From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Kees Cook Subject: [PATCH security-next v4 00/32] LSM: Explict LSM ordering Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2018 17:54:33 -0700 Message-ID: <20181002005505.6112-1-keescook@chromium.org> Return-path: Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: James Morris Cc: Kees Cook , Casey Schaufler , John Johansen , Tetsuo Handa , Paul Moore , Stephen Smalley , "Schaufler, Casey" , LSM , Jonathan Corbet , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-arch.vger.kernel.org v4: - add Reviewed-bys. - cosmetic tweaks. - New patches to fully centralize LSM "enable" decisions: LSM: Finalize centralized LSM enabling logic apparmor: Remove boot parameter selinux: Remove boot parameter v3: - add CONFIG_LSM_ENABLE and refactor resulting logic v2: - add "lsm.order=" and CONFIG_LSM_ORDER instead of overloading "security=" - reorganize introduction of ordering logic code Overview: This refactors the LSM registration and initialization infrastructure to more centrally support different LSM types for more cleanly supporting the future expansion of LSM stacking via the "blob-sharing" patch series. What was considered a "major" LSM is kept for legacy use of the "security=" boot parameter, and now overlaps with the new class of "exclusive" LSMs for the future blob sharing. The "minor" LSMs become more well defined as a result of the refactoring. Approach: To better show LSMs activation some debug reporting was added (enabled with the "lsm.debug" boot commandline option). I added a WARN() around LSM initialization failures, which appear to have always been silently ignored. (Realistically any LSM init failures would have only been due to catastrophic kernel issues that would render a system unworkable anyway, but it'd be better to expose the problem as early as possible.) Instead of continuing to (somewhat improperly) overload the kernel's initcall system, this changes the LSM infrastructure to store a registration structure (struct lsm_info) table instead, where metadata about each LSM can be recorded (name, flags, order, enable flag, init function). This can be extended in the future to include things like required blob size for the coming "blob sharing" LSMs. The "major" LSMs had to individually negotiate which of them should be enabled. This didn't provide a way to negotiate combinations of other LSMs (as will be needed for "blob sharing" LSMs). This is solved by providing the LSM infrastructure with all the details needed to make the choice (exposing the per-LSM "enabled" flag, if used, the LSM characteristics, and ordering expectations). As a result of the refactoring, the "minor" LSMs are able to remove the open-coded security_add_hooks() calls for "capability", "yama", and "loadpin", and to redefine "integrity" properly as a general LSM. (Note that "integrity" actually defined _no_ hooks, but needs the early initialization). With all LSMs being proessed centrally, it was possible to implement a new boot parameter "lsm.order=" to provide explicit ordering, which is helpful for the future "blob sharing" LSMs. Matching this is the new CONFIG_LSM_ORDER, which replaces CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY, as it provides a higher granularity of control. Breakdown of patches: Infrastructure improvements (no logical changes): LSM: Correctly announce start of LSM initialization vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid copy/paste of security_init section LSM: Rename .security_initcall section to .lsm_info LSM: Remove initcall tracing LSM: Convert from initcall to struct lsm_info vmlinux.lds.h: Move LSM_TABLE into INIT_DATA LSM: Convert security_initcall() into DEFINE_LSM() LSM: Record LSM name in struct lsm_info LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure LSM: Don't ignore initialization failures Split "integrity" out into "ordered initialization" (no logical changes): LSM: Introduce LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR LSM: Provide separate ordered initialization Provide centralized LSM enable/disable infrastructure: LoadPin: Rename "enable" to "enforce" LSM: Plumb visibility into optional "enabled" state LSM: Lift LSM selection out of individual LSMs LSM: Prepare for arbitrary LSM enabling LSM: Introduce CONFIG_LSM_ENABLE LSM: Introduce lsm.enable= and lsm.disable= LSM: Prepare for reorganizing "security=" logic LSM: Refactor "security=" in terms of enable/disable LSM: Finalize centralized LSM enabling logic apparmor: Remove boot parameter selinux: Remove boot parameter Provide centralized LSM ordering infrastructure: LSM: Build ordered list of ordered LSMs for init LSM: Introduce CONFIG_LSM_ORDER LSM: Introduce "lsm.order=" for boottime ordering Move minor LSMs into ordered LSM initialization: LoadPin: Initialize as ordered LSM Yama: Initialize as ordered LSM LSM: Introduce enum lsm_order capability: Initialize as LSM_ORDER_FIRST Move major LSMs into ordered LSM initialization: LSM: Separate idea of "major" LSM from "exclusive" LSM LSM: Add all exclusive LSMs to ordered initialization -Kees .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 34 +- arch/arc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S | 1 - arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 - arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S | 2 - arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 25 +- include/linux/init.h | 2 - include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 37 +- include/linux/module.h | 1 - security/Kconfig | 61 ++-- security/apparmor/Kconfig | 16 - security/apparmor/lsm.c | 22 +- security/commoncap.c | 9 +- security/integrity/iint.c | 6 +- security/loadpin/Kconfig | 4 +- security/loadpin/loadpin.c | 29 +- security/security.c | 343 +++++++++++++++--- security/selinux/Kconfig | 29 -- security/selinux/hooks.c | 32 +- security/smack/smack_lsm.c | 9 +- security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c | 8 +- security/yama/yama_lsm.c | 8 +- 26 files changed, 432 insertions(+), 254 deletions(-) -- 2.17.1 From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: Received: from mail-io1-f66.google.com ([209.85.166.66]:47058 "EHLO mail-io1-f66.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726720AbeJBHfm (ORCPT ); Tue, 2 Oct 2018 03:35:42 -0400 Received: by mail-io1-f66.google.com with SMTP id t7-v6so226678ioj.13 for ; Mon, 01 Oct 2018 17:55:13 -0700 (PDT) From: Kees Cook Subject: [PATCH security-next v4 00/32] LSM: Explict LSM ordering Date: Mon, 1 Oct 2018 17:54:33 -0700 Message-ID: <20181002005505.6112-1-keescook@chromium.org> Sender: linux-arch-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: To: James Morris Cc: Kees Cook , Casey Schaufler , John Johansen , Tetsuo Handa , Paul Moore , Stephen Smalley , "Schaufler, Casey" , LSM , Jonathan Corbet , linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Message-ID: <20181002005433.QEo3XSSDoO67Ip634vOu9plK45IwcINu4pMV6znxrn4@z> v4: - add Reviewed-bys. - cosmetic tweaks. - New patches to fully centralize LSM "enable" decisions: LSM: Finalize centralized LSM enabling logic apparmor: Remove boot parameter selinux: Remove boot parameter v3: - add CONFIG_LSM_ENABLE and refactor resulting logic v2: - add "lsm.order=" and CONFIG_LSM_ORDER instead of overloading "security=" - reorganize introduction of ordering logic code Overview: This refactors the LSM registration and initialization infrastructure to more centrally support different LSM types for more cleanly supporting the future expansion of LSM stacking via the "blob-sharing" patch series. What was considered a "major" LSM is kept for legacy use of the "security=" boot parameter, and now overlaps with the new class of "exclusive" LSMs for the future blob sharing. The "minor" LSMs become more well defined as a result of the refactoring. Approach: To better show LSMs activation some debug reporting was added (enabled with the "lsm.debug" boot commandline option). I added a WARN() around LSM initialization failures, which appear to have always been silently ignored. (Realistically any LSM init failures would have only been due to catastrophic kernel issues that would render a system unworkable anyway, but it'd be better to expose the problem as early as possible.) Instead of continuing to (somewhat improperly) overload the kernel's initcall system, this changes the LSM infrastructure to store a registration structure (struct lsm_info) table instead, where metadata about each LSM can be recorded (name, flags, order, enable flag, init function). This can be extended in the future to include things like required blob size for the coming "blob sharing" LSMs. The "major" LSMs had to individually negotiate which of them should be enabled. This didn't provide a way to negotiate combinations of other LSMs (as will be needed for "blob sharing" LSMs). This is solved by providing the LSM infrastructure with all the details needed to make the choice (exposing the per-LSM "enabled" flag, if used, the LSM characteristics, and ordering expectations). As a result of the refactoring, the "minor" LSMs are able to remove the open-coded security_add_hooks() calls for "capability", "yama", and "loadpin", and to redefine "integrity" properly as a general LSM. (Note that "integrity" actually defined _no_ hooks, but needs the early initialization). With all LSMs being proessed centrally, it was possible to implement a new boot parameter "lsm.order=" to provide explicit ordering, which is helpful for the future "blob sharing" LSMs. Matching this is the new CONFIG_LSM_ORDER, which replaces CONFIG_DEFAULT_SECURITY, as it provides a higher granularity of control. Breakdown of patches: Infrastructure improvements (no logical changes): LSM: Correctly announce start of LSM initialization vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid copy/paste of security_init section LSM: Rename .security_initcall section to .lsm_info LSM: Remove initcall tracing LSM: Convert from initcall to struct lsm_info vmlinux.lds.h: Move LSM_TABLE into INIT_DATA LSM: Convert security_initcall() into DEFINE_LSM() LSM: Record LSM name in struct lsm_info LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure LSM: Don't ignore initialization failures Split "integrity" out into "ordered initialization" (no logical changes): LSM: Introduce LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR LSM: Provide separate ordered initialization Provide centralized LSM enable/disable infrastructure: LoadPin: Rename "enable" to "enforce" LSM: Plumb visibility into optional "enabled" state LSM: Lift LSM selection out of individual LSMs LSM: Prepare for arbitrary LSM enabling LSM: Introduce CONFIG_LSM_ENABLE LSM: Introduce lsm.enable= and lsm.disable= LSM: Prepare for reorganizing "security=" logic LSM: Refactor "security=" in terms of enable/disable LSM: Finalize centralized LSM enabling logic apparmor: Remove boot parameter selinux: Remove boot parameter Provide centralized LSM ordering infrastructure: LSM: Build ordered list of ordered LSMs for init LSM: Introduce CONFIG_LSM_ORDER LSM: Introduce "lsm.order=" for boottime ordering Move minor LSMs into ordered LSM initialization: LoadPin: Initialize as ordered LSM Yama: Initialize as ordered LSM LSM: Introduce enum lsm_order capability: Initialize as LSM_ORDER_FIRST Move major LSMs into ordered LSM initialization: LSM: Separate idea of "major" LSM from "exclusive" LSM LSM: Add all exclusive LSMs to ordered initialization -Kees .../admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 34 +- arch/arc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux-xip.lds.S | 1 - arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/h8300/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - arch/microblaze/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 2 - arch/um/include/asm/common.lds.S | 2 - arch/xtensa/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 1 - include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 25 +- include/linux/init.h | 2 - include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 37 +- include/linux/module.h | 1 - security/Kconfig | 61 ++-- security/apparmor/Kconfig | 16 - security/apparmor/lsm.c | 22 +- security/commoncap.c | 9 +- security/integrity/iint.c | 6 +- security/loadpin/Kconfig | 4 +- security/loadpin/loadpin.c | 29 +- security/security.c | 343 +++++++++++++++--- security/selinux/Kconfig | 29 -- security/selinux/hooks.c | 32 +- security/smack/smack_lsm.c | 9 +- security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c | 8 +- security/yama/yama_lsm.c | 8 +- 26 files changed, 432 insertions(+), 254 deletions(-) -- 2.17.1