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From: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
To: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>,
	Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>,
	James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>,
	Ramana Radhakrishnan <ramana.radhakrishnan@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 10/18] arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
Date: Tue, 10 Mar 2020 15:07:12 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d5d7a6ce-5fa8-210b-e778-b94fbf8d4229@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1583476525-13505-11-git-send-email-amit.kachhap@arm.com>

On 3/6/20 6:35 AM, Amit Daniel Kachhap wrote:
> From: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
> 
> Set up keys to use pointer authentication within the kernel. The kernel
> will be compiled with APIAKey instructions, the other keys are currently
> unused. Each task is given its own APIAKey, which is initialized during
> fork. The key is changed during context switch and on kernel entry from
> EL0.
> 
> The keys for idle threads need to be set before calling any C functions,
> because it is not possible to enter and exit a function with different
> keys.
> 

Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>

> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
> [Amit: Modified secondary cores key structure, comments]
> Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/asm_pointer_auth.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h     | 13 +++++++++++++
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h        |  1 +
>  arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h              |  4 ++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c           |  5 +++++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S                 |  3 +++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/process.c               |  2 ++
>  arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c                   |  8 ++++++++
>  arch/arm64/mm/proc.S                      | 12 ++++++++++++
>  9 files changed, 62 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm_pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm_pointer_auth.h
> index f820a13..4152afe 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm_pointer_auth.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm_pointer_auth.h
> @@ -39,11 +39,25 @@ alternative_if ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH
>  alternative_else_nop_endif
>  	.endm
>  
> +	.macro ptrauth_keys_install_kernel tsk, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
> +alternative_if ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH
> +	mov	\tmp1, #THREAD_KEYS_KERNEL
> +	add	\tmp1, \tsk, \tmp1
> +	ldp	\tmp2, \tmp3, [\tmp1, #PTRAUTH_KERNEL_KEY_APIA]
> +	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, \tmp2
> +	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, \tmp3
> +	isb
> +alternative_else_nop_endif
> +	.endm
> +
>  #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
>  
>  	.macro ptrauth_keys_install_user tsk, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
>  	.endm
>  
> +	.macro ptrauth_keys_install_kernel tsk, tmp1, tmp2, tmp3
> +	.endm
> +
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
>  
>  #endif /* __ASM_ASM_POINTER_AUTH_H */
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> index dabe026..aa956ca 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pointer_auth.h
> @@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ struct ptrauth_keys_user {
>  	struct ptrauth_key apga;
>  };
>  
> +struct ptrauth_keys_kernel {
> +	struct ptrauth_key apia;
> +};
> +
>  static inline void ptrauth_keys_init_user(struct ptrauth_keys_user *keys)
>  {
>  	if (system_supports_address_auth()) {
> @@ -50,6 +54,12 @@ do {								\
>  	write_sysreg_s(__pki_v.hi, SYS_ ## k ## KEYHI_EL1);	\
>  } while (0)
>  
> +static inline void ptrauth_keys_init_kernel(struct ptrauth_keys_kernel *keys)
> +{
> +	if (system_supports_address_auth())
> +		get_random_bytes(&keys->apia, sizeof(keys->apia));
> +}
> +
>  extern int ptrauth_prctl_reset_keys(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long arg);
>  
>  /*
> @@ -66,11 +76,14 @@ static inline unsigned long ptrauth_strip_insn_pac(unsigned long ptr)
>  
>  #define ptrauth_thread_init_user(tsk)					\
>  	ptrauth_keys_init_user(&(tsk)->thread.keys_user)
> +#define ptrauth_thread_init_kernel(tsk)					\
> +	ptrauth_keys_init_kernel(&(tsk)->thread.keys_kernel)
>  
>  #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
>  #define ptrauth_prctl_reset_keys(tsk, arg)	(-EINVAL)
>  #define ptrauth_strip_insn_pac(lr)	(lr)
>  #define ptrauth_thread_init_user(tsk)
> +#define ptrauth_thread_init_kernel(tsk)
>  #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH */
>  
>  #endif /* __ASM_POINTER_AUTH_H */
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> index 496a928..4c77da5 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
>  	struct debug_info	debug;		/* debugging */
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
>  	struct ptrauth_keys_user	keys_user;
> +	struct ptrauth_keys_kernel	keys_kernel;
>  #endif
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
> index 5334d69..4e92150 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/smp.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
>  #include <linux/threads.h>
>  #include <linux/cpumask.h>
>  #include <linux/thread_info.h>
> +#include <asm/pointer_auth.h>
>  
>  DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_number);
>  
> @@ -93,6 +94,9 @@ asmlinkage void secondary_start_kernel(void);
>  struct secondary_data {
>  	void *stack;
>  	struct task_struct *task;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
> +	struct ptrauth_keys_kernel ptrauth_key;
> +#endif
>  	long status;
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> index 7b1ea2a..9981a0a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ int main(void)
>    DEFINE(THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT,	offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.cpu_context));
>  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
>    DEFINE(THREAD_KEYS_USER,	offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.keys_user));
> +  DEFINE(THREAD_KEYS_KERNEL,	offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.keys_kernel));
>  #endif
>    BLANK();
>    DEFINE(S_X0,			offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[0]));
> @@ -91,6 +92,9 @@ int main(void)
>    BLANK();
>    DEFINE(CPU_BOOT_STACK,	offsetof(struct secondary_data, stack));
>    DEFINE(CPU_BOOT_TASK,		offsetof(struct secondary_data, task));
> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
> +  DEFINE(CPU_BOOT_PTRAUTH_KEY,	offsetof(struct secondary_data, ptrauth_key));
> +#endif
>    BLANK();
>  #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST
>    DEFINE(VCPU_CONTEXT,		offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, arch.ctxt));
> @@ -137,6 +141,7 @@ int main(void)
>    DEFINE(PTRAUTH_USER_KEY_APDA,		offsetof(struct ptrauth_keys_user, apda));
>    DEFINE(PTRAUTH_USER_KEY_APDB,		offsetof(struct ptrauth_keys_user, apdb));
>    DEFINE(PTRAUTH_USER_KEY_APGA,		offsetof(struct ptrauth_keys_user, apga));
> +  DEFINE(PTRAUTH_KERNEL_KEY_APIA,	offsetof(struct ptrauth_keys_kernel, apia));
>    BLANK();
>  #endif
>    return 0;
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
> index 684e475..3dad2d0 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ alternative_cb_end
>  
>  	apply_ssbd 1, x22, x23
>  
> +	ptrauth_keys_install_kernel tsk, x20, x22, x23
>  	.else
>  	add	x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
>  	get_current_task tsk
> @@ -342,6 +343,7 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
>  	msr	cntkctl_el1, x1
>  4:
>  #endif
> +	/* No kernel C function calls after this as user keys are set. */
>  	ptrauth_keys_install_user tsk, x0, x1, x2
>  
>  	apply_ssbd 0, x0, x1
> @@ -898,6 +900,7 @@ ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
>  	ldr	lr, [x8]
>  	mov	sp, x9
>  	msr	sp_el0, x1
> +	ptrauth_keys_install_kernel x1, x8, x9, x10
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
>  NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
> index 6140e79..7db0302 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/process.c
> @@ -376,6 +376,8 @@ int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long stack_start,
>  	 */
>  	fpsimd_flush_task_state(p);
>  
> +	ptrauth_thread_init_kernel(p);
> +
>  	if (likely(!(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD))) {
>  		*childregs = *current_pt_regs();
>  		childregs->regs[0] = 0;
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
> index f2761a9..3fa0fbf 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
> @@ -112,6 +112,10 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
>  	 */
>  	secondary_data.task = idle;
>  	secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_SIZE;
> +#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH)
> +	secondary_data.ptrauth_key.apia.lo = idle->thread.keys_kernel.apia.lo;
> +	secondary_data.ptrauth_key.apia.hi = idle->thread.keys_kernel.apia.hi;
> +#endif
>  	update_cpu_boot_status(CPU_MMU_OFF);
>  	__flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
>  
> @@ -138,6 +142,10 @@ int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
>  
>  	secondary_data.task = NULL;
>  	secondary_data.stack = NULL;
> +#if defined(CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH)
> +	secondary_data.ptrauth_key.apia.lo = 0;
> +	secondary_data.ptrauth_key.apia.hi = 0;
> +#endif
>  	__flush_dcache_area(&secondary_data, sizeof(secondary_data));
>  	status = READ_ONCE(secondary_data.status);
>  	if (ret && status) {
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> index 4cf19a2..5a11a89 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
> @@ -485,6 +485,10 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__cpu_setup)
>  	ubfx	x2, x2, #ID_AA64ISAR1_APA_SHIFT, #8
>  	cbz	x2, 3f
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * The primary cpu keys are reset here and can be
> +	 * re-initialised with some proper values later.
> +	 */
>  	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, xzr
>  	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, xzr
>  
> @@ -497,6 +501,14 @@ alternative_if_not ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH
>  	b	3f
>  alternative_else_nop_endif
>  
> +	/* Install ptrauth key for secondary cpus */
> +	adr_l	x2, secondary_data
> +	ldr	x3, [x2, #CPU_BOOT_TASK]	// get secondary_data.task
> +	cbz	x3, 2f				// check for slow booting cpus
> +	ldp	x3, x4, [x2, #CPU_BOOT_PTRAUTH_KEY]
> +	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYLO_EL1, x3
> +	msr_s	SYS_APIAKEYHI_EL1, x4
> +
>  2:	/* Enable ptrauth instructions */
>  	ldr	x2, =SCTLR_ELx_ENIA | SCTLR_ELx_ENIB | \
>  		     SCTLR_ELx_ENDA | SCTLR_ELx_ENDB
> 

-- 
Regards,
Vincenzo

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  reply	other threads:[~2020-03-10 15:06 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 64+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-03-06  6:35 [PATCH v6 00/18] arm64: return address signing Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 01/18] arm64: cpufeature: Fix meta-capability cpufeature check Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 10:59   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 02/18] arm64: cpufeature: add pointer auth meta-capabilities Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 11:18   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 03/18] arm64: rename ptrauth key structures to be user-specific Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 11:35   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 04/18] arm64: install user ptrauth keys at kernel exit time Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-06 19:07   ` James Morse
2020-03-10 11:48     ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 05/18] arm64: create macro to park cpu in an infinite loop Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 12:02   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 06/18] arm64: ptrauth: Add bootup/runtime flags for __cpu_setup Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-06 19:07   ` James Morse
2020-03-09 17:04     ` Catalin Marinas
2020-03-10 12:14   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-11  9:28     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 07/18] arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 12:20   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-10 12:53     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-11 10:50       ` Catalin Marinas
2020-03-11 11:44         ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 08/18] arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 12:31   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-11 11:03     ` Catalin Marinas
2020-03-11 11:46       ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 09/18] arm64: enable ptrauth earlier Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:45   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-11  6:26     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-11 10:26       ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-11 10:46         ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-11 10:49           ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 10/18] arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:07   ` Vincenzo Frascino [this message]
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 11/18] arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:09   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 12/18] arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-06 19:07   ` James Morse
2020-03-09 12:27     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 13/18] arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-09 19:03   ` James Morse
2020-03-10 12:28     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-10 17:37       ` James Morse
2020-03-11  6:07         ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-11  9:09           ` James Morse
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 14/18] arm64: __show_regs: strip PAC from lr in printk Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:11   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 15/18] arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:18   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 16/18] kconfig: Add support for 'as-option' Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-06 11:37   ` Masahiro Yamada
2020-03-06 11:49     ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 17/18] arm64: compile the kernel with ptrauth return address signing Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:20   ` Vincenzo Frascino
2020-03-06  6:35 ` [PATCH v6 18/18] lkdtm: arm64: test kernel pointer authentication Amit Daniel Kachhap
2020-03-10 15:59 ` [PATCH v6 00/18] arm64: return address signing Rémi Denis-Courmont
2020-03-11  9:28 ` James Morse
2020-03-12  6:53   ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-12  8:06     ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-12 12:47       ` [PATCH v6 00/18] (as long a Marc Zyngier
2020-03-12 13:21         ` Amit Kachhap
2020-03-12 15:05           ` [PATCH v6 00/18] arm64: return address signing Marc Zyngier
2020-03-12 17:26             ` James Morse
2020-03-12 17:31               ` Marc Zyngier

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