linux-arm-kernel.lists.infradead.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
To: pasha.tatashin@soleen.com, jmorris@namei.org, sashal@kernel.org,
	ebiederm@xmission.com, kexec@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, corbet@lwn.net,
	catalin.marinas@arm.com, will@kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, maz@kernel.org,
	james.morse@arm.com, vladimir.murzin@arm.com,
	matthias.bgg@gmail.com, linux-mm@kvack.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	steve.capper@arm.com, rfontana@redhat.com, tglx@linutronix.de,
	selindag@gmail.com, tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com,
	kernelfans@gmail.com, akpm@linux-foundation.org,
	madvenka@linux.microsoft.com
Subject: [PATCH 15/18] arm64: kexec: keep MMU enabled during kexec relocation
Date: Thu, 27 May 2021 11:05:23 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210527150526.271941-16-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210527150526.271941-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>

Now, that we have linear map page tables configured, keep MMU enabled
to allow faster relocation of segments to final destination.

Cavium ThunderX2:
Kernel Image size: 38M Iniramfs size: 46M Total relocation size: 84M
MMU-disabled:
relocation	7.489539915s
MMU-enabled:
relocation	0.03946095s

Broadcom Stingray:
The performance data: for a moderate size kernel + initramfs: 25M the
relocation was taking 0.382s, with enabled MMU it now takes
0.019s only or x20 improvement.

The time is proportional to the size of relocation, therefore if initramfs
is larger, 100M it could take over a second.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h      |  3 +++
 arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c     |  1 +
 arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c   | 16 +++++++++++----
 arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S | 31 +++++++++++++++++++----------
 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
index d678f0ceb7ee..dca6dedc3b25 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kexec.h
@@ -97,8 +97,11 @@ struct kimage_arch {
 	phys_addr_t dtb_mem;
 	phys_addr_t kern_reloc;
 	phys_addr_t el2_vectors;
+	phys_addr_t ttbr0;
 	phys_addr_t ttbr1;
 	phys_addr_t zero_page;
+	unsigned long phys_offset;
+	unsigned long t0sz;
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index f9794cd95eef..bbdf20930491 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ int main(void)
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM,		offsetof(struct kimage, arch.dtb_mem));
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_EL2_VECTORS,	offsetof(struct kimage, arch.el2_vectors));
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE,		offsetof(struct kimage, arch.zero_page));
+  DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_PHYS_OFFSET,	offsetof(struct kimage, arch.phys_offset));
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1,		offsetof(struct kimage, arch.ttbr1));
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_HEAD,			offsetof(struct kimage, head));
   DEFINE(KIMAGE_START,			offsetof(struct kimage, start));
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
index fe0f9c383c17..96a478d022b6 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/machine_kexec.c
@@ -190,6 +190,11 @@ int machine_kexec_post_load(struct kimage *kimage)
 	reloc_size = __relocate_new_kernel_end - __relocate_new_kernel_start;
 	memcpy(reloc_code, __relocate_new_kernel_start, reloc_size);
 	kimage->arch.kern_reloc = __pa(reloc_code);
+	rc = trans_pgd_idmap_page(&info, &kimage->arch.ttbr0,
+				  &kimage->arch.t0sz, reloc_code);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+	kimage->arch.phys_offset = virt_to_phys(kimage) - (long)kimage;
 
 	/* Flush the reloc_code in preparation for its execution. */
 	__flush_dcache_area(reloc_code, reloc_size);
@@ -223,9 +228,9 @@ void machine_kexec(struct kimage *kimage)
 	local_daif_mask();
 
 	/*
-	 * Both restart and cpu_soft_restart will shutdown the MMU, disable data
+	 * Both restart and kernel_reloc will shutdown the MMU, disable data
 	 * caches. However, restart will start new kernel or purgatory directly,
-	 * cpu_soft_restart will transfer control to arm64_relocate_new_kernel
+	 * kernel_reloc contains the body of arm64_relocate_new_kernel
 	 * In kexec case, kimage->start points to purgatory assuming that
 	 * kernel entry and dtb address are embedded in purgatory by
 	 * userspace (kexec-tools).
@@ -239,10 +244,13 @@ void machine_kexec(struct kimage *kimage)
 		restart(is_hyp_callable(), kimage->start, kimage->arch.dtb_mem,
 			0, 0);
 	} else {
+		void (*kernel_reloc)(struct kimage *kimage);
+
 		if (is_hyp_callable())
 			__hyp_set_vectors(kimage->arch.el2_vectors);
-		cpu_soft_restart(kimage->arch.kern_reloc,
-				 virt_to_phys(kimage), 0, 0);
+		cpu_install_ttbr0(kimage->arch.ttbr0, kimage->arch.t0sz);
+		kernel_reloc = (void *)kimage->arch.kern_reloc;
+		kernel_reloc(kimage);
 	}
 
 	BUG(); /* Should never get here. */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
index e83b6380907d..fc2348584a54 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@
  *
  * Copyright (C) Linaro.
  * Copyright (C) Huawei Futurewei Technologies.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020, Microsoft Corporation.
+ * Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
  */
 
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
@@ -15,6 +17,13 @@
 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
 #include <asm/virt.h>
 
+.macro turn_off_mmu tmp1, tmp2
+	mov_q   \tmp1, INIT_SCTLR_EL1_MMU_OFF
+	pre_disable_mmu_workaround
+	msr	sctlr_el1, \tmp1
+	isb
+.endm
+
 .pushsection    ".kexec_relocate.text", "ax"
 /*
  * arm64_relocate_new_kernel - Put a 2nd stage image in place and boot it.
@@ -32,22 +41,21 @@ SYM_CODE_START(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
 	ldr	x18, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_ZERO_PAGE] /* x18 = zero page for BBM */
 	ldr	x17, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_TTBR1]	/* x17 = linear map copy */
 	ldr	x16, [x0, #KIMAGE_HEAD]		/* x16 = kimage_head */
-	mov	x14, xzr			/* x14 = entry ptr */
-	mov	x13, xzr			/* x13 = copy dest */
+	ldr	x22, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_PHYS_OFFSET]	/* x22 phys_offset */
 	raw_dcache_line_size x15, x1		/* x15 = dcache line size */
 	break_before_make_ttbr_switch	x18, x17, x1, x2 /* set linear map */
 .Lloop:
 	and	x12, x16, PAGE_MASK		/* x12 = addr */
-
+	sub	x12, x12, x22			/* Convert x12 to virt */
 	/* Test the entry flags. */
 .Ltest_source:
 	tbz	x16, IND_SOURCE_BIT, .Ltest_indirection
 
 	/* Invalidate dest page to PoC. */
-	mov	x2, x13
-	mov	x1, #PAGE_SIZE
-	dcache_by_myline_op ivac, sy, x2, x1, x15, x20
+	mov	x19, x13
 	copy_page x13, x12, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6, x7, x8
+	mov	x1, #PAGE_SIZE
+	dcache_by_myline_op civac, sy, x19, x1, x15, x20
 	b	.Lnext
 .Ltest_indirection:
 	tbz	x16, IND_INDIRECTION_BIT, .Ltest_destination
@@ -64,19 +72,20 @@ SYM_CODE_START(arm64_relocate_new_kernel)
 	ic	iallu
 	dsb	nsh
 	isb
+	ldr	x4, [x0, #KIMAGE_START]			/* relocation start */
+	ldr	x1, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_EL2_VECTORS]	/* relocation start */
+	ldr	x0, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM]		/* dtb address */
+	turn_off_mmu x12, x13
 
 	/* Start new image. */
-	ldr	x1, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_EL2_VECTORS]	/* relocation start */
 	cbz	x1, .Lel1
-	ldr	x1, [x0, #KIMAGE_START]		/* relocation start */
-	ldr	x2, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM]	/* dtb address */
+	mov	x1, x4				/* relocation start */
+	mov	x2, x0				/* dtb address */
 	mov	x3, xzr
 	mov	x4, xzr
 	mov     x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
 	hvc	#0				/* Jumps from el2 */
 .Lel1:
-	ldr	x4, [x0, #KIMAGE_START]		/* relocation start */
-	ldr	x0, [x0, #KIMAGE_ARCH_DTB_MEM]	/* dtb address */
 	mov	x2, xzr
 	mov	x3, xzr
 	br	x4				/* Jumps from el1 */
-- 
2.25.1


_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-05-27 16:15 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 27+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-05-27 15:05 [PATCH 00/18] arm64: MMU enabled kexec relocation Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 01/18] arm64: hyp-stub: Check the size of the HYP stub's vectors Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 02/18] arm64: hyp-stub: Move invalid vector entries into the vectors Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 03/18] arm64: hyp-stub: Move elx_sync " Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:54   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-05-27 21:23     ` Pavel Tatashin
2021-06-01 12:22       ` Marc Zyngier
2021-06-02  1:18         ` Pavel Tatashin
2021-06-08 17:46           ` Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 04/18] arm64: kernel: add helper for booted at EL2 and not VHE Pavel Tatashin
2021-06-01 12:38   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-06-02  1:33     ` Pavel Tatashin
2021-06-02  8:20       ` Marc Zyngier
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 05/18] arm64: trans_pgd: hibernate: Add trans_pgd_copy_el2_vectors Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 06/18] arm64: hibernate: abstract ttrb0 setup function Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 07/18] arm64: kexec: flush image and lists during kexec load time Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 08/18] arm64: kexec: skip relocation code for inplace kexec Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 09/18] arm64: kexec: Use dcache ops macros instead of open-coding Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 10/18] arm64: kexec: pass kimage as the only argument to relocation function Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 11/18] arm64: kexec: kexec may require EL2 vectors Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 12/18] arm64: kexec: relocate in EL1 mode Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 13/18] arm64: kexec: use ld script for relocation function Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 14/18] arm64: kexec: install a copy of the linear-map Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` Pavel Tatashin [this message]
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 16/18] arm64: kexec: remove the pre-kexec PoC maintenance Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 17/18] arm64: kexec: Remove cpu-reset.h Pavel Tatashin
2021-05-27 15:05 ` [PATCH 18/18] arm64/mm: remove useless trans_pgd_map_page() Pavel Tatashin

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=20210527150526.271941-16-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com \
    --to=pasha.tatashin@soleen.com \
    --cc=akpm@linux-foundation.org \
    --cc=catalin.marinas@arm.com \
    --cc=corbet@lwn.net \
    --cc=ebiederm@xmission.com \
    --cc=james.morse@arm.com \
    --cc=jmorris@namei.org \
    --cc=kernelfans@gmail.com \
    --cc=kexec@lists.infradead.org \
    --cc=linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org \
    --cc=linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-mm@kvack.org \
    --cc=madvenka@linux.microsoft.com \
    --cc=mark.rutland@arm.com \
    --cc=matthias.bgg@gmail.com \
    --cc=maz@kernel.org \
    --cc=rfontana@redhat.com \
    --cc=sashal@kernel.org \
    --cc=selindag@gmail.com \
    --cc=steve.capper@arm.com \
    --cc=tglx@linutronix.de \
    --cc=tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com \
    --cc=vladimir.murzin@arm.com \
    --cc=will@kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body. 
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).