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From: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>,
	Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>,
	"open list:AIO" <linux-aio@kvack.org>,
	linux-block <linux-block@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>, Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>,
	jannh@google.com, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 11/19] block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio
Date: Tue, 26 Feb 2019 18:57:16 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <e4dace7b-6a6f-2606-9a7e-8ae3c97c26b0@kernel.dk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190227015336.GD16802@ming.t460p>

On 2/26/19 6:53 PM, Ming Lei wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 26, 2019 at 06:47:54PM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote:
>> On 2/26/19 6:21 PM, Ming Lei wrote:
>>> On Tue, Feb 26, 2019 at 11:56 PM Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 2/25/19 9:34 PM, Jens Axboe wrote:
>>>>> On 2/25/19 8:46 PM, Eric Biggers wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Jens,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thu, Feb 21, 2019 at 10:45:27AM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2/20/19 3:58 PM, Ming Lei wrote:
>>>>>>>> On Mon, Feb 11, 2019 at 12:00:41PM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote:
>>>>>>>>> For an ITER_BVEC, we can just iterate the iov and add the pages
>>>>>>>>> to the bio directly. This requires that the caller doesn't releases
>>>>>>>>> the pages on IO completion, we add a BIO_NO_PAGE_REF flag for that.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The current two callers of bio_iov_iter_get_pages() are updated to
>>>>>>>>> check if they need to release pages on completion. This makes them
>>>>>>>>> work with bvecs that contain kernel mapped pages already.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
>>>>>>>>> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
>>>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
>>>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>>>  block/bio.c               | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>>>>>>>>>  fs/block_dev.c            |  5 ++--
>>>>>>>>>  fs/iomap.c                |  5 ++--
>>>>>>>>>  include/linux/blk_types.h |  1 +
>>>>>>>>>  4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c
>>>>>>>>> index 4db1008309ed..330df572cfb8 100644
>>>>>>>>> --- a/block/bio.c
>>>>>>>>> +++ b/block/bio.c
>>>>>>>>> @@ -828,6 +828,23 @@ int bio_add_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page,
>>>>>>>>>  }
>>>>>>>>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_add_page);
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> +static int __bio_iov_bvec_add_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter)
>>>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>>>> + const struct bio_vec *bv = iter->bvec;
>>>>>>>>> + unsigned int len;
>>>>>>>>> + size_t size;
>>>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>>> + len = min_t(size_t, bv->bv_len, iter->count);
>>>>>>>>> + size = bio_add_page(bio, bv->bv_page, len,
>>>>>>>>> +                         bv->bv_offset + iter->iov_offset);
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> iter->iov_offset needs to be subtracted from 'len', looks
>>>>>>>> the following delta change[1] is required, otherwise memory corruption
>>>>>>>> can be observed when running xfstests over loop/dio.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks, I folded this in.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Jens Axboe
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> syzkaller started hitting a crash on linux-next starting with this commit, and
>>>>>> it still occurs even with your latest version that has Ming's fix folded in.
>>>>>> Specifically, commit a566653ab5ab80a from your io_uring branch with commit date
>>>>>> Sun Feb 24 08:20:53 2019 -0700.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Reproducer:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> #define _GNU_SOURCE
>>>>>> #include <fcntl.h>
>>>>>> #include <linux/loop.h>
>>>>>> #include <sys/ioctl.h>
>>>>>> #include <sys/sendfile.h>
>>>>>> #include <sys/syscall.h>
>>>>>> #include <unistd.h>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> int main(void)
>>>>>> {
>>>>>>         int memfd, loopfd;
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         memfd = syscall(__NR_memfd_create, "foo", 0);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         pwrite(memfd, "\xa8", 1, 4096);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         loopfd = open("/dev/loop0", O_RDWR|O_DIRECT);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_SET_FD, memfd);
>>>>>>
>>>>>>         sendfile(loopfd, loopfd, NULL, 1000000);
>>>>>> }
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Crash:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> page:ffffea0001a6aab8 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
>>>>>> flags: 0x100000000000000()
>>>>>> raw: 0100000000000000 ffffea0001ad2c50 ffff88807fca49d0 0000000000000000
>>>>>> raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff
>>>>>> page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0)
>>>>>
>>>>> I see what this is, I'll cut a fix for this tomorrow.
>>>>
>>>> Folded in a fix for this, it's in my current io_uring branch and my for-next
>>>> branch.
>>>
>>> Hi Jens,
>>>
>>> I saw the following change is added:
>>>
>>> + if (size == len) {
>>> + /*
>>> + * For the normal O_DIRECT case, we could skip grabbing this
>>> + * reference and then not have to put them again when IO
>>> + * completes. But this breaks some in-kernel users, like
>>> + * splicing to/from a loop device, where we release the pipe
>>> + * pages unconditionally. If we can fix that case, we can
>>> + * get rid of the get here and the need to call
>>> + * bio_release_pages() at IO completion time.
>>> + */
>>> + get_page(bv->bv_page);
>>>
>>> Now the 'bv' may point to more than one page, so the following one may be
>>> needed:
>>>
>>> int i;
>>> struct bvec_iter_all iter_all;
>>> struct bio_vec *tmp;
>>>
>>> mp_bvec_for_each_segment(tmp, bv, i, iter_all)
>>>       get_page(tmp->bv_page);
>>
>> I guess that would be the safest, even if we don't currently have more
>> than one page in there. I'll fix it up.
> 
> It is easy to see multipage bvec from loop, :-)

Speaking of this, I took a quick look at why we've now regressed a lot
on IOPS perf with the multipage work. It looks like it's all related to
the (much) fatter setup around iteration, which is related to this very
topic too.

Basically setup of things like bio_for_each_bvec() and indexing through
nth_page() is MUCH slower than before.

We need to do something about this, it's like tossing out months of
optimizations.

-- 
Jens Axboe


  reply	other threads:[~2019-02-27  1:59 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 57+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-02-11 19:00 [PATCHSET v15] io_uring IO interface Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 01/19] fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH] io_uring: add io_uring_event cache hit information Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 02/19] block: wire up block device iopoll method Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 03/19] block: add bio_set_polled() helper Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 04/19] iomap: wire up the iopoll method Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 05/19] Add io_uring IO interface Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 06/19] io_uring: add fsync support Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 07/19] io_uring: support for IO polling Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 08/19] fs: add fget_many() and fput_many() Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 09/19] io_uring: use fget/fput_many() for file references Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 10/19] io_uring: batch io_kiocb allocation Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 11/19] block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio Jens Axboe
2019-02-20 22:58   ` Ming Lei
2019-02-21 17:45     ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-26  3:46       ` Eric Biggers
2019-02-26  4:34         ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-26 15:54           ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  1:21             ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  1:47               ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  1:53                 ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  1:57                   ` Jens Axboe [this message]
2019-02-27  2:21                     ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  2:28                       ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  2:37                         ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  2:43                           ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  3:09                             ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  3:37                               ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  3:43                                 ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  3:44                                 ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27  4:05                                   ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27  4:06                                     ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-27 19:42                                       ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-02-28  8:37                                         ` Ming Lei
2019-02-27 23:35                         ` Ming Lei
2019-03-08  7:55                         ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-03-08  9:12                           ` Ming Lei
2019-03-08  8:18                     ` Christoph Hellwig
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 12/19] io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers Jens Axboe
2019-02-19 19:08   ` Jann Horn
2019-02-22 22:29     ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 13/19] net: split out functions related to registering inflight socket files Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 14/19] io_uring: add file set registration Jens Axboe
2019-02-19 16:12   ` Jann Horn
2019-02-22 22:29     ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 15/19] io_uring: add submission polling Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 16/19] io_uring: add io_kiocb ref count Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 17/19] io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_POLL Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 18/19] io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests Jens Axboe
2019-02-11 19:00 ` [PATCH 19/19] io_uring: add io_uring_event cache hit information Jens Axboe
2019-02-21 12:10 ` [PATCHSET v15] io_uring IO interface Marek Majkowski
2019-02-21 17:48   ` Jens Axboe
2019-02-22 15:01     ` Marek Majkowski
2019-02-22 22:32       ` Jens Axboe
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2019-02-09 21:13 [PATCHSET v14] " Jens Axboe
2019-02-09 21:13 ` [PATCH 11/19] block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio Jens Axboe
2019-02-08 17:34 [PATCHSET v13] io_uring IO interface Jens Axboe
2019-02-08 17:34 ` [PATCH 11/19] block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio Jens Axboe
2019-02-09  9:45   ` Hannes Reinecke

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