[RFC] can: can_create_echo_skb(): fix echo skb generation: always use skb_clone()

[Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>]

All user space generated SKBs are owned by a socket (unless injected
into the key via AF_PACKET). If a socket is closed, all associated skbs
will be cleaned up.

This leads to a problem when a CAN driver calls can_put_echo_skb() on a
unshared SKB. If the socket is closed prior to the TX complete handler,
can_get_echo_skb() and the subsequent delivering of the echo SKB to
all registered callbacks, a SKB with a refcount of 0 is delivered.

To avoid the problem, in can_get_echo_skb() the original SKB is now
always cloned, regardless of shared SKB or not. If the process exists it
can now safely discard its SKBs, without disturbing the delivery of the
echo SKB.

The problem shows up in the j1939 stack, when it clones the
incoming skb, which detects the already 0 refcount.

We can easily reproduce this with following example:

testj1939 -B -r can0: &
cansend can0 1823ff40#0123

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 293 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
Modules linked in: coda_vpu imx_vdoa videobuf2_vmalloc dw_hdmi_ahb_audio vcan
CPU: 0 PID: 293 Comm: cansend Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-00376-g9e20dcb7040d #1
Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
Backtrace:
[<c010f570>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c010f90c>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[<c010f8ec>] (show_stack) from [<c0c3e1a4>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
[<c0c3e118>] (dump_stack) from [<c0127fec>] (__warn+0xe0/0x108)
[<c0127f0c>] (__warn) from [<c01283c8>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0xa8/0xcc)
[<c0128324>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c0539c0c>] (refcount_warn_saturate+0x108/0x174)
[<c0539b04>] (refcount_warn_saturate) from [<c0ad2cac>] (j1939_can_recv+0x20c/0x210)
[<c0ad2aa0>] (j1939_can_recv) from [<c0ac9dc8>] (can_rcv_filter+0xb4/0x268)
[<c0ac9d14>] (can_rcv_filter) from [<c0aca2cc>] (can_receive+0xb0/0xe4)
[<c0aca21c>] (can_receive) from [<c0aca348>] (can_rcv+0x48/0x98)
[<c0aca300>] (can_rcv) from [<c09b1fdc>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x64/0x88)
[<c09b1f78>] (__netif_receive_skb_one_core) from [<c09b2070>] (__netif_receive_skb+0x38/0x94)
[<c09b2038>] (__netif_receive_skb) from [<c09b2130>] (netif_receive_skb_internal+0x64/0xf8)
[<c09b20cc>] (netif_receive_skb_internal) from [<c09b21f8>] (netif_receive_skb+0x34/0x19c)
[<c09b21c4>] (netif_receive_skb) from [<c0791278>] (can_rx_offload_napi_poll+0x58/0xb4)

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
---
 include/linux/can/skb.h | 20 ++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/can/skb.h b/include/linux/can/skb.h
index a954def26c0d..0783b0c6d9e2 100644
--- a/include/linux/can/skb.h
+++ b/include/linux/can/skb.h
@@ -61,21 +61,17 @@ static inline void can_skb_set_owner(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
  */
 static inline struct sk_buff *can_create_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
-		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	struct sk_buff *nskb;
 
-		if (likely(nskb)) {
-			can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk);
-			consume_skb(skb);
-			return nskb;
-		} else {
-			kfree_skb(skb);
-			return NULL;
-		}
+	nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (unlikely(!nskb)) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	/* we can assume to have an unshared skb with proper owner */
-	return skb;
+	can_skb_set_owner(nskb, skb->sk);
+	consume_skb(skb);
+	return nskb;
 }
 
 #endif /* !_CAN_SKB_H */
-- 
2.25.0