kvmarm.lists.cs.columbia.edu archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu, kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>,
	Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>,
	Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
	George Cherian <gcherian@marvell.com>,
	"Zengtao \(B\)" <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Subject: [PATCH 25/26] KVM: arm64: timers: Move timer registers to the sys_regs file
Date: Wed, 22 Apr 2020 13:00:49 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200422120050.3693593-26-maz@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200422120050.3693593-1-maz@kernel.org>

Move the timer gsisters to the sysreg file. This will further help when
they are directly changed by a nesting hypervisor in the VNCR page.

This requires moving the initialisation of the timer struct so that some
of the helpers (such as arch_timer_ctx_index) can work correctly at an
early stage.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h |   6 ++
 include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h      |  11 +--
 virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c         | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 virt/kvm/arm/trace.h              |   8 +-
 4 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index e8305761f0077..600dca55fc567 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -188,6 +188,12 @@ enum vcpu_sysreg {
 	SP_EL1,
 	SPSR_EL1,
 
+	CNTVOFF_EL2,
+	CNTV_CVAL_EL0,
+	CNTV_CTL_EL0,
+	CNTP_CVAL_EL0,
+	CNTP_CTL_EL0,
+
 	/* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */
 	DACR32_EL2,	/* Domain Access Control Register */
 	IFSR32_EL2,	/* Instruction Fault Status Register */
diff --git a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
index a821dd1df0cfa..51c19381108cf 100644
--- a/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
+++ b/include/kvm/arm_arch_timer.h
@@ -26,16 +26,9 @@ enum kvm_arch_timer_regs {
 struct arch_timer_context {
 	struct kvm_vcpu			*vcpu;
 
-	/* Registers: control register, timer value */
-	u32				cnt_ctl;
-	u64				cnt_cval;
-
 	/* Timer IRQ */
 	struct kvm_irq_level		irq;
 
-	/* Virtual offset */
-	u64				cntvoff;
-
 	/* Emulated Timer (may be unused) */
 	struct hrtimer			hrtimer;
 
@@ -109,4 +102,8 @@ void kvm_arm_timer_write_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 				enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg,
 				u64 val);
 
+/* Needed for tracing */
+u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt);
+u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
index 1961de8828ee9..78b8eca02312e 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
@@ -51,6 +51,93 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 			      struct arch_timer_context *timer,
 			      enum kvm_arch_timer_regs treg);
 
+u32 timer_get_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0);
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0);
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+u64 timer_get_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0);
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0);
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 timer_get_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		return __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2);
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u32 ctl)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CTL_EL0) = ctl;
+		break;
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CTL_EL0) = ctl;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_cval(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 cval)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTV_CVAL_EL0) = cval;
+		break;
+	case TIMER_PTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTP_CVAL_EL0) = cval;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static void timer_set_offset(struct arch_timer_context *ctxt, u64 offset)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = ctxt->vcpu;
+
+	switch(arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt)) {
+	case TIMER_VTIMER:
+		__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, CNTVOFF_EL2) = offset;
+		break;
+	default:
+		WARN(offset, "timer %ld\n", arch_timer_ctx_index(ctxt));
+	}
+}
+
 u64 kvm_phys_timer_read(void)
 {
 	return timecounter->cc->read(timecounter->cc);
@@ -124,8 +211,8 @@ static u64 kvm_timer_compute_delta(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	u64 cval, now;
 
-	cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
-	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
+	cval = timer_get_cval(timer_ctx);
+	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx);
 
 	if (now < cval) {
 		u64 ns;
@@ -144,8 +231,8 @@ static bool kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 {
 	WARN_ON(timer_ctx && timer_ctx->loaded);
 	return timer_ctx &&
-	       !(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK) &&
-		(timer_ctx->cnt_ctl & ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
+		((timer_get_ctl(timer_ctx) &
+		  (ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_MASK | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE)) == ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -256,8 +343,8 @@ static bool kvm_timer_should_fire(struct arch_timer_context *timer_ctx)
 	if (!kvm_timer_irq_can_fire(timer_ctx))
 		return false;
 
-	cval = timer_ctx->cnt_cval;
-	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_ctx->cntvoff;
+	cval = timer_get_cval(timer_ctx);
+	now = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer_ctx);
 
 	return cval <= now;
 }
@@ -350,8 +437,8 @@ static void timer_save_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
 
 	switch (index) {
 	case TIMER_VTIMER:
-		ctx->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL);
-		ctx->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
+		timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CTL));
+		timer_set_cval(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTV_CVAL));
 
 		/* Disable the timer */
 		write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTV_CTL);
@@ -359,8 +446,8 @@ static void timer_save_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
 
 		break;
 	case TIMER_PTIMER:
-		ctx->cnt_ctl = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL);
-		ctx->cnt_cval = read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+		timer_set_ctl(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CTL));
+		timer_set_cval(ctx, read_sysreg_el0(SYS_CNTP_CVAL));
 
 		/* Disable the timer */
 		write_sysreg_el0(0, SYS_CNTP_CTL);
@@ -429,14 +516,14 @@ static void timer_restore_state(struct arch_timer_context *ctx)
 
 	switch (index) {
 	case TIMER_VTIMER:
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_cval, SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_cval(ctx), SYS_CNTV_CVAL);
 		isb();
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_ctl, SYS_CNTV_CTL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTV_CTL);
 		break;
 	case TIMER_PTIMER:
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_cval, SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_cval(ctx), SYS_CNTP_CVAL);
 		isb();
-		write_sysreg_el0(ctx->cnt_ctl, SYS_CNTP_CTL);
+		write_sysreg_el0(timer_get_ctl(ctx), SYS_CNTP_CTL);
 		break;
 	case NR_KVM_TIMERS:
 		BUG();
@@ -538,7 +625,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 		kvm_timer_vcpu_load_nogic(vcpu);
 	}
 
-	set_cntvoff(map.direct_vtimer->cntvoff);
+	set_cntvoff(timer_get_offset(map.direct_vtimer));
 
 	kvm_timer_unblocking(vcpu);
 
@@ -648,8 +735,8 @@ int kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	 * resets the timer to be disabled and unmasked and is compliant with
 	 * the ARMv7 architecture.
 	 */
-	vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cnt_ctl = 0;
-	vcpu_ptimer(vcpu)->cnt_ctl = 0;
+	timer_set_ctl(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), 0);
+	timer_set_ctl(vcpu_ptimer(vcpu), 0);
 
 	if (timer->enabled) {
 		kvm_timer_update_irq(vcpu, false, vcpu_vtimer(vcpu));
@@ -677,13 +764,13 @@ static void update_vtimer_cntvoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 cntvoff)
 
 	mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
 	kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, tmp, kvm)
-		vcpu_vtimer(tmp)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
+		timer_set_offset(vcpu_vtimer(tmp), cntvoff);
 
 	/*
 	 * When called from the vcpu create path, the CPU being created is not
 	 * included in the loop above, so we just set it here as well.
 	 */
-	vcpu_vtimer(vcpu)->cntvoff = cntvoff;
+	timer_set_offset(vcpu_vtimer(vcpu), cntvoff);
 	mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
 }
 
@@ -693,9 +780,12 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	struct arch_timer_context *vtimer = vcpu_vtimer(vcpu);
 	struct arch_timer_context *ptimer = vcpu_ptimer(vcpu);
 
+	vtimer->vcpu = vcpu;
+	ptimer->vcpu = vcpu;
+
 	/* Synchronize cntvoff across all vtimers of a VM. */
 	update_vtimer_cntvoff(vcpu, kvm_phys_timer_read());
-	ptimer->cntvoff = 0;
+	timer_set_offset(ptimer, 0);
 
 	hrtimer_init(&timer->bg_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD);
 	timer->bg_timer.function = kvm_bg_timer_expire;
@@ -713,9 +803,6 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 	vtimer->host_timer_irq_flags = host_vtimer_irq_flags;
 	ptimer->host_timer_irq_flags = host_ptimer_irq_flags;
-
-	vtimer->vcpu = vcpu;
-	ptimer->vcpu = vcpu;
 }
 
 static void kvm_timer_init_interrupt(void *info)
@@ -765,10 +852,12 @@ static u64 read_timer_ctl(struct arch_timer_context *timer)
 	 * UNKNOWN when ENABLE bit is 0, so we chose to set ISTATUS bit
 	 * regardless of ENABLE bit for our implementation convenience.
 	 */
+	u32 ctl = timer_get_ctl(timer);
+
 	if (!kvm_timer_compute_delta(timer))
-		return timer->cnt_ctl | ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
-	else
-		return timer->cnt_ctl;
+		ctl |= ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+
+	return ctl;
 }
 
 u64 kvm_arm_timer_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 regid)
@@ -804,8 +893,8 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 
 	switch (treg) {
 	case TIMER_REG_TVAL:
-		val = timer->cnt_cval - kvm_phys_timer_read() + timer->cntvoff;
-		val &= lower_32_bits(val);
+		val = timer_get_cval(timer) - kvm_phys_timer_read() + timer_get_offset(timer);
+		val = lower_32_bits(val);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CTL:
@@ -813,11 +902,11 @@ static u64 kvm_arm_timer_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CVAL:
-		val = timer->cnt_cval;
+		val = timer_get_cval(timer);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CNT:
-		val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer->cntvoff;
+		val = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer);
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -851,15 +940,15 @@ static void kvm_arm_timer_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 {
 	switch (treg) {
 	case TIMER_REG_TVAL:
-		timer->cnt_cval = kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer->cntvoff + (s32)val;
+		timer_set_cval(timer, kvm_phys_timer_read() - timer_get_offset(timer) + (s32)val);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CTL:
-		timer->cnt_ctl = val & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT;
+		timer_set_ctl(timer, val & ~ARCH_TIMER_CTRL_IT_STAT);
 		break;
 
 	case TIMER_REG_CVAL:
-		timer->cnt_cval = val;
+		timer_set_cval(timer, val);
 		break;
 
 	default:
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h b/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
index cc94ccc688217..ff09cd493e480 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/trace.h
@@ -302,8 +302,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_save_state,
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
-		__entry->ctl			= ctx->cnt_ctl;
-		__entry->cval			= ctx->cnt_cval;
+		__entry->ctl			= timer_get_ctl(ctx);
+		__entry->cval			= timer_get_cval(ctx);
 		__entry->timer_idx		= arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx);
 	),
 
@@ -324,8 +324,8 @@ TRACE_EVENT(kvm_timer_restore_state,
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
-		__entry->ctl			= ctx->cnt_ctl;
-		__entry->cval			= ctx->cnt_cval;
+		__entry->ctl			= timer_get_ctl(ctx);
+		__entry->cval			= timer_get_cval(ctx);
 		__entry->timer_idx		= arch_timer_ctx_index(ctx);
 	),
 
-- 
2.26.1

_______________________________________________
kvmarm mailing list
kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/mailman/listinfo/kvmarm

  parent reply	other threads:[~2020-04-22 12:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 78+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-04-22 12:00 [PATCH 00/26] KVM: arm64: Preliminary NV patches Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 01/26] KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 13:40   ` Suzuki K Poulose
2020-04-22 14:07     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 14:14       ` Suzuki K Poulose
2020-05-07 11:42   ` Alexandru Elisei
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 02/26] KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 13:51   ` Suzuki K Poulose
2020-04-22 13:59     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 03/26] KVM: arm64: Factor out stage 2 page table data from struct kvm Marc Zyngier
2020-05-05 15:26   ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-05 16:32     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-05 17:23       ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-05 18:10         ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-05 16:03   ` James Morse
2020-05-05 17:59     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-06  9:30       ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-11 16:38   ` Alexandru Elisei
2020-05-12 11:17     ` James Morse
2020-05-12 15:47       ` Alexandru Elisei
2020-05-12 16:13         ` James Morse
2020-05-12 16:53       ` Alexandru Elisei
2020-05-27  8:41         ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-27  8:45           ` Alexandru Elisei
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 04/26] arm64: Detect the ARMv8.4 TTL feature Marc Zyngier
2020-04-27 15:55   ` Suzuki K Poulose
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 05/26] arm64: Document SW reserved PTE/PMD bits in Stage-2 descriptors Marc Zyngier
2020-05-05 15:59   ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-06  9:39     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-06 10:11       ` Andrew Scull
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 06/26] arm64: Add level-hinted TLB invalidation helper Marc Zyngier
2020-05-05 17:16   ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-06  8:05     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 07/26] KVM: arm64: Add a level hint to __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa Marc Zyngier
2020-05-07 15:08   ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-07 15:13     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 08/26] KVM: arm64: Use TTL hint in when invalidating stage-2 translations Marc Zyngier
2020-05-07 15:13   ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-12 12:04     ` James Morse
2020-05-13  9:06       ` Andrew Scull
2020-05-27  8:59         ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-12 17:26   ` James Morse
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 09/26] KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Take cpu_if pointer directly instead of vcpu Marc Zyngier
2020-05-07 16:26   ` James Morse
2020-05-08 12:20     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 10/26] KVM: arm64: Refactor vcpu_{read,write}_sys_reg Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:28   ` James Morse
2020-05-27 10:04     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 11/26] KVM: arm64: Add missing reset handlers for PMU emulation Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:29   ` James Morse
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 12/26] KVM: arm64: Move sysreg reset check to boot time Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 13/26] KVM: arm64: Introduce accessor for ctxt->sys_reg Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 14/26] KVM: arm64: hyp: Use ctxt_sys_reg/__vcpu_sys_reg instead of raw sys_regs access Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 15/26] KVM: arm64: sve: Use __vcpu_sys_reg() " Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 16/26] KVM: arm64: pauth: Use ctxt_sys_reg() " Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 17/26] KVM: arm64: debug: " Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 18/26] KVM: arm64: Don't use empty structures as CPU reset state Marc Zyngier
2020-04-24  4:07   ` Zenghui Yu
2020-04-24  7:45     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-28  1:34       ` Zengtao (B)
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 19/26] KVM: arm64: Make struct kvm_regs userspace-only Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:29   ` James Morse
2020-05-27 10:22     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 20/26] KVM: arm64: Move ELR_EL1 to the system register array Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:29   ` James Morse
2020-05-27 10:36     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 21/26] KVM: arm64: Move SP_EL1 " Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:29   ` James Morse
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 22/26] KVM: arm64: Disintegrate SPSR array Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:30   ` James Morse
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 23/26] KVM: arm64: Move SPSR_EL1 to the system register array Marc Zyngier
2020-05-26 16:30   ` James Morse
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 24/26] KVM: arm64: timers: Rename kvm_timer_sync_hwstate to kvm_timer_sync_user Marc Zyngier
2020-04-22 12:00 ` Marc Zyngier [this message]
2020-04-22 12:00 ` [PATCH 26/26] KVM: arm64: Parametrize exception entry with a target EL Marc Zyngier
2020-05-19 10:44   ` Mark Rutland
2020-05-27  9:34     ` Marc Zyngier
2020-05-27 14:41       ` Mark Rutland

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20200422120050.3693593-26-maz@kernel.org \
    --to=maz@kernel.org \
    --cc=Dave.Martin@arm.com \
    --cc=andre.przywara@arm.com \
    --cc=catalin.marinas@arm.com \
    --cc=gcherian@marvell.com \
    --cc=kvm@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu \
    --cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
    --cc=prime.zeng@hisilicon.com \
    --cc=will@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).