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From: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>,
	syzbot <syzbot+e87846c48bf72bc85311@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>, "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>, kvm list <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	syzkaller-bugs <syzkaller-bugs@googlegroups.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	the arch/x86 maintainers <x86@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid
Date: Wed, 13 Jan 2021 15:20:56 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d3cc2a46-6b8b-cf7c-66f0-22fe4c05465e@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <X/3UJ7EtyAb2Ww+6@google.com>

On 12/01/21 17:53, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 12, 2021, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> On 12/01/21 00:01, Sean Christopherson wrote:
>>>> Perhaps cpuid_query_maxphyaddr() should just look at the low 5 bits of
>>>> CPUID.80000008H:EAX?
>>
>> The low 6 bits I guess---yes, that would make sense and it would have also
>> fixed the bug.
> 
> No, that wouldn't have fixed this specific bug.  In this case, the issue was
> CPUID.80000008H:AL == 0; masking off bits 7:6 wouldn't have changed anything.

Right.

> And, masking bits 7:6 is architecturally wrong.  Both the SDM and APM state that
> bits 7:0 contain the number of PA bits.

They cannot be higher than 52, therefore bits 7:6 are (architecturally) 
always zero.  In other words, I interpret "bit 7:0 contain the number of 
PA bits" as "you need not do an '& 63' yourself", which is basically the 
opposite of "bit 7:6 might be nonzero".  If masking made any difference, 
it would be outside the spec already.

In fact another possibility to avoid UB is to do "& 63" of both s and e 
in rsvd_bits.  This would also be masking bits 7:6 of the CPUID leaf, 
just done differently.

Paolo

> KVM could reject guest.MAXPA > host.MAXPA, but arbitrarily dropping bits would
> be wrong.
> 


  reply	other threads:[~2021-01-13 14:22 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 7+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-12-22  8:36 UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid syzbot
2021-01-11 22:44 ` Jim Mattson
2021-01-11 23:01   ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-12  8:06     ` Paolo Bonzini
2021-01-12 16:53       ` Sean Christopherson
2021-01-13 14:20         ` Paolo Bonzini [this message]
2021-01-13 16:46           ` Sean Christopherson

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