linux-acpi.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
To: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>,
	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] acpi: fix potential race conditions bypassing checks
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2019 23:43:01 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <3383209.2KrX3GKxIT@kreacher> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <3AEC2592-C58F-4E27-9C12-0C6E92136F5C@umn.edu>

On Monday, October 28, 2019 10:32:26 PM CET Kangjie Lu wrote:
> 
> > On Oct 28, 2019, at 4:51 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> wrote:
> > 
> > On Monday, October 28, 2019 7:31:14 PM CET Kangjie Lu wrote:
> >> "obj" is a local variable. Elements are deep-copied from external
> >> package to obj and security-checked. The original code is
> >> seemingly fine; however, compilers optimize the deep copies into
> >> shallow copies, introducing potential race conditions. For
> >> example, the checks for type and length may be bypassed.
> > 
> > How exactly?

Not answered.

> > What compiler(s) do such optimizations in this particular case?
> 
> Tested on LLVM. The deep copy is indeed optimized into a shallow copy at optimization level O2.

OK, that should have been mentioned in the changelog.

> > 
> >> The fix tells compilers to not optimize the deep copy by inserting
> >> "volatile".
> > 
> > Have you actually analyzed the object code produced by the compiler with and
> > without the volatile to determine whether or not it has an effect as expected
> > on code generation?
> 
> Yes, with “volatile", the deep copy is preserved, and “obj” is created as a local variable.

OK, but does it actually make a practical difference?

> > 
> >> Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
> >> ---
> >> drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c | 2 +-
> >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
> >> index 532a1ae3595a..6f4d86f8a9ce 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
> >> +++ b/drivers/acpi/processor_throttling.c
> >> @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ static int acpi_processor_get_throttling_control(struct acpi_processor *pr)
> >> 	acpi_status status = 0;
> >> 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
> >> 	union acpi_object *ptc = NULL;
> >> -	union acpi_object obj = { 0 };
> >> +	volatile union acpi_object obj = { 0 };

Why don't you change obj to a pointer instead?

> >> 	struct acpi_processor_throttling *throttling;
> >> 
> >> 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, "_PTC", NULL, &buffer);
> >> 




      reply	other threads:[~2019-11-13 22:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-10-28 18:31 [PATCH] acpi: fix potential race conditions bypassing checks Kangjie Lu
2019-10-28 20:51 ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2019-10-28 21:32   ` Kangjie Lu
2019-11-13 22:43     ` Rafael J. Wysocki [this message]

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=3383209.2KrX3GKxIT@kreacher \
    --to=rjw@rjwysocki.net \
    --cc=kjlu@umn.edu \
    --cc=lenb@kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).