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From: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
To: kvm@vger.kernel.org, kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: maz@kernel.org, andre.przywara@arm.com, pbonzini@redhat.com
Subject: [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 04/16] arm/arm64: selftest: Add prefetch abort test
Date: Wed, 28 Aug 2019 14:38:19 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1566999511-24916-5-git-send-email-alexandru.elisei@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1566999511-24916-1-git-send-email-alexandru.elisei@arm.com>

When a guest tries to execute code from MMIO memory, KVM injects an
external abort into that guest. We have now fixed the psci test to not
fetch instructions from the I/O region, and it's not that often that a
guest misbehaves in such a way. Let's expand our coverage by adding a
proper test targetting this corner case.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
---
The fault injection path is broken for nested guests [1]. You can use the
last patch from the thread [2] to successfully run the test at EL2.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg745391.html
[2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg750310.html

 lib/arm64/asm/esr.h |  3 ++
 arm/selftest.c      | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/arm64/asm/esr.h b/lib/arm64/asm/esr.h
index 8e5af4d90767..8c351631b0a0 100644
--- a/lib/arm64/asm/esr.h
+++ b/lib/arm64/asm/esr.h
@@ -44,4 +44,7 @@
 #define ESR_EL1_EC_BKPT32	(0x38)
 #define ESR_EL1_EC_BRK64	(0x3C)
 
+#define ESR_EL1_FSC_MASK	(0x3F)
+#define ESR_EL1_FSC_EXTABT	(0x10)
+
 #endif /* _ASMARM64_ESR_H_ */
diff --git a/arm/selftest.c b/arm/selftest.c
index 176231f32ee1..18cc0ad8f729 100644
--- a/arm/selftest.c
+++ b/arm/selftest.c
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 #include <asm/psci.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/barrier.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
 static void __user_psci_system_off(void)
 {
@@ -60,9 +62,38 @@ static void check_setup(int argc, char **argv)
 		report_abort("missing input");
 }
 
+extern pgd_t *mmu_idmap;
+static void prep_io_exec(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mmu_idmap, 0);
+	unsigned long sctlr;
+
+	/*
+	 * AArch64 treats all regions writable at EL0 as PXN. Clear the user bit
+	 * so we can execute code from the bottom I/O space (0G-1G) to simulate
+	 * a misbehaved guest.
+	 */
+	pgd_val(*pgd) &= ~PMD_SECT_USER;
+	flush_dcache_addr((unsigned long)pgd);
+	flush_tlb_page(0);
+
+	/* Make sure we can actually execute from a writable region */
+#ifdef __arm__
+	asm volatile("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0": "=r" (sctlr));
+	sctlr &= ~CR_ST;
+	asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" :: "r" (sctlr));
+#else
+	sctlr = read_sysreg(sctlr_el1);
+	sctlr &= ~SCTLR_EL1_WXN;
+	write_sysreg(sctlr, sctlr_el1);
+#endif
+	isb();
+}
+
 static struct pt_regs expected_regs;
 static bool und_works;
 static bool svc_works;
+static bool pabt_works;
 #if defined(__arm__)
 /*
  * Capture the current register state and execute an instruction
@@ -86,7 +117,7 @@ static bool svc_works;
 		"str	r1, [r0, #" xstr(S_PC) "]\n"		\
 		excptn_insn "\n"				\
 		post_insns "\n"					\
-	:: "r" (&expected_regs) : "r0", "r1")
+	:: "r" (&expected_regs) : "r0", "r1", "r2")
 
 static bool check_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
@@ -166,6 +197,32 @@ static void user_psci_system_off(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	__user_psci_system_off();
 }
+
+static void check_pabt_exit(void)
+{
+	install_exception_handler(EXCPTN_PABT, NULL);
+
+	report("pabt", pabt_works);
+	exit(report_summary());
+}
+
+static void pabt_handler(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	expected_regs.ARM_pc = 0;
+	pabt_works = check_regs(regs);
+
+	regs->ARM_pc = (unsigned long)&check_pabt_exit;
+}
+
+static void check_pabt(void)
+{
+	install_exception_handler(EXCPTN_PABT, pabt_handler);
+
+	prep_io_exec();
+
+	test_exception("mov r2, #0x0", "bx r2", "");
+	__builtin_unreachable();
+}
 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
 
 /*
@@ -207,7 +264,7 @@ static void user_psci_system_off(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		"stp	 x0,  x1, [x1]\n"			\
 	"1:"	excptn_insn "\n"				\
 		post_insns "\n"					\
-	:: "r" (&expected_regs) : "x0", "x1")
+	:: "r" (&expected_regs) : "x0", "x1", "x2")
 
 static bool check_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
@@ -279,6 +336,37 @@ static bool check_svc(void)
 	return svc_works;
 }
 
+static void check_pabt_exit(void)
+{
+	install_exception_handler(EL1H_SYNC, ESR_EL1_EC_IABT_EL1, NULL);
+
+	report("pabt", pabt_works);
+	exit(report_summary());
+}
+
+static void pabt_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
+{
+	bool is_extabt;
+
+	expected_regs.pc = 0;
+	is_extabt = (esr & ESR_EL1_FSC_MASK) == ESR_EL1_FSC_EXTABT;
+	pabt_works = check_regs(regs) && is_extabt;
+
+	regs->pc = (u64)&check_pabt_exit;
+}
+
+static void check_pabt(void)
+{
+	enum vector v = check_vector_prep();
+
+	install_exception_handler(v, ESR_EL1_EC_IABT_EL1, pabt_handler);
+
+	prep_io_exec();
+
+	test_exception("mov x2, xzr", "br x2", "");
+	__builtin_unreachable();
+}
+
 static void user_psci_system_off(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr)
 {
 	__user_psci_system_off();
@@ -289,7 +377,9 @@ static void check_vectors(void *arg __unused)
 {
 	report("und", check_und());
 	report("svc", check_svc());
-	if (is_user()) {
+	if (!is_user()) {
+		check_pabt();
+	} else {
 #ifdef __arm__
 		install_exception_handler(EXCPTN_UND, user_psci_system_off);
 #else
-- 
2.7.4

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-08-28 13:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 34+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-08-28 13:38 [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 00/16] arm64: Run at EL2 Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 01/16] arm: selftest.c: Remove redundant check for Exception Level Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:32   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 15:39     ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 02/16] arm/arm64: psci: Don't run C code without stack or vectors Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:45   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 15:14     ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-09-02 14:55       ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-09-03  6:37         ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 03/16] lib: arm/arm64: Add missing include for alloc_page.h in pgtable.h Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:47   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 13:38 ` Alexandru Elisei [this message]
2019-08-28 14:09   ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 04/16] arm/arm64: selftest: Add prefetch abort test Mark Rutland
2019-08-29  8:18     ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-29 10:19       ` Mark Rutland
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 05/16] arm64: timer: Write to ICENABLER to disable timer IRQ Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 06/16] arm64: timer: EOIR the interrupt after masking the timer Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 07/16] arm64: timer: Test behavior when timer disabled or masked Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 08/16] lib: arm/arm64: Refuse to disable the MMU with non-identity stack pointer Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:55   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 09/16] lib: arm/arm64: Invalidate TLB before enabling MMU Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:59   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 10/16] lib: Add UL and ULL definitions to linux/const.h Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 15:10   ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 15:46     ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 16:19       ` Andrew Jones
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 11/16] lib: arm64: Run existing tests at EL2 Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 12/16] arm64: timer: Add test for EL2 timers Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 13/16] arm64: selftest: Add basic test for EL2 Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 14/16] lib: arm64: Add support for disabling and re-enabling VHE Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 14:19   ` Mark Rutland
2019-08-29  8:36     ` Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 15/16] arm64: selftest: Expand EL2 test to disable and re-enable VHE Alexandru Elisei
2019-08-28 13:38 ` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 16/16] arm64: timer: Run tests with VHE disabled Alexandru Elisei

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