[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 291/371] Btrfs: fix hang when loading existing inode cache off disk

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 291/371] Btrfs: fix hang when loading existing inode cache off disk

[Sasha Levin]

From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit 7764d56baa844d7f6206394f21a0e8c1f303c476 ]

If we are able to load an existing inode cache off disk, we set the state
of the cache to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, but we don't wake up any one waiting
for the cache to be available. This means that anyone waiting for the
cache to be available, waiting on the condition that either its state is
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED or its available free space is greather than zero,
can hang forever.

This could be observed running fstests with MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o inode_cache",
in particular test case generic/161 triggered it very frequently for me,
producing a trace like the following:

  [63795.739712] BTRFS info (device sdc): enabling inode map caching
  [63795.739714] BTRFS info (device sdc): disk space caching is enabled
  [63795.739716] BTRFS info (device sdc): has skinny extents
  [64036.653886] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:3917 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [64036.654079]       Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4-btrfs-next-50 #1
  [64036.654143] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [64036.654232] btrfs-transacti D    0  3917      2 0x80004000
  [64036.654239] Call Trace:
  [64036.654258]  ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0
  [64036.654271]  schedule+0x3a/0xb0
  [64036.654325]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x978/0xae0 [btrfs]
  [64036.654339]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
  [64036.654395]  transaction_kthread+0x146/0x180 [btrfs]
  [64036.654450]  ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x620/0x620 [btrfs]
  [64036.654456]  kthread+0x103/0x140
  [64036.654464]  ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
  [64036.654476]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
  [64036.654504] INFO: task xfs_io:3919 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  [64036.654568]       Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4-btrfs-next-50 #1
  [64036.654617] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
  [64036.654685] xfs_io          D    0  3919   3633 0x00000000
  [64036.654691] Call Trace:
  [64036.654703]  ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0
  [64036.654716]  schedule+0x3a/0xb0
  [64036.654756]  btrfs_find_free_ino+0xa9/0x120 [btrfs]
  [64036.654764]  ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
  [64036.654809]  btrfs_create+0x72/0x1f0 [btrfs]
  [64036.654822]  lookup_open+0x6bc/0x790
  [64036.654849]  path_openat+0x3bc/0xc00
  [64036.654854]  ? __lock_acquire+0x331/0x1cb0
  [64036.654869]  do_filp_open+0x99/0x110
  [64036.654884]  ? __alloc_fd+0xee/0x200
  [64036.654895]  ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
  [64036.654909]  ? do_sys_open+0x132/0x220
  [64036.654913]  do_sys_open+0x132/0x220
  [64036.654926]  do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1d0
  [64036.654933]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Fix this by adding a wake_up() call right after setting the cache state to
BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, at start_caching(), when we are able to load the
cache from disk.

Fixes: 82d5902d9c681b ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/inode-map.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
index d02019747d00..7dc2923655d9 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ static void start_caching(struct btrfs_root *root)
 		spin_lock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
 		root->ino_cache_state = BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED;
 		spin_unlock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
+		wake_up(&root->ino_cache_wait);
 		return;
 	}
 
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 292/371] Btrfs: fix inode cache waiters hanging on failure to start caching thread

[Sasha Levin]

From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit a68ebe0790fc88b4314d17984a2cf99ce2361901 ]

If we fail to start the inode caching thread, we print an error message
and disable the inode cache, however we never wake up any waiters, so they
hang forever waiting for the caching to finish. Fix this by waking them
up and have them fallback to a call to btrfs_find_free_objectid().

Fixes: e60efa84252c05 ("Btrfs: avoid triggering bug_on() when we fail to start inode caching task")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/inode-map.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
index 7dc2923655d9..b1c3a4ec76c8 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
@@ -26,6 +26,19 @@
 #include "inode-map.h"
 #include "transaction.h"
 
+static void fail_caching_thread(struct btrfs_root *root)
+{
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
+
+	btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start inode caching task");
+	btrfs_clear_pending_and_info(fs_info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
+				     "disabling inode map caching");
+	spin_lock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
+	root->ino_cache_state = BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR;
+	spin_unlock(&root->ino_cache_lock);
+	wake_up(&root->ino_cache_wait);
+}
+
 static int caching_kthread(void *data)
 {
 	struct btrfs_root *root = data;
@@ -178,11 +191,8 @@ static void start_caching(struct btrfs_root *root)
 
 	tsk = kthread_run(caching_kthread, root, "btrfs-ino-cache-%llu",
 			  root->root_key.objectid);
-	if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
-		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to start inode caching task");
-		btrfs_clear_pending_and_info(fs_info, INODE_MAP_CACHE,
-					     "disabling inode map caching");
-	}
+	if (IS_ERR(tsk))
+		fail_caching_thread(root);
 }
 
 int btrfs_find_free_ino(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *objectid)
@@ -200,11 +210,14 @@ int btrfs_find_free_ino(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 *objectid)
 
 	wait_event(root->ino_cache_wait,
 		   root->ino_cache_state == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED ||
+		   root->ino_cache_state == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR ||
 		   root->free_ino_ctl->free_space > 0);
 
 	if (root->ino_cache_state == BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED &&
 	    root->free_ino_ctl->free_space == 0)
 		return -ENOSPC;
+	else if (root->ino_cache_state == BTRFS_CACHE_ERROR)
+		return btrfs_find_free_objectid(root, objectid);
 	else
 		goto again;
 }
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 293/371] Btrfs: fix inode cache waiters hanging on path allocation failure

[Sasha Levin]

From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>

[ Upstream commit 9d123a35d7e97bb2139747b16127c9b22b6a593e ]

If the caching thread fails to allocate a path, it returns without waking
up any cache waiters, leaving them hang forever. Fix this by following the
same approach as when we fail to start the caching thread: print an error
message, disable inode caching and make the wakers fallback to non-caching
mode behaviour (calling btrfs_find_free_objectid()).

Fixes: 581bb050941b4f ("Btrfs: Cache free inode numbers in memory")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/inode-map.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
index b1c3a4ec76c8..2ae32451fb5b 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
@@ -55,8 +55,10 @@ static int caching_kthread(void *data)
 		return 0;
 
 	path = btrfs_alloc_path();
-	if (!path)
+	if (!path) {
+		fail_caching_thread(root);
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 
 	/* Since the commit root is read-only, we can safely skip locking. */
 	path->skip_locking = 1;
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH AUTOSEL 4.14 294/371] btrfs: use correct count in btrfs_file_write_iter()

[Sasha Levin]

From: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>

[ Upstream commit c09767a8960ca0500fb636bf73686723337debf4 ]

generic_write_checks() may modify iov_iter_count(), so we must get the
count after the call, not before. Using the wrong one has a couple of
consequences:

1. We check a longer range in check_can_nocow() for nowait than we're
   actually writing.
2. We create extra hole extent maps in btrfs_cont_expand(). As far as I
   can tell, this is harmless, but I might be missing something.

These issues are pretty minor, but let's fix it before something more
important trips on it.

Fixes: edf064e7c6fe ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
---
 fs/btrfs/file.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/file.c b/fs/btrfs/file.c
index bf654d48eb46..dd5f6e0df63f 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/file.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/file.c
@@ -1882,7 +1882,7 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
 	bool sync = (file->f_flags & O_DSYNC) || IS_SYNC(file->f_mapping->host);
 	ssize_t err;
 	loff_t pos;
-	size_t count = iov_iter_count(from);
+	size_t count;
 	loff_t oldsize;
 	int clean_page = 0;
 
@@ -1903,6 +1903,7 @@ static ssize_t btrfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
 	}
 
 	pos = iocb->ki_pos;
+	count = iov_iter_count(from);
 	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) {
 		/*
 		 * We will allocate space in case nodatacow is not set,
-- 
2.20.1