From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org X-Spam-Level: X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.1 required=3.0 tests=DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID, DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FORGED_FROMDOMAIN,FREEMAIL_FROM, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS,MAILING_LIST_MULTI,SPF_HELO_NONE,SPF_PASS, USER_AGENT_SANE_1 autolearn=no autolearn_force=no version=3.4.0 Received: from mail.kernel.org (mail.kernel.org [198.145.29.99]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id C4023C33C8C for ; Mon, 6 Jan 2020 22:59:14 +0000 (UTC) Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [209.132.180.67]) by mail.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8774B207FF for ; Mon, 6 Jan 2020 22:59:14 +0000 (UTC) Authentication-Results: mail.kernel.org; dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com header.i=@gmail.com header.b="vhv6WFV6" Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1727161AbgAFW7K (ORCPT ); Mon, 6 Jan 2020 17:59:10 -0500 Received: from mail-lf1-f66.google.com ([209.85.167.66]:41598 "EHLO mail-lf1-f66.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726721AbgAFW7K (ORCPT ); Mon, 6 Jan 2020 17:59:10 -0500 Received: by mail-lf1-f66.google.com with SMTP id m30so37478939lfp.8; Mon, 06 Jan 2020 14:59:07 -0800 (PST) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=hcP8YB7ZVpJCAlYhLfCYmL9dEsNF8L5O7Bmb/KQU4/Q=; b=vhv6WFV6IRMwRf5308kZZDmnns3vPtn8XfDlSJIvgcAMdVcLCCEyWxK6X2q/telNq6 ZgATmObw+NYY7TGRrarzB+rFz/MAm5V7odv0SjLwioHnAdm65Pfj1q1GM1DLAIj2LftI 2w0gPCF0WkW3RWVJikSRnYLAeV+ww0uPBjpwhBm1x0zsJNRMWwZ53Z3qJZepPR7T5qwB tRA1qXjRnXn4wLSSzGhj6qrEpaU8aGXZlPc6m6neuDYCNDZx/afw+47adq04Ie/Q/2ur yfPuf8xx0+b8dsSIMGBqVEn2OcRUbN2kgn1+N0CHs/I3Gy0HPbfs3cdoHitJ5Oe9G7UM X+Gw== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=hcP8YB7ZVpJCAlYhLfCYmL9dEsNF8L5O7Bmb/KQU4/Q=; b=qBwSMhwjCYgrAxwTU2l1EsGhadcpoN/ACz6yaw90eYqMyxRVykoerNN3IEg3QvmqA6 +TPMJbeN0BYtQ0zyYGJ0BTuJK2bviS3ikAVe2dnvJGEtE5iv2DT2nwbysCBbfsYWSTNL U8nv7dW3fCpCVvI2o8vYKx01dsFFTHE2bIzfPgXVwN+27nCo2K4c0nDjofhTtajwdDzw KRyj9vDLGp0JYvakV+qJ0J2vdTk8vzzlOscZgt08TkJjGyZ9kfyxc/Hf0OcZDKxSCk2q lVnUoBLR4cv06H3+My0W2omQi8n9Q6HqOkWLCGpahS7cE0PERP6fhMPFSEs6+Mvxsv82 MO3A== X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAUiN/vbTkP37J+emy+/uxL+/bInFZY8T+MUnLq/WOp/E5gJ3u6S iW0hYX1mo08H6+2CkxofA+1AxAA9 X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqy7i5GZbUwBr/kvaV+uf4/f9DbV30a0gpyajPkPcVzjutAJh71X79ZCw7Lk03D5r5vLa8AZeQ== X-Received: by 2002:ac2:485c:: with SMTP id 28mr57442176lfy.118.1578351546206; Mon, 06 Jan 2020 14:59:06 -0800 (PST) Received: from [192.168.2.145] (79-139-233-37.dynamic.spd-mgts.ru. [79.139.233.37]) by smtp.googlemail.com with ESMTPSA id b19sm25422238ljk.25.2020.01.06.14.59.04 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Mon, 06 Jan 2020 14:59:05 -0800 (PST) Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 12/19] ASoC: tegra: Add initial parent configuration for audio mclk To: Sowjanya Komatineni , Sameer Pujar , Mark Brown Cc: thierry.reding@gmail.com, jonathanh@nvidia.com, lgirdwood@gmail.com, perex@perex.cz, tiwai@suse.com, mperttunen@nvidia.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, sboyd@kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, pdeschrijver@nvidia.com, pgaikwad@nvidia.com, josephl@nvidia.com, daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, mmaddireddy@nvidia.com, markz@nvidia.com, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-clk@vger.kernel.org, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org References: <1576880825-15010-1-git-send-email-skomatineni@nvidia.com> <1576880825-15010-13-git-send-email-skomatineni@nvidia.com> <20191225175736.GC27497@sirena.org.uk> <856d8a92-0c24-6722-952c-06b86c706e97@gmail.com> <576fca44-6734-5431-b523-512747a0bf12@gmail.com> <0f956c12-98cf-3466-f3ee-ffc3a23e3e3d@gmail.com> <9e08a1eb-7a9f-0ed0-a2f4-08f1d6f93958@nvidia.com> <359bf92f-2e67-28b2-8412-9e47bb24ffdb@nvidia.com> <5921f8e1-359d-4352-a785-8a685cd1a200@nvidia.com> <33eb0b3e-5605-3dfd-a6ea-a50ae1348c86@nvidia.com> From: Dmitry Osipenko Message-ID: <50657716-a719-6fe1-af3e-76eb90ca0ac5@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 7 Jan 2020 01:59:03 +0300 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.3.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <33eb0b3e-5605-3dfd-a6ea-a50ae1348c86@nvidia.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-clk-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-clk@vger.kernel.org 06.01.2020 19:30, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет: > > On 1/6/20 8:09 AM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote: >> >> On 1/5/20 8:21 PM, Sameer Pujar wrote: >>> >>> On 1/5/2020 10:33 AM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote: >>>> >>>> On 1/4/20 5:05 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>> 04.01.2020 08:49, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет: >>>>>> On 1/2/20 8:12 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>>>> 02.01.2020 10:03, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет: >>>>>>>> On 12/27/19 1:19 PM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 12/27/19 6:56 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>>>>>>> 25.12.2019 20:57, Mark Brown пишет: >>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 12:14:34AM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> 21.12.2019 01:26, Sowjanya Komatineni пишет: >>>>>>>>>>>>> Tegra PMC clock clk_out_1 is dedicated for audio mclk from >>>>>>>>>>>>> Tegra30 >>>>>>>>>>>>> through Tegra210 and currently Tegra clock driver does >>>>>>>>>>>>> initial parent >>>>>>>>>>>>> configuration for audio mclk "clk_out_1" and enables them >>>>>>>>>>>>> by default. >>>>>>>>>>> Please delete unneeded context from mails when replying.  >>>>>>>>>>> Doing this >>>>>>>>>>> makes it much easier to find your reply in the message, >>>>>>>>>>> helping ensure >>>>>>>>>>> it won't be missed by people scrolling through the irrelevant >>>>>>>>>>> quoted >>>>>>>>>>> material. >>>>>>>>>> Ok >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> - clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_cdev1); >>>>>>>>>>>>> - clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_pll_a_out0); >>>>>>>>>>>>> - clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_pll_a); >>>>>>>>>>>>> +    if (__clk_is_enabled(data->clk_cdev1)) >>>>>>>>>>>>> + clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_cdev1); >>>>>>>>>>>> The root of the problem is that you removed clocks enabling >>>>>>>>>>>> from >>>>>>>>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_init(). >>>>>>>>> currently, audio mclk and its parent clocks enabling are from >>>>>>>>> clock >>>>>>>>> driver init and not from tegra_asoc_utils_init. >>>>>>>>>>>> I'm not sure why clocks should be disabled during the >>>>>>>>>>>> rate-changing, >>>>>>>>>>>> probably this action is not really needed. >>>>>>>>>>> I know nothing about this particular device but this is not that >>>>>>>>>>> unusual a restriction for audio hardware, you often can't >>>>>>>>>>> robustly reconfigure the clocking for a device while it's active >>>>>>>>>>> due to issues in the hardware.  You often see issues with FIFOs >>>>>>>>>>> glitching or state machines getting stuck. This may not be an >>>>>>>>>>> issue here but if it's something that's documented as a >>>>>>>>>>> requirement it's probably good to pay attention. >>>>>>>>>> I don't know details about that hardware either, maybe it is >>>>>>>>>> simply not >>>>>>>>>> safe to change PLL_A rate dynamically and then >>>>>>>>>> CLK_SET_RATE_GATE could >>>>>>>>>> be used. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> If nobody knows for sure, then will be better to keep >>>>>>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate() unchanged. >>>>>>>>> plla rate change through tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate() happens >>>>>>>>> only when >>>>>>>>> there is not active playback or record corresponding to this sound >>>>>>>>> device. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> So, I don't see reason for disabling clock during rate change >>>>>>>>> and not >>>>>>>>> sure why we had this from the beginning. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thierry/Sameer, >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Can you please comment? >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Yes, we can use CLK_SET_RATE_GATE for PLLA and remove clock >>>>>>>>> disabling >>>>>>>>> before rate change. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> PLLA is used for both I2S controller clock and also for audio >>>>>>>> mclk. I2S >>>>>>>> driver suspend resume implementations takes care of enabling and >>>>>>>> disabling I2S clock but audio mclk will be enabled during that >>>>>>>> time and >>>>>>>> PLLA disable might not happen. So using CLK_SET_RATE_GATE >>>>>>>> prevents rate >>>>>>>> change to happen and as rate change happens only when there is >>>>>>>> no active >>>>>>>> audio record/playback, we can perform rate change without >>>>>>>> disable/enable >>>>>>>> during rate change. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> So probably below changes should be good. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>    * remove asoc_utils_set_rate call from asoc_utils_init as >>>>>>>> set_rate >>>>>>>>      happens during existing hw_params callback implementations >>>>>>>> in sound >>>>>>>>      drivers and there is no need to do rate change during >>>>>>>> asoc_utils_init. >>>>>>>>    * remove disable/enable clocks during rate change in >>>>>>>> asoc_utils_set_rate. >>>>>>>>    * add startup and shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to do enable >>>>>>>> and >>>>>>>>      disable audio mclk. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>> Sounds good, thanks. I'll be happy to review and test it. >>>>>> Regarding disabling audio mclk during PLLA rate change, no need to >>>>>> explicitly disable PLLA on asoc utils as clock driver takes care >>>>>> of it >>>>>> properly during pll rate change. >>>>>> >>>>>> But the downstream clock divider hardware can malfunction without >>>>>> recovery when subject to unstable PLL output during locking, unless >>>>>> clock is gated. >>>>>> >>>>>> So it is recommended to disable downstream clocks during PLL rate >>>>>> change. >>>>>> >>>>>> PLLA downstream clocks are I2S and audio mclk (cdev1/clk1 and extern1 >>>>>> clocks) and I2S clock is disabled in I2S driver by PM runtime ops. >>>>> The I2S driver uses asynchronous pm_runtime_put() and thus there is no >>>>> guarantee that I2S clock is disabled at the time of changing PLLA >>>>> rate. >>>>> Could this be a problem? >>>> Looking into soc_pcm_hw_params, I see dai_link hw_params ops happens >>>> prior to  platform snd_soc_dai_driver hw_params ops. >>> >>> This is true. >>> >>>> >>>> So, PLL rate change thru asoc_utils_set_rate happens during sample >>>> rate config of dai_link hw_params ops and during this time I2S will >>>> always be in idle state. >>> >>> This is probably not the case, since runtime resume for I2S would >>> have already enabled the clock for I2S and in turn PLLA. The >>> hw_param() call would happen later. >>> We could have used a fixed clock rate for PLLA, but the reason why we >>> are setting the rate at runtime is, we support sample rates (and >>> multuples) of 8kHz and 11.025kHz. >>> Both of these require a different PLLA base rate for downstream clock >>> dividers to work properly. That is why, I think we have two base >>> rates for PLLA. >>> >>> Even if we want to enable the clocks (for i2s) in hw_param(), this >>> still may not help. >>> For example there could be multiple I2S instances, which can use the >>> same PLLA source. ALSA playback/capture on different I2S can run >>> independently. >>> Hence we are not sure if clk_disable_unprepare() in >>> tegra_asoc_utils.c would actually disable PLLA. Hence I think the >>> problem exists in current code too. >> >> clk_disable_unprepare in aosc_utils_set_rate will not disable PLLA as >> it will be in use by other consumer (I2S). >> >> But clock driver it self takes care of disabling pll output and >> keeping it in bypass state so its not really like PLLA output is off. >> >> So regarding PLLA rate change, we dont have to explicitly disable in >> audio driver as pll clock driver takes care during rate update, >> >> But consumer clocks of PLLA need to be disabled during rate update so >> existing dividers doesn't cause any malfunction with new rate update. >> >> audio mclk can will be in disabled state during rate update thru >> hw_params with addition of shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to disable >> of audio mclk. >> >> But issue is for I2S clock where clock might be in enabled state and >> this is issue with current I2S driver already. >> >> Sameer/Dmitry, >> >> Making sure I2S clock is in disabled state during rate update is >> something need to work thru for proper fix and this is not related to >> this patch series as this issue exists with current upstream. >> >> So, can we take care of this as separate patch out of this series so I >> can get this series out as this PMC clock changes are needed for >> upcoming camera drivers. >> > Based on internal discussion with sameer, proper I2S clock fix will be > take care separately and this is not something introduced with this > patch series. > > So, will move once with audio MCLK fix in next version of patch series. > > * remove asoc_utils_set_rate call from asoc_utils_init as set_rate > happens during hw_params callback based on existing driver > * add shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to disable of audio mclk > * remove disable clocks prior to rate change in asoc_utils_set_rate > (as audio mclk will already be in disabled state by the time > hw_param callback gets executed) and keep audio mclk enable after > rate change in asoc_utils_set_rate > >>> We really want to allow user to run any sample rate in the supported >>> range. However the sample rate is known during hw_param() callback. >>> >>> Looking at current discussion, we may have to provide an aternate way >>> of switching PLLA base rate (may be not in ALSA callbacks) >>> >>>> >>>> Sameer, Please confirm. >>>> >>>>>> For audio mclk, need to make sure mclk are disabled during rate >>>>>> change. >>>>>> >>>>>> So below are the changes to audio clocks that will be in next >>>>>> version. >>>>>> >>>>>>    * remove tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate call from >>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_init as >>>>>>      tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate happens during hw_params callback. >>>>>>    * add shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to disable of audio mclk. >>>>>>    * remove disable audio mclk (cdev1) and plla clocks prior to rate >>>>>>      change in tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate (as audio mclk will >>>>>> always be in >>>>>>      disabled state every time hw_param callback gets executed) >>>>>> and keep >>>>>>      audio mclk enable after the rate change in >>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate. >>>>>> Indeed, it should be better to factor out all changes that are not directly related to the PMC patches into separate patchset.