
 
 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
 	kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] |= __feature_bit(x86_feature);
@@ -307,7 +336,7 @@ static __always_inline void kvm_cpu_cap_set(unsigned int x86_feature)
 
 static __always_inline u32 kvm_cpu_cap_get(unsigned int x86_feature)
 {
-	unsigned int x86_leaf = x86_feature / 32;
+	unsigned int x86_leaf = __feature_leaf(x86_feature);
 
 	reverse_cpuid_check(x86_leaf);
 	return kvm_cpu_caps[x86_leaf] & __feature_bit(x86_feature);
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 20/26] KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave Kai Huang
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

Define a new KVM-only feature word for advertising and querying SGX
sub-features in CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX.  Because SGX1 and SGX2 are scattered
in the kernel's feature word, they need to be translated so that the
bit numbers match those of hardware.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h | 13 ++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
index 2041e2f07347..f55701ef58fc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
@@ -13,13 +13,18 @@
  * "bug" caps, but KVM doesn't use those.
  */
 enum kvm_only_cpuid_leafs {
-	NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS = NCAPINTS,
+	CPUID_12_EAX	 = NCAPINTS,
+	NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS,
 
 	NKVMCAPINTS = NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS - NCAPINTS,
 };
 
 #define X86_KVM_FEATURE(w, f)		((w)*32 + (f))
 
+/* Intel-defined SGX sub-features, CPUID level 0x12 (EAX). */
+#define __X86_FEATURE_SGX1		X86_KVM_FEATURE(CPUID_12_EAX, 0)
+#define __X86_FEATURE_SGX2		X86_KVM_FEATURE(CPUID_12_EAX, 1)
+
 extern u32 kvm_cpu_caps[NR_KVM_CPU_CAPS] __read_mostly;
 void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void);
 
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_reg reverse_cpuid[] = {
 	[CPUID_8000_0007_EBX] = {0x80000007, 0, CPUID_EBX},
 	[CPUID_7_EDX]         = {         7, 0, CPUID_EDX},
 	[CPUID_7_1_EAX]       = {         7, 1, CPUID_EAX},
+	[CPUID_12_EAX]        = {0x00000012, 0, CPUID_EAX},
 };
 
 /*
@@ -102,6 +108,11 @@ static __always_inline void reverse_cpuid_check(unsigned int x86_leaf)
  */
 static __always_inline u32 __feature_translate(int x86_feature)
 {
+	if (x86_feature == X86_FEATURE_SGX1)
+		return __X86_FEATURE_SGX1;
+	else if (x86_feature == X86_FEATURE_SGX2)
+		return __X86_FEATURE_SGX2;
+
 	return x86_feature;
 }
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 20/26] KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 21/26] KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization Kai Huang
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add support for handling VM-Exits that originate from a guest SGX
enclave.  In SGX, an "enclave" is a new CPL3-only execution environment,
wherein the CPU and memory state is protected by hardware to make the
state inaccesible to code running outside of the enclave.  When exiting
an enclave due to an asynchronous event (from the perspective of the
enclave), e.g. exceptions, interrupts, and VM-Exits, the enclave's state
is automatically saved and scrubbed (the CPU loads synthetic state), and
then reloaded when re-entering the enclave.  E.g. after an instruction
based VM-Exit from an enclave, vmcs.GUEST_RIP will not contain the RIP
of the enclave instruction that trigered VM-Exit, but will instead point
to a RIP in the enclave's untrusted runtime (the guest userspace code
that coordinates entry/exit to/from the enclave).

To help a VMM recognize and handle exits from enclaves, SGX adds bits to
existing VMCS fields, VM_EXIT_REASON.VMX_EXIT_REASON_FROM_ENCLAVE and
GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO.GUEST_INTR_STATE_ENCLAVE_INTR.  Define the
new architectural bits, and add a boolean to struct vcpu_vmx to cache
VMX_EXIT_REASON_FROM_ENCLAVE.  Clear the bit in exit_reason so that
checks against exit_reason do not need to account for SGX, e.g.
"if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI)" continues to work.

KVM is a largely a passive observer of the new bits, e.g. KVM needs to
account for the bits when propagating information to a nested VMM, but
otherwise doesn't need to act differently for the majority of VM-Exits
from enclaves.

The one scenario that is directly impacted is emulation, which is for
all intents and purposes impossible[1] since KVM does not have access to
the RIP or instruction stream that triggered the VM-Exit.  The inability
to emulate is a non-issue for KVM, as most instructions that might
trigger VM-Exit unconditionally #UD in an enclave (before the VM-Exit
check.  For the few instruction that conditionally #UD, KVM either never
sets the exiting control, e.g. PAUSE_EXITING[2], or sets it if and only
if the feature is not exposed to the guest in order to inject a #UD,
e.g. RDRAND_EXITING.

But, because it is still possible for a guest to trigger emulation,
e.g. MMIO, inject a #UD if KVM ever attempts emulation after a VM-Exit
from an enclave.  This is architecturally accurate for instruction
VM-Exits, and for MMIO it's the least bad choice, e.g. it's preferable
to killing the VM.  In practice, only broken or particularly stupid
guests should ever encounter this behavior.

Add a WARN in skip_emulated_instruction to detect any attempt to
modify the guest's RIP during an SGX enclave VM-Exit as all such flows
should either be unreachable or must handle exits from enclaves before
getting to skip_emulated_instruction.

[1] Impossible for all practical purposes.  Not truly impossible
    since KVM could implement some form of para-virtualization scheme.

[2] PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING only affects CPL0 and enclaves exist only at
    CPL3, so we also don't need to worry about that interaction.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
 [Kai: Remove unlikely()s suggested by Dave Hansen.]
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h      |  1 +
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c       |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c          | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
index 38ca445a8429..e99021a00eb9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
@@ -372,6 +372,7 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 #define GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS		0x00000002
 #define GUEST_INTR_STATE_SMI		0x00000004
 #define GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI		0x00000008
+#define GUEST_INTR_STATE_ENCLAVE_INTR	0x00000010
 
 /* GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE flags */
 #define GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE		0
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
index ada955c5ebb6..c7a18eb2a074 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 
 
 #define VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY         0x80000000
+#define VMX_EXIT_REASONS_SGX_ENCLAVE_MODE	0x08000000
 
 #define EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI       0
 #define EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT  1
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index f112c2482887..562eab7b0a51 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -4126,6 +4126,8 @@ static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
 {
 	/* update exit information fields: */
 	vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = vm_exit_reason;
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.sgx_enclave_mode)
+		vmcs12->vm_exit_reason |= VMX_EXIT_REASONS_SGX_ENCLAVE_MODE;
 	vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
 	vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 746b87375aff..4cb8a3f1374c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -1561,12 +1561,18 @@ static int vmx_rtit_ctl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
 
 static bool vmx_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, void *insn, int insn_len)
 {
+	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.sgx_enclave_mode) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+		return false;
+	}
 	return true;
 }
 
 static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
+	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason;
 	unsigned long rip, orig_rip;
+	u32 instr_len;
 
 	/*
 	 * Using VMCS.VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN on EPT misconfig depends on
@@ -1577,9 +1583,33 @@ static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * i.e. we end up advancing IP with some random value.
 	 */
 	if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR) ||
-	    to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+	    exit_reason.basic != EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG) {
+		instr_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+
+		/*
+		 * Emulating an enclave's instructions isn't supported as KVM
+		 * cannot access the enclave's memory or its true RIP, e.g. the
+		 * vmcs.GUEST_RIP points at the exit point of the enclave, not
+		 * the RIP that actually triggered the VM-Exit.  But, because
+		 * most instructions that cause VM-Exit will #UD in an enclave,
+		 * most instruction-based VM-Exits simply do not occur.
+		 *
+		 * There are a few exceptions, notably the debug instructions
+		 * INT1ICEBRK and INT3, as they are allowed in debug enclaves
+		 * and generate #DB/#BP as expected, which KVM might intercept.
+		 * But again, the CPU does the dirty work and saves an instr
+		 * length of zero so VMMs don't shoot themselves in the foot.
+		 * WARN if KVM tries to skip a non-zero length instruction on
+		 * a VM-Exit from an enclave.
+		 */
+		if (!instr_len)
+			goto rip_updated;
+
+		WARN(exit_reason.sgx_enclave_mode,
+		     "KVM: skipping instruction after SGX enclave VM-Exit");
+
 		orig_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
-		rip = orig_rip + vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
+		rip = orig_rip + instr_len;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 		/*
 		 * We need to mask out the high 32 bits of RIP if not in 64-bit
@@ -1595,6 +1625,7 @@ static int skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 			return 0;
 	}
 
+rip_updated:
 	/* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */
 	vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
 
@@ -5341,6 +5372,9 @@ static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	gpa_t gpa;
 
+	if (!vmx_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, NULL, 0))
+		return 1;
+
 	/*
 	 * A nested guest cannot optimize MMIO vmexits, because we have an
 	 * nGPA here instead of the required GPA.
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 21/26] KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (19 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 20/26] KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 22/26] KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions Kai Huang
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Introduce sgx.c and sgx.h, along with the framework for handling ENCLS
VM-Exits.  Add a bool, enable_sgx, that will eventually be wired up to a
module param to control whether or not SGX virtualization is enabled at
runtime.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/Makefile  |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h | 15 +++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c |  9 +++++---
 4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
index 4bd14ab01323..44a32f62832c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ kvm-y			+= x86.o emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o \
 
 kvm-intel-y		+= vmx/vmx.o vmx/vmenter.o vmx/pmu_intel.o vmx/vmcs12.o \
 			   vmx/evmcs.o vmx/nested.o vmx/posted_intr.o
+kvm-intel-$(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION)	+= vmx/sgx.o
+
 kvm-amd-y		+= svm/svm.o svm/vmenter.o svm/pmu.o svm/nested.o svm/avic.o svm/sev.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_KVM)	+= kvm.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..693bf7735308
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
+
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
+
+#include "cpuid.h"
+#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
+
+static inline bool encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 leaf)
+{
+	if (!enable_sgx || !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+		return false;
+
+	if (leaf >= ECREATE && leaf <= ETRACK)
+		return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+
+	if (leaf >= EAUG && leaf <= EMODT)
+		return guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	const u64 bits = FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_LOCKED;
+
+	return (to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_feature_control & bits) == bits;
+}
+
+int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	u32 leaf = (u32)vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
+
+	if (!encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(vcpu, leaf)) {
+		kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+	} else if (!sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(vcpu)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+	} else {
+		WARN(1, "KVM: unexpected exit on ENCLS[%u]", leaf);
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
+		vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_ENCLS;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..647afc7546bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __KVM_X86_SGX_H
+#define __KVM_X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+extern bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
+
+int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+#else
+#define enable_sgx 0
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __KVM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 4cb8a3f1374c..149f472ac9df 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@
 #include "mmu.h"
 #include "nested.h"
 #include "pmu.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "vmcs.h"
 #include "vmcs12.h"
@@ -5623,16 +5624,18 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
 static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	/*
-	 * SGX virtualization is not yet supported.  There is no software
-	 * enable bit for SGX, so we have to trap ENCLS and inject a #UD
-	 * to prevent the guest from executing ENCLS.
+	 * SGX virtualization is disabled.  There is no software enable bit for
+	 * SGX, so KVM intercepts all ENCLS leafs and injects a #UD to prevent
+	 * the guest from executing ENCLS (when SGX is supported by hardware).
 	 */
 	kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
 	return 1;
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION */
 
 /*
  * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 22/26] KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (20 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 21/26] KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 23/26] KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs Kai Huang
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add an ECREATE handler that will be used to intercept ECREATE for the
purpose of enforcing and enclave's MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES and XFRM, i.e.
to allow userspace to restrict SGX features via CPUID.  ECREATE will be
intercepted when any of the aforementioned masks diverges from hardware
in order to enforce the desired CPUID model, i.e. inject #GP if the
guest attempts to set a bit that hasn't been enumerated as allowed-1 in
CPUID.

Note, access to the PROVISIONKEY is not yet supported.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |   3 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c          | 243 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 246 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 9581f81e62a4..cd71f30fbdd1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1000,6 +1000,9 @@ struct kvm_arch {
 		struct msr_bitmap_range ranges[16];
 	} msr_filter;
 
+	/* Guest can access the SGX PROVISIONKEY. */
+	bool sgx_provisioning_allowed;
+
 	struct kvm_pmu_event_filter *pmu_event_filter;
 	struct task_struct *nx_lpage_recovery_thread;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
index 693bf7735308..4281045318ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -12,6 +12,247 @@
 
 bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
 
+/*
+ * ENCLS's memory operands use a fixed segment (DS) and a fixed
+ * address size based on the mode.  Related prefixes are ignored.
+ */
+static int sgx_get_encls_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long offset,
+			     int size, int alignment, gva_t *gva)
+{
+	struct kvm_segment s;
+	bool fault;
+
+	/* Skip vmcs.GUEST_DS retrieval for 64-bit mode to avoid VMREADs. */
+	*gva = offset;
+	if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
+		vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, VCPU_SREG_DS);
+		*gva += s.base;
+	}
+
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(*gva, alignment)) {
+		fault = true;
+	} else if (likely(is_long_mode(vcpu))) {
+		fault = is_noncanonical_address(*gva, vcpu);
+	} else {
+		*gva &= 0xffffffff;
+		fault = (s.unusable) ||
+			(s.type != 2 && s.type != 3) ||
+			(*gva > s.limit) ||
+			((s.base != 0 || s.limit != 0xffffffff) &&
+			(((u64)*gva + size - 1) > s.limit + 1));
+	}
+	if (fault)
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+	return fault ? -EINVAL : 0;
+}
+
+static void sgx_handle_emulation_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr,
+					 unsigned int size)
+{
+	vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+	vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+	vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
+	vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = addr;
+	vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = size;
+}
+
+static int sgx_read_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long hva, void *data,
+			unsigned int size)
+{
+	if (__copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)hva, size)) {
+		sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, hva, size);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, bool write,
+			  gpa_t *gpa)
+{
+	struct x86_exception ex;
+
+	if (write)
+		*gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(vcpu, gva, &ex);
+	else
+		*gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, gva, &ex);
+
+	if (*gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) {
+		kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_gpa_to_hva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long *hva)
+{
+	*hva = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu, PFN_DOWN(gpa));
+	if (kvm_is_error_hva(*hva)) {
+		sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, gpa, 1);
+		return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	*hva |= gpa & ~PAGE_MASK;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_inject_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int trapnr)
+{
+	struct x86_exception ex;
+
+	/*
+	 * A non-EPCM #PF indicates a bad userspace HVA.  This *should* check
+	 * for PFEC.SGX and not assume any #PF on SGX2 originated in the EPC,
+	 * but the error code isn't (yet) plumbed through the ENCLS helpers.
+	 */
+	if (trapnr == PF_VECTOR && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) {
+		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+		vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
+		vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the guest thinks it's running on SGX2 hardware, inject an SGX
+	 * #PF if the fault matches an EPCM fault signature (#GP on SGX1,
+	 * #PF on SGX2).  The assumption is that EPCM faults are much more
+	 * likely than a bad userspace address.
+	 */
+	if ((trapnr == PF_VECTOR || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) &&
+	    guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2)) {
+		memset(&ex, 0, sizeof(ex));
+		ex.vector = PF_VECTOR;
+		ex.error_code = PFERR_PRESENT_MASK | PFERR_WRITE_MASK |
+				PFERR_SGX_MASK;
+		ex.address = gva;
+		ex.error_code_valid = true;
+		ex.nested_page_fault = false;
+		kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+	} else {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int handle_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long a_hva, m_hva, x_hva, s_hva, secs_hva;
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *sgx_12_0, *sgx_12_1;
+	gpa_t metadata_gpa, contents_gpa, secs_gpa;
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pageinfo;
+	gva_t pageinfo_gva, secs_gva;
+	u64 attributes, xfrm, size;
+	struct x86_exception ex;
+	u8 max_size_log2;
+	u32 miscselect;
+	int trapnr, r;
+
+	sgx_12_0 = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 0);
+	sgx_12_1 = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 1);
+	if (!sgx_12_0 || !sgx_12_1) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rbx_read(vcpu), 32, 32, &pageinfo_gva) ||
+	    sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rcx_read(vcpu), 4096, 4096, &secs_gva))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Copy the PAGEINFO to local memory, its pointers need to be
+	 * translated, i.e. we need to do a deep copy/translate.
+	 */
+	r = kvm_read_guest_virt(vcpu, pageinfo_gva, &pageinfo,
+				sizeof(pageinfo), &ex);
+	if (r == X86EMUL_PROPAGATE_FAULT) {
+		kvm_inject_emulated_page_fault(vcpu, &ex);
+		return 1;
+	} else if (r != X86EMUL_CONTINUE) {
+		sgx_handle_emulation_failure(vcpu, pageinfo_gva, size);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Verify alignment early.  This conveniently avoids having to worry
+	 * about page splits on userspace addresses.
+	 */
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(pageinfo.metadata, 64) ||
+	    !IS_ALIGNED(pageinfo.contents, 4096)) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Translate the SECINFO, SOURCE and SECS pointers from GVA to GPA.
+	 * Resume the guest on failure to inject a #PF.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, pageinfo.metadata, false, &metadata_gpa) ||
+	    sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, pageinfo.contents, false, &contents_gpa) ||
+	    sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, secs_gva, true, &secs_gpa))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * ...and then to HVA.  The order of accesses isn't architectural, i.e.
+	 * KVM doesn't have to fully process one address at a time.  Exit to
+	 * userspace if a GPA is invalid.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, metadata_gpa,
+			   (unsigned long *)&pageinfo.metadata) ||
+	    sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, contents_gpa,
+			   (unsigned long *)&pageinfo.contents) ||
+	    sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, secs_gpa, &secs_hva))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Read out select portions of the input SECS to enforce userspace
+	 * restrictions on MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES, etc...  Note, 'contents' is
+	 * page aligned, i.e. no need to worry about page splits.
+	 */
+	m_hva = pageinfo.contents + offsetof(struct sgx_secs, miscselect);
+	a_hva = pageinfo.contents + offsetof(struct sgx_secs, attributes);
+	x_hva = pageinfo.contents + offsetof(struct sgx_secs, xfrm);
+	s_hva = pageinfo.contents + offsetof(struct sgx_secs, size);
+
+	/* Exit to userspace if copying from a host userspace address fails. */
+	if (sgx_read_hva(vcpu, m_hva, &miscselect, sizeof(miscselect)) ||
+	    sgx_read_hva(vcpu, a_hva, &attributes, sizeof(attributes)) ||
+	    sgx_read_hva(vcpu, x_hva, &xfrm, sizeof(xfrm)) ||
+	    sgx_read_hva(vcpu, s_hva, &size, sizeof(size)))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Enforce restriction of access to the PROVISIONKEY. */
+	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed &&
+	    (attributes & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY)) {
+		if (sgx_12_1->eax & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY)
+			pr_warn_once("KVM: SGX PROVISIONKEY advertised but not allowed\n");
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Enforce CPUID restrictions on MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES and XFRM. */
+	if ((u32)miscselect & ~sgx_12_0->ebx ||
+	    (u32)attributes & ~sgx_12_1->eax ||
+	    (u32)(attributes >> 32) & ~sgx_12_1->ebx ||
+	    (u32)xfrm & ~sgx_12_1->ecx ||
+	    (u32)(xfrm >> 32) & ~sgx_12_1->edx) {
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Enforce CPUID restriction on max enclave size. */
+	max_size_log2 = (attributes & SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT) ? sgx_12_0->edx >> 8 :
+							    sgx_12_0->edx;
+	if (size >= BIT_ULL(max_size_log2))
+		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
+
+	if (sgx_virt_ecreate(&pageinfo, (void __user *)secs_hva, &trapnr))
+		return sgx_inject_fault(vcpu, secs_gva, trapnr);
+
+	return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
 static inline bool encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 leaf)
 {
 	if (!enable_sgx || !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
@@ -42,6 +283,8 @@ int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	} else if (!sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(vcpu)) {
 		kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
 	} else {
+		if (leaf == ECREATE)
+			return handle_encls_ecreate(vcpu);
 		WARN(1, "KVM: unexpected exit on ENCLS[%u]", leaf);
 		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
 		vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_ENCLS;
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 23/26] KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (21 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 22/26] KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 24/26] KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC) Kai Huang
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Emulate the four Launch Enclave public key hash MSRs (LE hash MSRs) that
exist on CPUs that support SGX Launch Control (LC).  SGX LC modifies the
behavior of ENCLS[EINIT] to use the LE hash MSRs when verifying the key
used to sign an enclave.  On CPUs without LC support, the LE hash is
hardwired into the CPU to an Intel controlled key (the Intel key is also
the reset value of the LE hash MSRs). Track the guest's desired hash so
that a future patch can stuff the hash into the hardware MSRs when
executing EINIT on behalf of the guest, when those MSRs are writable in
host.

Note, KVM allows writes to the LE hash MSRs if IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is
unlocked.  This is technically not architectural behavior, but it's
roughly equivalent to the arch behavior of the MSRs being writable prior
to activating SGX[1].  Emulating SGX activation is feasible, but adds no
tangible benefits and would just create extra work for KVM and guest
firmware.

[1] SGX related bits in IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL cannot be set until SGX
    is activated, e.g. by firmware.  SGX activation is triggered by
    setting bit 0 in MSR 0x7a.  Until SGX is activated, the LE hash
    MSRs are writable, e.g. to allow firmware to lock down the LE
    root key with a non-Intel value.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h |  6 ++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 63 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
index 4281045318ac..6ad6a24c4e93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 
 bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
 
+/* Initial value of guest's virtual SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs */
+static u64 sgx_pubkey_hash[4] __ro_after_init;
+
 /*
  * ENCLS's memory operands use a fixed segment (DS) and a fixed
  * address size based on the mode.  Related prefixes are ignored.
@@ -292,3 +295,35 @@ int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
+
+void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Use Intel's default value for Skylake hardware if Launch Control is
+	 * not supported, i.e. Intel's hash is hardcoded into silicon, or if
+	 * Launch Control is supported and enabled, i.e. mimic the reset value
+	 * and let the guest write the MSRs at will.  If Launch Control is
+	 * supported but disabled, then use the current MSR values as the hash
+	 * MSRs exist but are read-only (locked and not writable).
+	 */
+	if (!enable_sgx || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) ||
+	    rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0, &sgx_pubkey_hash[0])) {
+		sgx_pubkey_hash[0] = 0xa6053e051270b7acULL;
+		sgx_pubkey_hash[1] = 0x6cfbe8ba8b3b413dULL;
+		sgx_pubkey_hash[2] = 0xc4916d99f2b3735dULL;
+		sgx_pubkey_hash[3] = 0xd4f8c05909f9bb3bULL;
+	} else {
+		/* MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 is read above */
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1, sgx_pubkey_hash[1]);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2, sgx_pubkey_hash[2]);
+		rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3, sgx_pubkey_hash[3]);
+	}
+}
+
+void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+
+	memcpy(vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, sgx_pubkey_hash,
+	       sizeof(sgx_pubkey_hash));
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
index 647afc7546bf..05d774f62b7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
@@ -8,8 +8,14 @@
 extern bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
 
 int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void);
+void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 #else
 #define enable_sgx 0
+
+static inline void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void) { }
+static inline void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __KVM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 149f472ac9df..a3372f6c557d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -1888,6 +1888,13 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 	case MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL:
 		msr_info->data = vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control;
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+			return 1;
+		msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash
+			[msr_info->index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0];
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
 		if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
 			return 1;
@@ -2154,6 +2161,15 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0)
 			vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
 		break;
+	case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3:
+		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
+		    (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) ||
+		    ((vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED) &&
+		    !(vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED))))
+			return 1;
+		vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash
+			[msr_index - MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0] = data;
+		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
 		if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
 			return 1; /* they are read-only */
@@ -6957,6 +6973,8 @@ static int vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	else
 		memset(&vmx->nested.msrs, 0, sizeof(vmx->nested.msrs));
 
+	vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(vcpu);
+
 	vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
 	vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
 
@@ -7907,6 +7925,8 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
 	if (!enable_ept || !cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt())
 		pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
 
+	setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash();
+
 	if (nested) {
 		nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(&vmcs_config.nested,
 					   vmx_capability.ept);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
index 903f246b5abd..af4bced6c84b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h
@@ -299,6 +299,8 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
 	 */
 	u64 msr_ia32_feature_control;
 	u64 msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits;
+	/* SGX Launch Control public key hash */
+	u64 msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash[4];
 	u64 ept_pointer;
 
 	struct pt_desc pt_desc;
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 24/26] KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC)
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (22 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 23/26] KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 25/26] KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC Kai Huang
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add a VM-Exit handler to trap-and-execute EINIT when SGX LC is enabled
in the host.  When SGX LC is enabled, the host kernel may rewrite the
hardware values at will, e.g. to launch enclaves with different signers,
thus KVM needs to intercept EINIT to ensure it is executed with the
correct LE hash (even if the guest sees a hardwired hash).

Switching the LE hash MSRs on VM-Enter/VM-Exit is not a viable option as
writing the MSRs is prohibitively expensive, e.g. on SKL hardware each
WRMSR is ~400 cycles.  And because EINIT takes tens of thousands of
cycles to execute, the ~1500 cycle overhead to trap-and-execute EINIT is
unlikely to be noticed by the guest, let alone impact its overall SGX
performance.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 55 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
index 6ad6a24c4e93..979d0597e4ac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -256,6 +256,59 @@ static int handle_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
 }
 
+static int handle_encls_einit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	unsigned long sig_hva, secs_hva, token_hva, rflags;
+	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
+	gva_t sig_gva, secs_gva, token_gva;
+	gpa_t sig_gpa, secs_gpa, token_gpa;
+	int ret, trapnr;
+
+	if (sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rbx_read(vcpu), 1808, 4096, &sig_gva) ||
+	    sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rcx_read(vcpu), 4096, 4096, &secs_gva) ||
+	    sgx_get_encls_gva(vcpu, kvm_rdx_read(vcpu), 304, 512, &token_gva))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Translate the SIGSTRUCT, SECS and TOKEN pointers from GVA to GPA.
+	 * Resume the guest on failure to inject a #PF.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, sig_gva, false, &sig_gpa) ||
+	    sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, secs_gva, true, &secs_gpa) ||
+	    sgx_gva_to_gpa(vcpu, token_gva, false, &token_gpa))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * ...and then to HVA.  The order of accesses isn't architectural, i.e.
+	 * KVM doesn't have to fully process one address at a time.  Exit to
+	 * userspace if a GPA is invalid.  Note, all structures are aligned and
+	 * cannot split pages.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, sig_gpa, &sig_hva) ||
+	    sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, secs_gpa, &secs_hva) ||
+	    sgx_gpa_to_hva(vcpu, token_gpa, &token_hva))
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = sgx_virt_einit((void __user *)sig_hva, (void __user *)token_hva,
+			     (void __user *)secs_hva,
+			     vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, &trapnr);
+
+	if (ret == -EFAULT)
+		return sgx_inject_fault(vcpu, secs_gva, trapnr);
+
+	rflags = vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF |
+					  X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_SF |
+					  X86_EFLAGS_OF);
+	if (ret)
+		rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+	else
+		rflags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_ZF;
+	vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, rflags);
+
+	kvm_rax_write(vcpu, ret);
+	return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
+}
+
 static inline bool encls_leaf_enabled_in_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 leaf)
 {
 	if (!enable_sgx || !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
@@ -288,6 +341,8 @@ int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	} else {
 		if (leaf == ECREATE)
 			return handle_encls_ecreate(vcpu);
+		if (leaf == EINIT)
+			return handle_encls_einit(vcpu);
 		WARN(1, "KVM: unexpected exit on ENCLS[%u]", leaf);
 		vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
 		vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_ENCLS;
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 25/26] KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (23 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 24/26] KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC) Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:28 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-18  3:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 26/26] KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX attribute Kai Huang
  2021-01-19  8:23 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Jarkko Sakkinen
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Enable SGX virtualization now that KVM has the VM-Exit handlers needed
to trap-and-execute ENCLS to ensure correctness and/or enforce the CPU
model exposed to the guest.  Add a KVM module param, "sgx", to allow an
admin to disable SGX virtualization independent of the kernel.

When supported in hardware and the kernel, advertise SGX1, SGX2 and SGX
LC to userspace via CPUID and wire up the ENCLS_EXITING bitmap based on
the guest's SGX capabilities, i.e. to allow ENCLS to be executed in an
SGX-enabled guest.  With the exception of the provision key, all SGX
attribute bits may be exposed to the guest.  Guest access to the
provision key, which is controlled via securityfs, will be added in a
future patch.

Note, KVM does not yet support exposing ENCLS_C leafs or ENCLV leafs.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
v1->v2:

 - Changed to use kvm_cpu_cap_init() instead of kvm_cpu_cap_mask() to expose
   SGX1 and SGX2 due to they are scattered in X86_FEATURE_SGX1/SGX2. 
---
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c      | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 26 +++++++++++--
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h |  5 +++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c    | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h    | 13 +++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c |  1 +
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h |  4 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 38 ++++++++++++++++++-
 8 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index f8037fab8950..04b2f5de2d7b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/user.h>
 #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h>
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
 #include "cpuid.h"
 #include "lapic.h"
 #include "mmu.h"
@@ -171,6 +172,21 @@ static void kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 =
 			(best->eax | ((u64)best->edx << 32)) & supported_xcr0;
 
+	/*
+	 * Bits 127:0 of the allowed SECS.ATTRIBUTES (CPUID.0x12.0x1) enumerate
+	 * the supported XSAVE Feature Request Mask (XFRM), i.e. the enclave's
+	 * requested XCR0 value.  The enclave's XFRM must be a subset of XCRO
+	 * at the time of EENTER, thus adjust the allowed XFRM by the guest's
+	 * supported XCR0.  Similar to XCR0 handling, FP and SSE are forced to
+	 * '1' even on CPUs that don't support XSAVE.
+	 */
+	best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 0x1);
+	if (best) {
+		best->ecx &= vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 & 0xffffffff;
+		best->edx &= vcpu->arch.guest_supported_xcr0 >> 32;
+		best->ecx |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
+	}
+
 	kvm_update_pv_runtime(vcpu);
 
 	vcpu->arch.maxphyaddr = cpuid_query_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
@@ -413,7 +429,7 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 	);
 
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_7_0_EBX,
-		F(FSGSBASE) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
+		F(FSGSBASE) | F(SGX) | F(BMI1) | F(HLE) | F(AVX2) | F(SMEP) |
 		F(BMI2) | F(ERMS) | 0 /*INVPCID*/ | F(RTM) | 0 /*MPX*/ | F(RDSEED) |
 		F(ADX) | F(SMAP) | F(AVX512IFMA) | F(AVX512F) | F(AVX512PF) |
 		F(AVX512ER) | F(AVX512CD) | F(CLFLUSHOPT) | F(CLWB) | F(AVX512DQ) |
@@ -424,7 +440,8 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 		F(AVX512VBMI) | F(LA57) | F(PKU) | 0 /*OSPKE*/ | F(RDPID) |
 		F(AVX512_VPOPCNTDQ) | F(UMIP) | F(AVX512_VBMI2) | F(GFNI) |
 		F(VAES) | F(VPCLMULQDQ) | F(AVX512_VNNI) | F(AVX512_BITALG) |
-		F(CLDEMOTE) | F(MOVDIRI) | F(MOVDIR64B) | 0 /*WAITPKG*/
+		F(CLDEMOTE) | F(MOVDIRI) | F(MOVDIR64B) | 0 /*WAITPKG*/ |
+		F(SGX_LC)
 	);
 	/* Set LA57 based on hardware capability. */
 	if (cpuid_ecx(7) & F(LA57))
@@ -463,6 +480,10 @@ void kvm_set_cpu_caps(void)
 		F(XSAVEOPT) | F(XSAVEC) | F(XGETBV1) | F(XSAVES)
 	);
 
+	kvm_cpu_cap_init(CPUID_12_EAX,
+		SF(SGX1) | SF(SGX2)
+	);
+
 	kvm_cpu_cap_mask(CPUID_8000_0001_ECX,
 		F(LAHF_LM) | F(CMP_LEGACY) | 0 /*SVM*/ | 0 /* ExtApicSpace */ |
 		F(CR8_LEGACY) | F(ABM) | F(SSE4A) | F(MISALIGNSSE) |
@@ -784,6 +805,38 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
 			entry->edx = 0;
 		}
 		break;
+	case 0x12:
+		/* Intel SGX */
+		if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX)) {
+			entry->eax = entry->ebx = entry->ecx = entry->edx = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Index 0: Sub-features, MISCSELECT (a.k.a extended features)
+		 * and max enclave sizes.   The SGX sub-features and MISCSELECT
+		 * are restricted by kernel and KVM capabilities (like most
+		 * feature flags), while enclave size is unrestricted.
+		 */
+		cpuid_entry_override(entry, CPUID_12_EAX);
+		entry->ebx &= SGX_MISC_EXINFO;
+
+		entry = do_host_cpuid(array, function, 1);
+		if (!entry)
+			goto out;
+
+		/*
+		 * Index 1: SECS.ATTRIBUTES.  ATTRIBUTES are restricted a la
+		 * feature flags.  Advertise all supported flags, including
+		 * privileged attributes that require explicit opt-in from
+		 * userspace.  ATTRIBUTES.XFRM is not adjusted as userspace is
+		 * expected to derive it from supported XCR0.
+		 */
+		entry->eax &= SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT |
+			      /* PROVISIONKEY | */ SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY |
+			      SGX_ATTR_KSS;
+		entry->ebx &= 0;
+		break;
 	/* Intel PT */
 	case 0x14:
 		if (!kvm_cpu_cap_has(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT)) {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
index 562eab7b0a51..fca1f4c8cc5b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "mmu.h"
 #include "nested.h"
 #include "pmu.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "x86.h"
 
@@ -2318,6 +2319,9 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02_early(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
 		if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
 		    exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
 
+		if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING)
+			vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, vmcs12);
+
 		secondary_exec_controls_set(vmx, exec_control);
 	}
 
@@ -5726,6 +5730,20 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	return false;
 }
 
+static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					  struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	u32 encls_leaf;
+
+	if (!nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING))
+		return false;
+
+	encls_leaf = kvm_rax_read(vcpu);
+	if (encls_leaf > 62)
+		encls_leaf = 63;
+	return vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap & BIT_ULL(encls_leaf);
+}
+
 static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_vmcs_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, gpa_t bitmap)
 {
@@ -5819,9 +5837,6 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l0_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	case EXIT_REASON_VMFUNC:
 		/* VM functions are emulated through L2->L0 vmexits. */
 		return true;
-	case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS:
-		/* SGX is never exposed to L1 */
-		return true;
 	default:
 		break;
 	}
@@ -5945,6 +5960,8 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	case EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE:
 		return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE);
+	case EXIT_REASON_ENCLS:
+		return nested_vmx_exit_handled_encls(vcpu, vmcs12);
 	default:
 		return true;
 	}
@@ -6517,6 +6534,9 @@ void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps)
 		msrs->secondary_ctls_high |=
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
 
+	if (enable_sgx)
+		msrs->secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+
 	/* miscellaneous data */
 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC,
 		msrs->misc_low,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
index 197148d76b8f..184418baeb3c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h
@@ -244,6 +244,11 @@ static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
 }
 
+static inline bool nested_cpu_has_encls_exit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING);
+}
+
 /*
  * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1
  * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
index 979d0597e4ac..62c3f3ec960b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@
 
 #include "cpuid.h"
 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "nested.h"
 #include "sgx.h"
 #include "vmx.h"
 #include "x86.h"
 
-bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
+bool __read_mostly enable_sgx = 1;
+module_param_named(sgx, enable_sgx, bool, 0444);
 
 /* Initial value of guest's virtual SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs */
 static u64 sgx_pubkey_hash[4] __ro_after_init;
@@ -382,3 +384,79 @@ void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	memcpy(vmx->msr_ia32_sgxlepubkeyhash, sgx_pubkey_hash,
 	       sizeof(sgx_pubkey_hash));
 }
+
+/*
+ * ECREATE must be intercepted to enforce MISCSELECT, ATTRIBUTES and XFRM
+ * restrictions if the guest's allowed-1 settings diverge from hardware.
+ */
+static bool sgx_intercept_encls_ecreate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *guest_cpuid;
+	u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed)
+		return true;
+
+	guest_cpuid = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 0);
+	if (!guest_cpuid)
+		return true;
+
+	cpuid_count(0x12, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (guest_cpuid->ebx != ebx || guest_cpuid->edx != edx)
+		return true;
+
+	guest_cpuid = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x12, 1);
+	if (!guest_cpuid)
+		return true;
+
+	cpuid_count(0x12, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	if (guest_cpuid->eax != eax || guest_cpuid->ebx != ebx ||
+	    guest_cpuid->ecx != ecx || guest_cpuid->edx != edx)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	/*
+	 * There is no software enable bit for SGX that is virtualized by
+	 * hardware, e.g. there's no CR4.SGXE, so when SGX is disabled in the
+	 * guest (either by the host or by the guest's BIOS) but enabled in the
+	 * host, trap all ENCLS leafs and inject #UD/#GP as needed to emulate
+	 * the expected system behavior for ENCLS.
+	 */
+	u64 bitmap = -1ull;
+
+	/* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support SGX */
+	if (!cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+		return;
+
+	if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+	    sgx_enabled_in_guest_bios(vcpu)) {
+		if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX1)) {
+			bitmap &= ~GENMASK_ULL(ETRACK, ECREATE);
+			if (sgx_intercept_encls_ecreate(vcpu))
+				bitmap |= (1 << ECREATE);
+		}
+
+		if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX2))
+			bitmap &= ~GENMASK_ULL(EMODT, EAUG);
+
+		/*
+		 * Trap and execute EINIT if launch control is enabled in the
+		 * host using the guest's values for launch control MSRs, even
+		 * if the guest's values are fixed to hardware default values.
+		 * The MSRs are not loaded/saved on VM-Enter/VM-Exit as writing
+		 * the MSRs is extraordinarily expensive.
+		 */
+		if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+			bitmap |= (1 << EINIT);
+
+		if (!vmcs12 && is_guest_mode(vcpu))
+			vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
+		if (vmcs12 && nested_cpu_has_encls_exit(vmcs12))
+			bitmap |= vmcs12->encls_exiting_bitmap;
+	}
+	vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, bitmap);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
index 05d774f62b7f..da570dc8e519 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
 
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 
+#include "capabilities.h"
+#include "vmx_ops.h"
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
 extern bool __read_mostly enable_sgx;
 
@@ -11,11 +14,21 @@ int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void);
 void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+
+void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12);
 #else
 #define enable_sgx 0
 
 static inline void setup_default_sgx_lepubkeyhash(void) { }
 static inline void vcpu_setup_sgx_lepubkeyhash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { }
+
+static inline void vmx_write_encls_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+					  struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
+{
+	/* Nothing to do if hardware doesn't support SGX */
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
+		vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull);
+}
 #endif
 
 #endif /* __KVM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c
index c8e51c004f78..034adb6404dc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[] = {
 	FIELD64(VMREAD_BITMAP, vmread_bitmap),
 	FIELD64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, vmwrite_bitmap),
 	FIELD64(XSS_EXIT_BITMAP, xss_exit_bitmap),
+	FIELD64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, encls_exiting_bitmap),
 	FIELD64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address),
 	FIELD64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer),
 	FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl),
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
index 80232daf00ff..13494956d0e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ struct __packed vmcs12 {
 	u64 vm_function_control;
 	u64 eptp_list_address;
 	u64 pml_address;
-	u64 padding64[3]; /* room for future expansion */
+	u64 encls_exiting_bitmap;
+	u64 padding64[2]; /* room for future expansion */
 	/*
 	 * To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between
 	 * machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have
@@ -256,6 +257,7 @@ static inline void vmx_check_vmcs12_offsets(void)
 	CHECK_OFFSET(vm_function_control, 296);
 	CHECK_OFFSET(eptp_list_address, 304);
 	CHECK_OFFSET(pml_address, 312);
+	CHECK_OFFSET(encls_exiting_bitmap, 320);
 	CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_guest_host_mask, 344);
 	CHECK_OFFSET(cr4_guest_host_mask, 352);
 	CHECK_OFFSET(cr0_read_shadow, 360);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
index a3372f6c557d..2b096d6ff896 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2160,6 +2160,9 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
 		vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control = data;
 		if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0)
 			vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
+
+		/* SGX may be enabled/disabled by guest's firmware */
+		vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL);
 		break;
 	case MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 ... MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3:
 		if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
@@ -4317,6 +4320,15 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	vmx_adjust_sec_exec_control(vmx, &exec_control, waitpkg, WAITPKG,
 				    ENABLE_USR_WAIT_PAUSE, false);
 
+	if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit() && nested) {
+		if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+			vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high |=
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+		else
+			vmx->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &=
+				~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING;
+	}
+
 	vmx->secondary_exec_control = exec_control;
 }
 
@@ -4416,8 +4428,7 @@ static void init_vmcs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 		vmcs_write16(GUEST_PML_INDEX, PML_ENTITY_NUM - 1);
 	}
 
-	if (cpu_has_vmx_encls_vmexit())
-		vmcs_write64(ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP, -1ull);
+	vmx_write_encls_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu, NULL);
 
 	if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest()) {
 		memset(&vmx->pt_desc, 0, sizeof(vmx->pt_desc));
@@ -7301,6 +7312,22 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_after_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
 
+	vmx_write_encls_bitmap(vcpu, NULL);
+	if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX))
+		vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+	else
+		vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &= ~FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED;
+	/*
+	 * Only allow guest to write its virtual SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs when
+	 * host is writable, otherwise it is meaningless.
+	 */
+	if (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC))
+		vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits |=
+			FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+	else
+		vmx->msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits &=
+			~FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+
 	/* Refresh #PF interception to account for MAXPHYADDR changes. */
 	update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
 }
@@ -7321,6 +7348,13 @@ static __init void vmx_set_cpu_caps(void)
 	if (vmx_pt_mode_is_host_guest())
 		kvm_cpu_cap_check_and_set(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT);
 
+	if (!enable_sgx) {
+		kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+		kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+		kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+		kvm_cpu_cap_clear(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+	}
+
 	if (vmx_umip_emulated())
 		kvm_cpu_cap_set(X86_FEATURE_UMIP);
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH v2 26/26] KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX attribute
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (24 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 25/26] KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-18  3:29 ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-19  8:23 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Jarkko Sakkinen
  26 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-18  3:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet,
	Andy Lutomirski, Kai Huang

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add a capability, KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE, that can be used by userspace
to grant a VM access to a priveleged attribute, with args[0] holding a
file handle to a valid SGX attribute file.

The SGX subsystem restricts access to a subset of enclave attributes to
provide additional security for an uncompromised kernel, e.g. to prevent
malware from using the PROVISIONKEY to ensure its nodes are running
inside a geniune SGX enclave and/or to obtain a stable fingerprint.

To prevent userspace from circumventing such restrictions by running an
enclave in a VM, KVM restricts guest access to privileged attributes by
default.

Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
---
 Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c           |  2 +-
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c             | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/uapi/linux/kvm.h       |  1 +
 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index c136e254b496..47c7c7c33025 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -6037,6 +6037,29 @@ KVM_EXIT_X86_RDMSR and KVM_EXIT_X86_WRMSR exit notifications which user space
 can then handle to implement model specific MSR handling and/or user notifications
 to inform a user that an MSR was not handled.
 
+7.22 KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE
+----------------------
+
+:Architectures: x86
+:Target: VM
+:Parameters: args[0] is a file handle of a SGX attribute file in securityfs
+:Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the file handle is invalid or if a requested
+          attribute is not supported by KVM.
+
+KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE enables a userspace VMM to grant a VM access to one or
+more priveleged enclave attributes.  args[0] must hold a file handle to a valid
+SGX attribute file corresponding to an attribute that is supported/restricted
+by KVM (currently only PROVISIONKEY).
+
+The SGX subsystem restricts access to a subset of enclave attributes to provide
+additional security for an uncompromised kernel, e.g. use of the PROVISIONKEY
+is restricted to deter malware from using the PROVISIONKEY to obtain a stable
+system fingerprint.  To prevent userspace from circumventing such restrictions
+by running an enclave in a VM, KVM prevents access to privileged attributes by
+default.
+
+See Documentation/x86/sgx/2.Kernel-internals.rst for more details.
+
 8. Other capabilities.
 ======================
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
index 04b2f5de2d7b..ad00a1af1545 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
@@ -833,7 +833,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_func(struct kvm_cpuid_array *array, u32 function)
 		 * expected to derive it from supported XCR0.
 		 */
 		entry->eax &= SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT |
-			      /* PROVISIONKEY | */ SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY |
+			      SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY | SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY |
 			      SGX_ATTR_KSS;
 		entry->ebx &= 0;
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 5ca7b181a3ae..b4409b0edecc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/intel_pt.h>
 #include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
+#include <asm/sgx.h>
+#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
 #include <clocksource/hyperv_timer.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
@@ -3767,6 +3769,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR:
 	case KVM_CAP_X86_MSR_FILTER:
 	case KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID:
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+	case KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE:
+#endif
 		r = 1;
 		break;
 	case KVM_CAP_SYNC_REGS:
@@ -5295,6 +5300,23 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
 		kvm->arch.user_space_msr_mask = cap->args[0];
 		r = 0;
 		break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+	case KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE: {
+		unsigned long allowed_attributes = 0;
+
+		r = sgx_set_attribute(&allowed_attributes, cap->args[0]);
+		if (r)
+			break;
+
+		/* KVM only supports the PROVISIONKEY privileged attribute. */
+		if ((allowed_attributes & SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY) &&
+		    !(allowed_attributes & ~SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY))
+			kvm->arch.sgx_provisioning_allowed = true;
+		else
+			r = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+#endif
 	default:
 		r = -EINVAL;
 		break;
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
index 374c67875cdb..e17bda18a9b4 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
@@ -1058,6 +1058,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_resize_hpt {
 #define KVM_CAP_ENFORCE_PV_FEATURE_CPUID 190
 #define KVM_CAP_SYS_HYPERV_CPUID 191
 #define KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING 192
+#define KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE 200
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
-- 
2.29.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
                   ` (25 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-01-18  3:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 26/26] KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX attribute Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-19  8:23 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20  0:52   ` Kai Huang
  26 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-19  8:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

Can you send a new version that applies:

$ git pw series apply 416463
Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
error: could not build fake ancestor
hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".

Thanks.

/Jarkko

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:21PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> --- Disclaimer ---
> 
> These patches were originally written by Sean Christopherson while at Intel.
> Now that Sean has left Intel, I (Kai) have taken over getting them upstream.
> This series needs more review before it can be merged.  It is being posted
> publicly and under RFC so Sean and others can review it. Maintainers are safe
> ignoring it for now.
> 
> ------------------
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> This series adds KVM SGX virtualization support. The first 14 patches starting
> with x86/sgx or x86/cpu.. are necessary changes to x86 and SGX core/driver to
> support KVM SGX virtualization, while the rest are patches to KVM subsystem.
> 
> Please help to review this series. Also I'd like to hear what is the proper
> way to merge this series, since it contains change to both x86/SGX and KVM
> subsystem. Any feedback is highly appreciated. And please let me know if I
> forgot to CC anyone, or anyone wants to be removed from CC. Thanks in advance!
> 
> This series is based against upstream v5.11-rc3. You can also get the code from
> upstream branch of kvm-sgx repo on github:
> 
>         https://github.com/intel/kvm-sgx.git upstream
> 
> It also requires Qemu changes to create VM with SGX support. You can find Qemu
> repo here:
> 
> 	https://github.com/intel/qemu-sgx.git next
> 
> Please refer to README.md of above qemu-sgx repo for detail on how to create
> guest with SGX support. At meantime, for your quick reference you can use below
> command to create SGX guest:
> 
> 	#qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 4 -m 2G -drive file=<your_vm_image>,if=virtio \
> 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> 
> Please note that the SGX relevant part is:
> 
> 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> 
> And you can change other parameters of your qemu command based on your needs.
> 
> =========
> Changelog:
> 
> (Changelog here is for global changes. Please see each patch's changelog for
>  changes made to specific patch.)
> 
> v1->v2:
> 
>  - Refined this cover letter by addressing comments from Dave and Jarkko.
>  - The original patch which introduced new X86_FEATURE_SGX1/SGX2 were replaced
>    by 3 new patches from Sean, following Boris and Sean's discussion.
>        [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
>        [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
>        [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
>  - The original patch 1
>        x86/sgx: Split out adding EPC page to free list to separate helper
>    was replaced with 2 new patches from Jarkko
>        [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
>        [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
>    addressing Jarkko's comments.
>  - Moved modifying sgx_init() to always initialize sgx_virt_epc_init() out of
>    patch
>        x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
>    to a separate patch:
>        [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
>    to address Dave's comment that patch ordering can be improved due to before
>    patch "Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support", all SGX,
>    including SGX virtualization, is actually disabled when SGX LC is not
>    present.
> 
> KVM part patches are not changed comparing to v1 (except changes due to
> X86_FEATURE_SGX1/2 patches). For changes to each x86 patch, please see changelog
> in each indudival patch. If no changelog, then no change was made to it.
> 
> =========
> KVM SGX virtualization Overview
> 
> - Virtual EPC
> 
> SGX enclave memory is special and is reserved specifically for enclave use.
> In bare-metal SGX enclaves, the kernel allocates enclave pages, copies data
> into the pages with privileged instructions, then allows the enclave to start.
> In this scenario, only initialized pages already assigned to an enclave are
> mapped to userspace.
> 
> In virtualized environments, the hypervisor still needs to do the physical
> enclave page allocation.  The guest kernel is responsible for the data copying
> (among other things).  This means that the job of starting an enclave is now
> split between hypervisor and guest.
> 
> This series introduces a new misc device: /dev/sgx_virt_epc.  This device
> allows the host to map *uninitialized* enclave memory into userspace, which
> can then be passed into a guest.
> 
> While it might be *possible* to start a host-side enclave with /dev/sgx_enclave
> and pass its memory into a guest, it would be wasteful and convoluted.
> 
> Implement the *raw* EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via
> /dev/sgx_virt_epc rather than in KVM.  Doing so has two major advantages:
> 
>   - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as
>     just another memory backend for guests.
> 
>   - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX
>     does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't
>     need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to
>     get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth.
> 
> The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable.
> Reclaiming EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism
> separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported
> for virutal EPC pages.  Due to the complications of handling reclaim
> conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is 
> significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization.
> 
> - Support SGX virtualization without SGX Flexible Launch Control
> 
> SGX hardware supports two "launch control" modes to limit which enclaves can
> run.  In the "locked" mode, the hardware prevents enclaves from running unless
> they are blessed by a third party.  In the unlocked mode, the kernel is in
> full control of which enclaves can run.  The bare-metal SGX code refuses to
> launch enclaves unless it is in the unlocked mode.
> 
> This sgx_virt_epc driver does not have such a restriction.  This allows guests
> which are OK with the locked mode to use SGX, even if the host kernel refuses
> to.
> 
> - Support exposing SGX2
> 
> Due to the same reason above, SGX2 feature detection is added to core SGX code
> to allow KVM to expose SGX2 to guest, even currently SGX driver doesn't support
> SGX2, because SGX2 can work just fine in guest w/o any interaction to host SGX
> driver.
> 
> - Restricit SGX guest access to provisioning key
> 
> To grant guest being able to fully use SGX, guest needs to be able to access
> provisioning key.  The provisioning key is sensitive, and accessing to it should
> be restricted. In bare-metal driver, allowing enclave to access provisioning key
> is restricted by being able to open /dev/sgx_provision.
> 
> Add a new KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE to KVM uAPI to extend above mechanism to KVM
> guests as well.  When userspace hypervisor creates a new VM, the new cap is only
> added to VM when userspace hypervisior is able to open /dev/sgx_provision,
> following the same role as in bare-metal driver.  KVM then traps ECREATE from
> guest, and only allows ECREATE with provisioning key bit to run when guest
> supports KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE.
> 
> 
> 
> Kai Huang (2):
>   x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is
>     disabled
>   x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
> 
> Sean Christopherson (22):
>   x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
>   x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
>   x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
>   x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
>   x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
>   x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
>   x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
>   x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
>   x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
>   x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
>   KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
>   KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
>   KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit
>   KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
>   KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
>   KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave
>   KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization
>   KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions
>   KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs
>   KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC)
>   KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC
>   KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX
>     attribute
> 
> jarkko@kernel.org (2):
>   x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
>   x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> 
>  Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst                |  23 +
>  arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  12 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   2 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h               |   5 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h                    |  19 +
>  .../cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} |  20 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h                    |   1 +
>  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h               |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c              |   3 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                |  63 ++-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c               |   2 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  17 -
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                |  15 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h               |  29 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               |  23 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c                |  67 ++-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                 |   4 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c                | 316 ++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h                |  14 +
>  arch/x86/kvm/Makefile                         |   2 +
>  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                          |  89 +++-
>  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                          |  50 +-
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c                     |  70 ++-
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h                     |   5 +
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c                        | 462 ++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h                        |  34 ++
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c                     |   1 +
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h                     |   4 +-
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c                        | 171 +++++--
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h                        |  27 +-
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                            |  24 +
>  include/uapi/linux/kvm.h                      |   1 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |   2 +-
>  34 files changed, 1432 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
>  rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (96%)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
> 
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page() Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-19  8:32   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20  0:42     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-19  8:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:50PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: "jarkko@kernel.org" <jarkko@kernel.org>
        ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        Jarkko Sakkinen

> Remove SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED check and warning.  This cannot
> happen, as enclave pages are freed only at the time when encl->refcount
> triggers, i.e. when both VFS and the page reclaimer have given up on
> their references.
> 
> Signed-off-by: jarkko@kernel.org <jarkko@kernel.org>
                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                 Jarkko Sakkinen

> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>

Sorry about this. I was reconfiguring my environment (or actually was
moving it to another machine), and forgot to set user.name. I'll send you
in private replacements with a legit name.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-19 16:19   ` Borislav Petkov
  2021-01-19 18:03     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-20 11:50   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2021-01-19 16:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> index 3b1b01f2b248..7937a315f8cf 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
>  static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
>  {
>  	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
> -	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);

Why is that line being removed here?

Shouldn't this add SGX1 and SGX2 here instead as this function is
supposed to, well, *clear* sgx caps on feat_ctl setup failures or
"nosgx" cmdline?

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-19 16:19   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2021-01-19 18:03     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-19 22:54       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 10:28       ` Borislav Petkov
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-19 18:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Tue, Jan 19, 2021, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > index 3b1b01f2b248..7937a315f8cf 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
> >  static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
> >  {
> >  	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
> > -	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> 
> Why is that line being removed here?
> 
> Shouldn't this add SGX1 and SGX2 here instead as this function is
> supposed to, well, *clear* sgx caps on feat_ctl setup failures or
> "nosgx" cmdline?

Doesn't adding making the SGX sub-features depend on X86_FEATURE_SGX have the
same net effect?  Or am I misreading do_clear_cpu_cap()?

Though if we use the cpuid_deps table, I'd vote to get rid of clear_sgx_caps()
and call setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX) directly.  And probably change the
existing SGX_LC behavior and drop clear_sgx_caps() in a separate patch instead
of squeezing it into this one.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-19 18:03     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-19 22:54       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 10:28       ` Borislav Petkov
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-19 22:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson, Borislav Petkov
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:03 -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 19, 2021, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > > index 3b1b01f2b248..7937a315f8cf 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
> > > @@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
> > >  static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
> > >  {
> > >  	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
> > > -	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> > 
> > Why is that line being removed here?
> > 
> > Shouldn't this add SGX1 and SGX2 here instead as this function is
> > supposed to, well, *clear* sgx caps on feat_ctl setup failures or
> > "nosgx" cmdline?
> 
> Doesn't adding making the SGX sub-features depend on X86_FEATURE_SGX have the
> same net effect?  Or am I misreading do_clear_cpu_cap()?

On my testing machine with SGX, SGX_LC, and SGX1. I just double tested that clearing
X86_FEATURE_SGX also clears SGX1 and SGX_LC bits.

> 
> Though if we use the cpuid_deps table, I'd vote to get rid of clear_sgx_caps()
> and call setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX) directly. 
> 

Yes I can do that.

>  And probably change the
> existing SGX_LC behavior and drop clear_sgx_caps() in a separate patch instead
> of squeezing it into this one.

To double confirm, you want:

1) This patch to introduce SGX1, SGX2, and also put SGX1 and SGX2 in to CPUID
dependency table; 
2) A separate patch to put SGX_LC to CPUID dependency table too, and also git rid of
clear_sgx_caps()

Correct?

Btw, in your original patch, both SGX1 and SGX2 depends on SGX, but I changed to make
SGX2 depend on SGX1. However I still make SGX_LC depend on SGX, but not SGX1. Does
this make sense to you?





^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
  2021-01-19  8:32   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20  0:42     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20  0:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:32 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:50PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: "jarkko@kernel.org" <jarkko@kernel.org>
>         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>         Jarkko Sakkinen
> 
> > Remove SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED check and warning.  This cannot
> > happen, as enclave pages are freed only at the time when encl->refcount
> > triggers, i.e. when both VFS and the page reclaimer have given up on
> > their references.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: jarkko@kernel.org <jarkko@kernel.org>
>                  ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>                  Jarkko Sakkinen
> 
> > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> 
> Sorry about this. I was reconfiguring my environment (or actually was
> moving it to another machine), and forgot to set user.name. I'll send you
> in private replacements with a legit name.

Sure. No problem. Thanks.





^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-19  8:23 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20  0:52   ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 16:35     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-20 23:43     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20  0:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> Can you send a new version that applies:
> 
> $ git pw series apply 416463
> Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> error: could not build fake ancestor
> hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".

Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
next branch?

And I don't think it is good to resend for this series at this moment, due to: 1)
people have already started to comment; 2) The two patches from you don't have your
name on your SoB, so has to fix anyway. It would be more appropriate to rebase to
your tree in next version, if required. And I can prepare a separate branch for you
(after resolving the merge conflict with sgx_init() in your tree) at the same time.

And Boris, Paolo, Sean, Jarkko, and other maintainers,

I'd like to take this chance to ask: when this series is ready to be merged, what is
the properly way to merge? This series has x86 non-sgx (cpufeature, feat_ctl) and sgx
changes, and it obviously has KVM changes too. So instance, who should be the one to
take this series? And which tree and branch should I rebase to in next version?

Thanks for all your feedback.

> 
> Thanks.
> 
> /Jarkko
> 
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:21PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > --- Disclaimer ---
> > 
> > These patches were originally written by Sean Christopherson while at Intel.
> > Now that Sean has left Intel, I (Kai) have taken over getting them upstream.
> > This series needs more review before it can be merged.  It is being posted
> > publicly and under RFC so Sean and others can review it. Maintainers are safe
> > ignoring it for now.
> > 
> > ------------------
> > 
> > Hi all,
> > 
> > This series adds KVM SGX virtualization support. The first 14 patches starting
> > with x86/sgx or x86/cpu.. are necessary changes to x86 and SGX core/driver to
> > support KVM SGX virtualization, while the rest are patches to KVM subsystem.
> > 
> > Please help to review this series. Also I'd like to hear what is the proper
> > way to merge this series, since it contains change to both x86/SGX and KVM
> > subsystem. Any feedback is highly appreciated. And please let me know if I
> > forgot to CC anyone, or anyone wants to be removed from CC. Thanks in advance!
> > 
> > This series is based against upstream v5.11-rc3. You can also get the code from
> > upstream branch of kvm-sgx repo on github:
> > 
> >         https://github.com/intel/kvm-sgx.git upstream
> > 
> > It also requires Qemu changes to create VM with SGX support. You can find Qemu
> > repo here:
> > 
> > 	https://github.com/intel/qemu-sgx.git next
> > 
> > Please refer to README.md of above qemu-sgx repo for detail on how to create
> > guest with SGX support. At meantime, for your quick reference you can use below
> > command to create SGX guest:
> > 
> > 	#qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 4 -m 2G -drive file=<your_vm_image>,if=virtio \
> > 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> > 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> > 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> > 
> > Please note that the SGX relevant part is:
> > 
> > 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> > 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> > 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> > 
> > And you can change other parameters of your qemu command based on your needs.
> > 
> > =========
> > Changelog:
> > 
> > (Changelog here is for global changes. Please see each patch's changelog for
> >  changes made to specific patch.)
> > 
> > v1->v2:
> > 
> >  - Refined this cover letter by addressing comments from Dave and Jarkko.
> >  - The original patch which introduced new X86_FEATURE_SGX1/SGX2 were replaced
> >    by 3 new patches from Sean, following Boris and Sean's discussion.
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
> >  - The original patch 1
> >        x86/sgx: Split out adding EPC page to free list to separate helper
> >    was replaced with 2 new patches from Jarkko
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> >    addressing Jarkko's comments.
> >  - Moved modifying sgx_init() to always initialize sgx_virt_epc_init() out of
> >    patch
> >        x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> >    to a separate patch:
> >        [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> >    to address Dave's comment that patch ordering can be improved due to before
> >    patch "Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support", all SGX,
> >    including SGX virtualization, is actually disabled when SGX LC is not
> >    present.
> > 
> > KVM part patches are not changed comparing to v1 (except changes due to
> > X86_FEATURE_SGX1/2 patches). For changes to each x86 patch, please see changelog
> > in each indudival patch. If no changelog, then no change was made to it.
> > 
> > =========
> > KVM SGX virtualization Overview
> > 
> > - Virtual EPC
> > 
> > SGX enclave memory is special and is reserved specifically for enclave use.
> > In bare-metal SGX enclaves, the kernel allocates enclave pages, copies data
> > into the pages with privileged instructions, then allows the enclave to start.
> > In this scenario, only initialized pages already assigned to an enclave are
> > mapped to userspace.
> > 
> > In virtualized environments, the hypervisor still needs to do the physical
> > enclave page allocation.  The guest kernel is responsible for the data copying
> > (among other things).  This means that the job of starting an enclave is now
> > split between hypervisor and guest.
> > 
> > This series introduces a new misc device: /dev/sgx_virt_epc.  This device
> > allows the host to map *uninitialized* enclave memory into userspace, which
> > can then be passed into a guest.
> > 
> > While it might be *possible* to start a host-side enclave with /dev/sgx_enclave
> > and pass its memory into a guest, it would be wasteful and convoluted.
> > 
> > Implement the *raw* EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via
> > /dev/sgx_virt_epc rather than in KVM.  Doing so has two major advantages:
> > 
> >   - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as
> >     just another memory backend for guests.
> > 
> >   - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX
> >     does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't
> >     need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to
> >     get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth.
> > 
> > The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable.
> > Reclaiming EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism
> > separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported
> > for virutal EPC pages.  Due to the complications of handling reclaim
> > conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is 
> > significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization.
> > 
> > - Support SGX virtualization without SGX Flexible Launch Control
> > 
> > SGX hardware supports two "launch control" modes to limit which enclaves can
> > run.  In the "locked" mode, the hardware prevents enclaves from running unless
> > they are blessed by a third party.  In the unlocked mode, the kernel is in
> > full control of which enclaves can run.  The bare-metal SGX code refuses to
> > launch enclaves unless it is in the unlocked mode.
> > 
> > This sgx_virt_epc driver does not have such a restriction.  This allows guests
> > which are OK with the locked mode to use SGX, even if the host kernel refuses
> > to.
> > 
> > - Support exposing SGX2
> > 
> > Due to the same reason above, SGX2 feature detection is added to core SGX code
> > to allow KVM to expose SGX2 to guest, even currently SGX driver doesn't support
> > SGX2, because SGX2 can work just fine in guest w/o any interaction to host SGX
> > driver.
> > 
> > - Restricit SGX guest access to provisioning key
> > 
> > To grant guest being able to fully use SGX, guest needs to be able to access
> > provisioning key.  The provisioning key is sensitive, and accessing to it should
> > be restricted. In bare-metal driver, allowing enclave to access provisioning key
> > is restricted by being able to open /dev/sgx_provision.
> > 
> > Add a new KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE to KVM uAPI to extend above mechanism to KVM
> > guests as well.  When userspace hypervisor creates a new VM, the new cap is only
> > added to VM when userspace hypervisior is able to open /dev/sgx_provision,
> > following the same role as in bare-metal driver.  KVM then traps ECREATE from
> > guest, and only allows ECREATE with provisioning key bit to run when guest
> > supports KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE.
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > Kai Huang (2):
> >   x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is
> >     disabled
> >   x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
> > 
> > Sean Christopherson (22):
> >   x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> >   x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> >   x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> >   x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> >   x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
> >   x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
> >   x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
> >   x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
> >   x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
> >   x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
> >   KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
> >   KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
> >   KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit
> >   KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
> >   KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
> >   KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave
> >   KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization
> >   KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions
> >   KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs
> >   KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC)
> >   KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC
> >   KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX
> >     attribute
> > 
> > jarkko@kernel.org (2):
> >   x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> >   x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > 
> >  Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst                |  23 +
> >  arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  12 +
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   2 +
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h               |   5 +
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h                    |  19 +
> >  .../cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} |  20 +
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h                    |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h               |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c              |   3 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                |  63 ++-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c               |   2 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  17 -
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                |  15 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h               |  29 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               |  23 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c                |  67 ++-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                 |   4 +-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c                | 316 ++++++++++++
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h                |  14 +
> >  arch/x86/kvm/Makefile                         |   2 +
> >  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                          |  89 +++-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                          |  50 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c                     |  70 ++-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h                     |   5 +
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c                        | 462 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h                        |  34 ++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c                     |   1 +
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h                     |   4 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c                        | 171 +++++--
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h                        |  27 +-
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                            |  24 +
> >  include/uapi/linux/kvm.h                      |   1 +
> >  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |   2 +-
> >  34 files changed, 1432 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> >  rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (96%)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
> > 
> > -- 
> > 2.29.2
> > 
> > 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-19 18:03     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-19 22:54       ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 10:28       ` Borislav Petkov
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2021-01-20 10:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Tue, Jan 19, 2021 at 10:03:14AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Doesn't adding making the SGX sub-features depend on X86_FEATURE_SGX have the
> same net effect?  Or am I misreading do_clear_cpu_cap()?

No, you're correct - I missed that.

> Though if we use the cpuid_deps table, I'd vote to get rid of clear_sgx_caps()
> and call setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX) directly.  And probably change the
> existing SGX_LC behavior and drop clear_sgx_caps() in a separate patch instead
> of squeezing it into this one.

Yah, sounds good.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
  2021-01-19 16:19   ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2021-01-20 11:50   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:23     ` Kai Huang
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> 
> Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
> features.  As part of virtualizing SGX, KVM will expose the SGX CPUID
> leafs to its guest, and to do so correctly needs to query hardware and
> kernel support for SGX1 and SGX2.

This commit message is missing reasoning behind scattered vs. own word.

Please just document the reasoning, that's all.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 11:51   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:52PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> SGX virtualization requires to allocate "raw" EPC and use it as "virtual
> EPC" for SGX guest.  Unlike EPC used by SGX driver, virtual EPC doesn't
> track how EPC pages are used in VM, e.g. (de)construction of enclaves,
> so it cannot guarantee EREMOVE success, e.g. it doesn't have a priori
> knowledge of which pages are SECS with non-zero child counts.
> 
> Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT for use by SGX virtualization to assert EREMOVE
> failures are expected, but only due to SGX_CHILD_PRESENT.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
> v1->v2:
> 
>  - Change title to reflect hardware error code.
> 
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> index dd7602c44c72..56b0f8ae3f92 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> @@ -26,12 +26,14 @@
>   * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
>   * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
>   *				been completed yet.
> + * %SGX_CHILD_PRESENT		Enclave has child pages present in the EPC.

s/Enclave/SECS/

>   * %SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN:	EINITTOKEN is invalid and enclave signer's
>   *				public key does not match IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH.
>   * %SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT:		An unmasked event, e.g. INTR, was received
>   */
>  enum sgx_return_code {
>  	SGX_NOT_TRACKED			= 11,
> +	SGX_CHILD_PRESENT		= 13,
>  	SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN		= 16,
>  	SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT		= 128,
>  };
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 11:54   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 17:40     ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:53PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Add a misc device /dev/sgx_virt_epc to allow userspace to allocate "raw"
> EPC without an associated enclave.  The intended and only known use case
> for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the
> virt_epc moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION Kconfig.

Is /dev/sgx_virt_epc something only usable for KVM, or is there
any thinkable use outside of the KVM context?

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 11:58   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:53     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:27:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> KVM will use many of the architectural constants and structs to
> virtualize SGX.

"Expose SGX architectural structures, as ..."

> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} | 0
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                             | 2 +-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                              | 2 +-
>  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h                      | 2 +-
>  4 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>  rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (100%)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> similarity index 100%
> rename from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
> rename to arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
> index a78b71447771..68941c349cfe 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
> @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
>  #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
>  #include <linux/suspend.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
> -#include "arch.h"
> +#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
>  #include "encl.h"
>  #include "encls.h"
>  #include "sgx.h"
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> index 5fa42d143feb..509f2af33e1d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
>  #include <linux/rwsem.h>
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  #include <asm/asm.h>
> -#include "arch.h"
> +#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
>  
>  #undef pr_fmt
>  #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sgx: " fmt
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
> index 592c1ccf4576..4dd39a003f40 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
> @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
>  #define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
>  #define __packed __attribute__((packed))
>  
> -#include "../../../../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h"
> +#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h"
>  #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h"
>  #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h"
>  
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:27:50PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Move the ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h so that they can be used
> by KVM.  And because they're architectural.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>

Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

/Jarkko

> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 15 ---------------
>  2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> index 56b0f8ae3f92..38ef7ce3d3c7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> @@ -22,6 +22,21 @@
>  /* The bitmask for the EPC section type. */
>  #define SGX_CPUID_EPC_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
>  
> +enum sgx_encls_function {
> +	ECREATE	= 0x00,
> +	EADD	= 0x01,
> +	EINIT	= 0x02,
> +	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
> +	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
> +	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
> +	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
> +	ELDU	= 0x08,
> +	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
> +	EPA	= 0x0A,
> +	EWB	= 0x0B,
> +	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
>   * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> index 443188fe7e70..be5c49689980 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> @@ -11,21 +11,6 @@
>  #include <asm/traps.h>
>  #include "sgx.h"
>  
> -enum sgx_encls_function {
> -	ECREATE	= 0x00,
> -	EADD	= 0x01,
> -	EINIT	= 0x02,
> -	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
> -	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
> -	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
> -	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
> -	ELDU	= 0x08,
> -	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
> -	EPA	= 0x0A,
> -	EWB	= 0x0B,
> -	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
> -};
> -
>  /**
>   * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr
>   *
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT) Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 11:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:03PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Define the ENCLS leafs that are available with SGX2, also referred to as
> Enclave Dynamic Memory Management (EDMM).  The leafs will be used by KVM
> to conditionally expose SGX2 capabilities to guests.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>

Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

/Jarkko

> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h | 3 +++
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> index 38ef7ce3d3c7..2323ded379d6 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx_arch.h
> @@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ enum sgx_encls_function {
>  	EPA	= 0x0A,
>  	EWB	= 0x0B,
>  	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
> +	EAUG	= 0x0D,
> +	EMODPR	= 0x0E,
> +	EMODT	= 0x0F,
>  };
>  
>  /**
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:43     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 12:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:04PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
> value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
>  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
>  	} while (0);							  \
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
> + * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise

Follow here the style of commenting as in ioctl.c, for the return value.
It has optimal readability both as text, and also when converted to HTML.
See sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() for an example.

> + */
> +static inline bool encls_faulted(int ret)
> +{
> +	return ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * encls_failed() - Check if an ENCLS function failed
>   * @ret:	the return value of an ENCLS function call
> @@ -50,7 +62,7 @@
>   */
>  static inline bool encls_failed(int ret)
>  {
> -	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
> +	if (encls_faulted(ret))
>  		return ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret) != X86_TRAP_PF;
>  
>  	return !!ret;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index 90a5caf76939..e5977752c7be 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> -	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG) {
> +	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
>  		if (encls_failed(ret))
>  			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EINIT");
>  
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 18:36     ` Dave Hansen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 12:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:05PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> Add a helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs.  SGX virtualization also
> needs to update those MSRs based on guest's "virtual" SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn
> before EINIT from guest.
> 
> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 5 ++---
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c  | 8 ++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h   | 2 ++
>  3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index e5977752c7be..1bae754268d1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
>  			 void *token)
>  {
>  	u64 mrsigner[4];
> -	int i, j, k;
> +	int i, j;
>  	void *addr;
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -544,8 +544,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
>  
>  			preempt_disable();
>  
> -			for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
> -				wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + k, mrsigner[k]);
> +			sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(mrsigner);
>  
>  			ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, addr);
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> index bdda631c975b..1cf1f0f058b8 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> @@ -697,6 +697,14 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
>  	return true;
>  }
>  
> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
> +}

Missing kdoc.

> +
>  static void __init sgx_init(void)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> index 509f2af33e1d..ccd4f145c464 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
> @@ -83,4 +83,6 @@ void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
>  int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
>  struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim);
>  
> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash);
> +
>  #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 12:04   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:29     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 12:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:06PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> The bare-metal kernel must intercept ECREATE to be able to impose policies
> on guests.  When it does this, the bare-metal kernel runs ECREATE against
> the userspace mapping of the virtualized EPC.
> 
> Provide wrappers around __ecreate() and __einit() to hide the ugliness
> of overloading the ENCLS return value to encode multiple error formats
> in a single int.  KVM will trap-and-execute ECREATE and EINIT as part
> of SGX virtualization, and on an exception, KVM needs the trapnr so that
> it can inject the correct fault into the guest.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
>  [Kai: Use sgx_update_lepubkeyhash() to update pubkey hash MSRs.]

If you have to go to this, please instead use co-developed-by.

> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
> v1->v2:
> 
>  - Refined commit msg based on Dave's comment.
>  - Added comment to explain why to use __uaccess_xxx().
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h     | 16 +++++++++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0d643b985085
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +#define _ASM_X86_SGX_H
> +
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> +struct sgx_pageinfo;
> +
> +int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
> +		     int *trapnr);
> +int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> +		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr);
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> index 1e8620f20651..97f02e5235ca 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> @@ -253,3 +253,64 @@ int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void)
>  
>  	return misc_register(&sgx_virt_epc_dev);
>  }
> +
> +int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
> +		     int *trapnr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * @secs is userspace address, and it's not guaranteed @secs points at
> +	 * an actual EPC page. It's also possible to generate a kernel mapping
> +	 * to physical EPC page by resolving PFN but using __uaccess_xx() is
> +	 * simpler.
> +	 */
> +	__uaccess_begin();
> +	ret = __ecreate(pageinfo, (void *)secs);
> +	__uaccess_end();
> +
> +	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
> +		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* ECREATE doesn't return an error code, it faults or succeeds. */
> +	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_ecreate);
> +
> +static int __sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> +			    void __user *secs)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	__uaccess_begin();
> +	ret =  __einit((void *)sigstruct, (void *)token, (void *)secs);
> +	__uaccess_end();
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> +		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr)

kdoc missing.

> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
> +		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
> +	} else {
> +		preempt_disable();
> +
> +		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(lepubkeyhash);
> +
> +		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
> +		preempt_enable();
> +	}
> +
> +	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
> +		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +	}
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_einit);
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 14:09   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:24     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 14:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:07PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> And extract sgx_set_attribute() out of sgx_ioc_enclave_provision() and
> export it as symbol for KVM to use.
> 
> Provisioning key is sensitive. SGX driver only allows to create enclave
> which can access provisioning key when enclave creator has permission to
> open /dev/sgx_provision.  It should apply to VM as well, as provisioning
> key is platform specific, thus unrestricted VM can also potentially
> compromise provisioning key.
> 
> Move provisioning device creation out of sgx_drv_init() to sgx_init() as
> preparation for adding SGX virtualization support, so that even SGX
> driver is not enabled due to flexible launch control is not available,
> SGX virtualization can still be enabled, and use it to restrict VM's
> capability of being able to access provisioning key.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h       |  3 +++
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 17 ------------
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  | 16 ++----------
>  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  4 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> index 0d643b985085..795d724fab87 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
>  
>  #include <linux/types.h>
>  
> +int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes,
> +		      unsigned int attribute_fd);
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
>  struct sgx_pageinfo;
>  
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> index f2eac41bb4ff..4f3241109bda 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
> @@ -133,10 +133,6 @@ static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
>  	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
>  };
>  
> -const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
> -	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> -};
> -
>  static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
>  	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
>  	.name = "sgx_enclave",
> @@ -144,13 +140,6 @@ static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
>  	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
>  };
>  
> -static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
> -	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> -	.name = "sgx_provision",
> -	.nodename = "sgx_provision",
> -	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
> -};
> -
>  int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
>  {
>  	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> @@ -184,11 +173,5 @@ int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
> -	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
> -	if (ret) {
> -		misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_enclave);
> -		return ret;
> -	}
> -
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> index 1bae754268d1..4714de12422d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
> @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
>  /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
>  
>  #include <asm/mman.h>
> +#include <asm/sgx.h>
>  #include <linux/mman.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/file.h>
> @@ -664,24 +665,11 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
>  static long sgx_ioc_enclave_provision(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
>  {
>  	struct sgx_enclave_provision params;
> -	struct file *file;
>  
>  	if (copy_from_user(&params, arg, sizeof(params)))
>  		return -EFAULT;
>  
> -	file = fget(params.fd);
> -	if (!file)
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -
> -	if (file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
> -		fput(file);
> -		return -EINVAL;
> -	}
> -
> -	encl->attributes_mask |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
> -
> -	fput(file);
> -	return 0;
> +	return sgx_set_attribute(&encl->attributes_mask, params.fd);
>  }
>  
>  long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> index 1cf1f0f058b8..e14ddfa9b78b 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
> @@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
>  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>  /*  Copyright(c) 2016-20 Intel Corporation. */
>  
> +#include <linux/file.h>
>  #include <linux/freezer.h>
>  #include <linux/highmem.h>
>  #include <linux/kthread.h>
> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
>  #include <linux/pagemap.h>
>  #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
>  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <asm/sgx_arch.h>
> +#include <asm/sgx.h>
>  #include "driver.h"
>  #include "encl.h"
>  #include "encls.h"
> @@ -705,6 +709,38 @@ void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
>  		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
>  }
>  
> +const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
> +	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
> +	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> +	.name = "sgx_provision",
> +	.nodename = "sgx_provision",
> +	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
> +};
> +
> +int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes,
> +		      unsigned int attribute_fd)

kdoc

> +{
> +	struct file *file;
> +
> +	file = fget(attribute_fd);
> +	if (!file)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
> +		fput(file);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	*allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
> +
> +	fput(file);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_set_attribute);
> +
>  static void __init sgx_init(void)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> @@ -719,13 +755,20 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
>  	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
>  		goto err_page_cache;
>  
> +	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_kthread;
> +
>  	/* Success if the native *or* virtual EPC driver initialized cleanly. */
>  	ret = !!sgx_drv_init() & !!sgx_virt_epc_init();
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto err_kthread;
> +		goto err_provision;
>  
>  	return;
>  
> +err_provision:
> +	misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_provision);
> +
>  err_kthread:
>  	kthread_stop(ksgxd_tsk);
>  
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 14:18   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 16:39     ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 14:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason from a u32 to a union (of size u32).  The
> full VM_EXIT_REASON field is comprised of a 16-bit basic exit reason in
> bits 15:0, and single-bit modifiers in bits 31:16.
> 
> Historically, KVM has only had to worry about handling the "failed
> VM-Entry" modifier, which could only be set in very specific flows and
> required dedicated handling.  I.e. manually stripping the FAILED_VMENTRY
> bit was a somewhat viable approach.  But even with only a single bit to
> worry about, KVM has had several bugs related to comparing a basic exit
> reason against the full exit reason store in vcpu_vmx.
> 
> Upcoming Intel features, e.g. SGX, will add new modifier bits that can
> be set on more or less any VM-Exit, as opposed to the significantly more
> restricted FAILED_VMENTRY, i.e. correctly handling everything in one-off
> flows isn't scalable.  Tracking exit reason in a union forces code to
> explicitly choose between consuming the full exit reason and the basic
> exit, and is a convenient way to document and access the modifiers.
> 
> No functional change intended.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
>  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
>  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>  	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
>  	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
>  	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
> -	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
> +	u32 failed_index;
> +	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
> +		.basic = -1,
> +		.failed_vmentry = 1,
> +	};

Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the
reverse christmas tree ordering:

        union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {};

And after declarations:

        exit_reason.basic = -1;
        exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;

More pleasing for the eye.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
  2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX) Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 14:19   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 14:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:27PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Export the gva_to_gpa() helpers for use by SGX virtualization when
> executing ENCLS[ECREATE] and ENCLS[EINIT] on behalf of the guest.
> To execute ECREATE and EINIT, KVM must obtain the GPA of the target
> Secure Enclave Control Structure (SECS) in order to get its
> corresponding HVA.
> 
> Because the SECS must reside in the Enclave Page Cache (EPC), copying
> the SECS's data to a host-controlled buffer via existing exported
> helpers is not a viable option as the EPC is not readable or writable
> by the kernel.
> 
> SGX virtualization will also use gva_to_gpa() to obtain HVAs for
> non-EPC pages in order to pass user pointers directly to ECREATE and
> EINIT, which avoids having to copy pages worth of data into the kernel.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>

Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>

/Jarkko

> ---
>  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 2 ++
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index 9a8969a6dd06..5ca7b181a3ae 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -5891,6 +5891,7 @@ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
>  	u32 access = (kvm_x86_ops.get_cpl(vcpu) == 3) ? PFERR_USER_MASK : 0;
>  	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read);
>  
>   gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
>  				struct x86_exception *exception)
> @@ -5907,6 +5908,7 @@ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
>  	access |= PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
>  	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva, access, exception);
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write);
>  
>  /* uses this to access any guest's mapped memory without checking CPL */
>  gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
> -- 
> 2.29.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20  0:52   ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 16:35     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-20 16:39       ` Paolo Bonzini
  2021-01-20 23:43     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-20 16:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel,
	jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Kai Huang wrote:
> I'd like to take this chance to ask: when this series is ready to be merged, what is
> the properly way to merge? This series has x86 non-sgx (cpufeature, feat_ctl) and sgx
> changes, and it obviously has KVM changes too. So instance, who should be the one to
> take this series? And which tree and branch should I rebase to in next version?

The path of least resistance is likely to get acks for the x86 and sgx changes,
and let Paolo take it through the KVM tree.  The KVM changes are much more
likely to have non-trivial conflicts, e.g. making exit_reason a union touches a
ton of code; getting and carrying acked-by for those will be tough sledding.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20 16:35     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-20 16:39       ` Paolo Bonzini
  2021-01-21  1:28         ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Paolo Bonzini @ 2021-01-20 16:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson, Kai Huang
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen,
	haitao.huang, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson,
	joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On 20/01/21 17:35, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Kai Huang wrote:
>> I'd like to take this chance to ask: when this series is ready to be merged, what is
>> the properly way to merge? This series has x86 non-sgx (cpufeature, feat_ctl) and sgx
>> changes, and it obviously has KVM changes too. So instance, who should be the one to
>> take this series? And which tree and branch should I rebase to in next version?
> The path of least resistance is likely to get acks for the x86 and sgx changes,
> and let Paolo take it through the KVM tree.  The KVM changes are much more
> likely to have non-trivial conflicts, e.g. making exit_reason a union touches a
> ton of code; getting and carrying acked-by for those will be tough sledding.
> 

Yes, the best way is to get a topic branch from Thomas or Borislav.

Paolo


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-20 14:18   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 16:39     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-21  0:47       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-20 16:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason from a u32 to a union (of size u32).  The
> > full VM_EXIT_REASON field is comprised of a 16-bit basic exit reason in
> > bits 15:0, and single-bit modifiers in bits 31:16.
> > 
> > Historically, KVM has only had to worry about handling the "failed
> > VM-Entry" modifier, which could only be set in very specific flows and
> > required dedicated handling.  I.e. manually stripping the FAILED_VMENTRY
> > bit was a somewhat viable approach.  But even with only a single bit to
> > worry about, KVM has had several bugs related to comparing a basic exit
> > reason against the full exit reason store in vcpu_vmx.
> > 
> > Upcoming Intel features, e.g. SGX, will add new modifier bits that can
> > be set on more or less any VM-Exit, as opposed to the significantly more
> > restricted FAILED_VMENTRY, i.e. correctly handling everything in one-off
> > flows isn't scalable.  Tracking exit reason in a union forces code to
> > explicitly choose between consuming the full exit reason and the basic
> > exit, and is a convenient way to document and access the modifiers.
> > 
> > No functional change intended.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
> >  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> >  	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
> >  	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
> >  	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
> > -	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
> > +	u32 failed_index;
> > +	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
> > +		.basic = -1,
> > +		.failed_vmentry = 1,
> > +	};
> 
> Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the
> reverse christmas tree ordering:
> 
>         union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {};
> 
> And after declarations:
> 
>         exit_reason.basic = -1;
>         exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;
> 
> More pleasing for the eye.

I disagree (obviously, since I wrote the patch).  Initializing the fields to
their respective values is a critical, but subtle, aspect of this code.  Making
the code stand out via explicit initialization is a good thing, and we really
don't want any possibility of code touching exit_reason before it is initialized.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  2021-01-20 11:54   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 17:40     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-21  0:54       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-20 17:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:53PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > Add a misc device /dev/sgx_virt_epc to allow userspace to allocate "raw"
> > EPC without an associated enclave.  The intended and only known use case
> > for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the
> > virt_epc moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION Kconfig.
> 
> Is /dev/sgx_virt_epc something only usable for KVM, or is there
> any thinkable use outside of the KVM context?

I can't think of a sane use case without KVM (or an out-of-tree hypervisor).
Doing anything useful with EPC requires ENCLS, which means being able to run
CPL0 code.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 18:36     ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-20 18:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen, Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp,
	tglx, mingo, hpa

On 1/20/21 4:03 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
>> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
>> +{
>> +	int i;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
>> +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
>> +}
> Missing kdoc.

I dunno... kdoc is nice, but I'm not sure its verbosity is useful here,
even if this function is called from more than one .c file.

I'd be happy with a single-line comment, personally.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
                       ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-20 21:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86
  Cc: seanjc, jarkko, luto, haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo,
	hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On 1/17/21 7:27 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> -	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> -		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
> -		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX);
> +	enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> +			    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> +	enable_sgx_virt = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> +			  cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION) &&
> +			  enable_vmx;

Would it be too much to ask that the SGX/SGX1 checks not be duplicated?
 Perhaps:

	enable_sgx_any = cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
			 cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX1);

	enable_sgx_driver = enable_sgx_any &&
			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);

	enable_sgx_virt = enable_sgx_any &&
			  enable_vmx &&
		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION)

BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-20 23:27       ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 23:50     ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:11     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-20 22:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Dave Hansen wrote:
> BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
> CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?

Mmm, bacon.  I used the full "virtualization" to avoid any possible confusion
with virtual memory.  The existing sgx_get_epc_virt_addr() in particular gave me
pause.

I agree it's long and not consistent since other code in this series uses "virt".
My thinking was that most shortand versions, e.g. virt_epc, would be used only
in contexts that are already fairly obvious to be KVM/virtualization related,
whereas the porcine Kconfig would help establish that context.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-20 11:50   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:23     ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:01       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 13:50:12 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> > 
> > Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
> > features.  As part of virtualizing SGX, KVM will expose the SGX CPUID
> > leafs to its guest, and to do so correctly needs to query hardware and
> > kernel support for SGX1 and SGX2.
> 
> This commit message is missing reasoning behind scattered vs. own word.
> 
> Please just document the reasoning, that's all.

OK. Will do. How about:

"Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
features, since adding a new leaf for only two bits would be wasteful."

?

> 
> /Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
  2021-01-20 14:09   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:24     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa


> >  
> > +const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
> > +	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
> > +	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
> > +	.name = "sgx_provision",
> > +	.nodename = "sgx_provision",
> > +	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +int sgx_set_attribute(unsigned long *allowed_attributes,
> > +		      unsigned int attribute_fd)
> 
> kdoc

Will do.

> 
> > +{
> > +	struct file *file;
> > +
> > +	file = fget(attribute_fd);
> > +	if (!file)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
> > +		fput(file);
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	*allowed_attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
> > +
> > +	fput(file);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_set_attribute);
> > +

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-20 23:27       ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 23:48         ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:12         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-20 23:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On 1/20/21 2:36 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Dave Hansen wrote:
>> BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
>> CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?
> Mmm, bacon.  I used the full "virtualization" to avoid any possible confusion
> with virtual memory.  The existing sgx_get_epc_virt_addr() in particular gave me
> pause.
> 
> I agree it's long and not consistent since other code in this series uses "virt".
> My thinking was that most shortand versions, e.g. virt_epc, would be used only
> in contexts that are already fairly obvious to be KVM/virtualization related,
> whereas the porcine Kconfig would help establish that context.

Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.

Considering that:

+config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+	depends on ... KVM_INTEL

Calling it X86_SGX_KVM doesn't seem horrible either.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
  2021-01-20 12:04   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:29     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 14:04:36 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:06PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > The bare-metal kernel must intercept ECREATE to be able to impose policies
> > on guests.  When it does this, the bare-metal kernel runs ECREATE against
> > the userspace mapping of the virtualized EPC.
> > 
> > Provide wrappers around __ecreate() and __einit() to hide the ugliness
> > of overloading the ENCLS return value to encode multiple error formats
> > in a single int.  KVM will trap-and-execute ECREATE and EINIT as part
> > of SGX virtualization, and on an exception, KVM needs the trapnr so that
> > it can inject the correct fault into the guest.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> >  [Kai: Use sgx_update_lepubkeyhash() to update pubkey hash MSRs.]
> 
> If you have to go to this, please instead use co-developed-by.

I'll remove it. I don't want to use co-developed-by here.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > ---
> > v1->v2:
> > 
> >  - Refined commit msg based on Dave's comment.
> >  - Added comment to explain why to use __uaccess_xxx().
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h     | 16 +++++++++
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..0d643b985085
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> > +#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_H
> > +#define _ASM_X86_SGX_H
> > +
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> > +struct sgx_pageinfo;
> > +
> > +int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
> > +		     int *trapnr);
> > +int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> > +		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr);
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_H */
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> > index 1e8620f20651..97f02e5235ca 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> > @@ -253,3 +253,64 @@ int __init sgx_virt_epc_init(void)
> >  
> >  	return misc_register(&sgx_virt_epc_dev);
> >  }
> > +
> > +int sgx_virt_ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pageinfo, void __user *secs,
> > +		     int *trapnr)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * @secs is userspace address, and it's not guaranteed @secs points at
> > +	 * an actual EPC page. It's also possible to generate a kernel mapping
> > +	 * to physical EPC page by resolving PFN but using __uaccess_xx() is
> > +	 * simpler.
> > +	 */
> > +	__uaccess_begin();
> > +	ret = __ecreate(pageinfo, (void *)secs);
> > +	__uaccess_end();
> > +
> > +	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
> > +		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* ECREATE doesn't return an error code, it faults or succeeds. */
> > +	WARN_ON_ONCE(ret);
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_ecreate);
> > +
> > +static int __sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> > +			    void __user *secs)
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	__uaccess_begin();
> > +	ret =  __einit((void *)sigstruct, (void *)token, (void *)secs);
> > +	__uaccess_end();
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int sgx_virt_einit(void __user *sigstruct, void __user *token,
> > +		   void __user *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash, int *trapnr)
> 
> kdoc missing.

OK. Will add for both sgx_virt_create() and sgx_virt_init().

> 
> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
> > +		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
> > +	} else {
> > +		preempt_disable();
> > +
> > +		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(lepubkeyhash);
> > +
> > +		ret = __sgx_virt_einit(sigstruct, token, secs);
> > +		preempt_enable();
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (encls_faulted(ret)) {
> > +		*trapnr = ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret);
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> > +	}
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sgx_virt_einit);
> > -- 
> > 2.29.2
> > 
> > 
> 
> /Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 18:36     ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 23:50         ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:09         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 10:36:09 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 4:03 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> >> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
> >> +{
> >> +	int i;
> >> +
> >> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> >> +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
> >> +}
> > Missing kdoc.
> 
> I dunno... kdoc is nice, but I'm not sure its verbosity is useful here,
> even if this function is called from more than one .c file.
> 
> I'd be happy with a single-line comment, personally.
> 

I actually feel the function name already explains what the function does
clearly, therefore I don't think even comment is needed. To be honest I
don't know how to rephrase here. Perhaps:

/* Update SGX LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs of the platform. */

? 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20  0:52   ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 16:35     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-20 23:43     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-20 23:52       ` Kai Huang
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-20 23:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:52:32PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > Can you send a new version that applies:
> > 
> > $ git pw series apply 416463
> > Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> > error: could not build fake ancestor
> > hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> > Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> > If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> > To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> 
> Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
> next branch?

I tried my tree first, which was actually out-of-sync, so I rebase it.
You can find it from MAINTAINERS failed.

After sending this email I rebased it to tip/x86/sgx, which also failed.
That tree failed with a merge conflict.

/Jarkko

> 
> And I don't think it is good to resend for this series at this moment, due to: 1)
> people have already started to comment; 2) The two patches from you don't have your
> name on your SoB, so has to fix anyway. It would be more appropriate to rebase to
> your tree in next version, if required. And I can prepare a separate branch for you
> (after resolving the merge conflict with sgx_init() in your tree) at the same time.
> 
> And Boris, Paolo, Sean, Jarkko, and other maintainers,
> 
> I'd like to take this chance to ask: when this series is ready to be merged, what is
> the properly way to merge? This series has x86 non-sgx (cpufeature, feat_ctl) and sgx
> changes, and it obviously has KVM changes too. So instance, who should be the one to
> take this series? And which tree and branch should I rebase to in next version?
> 
> Thanks for all your feedback.
> 
> > 
> > Thanks.
> > 
> > /Jarkko
> > 
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:21PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > --- Disclaimer ---
> > > 
> > > These patches were originally written by Sean Christopherson while at Intel.
> > > Now that Sean has left Intel, I (Kai) have taken over getting them upstream.
> > > This series needs more review before it can be merged.  It is being posted
> > > publicly and under RFC so Sean and others can review it. Maintainers are safe
> > > ignoring it for now.
> > > 
> > > ------------------
> > > 
> > > Hi all,
> > > 
> > > This series adds KVM SGX virtualization support. The first 14 patches starting
> > > with x86/sgx or x86/cpu.. are necessary changes to x86 and SGX core/driver to
> > > support KVM SGX virtualization, while the rest are patches to KVM subsystem.
> > > 
> > > Please help to review this series. Also I'd like to hear what is the proper
> > > way to merge this series, since it contains change to both x86/SGX and KVM
> > > subsystem. Any feedback is highly appreciated. And please let me know if I
> > > forgot to CC anyone, or anyone wants to be removed from CC. Thanks in advance!
> > > 
> > > This series is based against upstream v5.11-rc3. You can also get the code from
> > > upstream branch of kvm-sgx repo on github:
> > > 
> > >         https://github.com/intel/kvm-sgx.git upstream
> > > 
> > > It also requires Qemu changes to create VM with SGX support. You can find Qemu
> > > repo here:
> > > 
> > > 	https://github.com/intel/qemu-sgx.git next
> > > 
> > > Please refer to README.md of above qemu-sgx repo for detail on how to create
> > > guest with SGX support. At meantime, for your quick reference you can use below
> > > command to create SGX guest:
> > > 
> > > 	#qemu-system-x86_64 -smp 4 -m 2G -drive file=<your_vm_image>,if=virtio \
> > > 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> > > 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> > > 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> > > 
> > > Please note that the SGX relevant part is:
> > > 
> > > 		-cpu host,+sgx_provisionkey \
> > > 		-sgx-epc id=epc1,memdev=mem1 \
> > > 		-object memory-backend-epc,id=mem1,size=64M,prealloc
> > > 
> > > And you can change other parameters of your qemu command based on your needs.
> > > 
> > > =========
> > > Changelog:
> > > 
> > > (Changelog here is for global changes. Please see each patch's changelog for
> > >  changes made to specific patch.)
> > > 
> > > v1->v2:
> > > 
> > >  - Refined this cover letter by addressing comments from Dave and Jarkko.
> > >  - The original patch which introduced new X86_FEATURE_SGX1/SGX2 were replaced
> > >    by 3 new patches from Sean, following Boris and Sean's discussion.
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
> > >  - The original patch 1
> > >        x86/sgx: Split out adding EPC page to free list to separate helper
> > >    was replaced with 2 new patches from Jarkko
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > >    addressing Jarkko's comments.
> > >  - Moved modifying sgx_init() to always initialize sgx_virt_epc_init() out of
> > >    patch
> > >        x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > >    to a separate patch:
> > >        [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > >    to address Dave's comment that patch ordering can be improved due to before
> > >    patch "Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support", all SGX,
> > >    including SGX virtualization, is actually disabled when SGX LC is not
> > >    present.
> > > 
> > > KVM part patches are not changed comparing to v1 (except changes due to
> > > X86_FEATURE_SGX1/2 patches). For changes to each x86 patch, please see changelog
> > > in each indudival patch. If no changelog, then no change was made to it.
> > > 
> > > =========
> > > KVM SGX virtualization Overview
> > > 
> > > - Virtual EPC
> > > 
> > > SGX enclave memory is special and is reserved specifically for enclave use.
> > > In bare-metal SGX enclaves, the kernel allocates enclave pages, copies data
> > > into the pages with privileged instructions, then allows the enclave to start.
> > > In this scenario, only initialized pages already assigned to an enclave are
> > > mapped to userspace.
> > > 
> > > In virtualized environments, the hypervisor still needs to do the physical
> > > enclave page allocation.  The guest kernel is responsible for the data copying
> > > (among other things).  This means that the job of starting an enclave is now
> > > split between hypervisor and guest.
> > > 
> > > This series introduces a new misc device: /dev/sgx_virt_epc.  This device
> > > allows the host to map *uninitialized* enclave memory into userspace, which
> > > can then be passed into a guest.
> > > 
> > > While it might be *possible* to start a host-side enclave with /dev/sgx_enclave
> > > and pass its memory into a guest, it would be wasteful and convoluted.
> > > 
> > > Implement the *raw* EPC allocation in the x86 core-SGX subsystem via
> > > /dev/sgx_virt_epc rather than in KVM.  Doing so has two major advantages:
> > > 
> > >   - Does not require changes to KVM's uAPI, e.g. EPC gets handled as
> > >     just another memory backend for guests.
> > > 
> > >   - EPC management is wholly contained in the SGX subsystem, e.g. SGX
> > >     does not have to export any symbols, changes to reclaim flows don't
> > >     need to be routed through KVM, SGX's dirty laundry doesn't have to
> > >     get aired out for the world to see, and so on and so forth.
> > > 
> > > The virtual EPC pages allocated to guests are currently not reclaimable.
> > > Reclaiming EPC page used by enclave requires a special reclaim mechanism
> > > separate from normal page reclaim, and that mechanism is not supported
> > > for virutal EPC pages.  Due to the complications of handling reclaim
> > > conflicts between guest and host, reclaiming virtual EPC pages is 
> > > significantly more complex than basic support for SGX virtualization.
> > > 
> > > - Support SGX virtualization without SGX Flexible Launch Control
> > > 
> > > SGX hardware supports two "launch control" modes to limit which enclaves can
> > > run.  In the "locked" mode, the hardware prevents enclaves from running unless
> > > they are blessed by a third party.  In the unlocked mode, the kernel is in
> > > full control of which enclaves can run.  The bare-metal SGX code refuses to
> > > launch enclaves unless it is in the unlocked mode.
> > > 
> > > This sgx_virt_epc driver does not have such a restriction.  This allows guests
> > > which are OK with the locked mode to use SGX, even if the host kernel refuses
> > > to.
> > > 
> > > - Support exposing SGX2
> > > 
> > > Due to the same reason above, SGX2 feature detection is added to core SGX code
> > > to allow KVM to expose SGX2 to guest, even currently SGX driver doesn't support
> > > SGX2, because SGX2 can work just fine in guest w/o any interaction to host SGX
> > > driver.
> > > 
> > > - Restricit SGX guest access to provisioning key
> > > 
> > > To grant guest being able to fully use SGX, guest needs to be able to access
> > > provisioning key.  The provisioning key is sensitive, and accessing to it should
> > > be restricted. In bare-metal driver, allowing enclave to access provisioning key
> > > is restricted by being able to open /dev/sgx_provision.
> > > 
> > > Add a new KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE to KVM uAPI to extend above mechanism to KVM
> > > guests as well.  When userspace hypervisor creates a new VM, the new cap is only
> > > added to VM when userspace hypervisior is able to open /dev/sgx_provision,
> > > following the same role as in bare-metal driver.  KVM then traps ECREATE from
> > > guest, and only allows ECREATE with provisioning key bit to run when guest
> > > supports KVM_CAP_SGX_ATTRIBUTE.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Kai Huang (2):
> > >   x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is
> > >     disabled
> > >   x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
> > > 
> > > Sean Christopherson (22):
> > >   x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > >   x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > >   x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > >   x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > >   x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
> > >   x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h
> > >   x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT)
> > >   x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
> > >   x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM
> > >   x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver
> > >   KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
> > >   KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX)
> > >   KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit
> > >   KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features
> > >   KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features
> > >   KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave
> > >   KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization
> > >   KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions
> > >   KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs
> > >   KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC)
> > >   KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC
> > >   KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX
> > >     attribute
> > > 
> > > jarkko@kernel.org (2):
> > >   x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > >   x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > 
> > >  Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst                |  23 +
> > >  arch/x86/Kconfig                              |  12 +
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h            |   2 +
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h               |   5 +
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h                    |  19 +
> > >  .../cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} |  20 +
> > >  arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h                    |   1 +
> > >  arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h               |   1 +
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpuid-deps.c              |   3 +
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                |  63 ++-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c               |   2 +
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  17 -
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c                |  15 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h               |  29 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               |  23 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c                |  67 ++-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h                 |   4 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c                | 316 ++++++++++++
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h                |  14 +
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/Makefile                         |   2 +
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c                          |  89 +++-
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h                          |  50 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c                     |  70 ++-
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h                     |   5 +
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c                        | 462 ++++++++++++++++++
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h                        |  34 ++
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.c                     |   1 +
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmcs12.h                     |   4 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c                        | 171 +++++--
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h                        |  27 +-
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c                            |  24 +
> > >  include/uapi/linux/kvm.h                      |   1 +
> > >  tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |   2 +-
> > >  34 files changed, 1432 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-)
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/sgx.h
> > >  rename arch/x86/{kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h => include/asm/sgx_arch.h} (96%)
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.c
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/virt.h
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.c
> > >  create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/sgx.h
> > > 
> > > -- 
> > > 2.29.2
> > > 
> > > 
> 
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:43     ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 14:03:08 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:04PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
> > value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
> >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
> >  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > @@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
> >  	} while (0);							  \
> >  }
> >  
> > +/*
> > + * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
> > + * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> > + *
> > + * Return:
> > + *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise
> 
> Follow here the style of commenting as in ioctl.c, for the return value.
> It has optimal readability both as text, and also when converted to HTML.
> See sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() for an example.

You mean something like below?

Return:
- %true:  @ret indicates a fault.
- %false: @ret indicates no fault.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 23:27       ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-20 23:48         ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 23:51           ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:12         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 15:27:27 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 2:36 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Dave Hansen wrote:
> >> BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
> >> CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?
> > Mmm, bacon.  I used the full "virtualization" to avoid any possible confusion
> > with virtual memory.  The existing sgx_get_epc_virt_addr() in particular gave me
> > pause.
> > 
> > I agree it's long and not consistent since other code in this series uses "virt".
> > My thinking was that most shortand versions, e.g. virt_epc, would be used only
> > in contexts that are already fairly obvious to be KVM/virtualization related,
> > whereas the porcine Kconfig would help establish that context.
> 
> Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.
> 
> Considering that:
> 
> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> +	depends on ... KVM_INTEL

It is already in patch 3: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests:

+config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
+	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
+	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL

> 
> Calling it X86_SGX_KVM doesn't seem horrible either.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-20 23:50     ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:11     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, jarkko, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 13:02:15 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/17/21 7:27 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > -	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > -		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
> > -		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX);
> > +	enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> > +			    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> > +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> > +	enable_sgx_virt = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > +			  cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> > +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> > +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION) &&
> > +			  enable_vmx;
> 
> Would it be too much to ask that the SGX/SGX1 checks not be duplicated?
>  Perhaps:
> 
> 	enable_sgx_any = cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> 			 cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX1);
> 
> 	enable_sgx_driver = enable_sgx_any &&
> 			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> 
> 	enable_sgx_virt = enable_sgx_any &&
> 			  enable_vmx &&
> 		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION)
> 

I am happy to do it. Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 23:50         ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:06           ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:09         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-20 23:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On 1/20/21 3:36 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> I actually feel the function name already explains what the function does
> clearly, therefore I don't think even comment is needed. To be honest I
> don't know how to rephrase here. Perhaps:
> 
> /* Update SGX LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs of the platform. */

Whee!  I'm gonna write me a function comment!

/*
 * A Launch Enclave (LE) must be signed with a public key
 * that matches this SHA256 hash.  Usually overwrites Intel's
 * default signing key.
 */

So, this isn't a one-liner.  *But*, it tells us what "le" means, what
"pubkey" means and implies that there need to be 4x64-bits worth of MSR
writes to get to a SHA256 hash.  It also tells what it's usually doing
here: overwriting Intel's blasted hash.

It sure beats the entirely uncommented for loop that we've got today.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 23:48         ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-20 23:51           ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:53             ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-20 23:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On 1/20/21 3:48 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
>> Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.
>>
>> Considering that:
>>
>> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
>> +	depends on ... KVM_INTEL
> It is already in patch 3: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests:
> 
> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> +	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
> +	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL

Right, I'm suggesting that patch 3 should call it:

	X86_SGX_KVM

instead of:

	X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20 23:43     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:52       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:16         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 01:43:41 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:52:32PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > Can you send a new version that applies:
> > > 
> > > $ git pw series apply 416463
> > > Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > > Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > > Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > > Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > > Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> > > error: could not build fake ancestor
> > > hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> > > Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> > > If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> > > To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> > 
> > Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
> > next branch?
> 
> I tried my tree first, which was actually out-of-sync, so I rebase it.
> You can find it from MAINTAINERS failed.
> 
> After sending this email I rebased it to tip/x86/sgx, which also failed.
> That tree failed with a merge conflict.

This series is based on v5.11-rc3, as mentioned in cover letter below:

> > > This series is based against upstream v5.11-rc3. You can also get the code from
> > > upstream branch of kvm-sgx repo on github:
> > > 
> > >         https://github.com/intel/kvm-sgx.git upstream
> > > 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel
  2021-01-20 11:58   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-20 23:53     ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-20 23:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 13:58:48 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:27:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > 
> > KVM will use many of the architectural constants and structs to
> > virtualize SGX.
> 
> "Expose SGX architectural structures, as ..."

Will do.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-20 16:39     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-21  0:47       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-21 16:33         ` Sean Christopherson
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  0:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 08:39:26AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > 
> > > Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason from a u32 to a union (of size u32).  The
> > > full VM_EXIT_REASON field is comprised of a 16-bit basic exit reason in
> > > bits 15:0, and single-bit modifiers in bits 31:16.
> > > 
> > > Historically, KVM has only had to worry about handling the "failed
> > > VM-Entry" modifier, which could only be set in very specific flows and
> > > required dedicated handling.  I.e. manually stripping the FAILED_VMENTRY
> > > bit was a somewhat viable approach.  But even with only a single bit to
> > > worry about, KVM has had several bugs related to comparing a basic exit
> > > reason against the full exit reason store in vcpu_vmx.
> > > 
> > > Upcoming Intel features, e.g. SGX, will add new modifier bits that can
> > > be set on more or less any VM-Exit, as opposed to the significantly more
> > > restricted FAILED_VMENTRY, i.e. correctly handling everything in one-off
> > > flows isn't scalable.  Tracking exit reason in a union forces code to
> > > explicitly choose between consuming the full exit reason and the basic
> > > exit, and is a convenient way to document and access the modifiers.
> > > 
> > > No functional change intended.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > > ---
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
> > >  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> > >  	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
> > >  	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
> > >  	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
> > > -	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
> > > +	u32 failed_index;
> > > +	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
> > > +		.basic = -1,
> > > +		.failed_vmentry = 1,
> > > +	};
> > 
> > Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the
> > reverse christmas tree ordering:
> > 
> >         union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {};
> > 
> > And after declarations:
> > 
> >         exit_reason.basic = -1;
> >         exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;
> > 
> > More pleasing for the eye.
> 
> I disagree (obviously, since I wrote the patch).  Initializing the fields to
> their respective values is a critical, but subtle, aspect of this code.  Making
> the code stand out via explicit initialization is a good thing, and we really
> don't want any possibility of code touching exit_reason before it is initialized.

The struct does get initialized to zero, and fields get initialized
to their respective values. What is the critical aspect that is gone?
I'm not following.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  2021-01-20 17:40     ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-21  0:54       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-21  0:55         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  0:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 09:40:52AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:53PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > 
> > > Add a misc device /dev/sgx_virt_epc to allow userspace to allocate "raw"
> > > EPC without an associated enclave.  The intended and only known use case
> > > for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the
> > > virt_epc moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION Kconfig.
> > 
> > Is /dev/sgx_virt_epc something only usable for KVM, or is there
> > any thinkable use outside of the KVM context?
> 
> I can't think of a sane use case without KVM (or an out-of-tree hypervisor).
> Doing anything useful with EPC requires ENCLS, which means being able to run
> CPL0 code.

OK, thanks for elaboration.

To bring more context to my thinking to call this to sgx_vepc is that it's
kind of "standard" in other device names I've such as:

- vhost_net
- vhci
- vtpm
- vcs*
- The list goes on..

Since "virtual something" is always abbreviated just with a 'v', wouldn't it
make sense to just follow along?

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
  2021-01-21  0:54       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-21  0:55         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  0:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 02:54:23AM +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 09:40:52AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:53PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > > 
> > > > Add a misc device /dev/sgx_virt_epc to allow userspace to allocate "raw"
> > > > EPC without an associated enclave.  The intended and only known use case
> > > > for raw EPC allocation is to expose EPC to a KVM guest, hence the
> > > > virt_epc moniker, virt.{c,h} files and X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION Kconfig.
> > > 
> > > Is /dev/sgx_virt_epc something only usable for KVM, or is there
> > > any thinkable use outside of the KVM context?
> > 
> > I can't think of a sane use case without KVM (or an out-of-tree hypervisor).
> > Doing anything useful with EPC requires ENCLS, which means being able to run
> > CPL0 code.
> 
> OK, thanks for elaboration.
> 
> To bring more context to my thinking to call this to sgx_vepc is that it's
> kind of "standard" in other device names I've such as:
> 
> - vhost_net
> - vhci
> - vtpm
> - vcs*
> - The list goes on..
> 
> Since "virtual something" is always abbreviated just with a 'v', wouldn't it
> make sense to just follow along?

And even kVm :-)

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
  2021-01-20 23:23     ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:01       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:23:08PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 13:50:12 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:26:49PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
> > > 
> > > Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
> > > features.  As part of virtualizing SGX, KVM will expose the SGX CPUID
> > > leafs to its guest, and to do so correctly needs to query hardware and
> > > kernel support for SGX1 and SGX2.
> > 
> > This commit message is missing reasoning behind scattered vs. own word.
> > 
> > Please just document the reasoning, that's all.
> 
> OK. Will do. How about:
> 
> "Add SGX1 and SGX2 feature flags, via CPUID.0x12.0x0.EAX, as scattered
> features, since adding a new leaf for only two bits would be wasteful."

For *me*, that would be sufficient.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 23:50         ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-21  1:06           ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:15             ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:18             ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 15:50:31 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 3:36 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > I actually feel the function name already explains what the function does
> > clearly, therefore I don't think even comment is needed. To be honest I
> > don't know how to rephrase here. Perhaps:
> > 
> > /* Update SGX LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs of the platform. */
> 
> Whee!  I'm gonna write me a function comment!
> 
> /*
>  * A Launch Enclave (LE) must be signed with a public key
>  * that matches this SHA256 hash.  Usually overwrites Intel's
>  * default signing key.
>  */
> 
> So, this isn't a one-liner.  *But*, it tells us what "le" means, what
> "pubkey" means and implies that there need to be 4x64-bits worth of MSR
> writes to get to a SHA256 hash.  

In current linux driver implementation, LE is effectively abandoned, because
the initialization of any enclave doesn't take a valid TOKEN, making
initializing enclave requires hash of enclave's signer equal to the hash in
SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs. 

I written the function name based on SDM's description, to reflect the fact
that we are updating the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs, but nothing more.

So perhaps below?

/*
 * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
 *
 * EINITTOKEN is not used in enclave initialization, which requires
 * hash of enclave's signer must match values in SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
 * to make EINIT be successful.
 */


It also tells what it's usually doing
> here: overwriting Intel's blasted hash.

Technically, only initial value is intel's pubkey hash. This function
overwrites whatever pubkey hash that used to sign previous enclave.

> 
> It sure beats the entirely uncommented for loop that we've got today.

Agreed, although to me it seems the comment is a little bit out of the scope
of this function itself, but is more about the logic of the caller.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-20 23:43     ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-21  1:12         ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:43:59PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 14:03:08 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:04PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > 
> > > Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
> > > value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > > ---
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
> > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
> > >  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > @@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
> > >  	} while (0);							  \
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +/*
> > > + * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
> > > + * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> > > + *
> > > + * Return:
> > > + *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise
> > 
> > Follow here the style of commenting as in ioctl.c, for the return value.
> > It has optimal readability both as text, and also when converted to HTML.
> > See sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() for an example.
> 
> You mean something like below?
> 
> Return:
> - %true:  @ret indicates a fault.
> - %false: @ret indicates no fault.

Yeah, with '\t' indentation. I'd remove also '%'. Also '@ret' is redudant.

To put this all together:

* Return:
* - true:       ENCLS leaf faulted.
* - false:      Otherwise.

I tried various ways and this was the best way to document return values
that i've found. It's easy to read as plain text, and also has the benefit
that return values get nicely lined up in htmldocs.

I've been even considering a patch for

https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt

The only advice given ATM is: "Take a look around the source tree for
examples."

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 18:36     ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 10:36:09AM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 4:03 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> >> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
> >> +{
> >> +	int i;
> >> +
> >> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> >> +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
> >> +}
> > Missing kdoc.
> 
> I dunno... kdoc is nice, but I'm not sure its verbosity is useful here,
> even if this function is called from more than one .c file.
> 
> I'd be happy with a single-line comment, personally.

WFM.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-20 23:50         ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-21  1:09         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Dave Hansen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:36:25PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 10:36:09 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> > On 1/20/21 4:03 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > >> +void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash(u64 *lepubkeyhash)
> > >> +{
> > >> +	int i;
> > >> +
> > >> +	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> > >> +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
> > >> +}
> > > Missing kdoc.
> > 
> > I dunno... kdoc is nice, but I'm not sure its verbosity is useful here,
> > even if this function is called from more than one .c file.
> > 
> > I'd be happy with a single-line comment, personally.
> > 
> 
> I actually feel the function name already explains what the function does
> clearly, therefore I don't think even comment is needed. To be honest I
> don't know how to rephrase here. Perhaps:
> 
> /* Update SGX LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs of the platform. */
> 
> ? 

WFM, thanks.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-20 23:50     ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:11     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:02:15PM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/17/21 7:27 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > -	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > -		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
> > -		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX);
> > +	enable_sgx_driver = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> > +			    IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> > +			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> > +	enable_sgx_virt = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
> > +			  cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
> > +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> > +			  IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION) &&
> > +			  enable_vmx;
> 
> Would it be too much to ask that the SGX/SGX1 checks not be duplicated?
>  Perhaps:
> 
> 	enable_sgx_any = cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX) &&
> 			 cpu_feature_enabled(CONFIG_X86_SGX1);
> 
> 	enable_sgx_driver = enable_sgx_any &&
> 			    cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
> 
> 	enable_sgx_virt = enable_sgx_any &&
> 			  enable_vmx &&
> 		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION)
> 
> BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
> CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?

If my /dev/sgx_vepc naming gets acceptance, then IMHO the best name
ought to be CONFIG_X86_VEPC.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 23:27       ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-20 23:48         ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:12         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 03:27:27PM -0800, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 2:36 PM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Dave Hansen wrote:
> >> BTW, CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION is a pretty porky name.  Maybe just
> >> CONFIG_X86_SGX_VIRT?
> > Mmm, bacon.  I used the full "virtualization" to avoid any possible confusion
> > with virtual memory.  The existing sgx_get_epc_virt_addr() in particular gave me
> > pause.
> > 
> > I agree it's long and not consistent since other code in this series uses "virt".
> > My thinking was that most shortand versions, e.g. virt_epc, would be used only
> > in contexts that are already fairly obvious to be KVM/virtualization related,
> > whereas the porcine Kconfig would help establish that context.
> 
> Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.
> 
> Considering that:
> 
> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> +	depends on ... KVM_INTEL
> 
> Calling it X86_SGX_KVM doesn't seem horrible either.

This is something that I could cope just as well as with my proposal
as this is KVM tied feature.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-21  1:12         ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21 14:38           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 03:08:18 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:43:59PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 14:03:08 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:04PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > > 
> > > > Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
> > > > value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > > Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
> > > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
> > > >  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > @@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
> > > >  	} while (0);							  \
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
> > > > + * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Return:
> > > > + *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise
> > > 
> > > Follow here the style of commenting as in ioctl.c, for the return value.
> > > It has optimal readability both as text, and also when converted to HTML.
> > > See sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() for an example.
> > 
> > You mean something like below?
> > 
> > Return:
> > - %true:  @ret indicates a fault.
> > - %false: @ret indicates no fault.
> 
> Yeah, with '\t' indentation. I'd remove also '%'. Also '@ret' is redudant.
> 
> To put this all together:
> 
> * Return:
> * - true:       ENCLS leaf faulted.
> * - false:      Otherwise.
> 
> I tried various ways and this was the best way to document return values
> that i've found. It's easy to read as plain text, and also has the benefit
> that return values get nicely lined up in htmldocs.
> 
> I've been even considering a patch for
> 
> https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
> 
> The only advice given ATM is: "Take a look around the source tree for
> examples."

OK. Will change to yours. Thanks for the info.

> 
> /Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-21  1:06           ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:15             ` Dave Hansen
  2021-01-21  1:44               ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:18             ` Kai Huang
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Dave Hansen @ 2021-01-21  1:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On 1/20/21 5:06 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> 
> /*
>  * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
>  *
>  * EINITTOKEN is not used in enclave initialization, which requires
>  * hash of enclave's signer must match values in SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
>  * to make EINIT be successful.
>  */

I'm grumpy, but I hate it.

I'll stop the bike shedding for now, though.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20 23:52       ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21  1:16         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  2021-01-21  1:27           ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21  1:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:52:48PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 01:43:41 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:52:32PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > Can you send a new version that applies:
> > > > 
> > > > $ git pw series apply 416463
> > > > Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > > > Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> > > > error: could not build fake ancestor
> > > > hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> > > > Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> > > > If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> > > > To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> > > 
> > > Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
> > > next branch?
> > 
> > I tried my tree first, which was actually out-of-sync, so I rebase it.
> > You can find it from MAINTAINERS failed.
> > 
> > After sending this email I rebased it to tip/x86/sgx, which also failed.
> > That tree failed with a merge conflict.
> 
> This series is based on v5.11-rc3, as mentioned in cover letter below:

Please use tip/x86/sgx as base instead.

/Jarkko
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-21  1:06           ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21  1:15             ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-21  1:18             ` Kai Huang
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Dave Hansen, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 14:06:38 +1300 Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 15:50:31 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> > On 1/20/21 3:36 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > I actually feel the function name already explains what the function does
> > > clearly, therefore I don't think even comment is needed. To be honest I
> > > don't know how to rephrase here. Perhaps:
> > > 
> > > /* Update SGX LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs of the platform. */
> > 
> > Whee!  I'm gonna write me a function comment!
> > 
> > /*
> >  * A Launch Enclave (LE) must be signed with a public key
> >  * that matches this SHA256 hash.  Usually overwrites Intel's
> >  * default signing key.
> >  */
> > 
> > So, this isn't a one-liner.  *But*, it tells us what "le" means, what
> > "pubkey" means and implies that there need to be 4x64-bits worth of MSR
> > writes to get to a SHA256 hash.  
> 
> In current linux driver implementation, LE is effectively abandoned, because
> the initialization of any enclave doesn't take a valid TOKEN, making
> initializing enclave requires hash of enclave's signer equal to the hash in
> SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs. 
> 
> I written the function name based on SDM's description, to reflect the fact
> that we are updating the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs, but nothing more.
> 
> So perhaps below?
> 
> /*
>  * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
>  *
>  * EINITTOKEN is not used in enclave initialization, which requires
>  * hash of enclave's signer must match values in SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
>  * to make EINIT be successful.
>  */
> 

Actually I take it back. This is only valid for bare-metal driver. For KVM
guest, it should be: 

  /*
   * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs according to guest's *virtual*
   * SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs values, to make EINIT from guest consistent
   * with hardware behavior.
   */

So like I said below, the comment is actually more reasonable for the logic of
caller of this function.

Makes sense?

> 
> It also tells what it's usually doing
> > here: overwriting Intel's blasted hash.
> 
> Technically, only initial value is intel's pubkey hash. This function
> overwrites whatever pubkey hash that used to sign previous enclave.
> 
> > 
> > It sure beats the entirely uncommented for loop that we've got today.
> 
> Agreed, although to me it seems the comment is a little bit out of the scope
> of this function itself, but is more about the logic of the caller.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-21  1:16         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-21  1:27           ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21 14:34             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 03:16:19 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:52:48PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 01:43:41 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:52:32PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > > Can you send a new version that applies:
> > > > > 
> > > > > $ git pw series apply 416463
> > > > > Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > > > > Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > > error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> > > > > error: could not build fake ancestor
> > > > > hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> > > > > Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > > When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> > > > > If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> > > > > To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> > > > 
> > > > Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
> > > > next branch?
> > > 
> > > I tried my tree first, which was actually out-of-sync, so I rebase it.
> > > You can find it from MAINTAINERS failed.
> > > 
> > > After sending this email I rebased it to tip/x86/sgx, which also failed.
> > > That tree failed with a merge conflict.
> > 
> > This series is based on v5.11-rc3, as mentioned in cover letter below:
> 
> Please use tip/x86/sgx as base instead.

When I wrote this series, the tip/x86/sgx was still v5.10-rc4. I felt I should
rebase to some newer code, so I chose upstream v5.11-rc3.

I just checked the latest tip/x86/sgx, and it has updated to v5.11-rc3, so
yes I will rebase to it for next version.

> 
> /Jarkko
> > 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-20 16:39       ` Paolo Bonzini
@ 2021-01-21  1:28         ` Kai Huang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Paolo Bonzini
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto,
	dave.hansen, haitao.huang, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel,
	jmattson, joro, vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 17:39:13 +0100 Paolo Bonzini wrote:
> On 20/01/21 17:35, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Kai Huang wrote:
> >> I'd like to take this chance to ask: when this series is ready to be merged, what is
> >> the properly way to merge? This series has x86 non-sgx (cpufeature, feat_ctl) and sgx
> >> changes, and it obviously has KVM changes too. So instance, who should be the one to
> >> take this series? And which tree and branch should I rebase to in next version?
> > The path of least resistance is likely to get acks for the x86 and sgx changes,
> > and let Paolo take it through the KVM tree.  The KVM changes are much more
> > likely to have non-trivial conflicts, e.g. making exit_reason a union touches a
> > ton of code; getting and carrying acked-by for those will be tough sledding.
> > 
> 
> Yes, the best way is to get a topic branch from Thomas or Borislav.

Thanks Paolo. I'll rebase against tip/x86/sgx for future versions.

> 
> Paolo
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-21  1:15             ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-21  1:44               ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21 14:36                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 17:15:35 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 5:06 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > 
> > /*
> >  * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
> >  *
> >  * EINITTOKEN is not used in enclave initialization, which requires
> >  * hash of enclave's signer must match values in SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
> >  * to make EINIT be successful.
> >  */
> 
> I'm grumpy, but I hate it.
> 
> I'll stop the bike shedding for now, though.

Jarkko and Dave,

I'll change to use below:

 /*
  * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
  * Bare-metal driver requires to update them to hash of enclave's signer
  * before EINIT. KVM needs to update them to guest's virtual MSR values
  * before doing EINIT from guest.
  */

Please let me know if are not OK with this.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-20 23:51           ` Dave Hansen
@ 2021-01-21  1:53             ` Kai Huang
  2021-01-21 14:35               ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Kai Huang @ 2021-01-21  1:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dave Hansen
  Cc: Sean Christopherson, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, jarkko, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 15:51:44 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 1/20/21 3:48 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> >> Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.
> >>
> >> Considering that:
> >>
> >> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> >> +	depends on ... KVM_INTEL
> > It is already in patch 3: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests:
> > 
> > +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> > +	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
> > +	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL
> 
> Right, I'm suggesting that patch 3 should call it:
> 
> 	X86_SGX_KVM
> 
> instead of:
> 
> 	X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION

In case we want to change to X86_SGX_KVM, is it more reasonable to put it to
arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig (maybe change to X86_KVM_SGX)?

Jarkko also mentioned X86_SGX_VEPC, in which case still putting it to
arch/x86/Kconfig looks a better fit.

Sean, Paolo,

Do you have comment here?

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support
  2021-01-21  1:27           ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21 14:34             ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel, jmattson, joro,
	vkuznets, wanpengli, corbet

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 02:27:13PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 03:16:19 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:52:48PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 01:43:41 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 01:52:32PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > > On Tue, 2021-01-19 at 10:23 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > > > Can you send a new version that applies:
> > > > > > 
> > > > > > $ git pw series apply 416463
> > > > > > Applying: x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features
> > > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE from sgx_free_epc_page()
> > > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code
> > > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests
> > > > > > Applying: x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
> > > > > > Applying: x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > > > error: sha1 information is lacking or useless (arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c).
> > > > > > error: could not build fake ancestor
> > > > > > hint: Use 'git am --show-current-patch=diff' to see the failed patch
> > > > > > Patch failed at 0007 x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled
> > > > > > When you have resolved this problem, run "git am --continue".
> > > > > > If you prefer to skip this patch, run "git am --skip" instead.
> > > > > > To restore the original branch and stop patching, run "git am --abort".
> > > > > 
> > > > > Could you let me know which branch should I rebase to? It appears your linux-sgx tree
> > > > > next branch?
> > > > 
> > > > I tried my tree first, which was actually out-of-sync, so I rebase it.
> > > > You can find it from MAINTAINERS failed.
> > > > 
> > > > After sending this email I rebased it to tip/x86/sgx, which also failed.
> > > > That tree failed with a merge conflict.
> > > 
> > > This series is based on v5.11-rc3, as mentioned in cover letter below:
> > 
> > Please use tip/x86/sgx as base instead.
> 
> When I wrote this series, the tip/x86/sgx was still v5.10-rc4. I felt I should
> rebase to some newer code, so I chose upstream v5.11-rc3.
> 
> I just checked the latest tip/x86/sgx, and it has updated to v5.11-rc3, so
> yes I will rebase to it for next version.

I think we did a good review round anyway, and I've used this
time to learn to use Graphene, i.e. no time wasted :-)

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support
  2021-01-21  1:53             ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21 14:35               ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21 14:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Dave Hansen, Sean Christopherson, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto,
	haitao.huang, pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jethro, b.thiel

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 02:53:23PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 15:51:44 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> > On 1/20/21 3:48 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > >> Not a big deal either way.  I agree that "virt" can be confusing.
> > >>
> > >> Considering that:
> > >>
> > >> +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> > >> +	depends on ... KVM_INTEL
> > > It is already in patch 3: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests:
> > > 
> > > +config X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> > > +	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) Virtualization"
> > > +	depends on X86_SGX && KVM_INTEL
> > 
> > Right, I'm suggesting that patch 3 should call it:
> > 
> > 	X86_SGX_KVM
> > 
> > instead of:
> > 
> > 	X86_SGX_VIRTUALIZATION
> 
> In case we want to change to X86_SGX_KVM, is it more reasonable to put it to
> arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig (maybe change to X86_KVM_SGX)?
> 
> Jarkko also mentioned X86_SGX_VEPC, in which case still putting it to
> arch/x86/Kconfig looks a better fit.

I disagree with myself on that now :-) I think the other
suggestions are better. I'm only pursuing 'vepc' for the
device name because it follows the pattern used in the
other devices.

> 
> Sean, Paolo,
> 
> Do you have comment here?


/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs
  2021-01-21  1:44               ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21 14:36                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21 14:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: Dave Hansen, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 02:44:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 17:15:35 -0800 Dave Hansen wrote:
> > On 1/20/21 5:06 PM, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > 
> > > /*
> > >  * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
> > >  *
> > >  * EINITTOKEN is not used in enclave initialization, which requires
> > >  * hash of enclave's signer must match values in SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs
> > >  * to make EINIT be successful.
> > >  */
> > 
> > I'm grumpy, but I hate it.
> > 
> > I'll stop the bike shedding for now, though.
> 
> Jarkko and Dave,
> 
> I'll change to use below:
> 
>  /*
>   * Update the SGX_LEPUBKEYHASH MSRs to the values specified by caller.
>   * Bare-metal driver requires to update them to hash of enclave's signer
>   * before EINIT. KVM needs to update them to guest's virtual MSR values
>   * before doing EINIT from guest.
>   */
>
> Please let me know if are not OK with this.

I am.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper
  2021-01-21  1:12         ` Kai Huang
@ 2021-01-21 14:38           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-21 14:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kai Huang
  Cc: linux-sgx, kvm, x86, seanjc, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 02:12:21PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> On Thu, 21 Jan 2021 03:08:18 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 12:43:59PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > On Wed, 20 Jan 2021 14:03:08 +0200 Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:04PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > > From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > > > 
> > > > > Add a helper to extract the fault indicator from an encoded ENCLS return
> > > > > value.  SGX virtualization will also need to detect ENCLS faults.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> > > > > Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 14 +++++++++++++-
> > > > >  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c |  2 +-
> > > > >  2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > > index be5c49689980..55919a2b01b0 100644
> > > > > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
> > > > > @@ -40,6 +40,18 @@
> > > > >  	} while (0);							  \
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * encls_faulted() - Check if an ENCLS leaf faulted given an error code
> > > > > + * @ret		the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
> > > > > + *
> > > > > + * Return:
> > > > > + *	%true if @ret indicates a fault, %false otherwise
> > > > 
> > > > Follow here the style of commenting as in ioctl.c, for the return value.
> > > > It has optimal readability both as text, and also when converted to HTML.
> > > > See sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() for an example.
> > > 
> > > You mean something like below?
> > > 
> > > Return:
> > > - %true:  @ret indicates a fault.
> > > - %false: @ret indicates no fault.
> > 
> > Yeah, with '\t' indentation. I'd remove also '%'. Also '@ret' is redudant.
> > 
> > To put this all together:
> > 
> > * Return:
> > * - true:       ENCLS leaf faulted.
> > * - false:      Otherwise.
> > 
> > I tried various ways and this was the best way to document return values
> > that i've found. It's easy to read as plain text, and also has the benefit
> > that return values get nicely lined up in htmldocs.
> > 
> > I've been even considering a patch for
> > 
> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
> > 
> > The only advice given ATM is: "Take a look around the source tree for
> > examples."
> 
> OK. Will change to yours. Thanks for the info.
 
There's also two examples of patterns that *do not* work in that
file :-)

I think I'll post a patch for that file.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-21  0:47       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
@ 2021-01-21 16:33         ` Sean Christopherson
  2021-01-22 17:29           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 91+ messages in thread
From: Sean Christopherson @ 2021-01-21 16:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jarkko Sakkinen
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 08:39:26AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > ---
> > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
> > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
> > > >  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
> > > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> > > >  	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
> > > >  	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
> > > >  	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
> > > > -	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
> > > > +	u32 failed_index;
> > > > +	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
> > > > +		.basic = -1,
> > > > +		.failed_vmentry = 1,
> > > > +	};
> > > 
> > > Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the
> > > reverse christmas tree ordering:
> > > 
> > >         union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {};
> > > 
> > > And after declarations:
> > > 
> > >         exit_reason.basic = -1;
> > >         exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;
> > > 
> > > More pleasing for the eye.
> > 
> > I disagree (obviously, since I wrote the patch).  Initializing the fields to
> > their respective values is a critical, but subtle, aspect of this code.  Making
> > the code stand out via explicit initialization is a good thing, and we really
> > don't want any possibility of code touching exit_reason before it is initialized.
> 
> The struct does get initialized to zero, and fields get initialized
> to their respective values. What is the critical aspect that is gone?
> I'm not following.

Setting exit_reason.failed_vmentry from time zero.  This code should never
synthesize a nested VM-Exit with failed_vmentry=0.  There have been bugs around
the exit_reason in this code in the past, I strongly prefer to not have any
window where exit_reason has the "wrong" value.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union
  2021-01-21 16:33         ` Sean Christopherson
@ 2021-01-22 17:29           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 91+ messages in thread
From: Jarkko Sakkinen @ 2021-01-22 17:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sean Christopherson
  Cc: Kai Huang, linux-sgx, kvm, x86, luto, dave.hansen, haitao.huang,
	pbonzini, bp, tglx, mingo, hpa, jmattson, joro, vkuznets,
	wanpengli

On Thu, Jan 21, 2021 at 08:33:43AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 21, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021 at 08:39:26AM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > > On Wed, Jan 20, 2021, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Jan 18, 2021 at 04:28:26PM +1300, Kai Huang wrote:
> > > > > ---
> > > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 42 +++++++++++++++---------
> > > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c    | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
> > > > >  arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h    | 25 +++++++++++++-
> > > > >  3 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > > index 0fbb46990dfc..f112c2482887 100644
> > > > > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c
> > > > > @@ -3311,7 +3311,11 @@ enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
> > > > >  	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
> > > > >  	enum vm_entry_failure_code entry_failure_code;
> > > > >  	bool evaluate_pending_interrupts;
> > > > > -	u32 exit_reason, failed_index;
> > > > > +	u32 failed_index;
> > > > > +	union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {
> > > > > +		.basic = -1,
> > > > > +		.failed_vmentry = 1,
> > > > > +	};
> > > > 
> > > > Instead, put this declaration to the correct place, following the
> > > > reverse christmas tree ordering:
> > > > 
> > > >         union vmx_exit_reason exit_reason = {};
> > > > 
> > > > And after declarations:
> > > > 
> > > >         exit_reason.basic = -1;
> > > >         exit_reason.failed_vmentry = 1;
> > > > 
> > > > More pleasing for the eye.
> > > 
> > > I disagree (obviously, since I wrote the patch).  Initializing the fields to
> > > their respective values is a critical, but subtle, aspect of this code.  Making
> > > the code stand out via explicit initialization is a good thing, and we really
> > > don't want any possibility of code touching exit_reason before it is initialized.
> > 
> > The struct does get initialized to zero, and fields get initialized
> > to their respective values. What is the critical aspect that is gone?
> > I'm not following.
> 
> Setting exit_reason.failed_vmentry from time zero.  This code should never
> synthesize a nested VM-Exit with failed_vmentry=0.  There have been bugs around
> the exit_reason in this code in the past, I strongly prefer to not have any
> window where exit_reason has the "wrong" value.

OK, I see.  Thanks for the explanation.

/Jarkko

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 91+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-01-22 17:44 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 91+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-01-18  3:26 [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add SGX1 and SGX2 sub-features Kai Huang
2021-01-19 16:19   ` Borislav Petkov
2021-01-19 18:03     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-19 22:54       ` Kai Huang
2021-01-20 10:28       ` Borislav Petkov
2021-01-20 11:50   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:23     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:01       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/26] x86/sgx: Remove a warn from sgx_free_epc_page() Kai Huang
2021-01-19  8:32   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20  0:42     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/26] x86/sgx: Wipe out EREMOVE " Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX_CHILD_PRESENT hardware error code Kai Huang
2021-01-20 11:51   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/26] x86/sgx: Introduce virtual EPC for use by KVM guests Kai Huang
2021-01-20 11:54   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 17:40     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-21  0:54       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  0:55         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/26] x86/cpu/intel: Allow SGX virtualization without Launch Control support Kai Huang
2021-01-20 21:02   ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-20 22:36     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-20 23:27       ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-20 23:48         ` Kai Huang
2021-01-20 23:51           ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-21  1:53             ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21 14:35               ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  1:12         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:50     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:11     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/26] x86/sgx: Initialize virtual EPC driver even when SGX driver is disabled Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/26] x86/sgx: Expose SGX architectural definitions to the kernel Kai Huang
2021-01-20 11:58   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:53     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/26] x86/sgx: Move ENCLS leaf definitions to sgx_arch.h Kai Huang
2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/26] x86/sgx: Add SGX2 ENCLS leaf definitions (EAUG, EMODPR and EMODT) Kai Huang
2021-01-20 11:59   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/26] x86/sgx: Add encls_faulted() helper Kai Huang
2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:43     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  1:12         ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21 14:38           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/26] x86/sgx: Add helper to update SGX_LEPUBKEYHASHn MSRs Kai Huang
2021-01-20 12:03   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 18:36     ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-20 23:36       ` Kai Huang
2021-01-20 23:50         ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-21  1:06           ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:15             ` Dave Hansen
2021-01-21  1:44               ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21 14:36                 ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  1:18             ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:09         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  1:08       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/26] x86/sgx: Add helpers to expose ECREATE and EINIT to KVM Kai Huang
2021-01-20 12:04   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:29     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/26] x86/sgx: Move provisioning device creation out of SGX driver Kai Huang
2021-01-20 14:09   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:24     ` Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/26] KVM: VMX: Convert vcpu_vmx.exit_reason to a union Kai Huang
2021-01-20 14:18   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 16:39     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-21  0:47       ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21 16:33         ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-22 17:29           ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/26] KVM: x86: Export kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_{read,write}() for SGX (VMX) Kai Huang
2021-01-20 14:19   ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/26] KVM: x86: Define new #PF SGX error code bit Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/26] KVM: x86: Add support for reverse CPUID lookup of scattered features Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 19/26] KVM: x86: Add reverse-CPUID lookup support for scattered SGX features Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 20/26] KVM: VMX: Add basic handling of VM-Exit from SGX enclave Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 21/26] KVM: VMX: Frame in ENCLS handler for SGX virtualization Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 22/26] KVM: VMX: Add SGX ENCLS[ECREATE] handler to enforce CPUID restrictions Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 23/26] KVM: VMX: Add emulation of SGX Launch Control LE hash MSRs Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 24/26] KVM: VMX: Add ENCLS[EINIT] handler to support SGX Launch Control (LC) Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 25/26] KVM: VMX: Enable SGX virtualization for SGX1, SGX2 and LC Kai Huang
2021-01-18  3:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 26/26] KVM: x86: Add capability to grant VM access to privileged SGX attribute Kai Huang
2021-01-19  8:23 ` [RFC PATCH v2 00/26] KVM SGX virtualization support Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20  0:52   ` Kai Huang
2021-01-20 16:35     ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-20 16:39       ` Paolo Bonzini
2021-01-21  1:28         ` Kai Huang
2021-01-20 23:43     ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-20 23:52       ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21  1:16         ` Jarkko Sakkinen
2021-01-21  1:27           ` Kai Huang
2021-01-21 14:34             ` Jarkko Sakkinen

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