From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: will.deacon@arm.com (Will Deacon) Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2013 01:42:55 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] [RFC] arm: fix memset-related crashes caused by recent GCC (4.7.2) optimizations In-Reply-To: <5135F80E.3070307@gmail.com> References: <1359793988-6881-1-git-send-email-ivan.djelic@parrot.com> <20130211184114.GP9801@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> <20130211194225.GK29329@parrot.com> <20130212140008.GB4123@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> <20130212155801.GQ17833@n2100.arm.linux.org.uk> <20130212163645.GI4123@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> <5135F80E.3070307@gmail.com> Message-ID: <20130306014255.GA20971@mudshark.cambridge.arm.com> To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org List-Id: linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org Hi Dirk, On Tue, Mar 05, 2013 at 01:50:06PM +0000, Dirk Behme wrote: > On 12.02.2013 17:36, Will Deacon wrote: > > On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 03:58:01PM +0000, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote: > >> On Tue, Feb 12, 2013 at 02:00:08PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote: > >>> Interesting... the GCC documentation also states that ffreestanding implies > >>> fno-builtin, so memset and co shouldn't be targetted for this sort of > >>> optimisation by GCC. Have you observed this problem even when passing this > >>> option? > >> > >> Rather than wondering whether we should be using -ffreestanding or not > >> (which, x86 people have strongly resisted) I suggest that we just fix > >> our memset() implementation to be compliant. > >> > >> The reason it's not compliant is that I saw no reason for it to be > >> compliant back in the gcc 2.7.x days, and it's persisted like that for > >> the last 19-ish years. If GCC is now making use of the return value, > >> then we need to fix that and undo the "optimization" in our string.h. > >> > >> So let's just bite the bullet, make the asm memset() compliant, and > >> clean up string.h. > > > > That would be the ideal thing to do, because it allows the compiler to > > optimise around these functions, however it does mean we need to check/fix > > *all* of the string functions at least (if we don't pass -fno-builtin then > > any builtin function is up for optimisation, including strcpy etc). > > Do we already have an agreed solution for this issue anywhere, now? I thought that the conclusion was to go with Ivan's suggestion since memset is the only function which doesn't follow what the compiler expects. Will