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* [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 01/43] hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (43 more replies)
  0 siblings, 44 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

This version is mainly a reorganization of v5 patch ordering to make for
more sensible stepwise review and merging. I took the opportunity to add
a few more tests and introduce an overview document.

Changes since v5: Thanks to Michael and Igor for comments.
- Reorganize series to make it more sensible to take in several chunks.
  Includes splitting qtest/cxl-test up so that we have basic testing
  for each stage. Suggested chunks as follows:
  1-15: Infrastructure + host bridge
    At this stage the pxb-cxl host bridge it is presented to the OS
    as a legacy / pcie host bridge.
    This set is close to those Michael Tsirkin suggested picking up
    in v5, but the cxl=on machine parameter was pulled forwards to
    avoid breaking backwards compatibility. It could logically be
    delayed until HB MMIO is introduced but only at cost of then
    failing to instantiate pxb-cxl in cases that would previously
    have 'worked'.
  16-22: Root port, plus CXL type 3 device.
    Will allow Linux cxl-pci driver to bind and present some basic
    features of the type 3 devices.
  23-40: x86 PC support including HB MMIO and CFMWS
    At this region creation and use is possible on x86 platforms.
    Includes a new bios-table-test and more complex qtests/cxl-test
    cases. Includes the interleaving code and an RFC about adding
    ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file().
  41-42: ARM virt enabling equivalent to that done for x86.
  43: Documentation
    I can break this down if helpful as it includes command line
    examples only possible after support is in place for all elements.
  I've had gitlab CI pipelines testing at patch 15, 22, and 43
  and other than the build-oss-fuzz which is timing out and a false
  positive (I think) in checkpatch they are clean.
  http://gitlab.com/jic23/qemu/~/pipelines
  (trivial commit message update followed pushing those out, but
   the code is the same).

- Add a documentation patch as requested by Alex in v4 review.
- Drop the code unification around PCI host bridge setup.
  It will need extensive testing and was only of marginal benefit for this
  series so get it off the critical path.
- Don't build CEDT unless machine parameter cxl=on is set. Tests added
  to exercise the cxl=on case and generate meaningful tables (not empty).
- Move handling of pxb-cxl reset to a later patch where the required
  infrastructure has been created (avoids a crash).
- Split up qtests/cxl-test to build up step by step.
  Introduced an aarch64 test case covering most complex case only as
  this probably sufficient to catch any arch specific problems.
- Introduce test plus bios tables CEDT.cxl and DSDT.cxl.

Updated background info from v5:

Looking in particular for:
* Review of the PCI interactions
* x86 and ARM machine interactions (particularly the memory maps)
* Review of the interleaving approach - is the basic idea
  acceptable?
* Review of the command line interface.
* CXL related review welcome but much of that got reviewed
  in earlier versions and hasn't changed substantially.

Big TODOs:

* Lack of unaligned accesses to interleaved memory. Are there any
  side effects of this restriction?
* Volatile memory devices (easy but it's more code so left for now).
* Switch support. Linux kernel support is under review currently,
  so there is now something to test against.
* Hotplug?  May not need much but it's not tested yet!
* More tests and tighter verification that values written to hardware
  are actually valid - stuff that real hardware would check.
* Testing, testing and more testing.  I have been running a basic
  set of ARM and x86 tests on this, but there is always room for
  more tests and greater automation.
* CFMWS flags as requested by Ben.

Why do we want QEMU emulation of CXL?

As Ben stated in V3, QEMU support has been critical to getting OS
software written given lack of availability of hardware supporting the
latest CXL features (coupled with very high demand for support being
ready in a timely fashion). What has become clear since Ben's v3
is that situation is a continuous one. Whilst we can't talk about
them yet, CXL 3.0 features and OS support have been prototyped on
top of this support and a lot of the ongoing kernel work is being
tested against these patches. The kernel CXL mocking code allows
some forms of testing, but QEMU provides a more versatile and
exensible platform.

Other features on the qemu-list that build on these include PCI-DOE
/CDAT support from the Avery Design team further showing how this
code is useful. Whilst not directly related this is also the test
platform for work on PCI IDE/CMA + related DMTF SPDM as CXL both
utilizes and extends those technologies and is likely to be an early
adopter.
Refs:
CMA Kernel: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210804161839.3492053-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/
CMA Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1624665723-5169-1-git-send-email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/
DOE Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1623329999-15662-1-git-send-email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/

As can be seen there is non trivial interaction with other areas of
Qemu, particularly PCI and keeping this set up to date is proving
a burden we'd rather do without :)

Ben mentioned a few other good reasons in v3:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20210202005948.241655-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com/

What we have here is about what you need for it to be useful for testing
currently kernel code.  Note the kernel code is moving fast so
since v4, some features have been introduced we don't yet support in
QEMU (e.g. use of the PCIe serial number extended capability).

All comments welcome.

Additional info that was here in v5 is now in the documentation patch.

Thanks,

Jonathan

Ben Widawsky (24):
  hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface)
  hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5)
  hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8)
  hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2)
  hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4)
  hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities
  hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1)
  hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3)
  hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL
  hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders
  hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type
  hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge)
  hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
  hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5)
  hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
  hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
  hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
  hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
  hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)
  acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)
  acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)
  acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT
  hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler
  qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs

Jonathan Cameron (19):
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation
  cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled
  qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only.
  qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
  hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding
  hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
  hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl
  pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()
  CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()
  mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem.
  cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region.
  RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file
  i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows
  tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test.
  qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation.
  tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation.
  hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances
    pxb-cxl
  qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL  docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation.

 MAINTAINERS                         |   7 +
 docs/system/device-emulation.rst    |   1 +
 docs/system/devices/cxl.rst         | 302 +++++++++++++++++
 hw/Kconfig                          |   1 +
 hw/acpi/Kconfig                     |   5 +
 hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c                  |  12 +
 hw/acpi/cxl.c                       | 231 +++++++++++++
 hw/acpi/meson.build                 |   4 +-
 hw/arm/Kconfig                      |   1 +
 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c            |  33 ++
 hw/arm/virt.c                       |  40 ++-
 hw/core/machine.c                   |  28 ++
 hw/cxl/Kconfig                      |   3 +
 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c        | 284 ++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c           | 271 ++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c             |  22 ++
 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c                   | 262 +++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c          | 483 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/meson.build                  |  12 +
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c                |  57 +++-
 hw/i386/pc.c                        |  57 +++-
 hw/mem/Kconfig                      |   5 +
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c                  | 353 ++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/mem/meson.build                  |   1 +
 hw/meson.build                      |   1 +
 hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig               |   5 +
 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c       | 231 +++++++++++++
 hw/pci-bridge/meson.build           |   1 +
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 172 +++++++++-
 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c      |   6 +-
 hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c             |  22 +-
 hw/pci/pci.c                        |  21 +-
 hw/pci/pcie_port.c                  |  25 ++
 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h               |  28 ++
 include/hw/arm/virt.h               |   1 +
 include/hw/boards.h                 |   2 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h                |  51 +++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h      | 206 ++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h         | 272 ++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h            | 160 +++++++++
 include/hw/pci/pci.h                |  14 +
 include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h         |  20 ++
 include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h            |   7 +
 include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h            |   1 +
 include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h          |   2 +
 qapi/machine.json                   |  15 +
 qemu-options.hx                     |  37 +++
 scripts/device-crash-test           |   1 +
 softmmu/memory.c                    |   9 +
 softmmu/vl.c                        |  11 +
 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl        | Bin 0 -> 184 bytes
 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl        | Bin 0 -> 9627 bytes
 tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c      |  39 +++
 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c              | 181 +++++++++++
 tests/qtest/meson.build             |   5 +
 55 files changed, 3996 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/cxl.rst
 create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c
 create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
 create mode 100644 hw/cxl/meson.build
 create mode 100644 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
 create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
 create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl
 create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl
 create mode 100644 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c

-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 01/43] hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 02/43] hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (42 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

A CXL component is a hardware entity that implements CXL component
registers from the CXL 2.0 spec (8.2.3). Currently these represent 3
general types.
1. Host Bridge
2. Ports (root, upstream, downstream)
3. Devices (memory, other)

A CXL component can be conceptually thought of as a PCIe device with
extra functionality when enumerated and enabled. For this reason, CXL
does here, and will continue to add on to existing PCI code paths.

Host bridges will typically need to be handled specially and so they can
implement this newly introduced interface or not. All other components
should implement this interface. Implementing this interface allows the
core PCI code to treat these devices as special where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/pci/pci.c         | 10 ++++++++++
 include/hw/pci/pci.h |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index 5d30f9ca60..474ea98c1d 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -201,6 +201,11 @@ static const TypeInfo pci_bus_info = {
     .class_init = pci_bus_class_init,
 };
 
+static const TypeInfo cxl_interface_info = {
+    .name          = INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE,
+    .parent        = TYPE_INTERFACE,
+};
+
 static const TypeInfo pcie_interface_info = {
     .name          = INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE,
     .parent        = TYPE_INTERFACE,
@@ -2128,6 +2133,10 @@ static void pci_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
         pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
     }
 
+    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE)) {
+        pci_dev->cap_present |= QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL;
+    }
+
     pci_dev = do_pci_register_device(pci_dev,
                                      object_get_typename(OBJECT(qdev)),
                                      pci_dev->devfn, errp);
@@ -2884,6 +2893,7 @@ static void pci_register_types(void)
     type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pcie_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&conventional_pci_interface_info);
+    type_register_static(&cxl_interface_info);
     type_register_static(&pcie_interface_info);
     type_register_static(&pci_device_type_info);
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index c3f3c90473..305df7add6 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -196,6 +196,8 @@ enum {
     QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_LNKSTA_DLLLA_BITNR),
 #define QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR 9
     QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_EXTCAP_INIT_BITNR),
+#define QEMU_PCIE_CXL_BITNR 10
+    QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL = (1 << QEMU_PCIE_CXL_BITNR),
 };
 
 #define TYPE_PCI_DEVICE "pci-device"
@@ -203,6 +205,12 @@ typedef struct PCIDeviceClass PCIDeviceClass;
 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(PCIDevice, PCIDeviceClass,
                      PCI_DEVICE, TYPE_PCI_DEVICE)
 
+/*
+ * Implemented by devices that can be plugged on CXL buses. In the spec, this is
+ * actually a "CXL Component, but we name it device to match the PCI naming.
+ */
+#define INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE "cxl-device"
+
 /* Implemented by devices that can be plugged on PCI Express buses */
 #define INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE "pci-express-device"
 
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 02/43] hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 01/43] hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 03/43] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (41 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

A CXL 2.0 component is any entity in the CXL topology. All components
have a analogous function in PCIe. Except for the CXL host bridge, all
have a PCIe config space that is accessible via the common PCIe
mechanisms. CXL components are enumerated via DVSEC fields in the
extended PCIe header space. CXL components will minimally implement some
subset of CXL.mem and CXL.cache registers defined in 8.2.5 of the CXL
2.0 specification. Two headers and a utility library are introduced to
support the minimum functionality needed to enumerate components.

The cxl_pci header manages bits associated with PCI, specifically the
DVSEC and related fields. The cxl_component.h variant has data
structures and APIs that are useful for drivers implementing any of the
CXL 2.0 components. The library takes care of making use of the DVSEC
bits and the CXL.[mem|cache] registers. Per spec, the registers are
little endian.

None of the mechanisms required to enumerate a CXL capable hostbridge
are introduced at this point.

Note that the CXL.mem and CXL.cache registers used are always 4B wide.
It's possible in the future that this constraint will not hold.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/Kconfig                     |   1 +
 hw/cxl/Kconfig                 |   3 +
 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c   | 219 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/meson.build             |   4 +
 hw/meson.build                 |   1 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h           |  16 +++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h | 196 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h       | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++
 8 files changed, 578 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/Kconfig b/hw/Kconfig
index ad20cce0a9..50e0952889 100644
--- a/hw/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/Kconfig
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ source audio/Kconfig
 source block/Kconfig
 source char/Kconfig
 source core/Kconfig
+source cxl/Kconfig
 source display/Kconfig
 source dma/Kconfig
 source gpio/Kconfig
diff --git a/hw/cxl/Kconfig b/hw/cxl/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8e67519b16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+config CXL
+    bool
+    default y if PCI_EXPRESS
diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07297b3bbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * CXL Utility library for components
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+static uint64_t cxl_cache_mem_read_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                       unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+
+    if (size == 8) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->read) {
+        return cregs->special_ops->read(cxl_cstate, offset, size);
+    } else {
+        return cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4];
+    }
+}
+
+static void cxl_cache_mem_write_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
+                                    unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+
+    if (size == 8) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "CXL 8 byte cache mem registers not implemented\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->write) {
+        cregs->special_ops->write(cxl_cstate, offset, value, size);
+    } else {
+        cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4] = value;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * 8.2.3
+ *   The access restrictions specified in Section 8.2.2 also apply to CXL 2.0
+ *   Component Registers.
+ *
+ * 8.2.2
+ *   • A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 4 Bytes quantity. Partial
+ *   reads are not permitted.
+ *   • A 64 bit register shall be accessed as a 8 Bytes quantity. Partial
+ *   reads are not permitted.
+ *
+ * As of the spec defined today, only 4 byte registers exist.
+ */
+static const MemoryRegionOps cache_mem_ops = {
+    .read = cxl_cache_mem_read_reg,
+    .write = cxl_cache_mem_write_reg,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
+void cxl_component_register_block_init(Object *obj,
+                                       CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate,
+                                       const char *type)
+{
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+
+    memory_region_init(&cregs->component_registers, obj, type,
+                       CXL2_COMPONENT_BLOCK_SIZE);
+
+    /* io registers controls link which we don't care about in QEMU */
+    memory_region_init_io(&cregs->io, obj, NULL, cregs, ".io",
+                          CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE);
+    memory_region_init_io(&cregs->cache_mem, obj, &cache_mem_ops, cregs,
+                          ".cache_mem", CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers, 0, &cregs->io);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cregs->component_registers,
+                                CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE,
+                                &cregs->cache_mem);
+}
+
+static void ras_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state)
+{
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_STATUS] = 0;
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK] = 0x1cfff;
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY] = 0x1cfff;
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_STATUS] = 0;
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK] = 0x3f;
+
+    /* CXL switches and devices must set */
+    reg_state[R_CXL_RAS_ERR_CAP_CTRL] = 0;
+}
+
+static void hdm_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state)
+{
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, DECODER_COUNT, 0);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, TARGET_COUNT, 1);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL,
+                     HDM_DECODER_ENABLE, 0);
+}
+
+void cxl_component_register_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state, enum reg_type type)
+{
+    int caps = 0;
+    switch (type) {
+    case CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT:
+    case CXL2_DEVICE:
+        /* CAP, RAS, Link */
+        caps = 2;
+        break;
+    case CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT:
+    case CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE:
+    case CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE:
+        /* + HDM */
+        caps = 3;
+        break;
+    case CXL2_ROOT_PORT:
+        /* + Extended Security, + Snoop */
+        caps = 5;
+        break;
+    default:
+        abort();
+    }
+
+    memset(reg_state, 0, CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE);
+
+    /* CXL Capability Header Register */
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, 1);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, VERSION, 1);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, CACHE_MEM_VERSION, 1);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ARRAY_SIZE, caps);
+
+
+#define init_cap_reg(reg, id, version)                                        \
+    _Static_assert(CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET != 0, "Invalid cap offset\n");\
+    do {                                                                      \
+        int which = R_CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER;                          \
+        reg_state[which] = FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which],                       \
+                                      CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, id); \
+        reg_state[which] =                                                    \
+            FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER,       \
+                       VERSION, version);                                     \
+        reg_state[which] =                                                    \
+            FIELD_DP32(reg_state[which], CXL_##reg##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, PTR,  \
+                       CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET);                         \
+    } while (0)
+
+    init_cap_reg(RAS, 2, 1);
+    ras_init_common(reg_state);
+
+    init_cap_reg(LINK, 4, 2);
+
+    if (caps < 3) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    init_cap_reg(HDM, 5, 1);
+    hdm_init_common(reg_state);
+
+    if (caps < 5) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    init_cap_reg(EXTSEC, 6, 1);
+    init_cap_reg(SNOOP, 8, 1);
+
+#undef init_cap_reg
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper to creates a DVSEC header for a CXL entity. The caller is responsible
+ * for tracking the valid offset.
+ *
+ * This function will build the DVSEC header on behalf of the caller and then
+ * copy in the remaining data for the vendor specific bits.
+ */
+void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl, uint16_t length,
+                                uint16_t type, uint8_t rev, uint8_t *body)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pdev = cxl->pdev;
+    uint16_t offset = cxl->dvsec_offset;
+
+    assert(offset >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE &&
+           ((offset + length) < PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE));
+    assert((length & 0xf000) == 0);
+    assert((rev & ~0xf) == 0);
+
+    /* Create the DVSEC in the MCFG space */
+    pcie_add_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DVSEC, 1, offset, length);
+    pci_set_long(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_HEADER1_OFFSET,
+                 (length << 20) | (rev << 16) | CXL_VENDOR_ID);
+    pci_set_word(pdev->config + offset + PCIE_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET, type);
+    memcpy(pdev->config + offset + sizeof(struct dvsec_header),
+           body + sizeof(struct dvsec_header),
+           length - sizeof(struct dvsec_header));
+
+    /* Update state for future DVSEC additions */
+    range_init_nofail(&cxl->dvsecs[type], cxl->dvsec_offset, length);
+    cxl->dvsec_offset += length;
+}
diff --git a/hw/cxl/meson.build b/hw/cxl/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3231b5de1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL',
+               if_true: files(
+                   'cxl-component-utils.c',
+               ))
diff --git a/hw/meson.build b/hw/meson.build
index b3366c888e..9992c5101e 100644
--- a/hw/meson.build
+++ b/hw/meson.build
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ subdir('block')
 subdir('char')
 subdir('core')
 subdir('cpu')
+subdir('cxl')
 subdir('display')
 subdir('dma')
 subdir('gpio')
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8c738c7a2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CXL Support
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CXL_H
+#define CXL_H
+
+#include "cxl_pci.h"
+#include "cxl_component.h"
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33aeab9b99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CXL Component
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CXL_COMPONENT_H
+#define CXL_COMPONENT_H
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.2.4 */
+#define CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
+#define CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE 0x1000
+#define CXL2_COMPONENT_BLOCK_SIZE 0x10000
+
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "qemu/typedefs.h"
+#include "hw/register.h"
+
+enum reg_type {
+    CXL2_DEVICE,
+    CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE,
+    CXL2_LOGICAL_DEVICE,
+    CXL2_ROOT_PORT,
+    CXL2_UPSTREAM_PORT,
+    CXL2_DOWNSTREAM_PORT
+};
+
+/*
+ * Capability registers are defined at the top of the CXL.cache/mem region and
+ * are packed. For our purposes we will always define the caps in the same
+ * order.
+ * CXL 2.0 - 8.2.5 Table 142 for details.
+ */
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.2.5.1 */
+REG32(CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, 0)
+    FIELD(CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, 0, 16)
+    FIELD(CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, VERSION, 16, 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, CACHE_MEM_VERSION, 20, 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ARRAY_SIZE, 24, 8)
+
+#define CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(type, offset)                  \
+    REG32(CXL_##type##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, offset)             \
+        FIELD(CXL_##type##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, ID, 0, 16)      \
+        FIELD(CXL_##type##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, VERSION, 16, 4) \
+        FIELD(CXL_##type##_CAPABILITY_HEADER, PTR, 20, 12)
+CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(RAS, 0x4)
+CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(LINK, 0x8)
+CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(HDM, 0xc)
+CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(EXTSEC, 0x10)
+CXLx_CAPABILITY_HEADER(SNOOP, 0x14)
+
+/*
+ * Capability structures contain the actual registers that the CXL component
+ * implements. Some of these are specific to certain types of components, but
+ * this implementation leaves enough space regardless.
+ */
+/* 8.2.5.9 - CXL RAS Capability Structure */
+
+/* Give ample space for caps before this */
+#define CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80
+#define CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_SIZE   0x58
+REG32(CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_STATUS, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET)
+REG32(CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_MASK, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 0x4)
+REG32(CXL_RAS_UNC_ERR_SEVERITY, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 0x8)
+REG32(CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_STATUS, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 0xc)
+REG32(CXL_RAS_COR_ERR_MASK, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 0x10)
+REG32(CXL_RAS_ERR_CAP_CTRL, CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 0x14)
+/* Offset 0x18 - 0x58 reserved for RAS logs */
+
+/* 8.2.5.10 - CXL Security Capability Structure */
+#define CXL_SEC_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_RAS_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_SEC_REGISTERS_SIZE   0 /* We don't implement 1.1 downstream ports */
+
+/* 8.2.5.11 - CXL Link Capability Structure */
+#define CXL_LINK_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_SEC_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_SEC_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_LINK_REGISTERS_SIZE   0x38
+
+/* 8.2.5.12 - CXL HDM Decoder Capability Structure */
+#define HDM_DECODE_MAX 10 /* 8.2.5.12.1 */
+#define CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_LINK_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_LINK_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_SIZE (0x20 + HDM_DECODE_MAX + 10)
+#define HDM_DECODER_INIT(n)                                                    \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_BASE_LO,                                          \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x10)                          \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_BASE_LO, L, 28, 4)                      \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_BASE_HI,                                          \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x14)                          \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_SIZE_LO,                                          \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x18)                          \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_SIZE_HI,                                          \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x1C)                          \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL,                                             \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x20)                          \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, IG, 0, 4)                         \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, IW, 4, 4)                         \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, LOCK_ON_COMMIT, 8, 1)             \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, COMMIT, 9, 1)                     \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, COMMITTED, 10, 1)                 \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, ERR, 11, 1)                       \
+            FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_CTRL, TYPE, 12, 1)                      \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_TARGET_LIST_LO,                                   \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x24)                          \
+  REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER##n##_TARGET_LIST_HI,                                   \
+        CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + (0x20 * n) + 0x28)
+
+REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, DECODER_COUNT, 0, 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, TARGET_COUNT, 4, 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTERLEAVE_256B, 8, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, INTELEAVE_4K, 9, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, POISON_ON_ERR_CAP, 10, 1)
+REG32(CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL, CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL, POISON_ON_ERR_EN, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_HDM_DECODER_GLOBAL_CONTROL, HDM_DECODER_ENABLE, 1, 1)
+
+HDM_DECODER_INIT(0);
+
+/* 8.2.5.13 - CXL Extended Security Capability Structure (Root complex only) */
+#define EXTSEC_ENTRY_MAX        256
+#define CXL_EXTSEC_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_HDM_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_EXTSEC_REGISTERS_SIZE   (8 * EXTSEC_ENTRY_MAX + 4)
+
+/* 8.2.5.14 - CXL IDE Capability Structure */
+#define CXL_IDE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_EXTSEC_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_EXTSEC_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_IDE_REGISTERS_SIZE   0x20
+
+/* 8.2.5.15 - CXL Snoop Filter Capability Structure */
+#define CXL_SNOOP_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_IDE_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_IDE_REGISTERS_SIZE)
+#define CXL_SNOOP_REGISTERS_SIZE   0x8
+
+_Static_assert((CXL_SNOOP_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_SNOOP_REGISTERS_SIZE) < 0x1000,
+               "No space for registers");
+
+typedef struct component_registers {
+    /*
+     * Main memory region to be registered with QEMU core.
+     */
+    MemoryRegion component_registers;
+
+    /*
+     * 8.2.4 Table 141:
+     *   0x0000 - 0x0fff CXL.io registers
+     *   0x1000 - 0x1fff CXL.cache and CXL.mem
+     *   0x2000 - 0xdfff Implementation specific
+     *   0xe000 - 0xe3ff CXL ARB/MUX registers
+     *   0xe400 - 0xffff RSVD
+     */
+    uint32_t io_registers[CXL2_COMPONENT_IO_REGION_SIZE >> 2];
+    MemoryRegion io;
+
+    uint32_t cache_mem_registers[CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE >> 2];
+    MemoryRegion cache_mem;
+
+    MemoryRegion impl_specific;
+    MemoryRegion arb_mux;
+    MemoryRegion rsvd;
+
+    /* special_ops is used for any component that needs any specific handling */
+    MemoryRegionOps *special_ops;
+} ComponentRegisters;
+
+/*
+ * A CXL component represents all entities in a CXL hierarchy. This includes,
+ * host bridges, root ports, upstream/downstream switch ports, and devices
+ */
+typedef struct cxl_component {
+    ComponentRegisters crb;
+    union {
+        struct {
+            Range dvsecs[CXL20_MAX_DVSEC];
+            uint16_t dvsec_offset;
+            struct PCIDevice *pdev;
+        };
+    };
+} CXLComponentState;
+
+void cxl_component_register_block_init(Object *obj,
+                                       CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate,
+                                       const char *type);
+void cxl_component_register_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state,
+                                        enum reg_type type);
+
+void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate, uint16_t length,
+                                uint16_t type, uint8_t rev, uint8_t *body);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..40c7329afe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CXL PCI interfaces
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CXL_PCI_H
+#define CXL_PCI_H
+
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie.h"
+
+#define CXL_VENDOR_ID 0x1e98
+
+#define PCIE_DVSEC_HEADER1_OFFSET 0x4 /* Offset from start of extend cap */
+#define PCIE_DVSEC_ID_OFFSET 0x8
+
+#define PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC_LENGTH 0x38
+#define PCIE_CXL1_DEVICE_DVSEC_REVID 0
+#define PCIE_CXL2_DEVICE_DVSEC_REVID 1
+
+#define EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH 0x28
+#define EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID 0
+
+#define GPF_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH 0x10
+#define GPF_PORT_DVSEC_REVID  0
+
+#define PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH_2_0 0x14
+#define PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID_2_0  1
+
+#define REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH 0x24
+#define REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID  0
+
+enum {
+    PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC      = 0,
+    NON_CXL_FUNCTION_MAP_DVSEC = 2,
+    EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC      = 3,
+    GPF_PORT_DVSEC             = 4,
+    GPF_DEVICE_DVSEC           = 5,
+    PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC    = 7,
+    REG_LOC_DVSEC              = 8,
+    MLD_DVSEC                  = 9,
+    CXL20_MAX_DVSEC
+};
+
+struct dvsec_header {
+    uint32_t cap_hdr;
+    uint32_t dv_hdr1;
+    uint16_t dv_hdr2;
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct dvsec_header) == 10,
+               "dvsec header size incorrect");
+
+/*
+ * CXL 2.0 devices must implement certain DVSEC IDs, and can [optionally]
+ * implement others.
+ *
+ * CXL 2.0 Device: 0, [2], 5, 8
+ * CXL 2.0 RP: 3, 4, 7, 8
+ * CXL 2.0 Upstream Port: [2], 7, 8
+ * CXL 2.0 Downstream Port: 3, 4, 7, 8
+ */
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.5 (ID 0003) */
+struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions {
+    struct dvsec_header hdr;
+    uint16_t status;
+    uint16_t control;
+    uint8_t alt_bus_base;
+    uint8_t alt_bus_limit;
+    uint16_t alt_memory_base;
+    uint16_t alt_memory_limit;
+    uint16_t alt_prefetch_base;
+    uint16_t alt_prefetch_limit;
+    uint32_t alt_prefetch_base_high;
+    uint32_t alt_prefetch_base_low;
+    uint32_t rcrb_base;
+    uint32_t rcrb_base_high;
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions) == 0x28,
+               "extensions dvsec port size incorrect");
+#define PORT_CONTROL_OFFSET          0xc
+#define PORT_CONTROL_UNMASK_SBR      1
+#define PORT_CONTROL_ALT_MEMID_EN    4
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.6 GPF DVSEC (ID 0004) */
+struct cxl_dvsec_port_gpf {
+    struct dvsec_header hdr;
+    uint16_t rsvd;
+    uint16_t phase1_ctrl;
+    uint16_t phase2_ctrl;
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct cxl_dvsec_port_gpf) == 0x10,
+               "dvsec port GPF size incorrect");
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.8/8.2.1.3 Flexbus DVSEC (ID 0007) */
+struct cxl_dvsec_port_flexbus {
+    struct dvsec_header hdr;
+    uint16_t cap;
+    uint16_t ctrl;
+    uint16_t status;
+    uint32_t rcvd_mod_ts_data_phase1;
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct cxl_dvsec_port_flexbus) == 0x14,
+               "dvsec port flexbus size incorrect");
+
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.9 Register Locator DVSEC (ID 0008) */
+struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator {
+    struct dvsec_header hdr;
+    uint16_t rsvd;
+    uint32_t reg0_base_lo;
+    uint32_t reg0_base_hi;
+    uint32_t reg1_base_lo;
+    uint32_t reg1_base_hi;
+    uint32_t reg2_base_lo;
+    uint32_t reg2_base_hi;
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator) == 0x24,
+               "dvsec register locator size incorrect");
+
+/* BAR Equivalence Indicator */
+#define BEI_BAR_10H 0
+#define BEI_BAR_14H 1
+#define BEI_BAR_18H 2
+#define BEI_BAR_1cH 3
+#define BEI_BAR_20H 4
+#define BEI_BAR_24H 5
+
+/* Register Block Identifier */
+#define RBI_EMPTY          0
+#define RBI_COMPONENT_REG  (1 << 8)
+#define RBI_BAR_VIRT_ACL   (2 << 8)
+#define RBI_CXL_DEVICE_REG (3 << 8)
+
+#endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 03/43] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 01/43] hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface) Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 02/43] hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 04/43] hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (40 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

The CXL emulation will be jointly maintained by Ben Widawsky
and Jonathan Cameron.  Broken out as a separate patch
to improve visibility.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 9814580975..503df755f2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2524,6 +2524,13 @@ F: qapi/block*.json
 F: qapi/transaction.json
 T: git https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru.git block-next
 
+Compute Express Link
+M: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
+M: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
+S: Supported
+F: hw/cxl/
+F: include/hw/cxl/
+
 Dirty Bitmaps
 M: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
 M: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 04/43] hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 03/43] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 05/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (39 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

A CXL device is a type of CXL component. Conceptually, a CXL device
would be a leaf node in a CXL topology. From an emulation perspective,
CXL devices are the most complex and so the actual implementation is
reserved for discrete commits.

This new device type is specifically catered towards the eventual
implementation of a Type3 CXL.mem device, 8.2.8.5 in the CXL 2.0
specification.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h        |   1 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 166 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index 8c738c7a2b..b9d1ac3fad 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -12,5 +12,6 @@
 
 #include "cxl_pci.h"
 #include "cxl_component.h"
+#include "cxl_device.h"
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b2416e45bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU CXL Devices
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Intel
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CXL_DEVICE_H
+#define CXL_DEVICE_H
+
+#include "hw/register.h"
+
+/*
+ * The following is how a CXL device's MMIO space is laid out. The only
+ * requirement from the spec is that the capabilities array and the capability
+ * headers start at offset 0 and are contiguously packed. The headers themselves
+ * provide offsets to the register fields. For this emulation, registers will
+ * start at offset 0x80 (m == 0x80). No secondary mailbox is implemented which
+ * means that n = m + sizeof(mailbox registers) + sizeof(device registers).
+ *
+ * This is roughly described in 8.2.8 Figure 138 of the CXL 2.0 spec.
+ *
+ *                       +---------------------------------+
+ *                       |                                 |
+ *                       |    Memory Device Registers      |
+ *                       |                                 |
+ * n + PAYLOAD_SIZE_MAX  -----------------------------------
+ *                  ^    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |         Mailbox Payload         |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    -----------------------------------
+ *                  |    |       Mailbox Registers         |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  n    -----------------------------------
+ *                  ^    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |        Device Registers         |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  m    ---------------------------------->
+ *                  ^    |  Memory Device Capability Header|
+ *                  |    -----------------------------------
+ *                  |    |     Mailbox Capability Header   |
+ *                  |    -------------- --------------------
+ *                  |    |     Device Capability Header    |
+ *                  |    -----------------------------------
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |      Device Cap Array[0..n]     |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                  |    |                                 |
+ *                       |                                 |
+ *                  0    +---------------------------------+
+ *
+ */
+
+#define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET 0x10 /* Figure 138 */
+#define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE 0x10 /* 8.2.8.2 */
+#define CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX 4 /* 8.2.8.2.1 + 8.2.8.5 */
+
+#define CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80 /* Read comment above */
+#define CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8 /* 8.2.8.3.1 */
+
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE 0x20 /* 8.2.8.4, Figure 139 */
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT 11
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE (1 << CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT)
+#define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
+    (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
+
+typedef struct cxl_device_state {
+    MemoryRegion device_registers;
+
+    /* mmio for device capabilities array - 8.2.8.2 */
+    MemoryRegion device;
+    MemoryRegion caps;
+
+    /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
+    MemoryRegion mailbox;
+
+    /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
+    uint64_t pmem_size;
+} CXLDeviceState;
+
+/* Initialize the register block for a device */
+void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *dev);
+
+/* Set up default values for the register block */
+void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *dev);
+
+/*
+ * CXL 2.0 - 8.2.8.1 including errata F4
+ * Documented as a 128 bit register, but 64 bit accesses and the second
+ * 64 bits are currently reserved.
+ */
+REG64(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, 0) /* Documented as 128 bit register but 64 byte accesses */
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0, 16)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, 32, 16)
+
+/*
+ * Helper macro to initialize capability headers for CXL devices.
+ *
+ * In the 8.2.8.2, this is listed as a 128b register, but in 8.2.8, it says:
+ * > No registers defined in Section 8.2.8 are larger than 64-bits wide so that
+ * > is the maximum access size allowed for these registers. If this rule is not
+ * > followed, the behavior is undefined
+ *
+ * CXL 2.0 Errata F4 states futher that the layouts in the specification are
+ * shown as greater than 128 bits, but implementations are expected to
+ * use any size of access up to 64 bits.
+ *
+ * Here we've chosen to make it 4 dwords. The spec allows any pow2 multiple
+ * access to be used for a register up to 64 bits.
+ */
+#define CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(n, offset)  \
+    REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, offset)                 \
+        FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_ID, 0, 16)      \
+        FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 16, 8) \
+    REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, offset + 4)             \
+        FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR1, CAP_OFFSET, 0, 32)  \
+    REG32(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, offset + 8)             \
+        FIELD(CXL_DEV_##n##_CAP_HDR2, CAP_LENGTH, 0, 32)
+
+CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
+CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
+                                               CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
+
+REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, 0)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, PAYLOAD_SIZE, 0, 5)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, INT_CAP, 5, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, BG_INT_CAP, 6, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, MSI_N, 7, 4)
+
+REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, 4)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, DOORBELL, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, INT_EN, 1, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL, BG_INT_EN, 2, 1)
+
+REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, 8)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0, 8)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 8, 8)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, 16, 20)
+
+REG64(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, 0x10)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, BG_OP, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, 32, 16)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, VENDOR_ERRNO, 48, 16)
+
+REG64(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, BG, 0, 16)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, DONE, 16, 7)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, ERRNO, 32, 16)
+    FIELD(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, VENDOR_ERRNO, 48, 16)
+
+REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
+
+#endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 05/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 04/43] hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (38 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This implements all device MMIO up to the first capability. That
includes the CXL Device Capabilities Array Register, as well as all of
the CXL Device Capability Header Registers. The latter are filled in as
they are implemented in the following patches.

Endianness and alignment are managed by softmmu memory core.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 109 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/meson.build          |   1 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  31 +++++++++-
 3 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0895b9d78b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * CXL Utility library for devices
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+/*
+ * Device registers have no restrictions per the spec, and so fall back to the
+ * default memory mapped register rules in 8.2:
+ *   Software shall use CXL.io Memory Read and Write to access memory mapped
+ *   register defined in this section. Unless otherwise specified, software
+ *   shall restrict the accesses width based on the following:
+ *   • A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 1 Byte, 2 Bytes or 4 Bytes
+ *     quantity.
+ *   • A 64 bit register shall be accessed as a 1 Byte, 2 Bytes, 4 Bytes or 8
+ *     Bytes
+ *   • The address shall be a multiple of the access width, e.g. when
+ *     accessing a register as a 4 Byte quantity, the address shall be
+ *     multiple of 4.
+ *   • The accesses shall map to contiguous bytes.If these rules are not
+ *     followed, the behavior is undefined
+ */
+
+static uint64_t caps_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
+
+    if (size == 4) {
+        return cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state32[offset / 4];
+    } else {
+        return cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64[offset / 8];
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t dev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps dev_ops = {
+    .read = dev_reg_read,
+    .write = NULL, /* status register is read only */
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps caps_ops = {
+    .read = caps_reg_read,
+    .write = NULL, /* caps registers are read only */
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 4,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
+void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+    /* This will be a BAR, so needs to be rounded up to pow2 for PCI spec */
+    memory_region_init(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, obj, "device-registers",
+                       pow2ceil(CXL_MMIO_SIZE));
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->caps, obj, &caps_ops, cxl_dstate,
+                          "cap-array", CXL_CAPS_SIZE);
+    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->device, obj, &dev_ops, cxl_dstate,
+                          "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
+                                &cxl_dstate->caps);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
+                                CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
+                                &cxl_dstate->device);
+}
+
+static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
+
+void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+    uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
+    const int cap_count = 1;
+
+    /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 1);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, cap_count);
+
+    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE, 1);
+    device_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
+}
diff --git a/hw/cxl/meson.build b/hw/cxl/meson.build
index 3231b5de1e..dd7c6f8e5a 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/meson.build
+++ b/hw/cxl/meson.build
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL',
                if_true: files(
                    'cxl-component-utils.c',
+                   'cxl-device-utils.c',
                ))
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index b2416e45bf..1ac0dcd97e 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET 0x10 /* Figure 138 */
 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE 0x10 /* 8.2.8.2 */
 #define CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX 4 /* 8.2.8.2.1 + 8.2.8.5 */
+#define CXL_CAPS_SIZE \
+    (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * (CXL_DEVICE_CAPS_MAX + 1)) /* +1 for header */
 
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET 0x80 /* Read comment above */
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8 /* 8.2.8.3.1 */
@@ -75,12 +77,22 @@
 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
     (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
 
+#define CXL_MMIO_SIZE                                           \
+    (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH +    \
+     CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
+
 typedef struct cxl_device_state {
     MemoryRegion device_registers;
 
     /* mmio for device capabilities array - 8.2.8.2 */
     MemoryRegion device;
-    MemoryRegion caps;
+    struct {
+        MemoryRegion caps;
+        union {
+            uint32_t caps_reg_state32[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 4];
+            uint64_t caps_reg_state64[CXL_CAPS_SIZE / 8];
+        };
+    };
 
     /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
     MemoryRegion mailbox;
@@ -133,6 +145,23 @@ CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
                                                CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
 
+#define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id)                           \
+    do {                                                                   \
+        uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32;                     \
+        int which = R_CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0;                            \
+        cap_hdrs[which] =                                                  \
+            FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0,          \
+                       CAP_ID, cap_id);                                    \
+        cap_hdrs[which] = FIELD_DP32(                                      \
+            cap_hdrs[which], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR0, CAP_VERSION, 1);    \
+        cap_hdrs[which + 1] =                                              \
+            FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 1], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR1,      \
+                       CAP_OFFSET, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_OFFSET);          \
+        cap_hdrs[which + 2] =                                              \
+            FIELD_DP32(cap_hdrs[which + 2], CXL_DEV_##reg##_CAP_HDR2,      \
+                       CAP_LENGTH, CXL_##reg##_REGISTERS_LENGTH);          \
+    } while (0)
+
 REG32(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, 0)
     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, PAYLOAD_SIZE, 0, 5)
     FIELD(CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP, INT_CAP, 5, 1)
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 05/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 15:32   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 07/43] hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (37 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This is the beginning of implementing mailbox support for CXL 2.0
devices. The implementation recognizes when the doorbell is rung,
handles the command/payload, clears the doorbell while returning error
codes and data.

Generally the mailbox mechanism is designed to permit communication
between the host OS and the firmware running on the device. For our
purposes, we emulate both the firmware, implemented primarily in
cxl-mailbox-utils.c, and the hardware.

No commands are implemented yet.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/meson.build          |   1 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h        |   3 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  19 +++-
 5 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
index 0895b9d78b..39011468ef 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
@@ -44,6 +44,114 @@ static uint64_t dev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
     return 0;
 }
 
+static uint64_t mailbox_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
+
+    switch (size) {
+    case 1:
+        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state[offset];
+    case 2:
+        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state16[offset / 2];
+    case 4:
+        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32[offset / 4];
+    case 8:
+        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[offset / 8];
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
+static void mailbox_mem_writel(uint32_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
+                               uint64_t value)
+{
+    switch (offset) {
+    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL:
+        /* fallthrough */
+    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP:
+        /* RO register */
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "%s Unexpected 32-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    reg_state[offset / 4] = value;
+}
+
+static void mailbox_mem_writeq(uint64_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
+                               uint64_t value)
+{
+    switch (offset) {
+    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD:
+        break;
+    case A_CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS:
+        /* BG not supported */
+        /* fallthrough */
+    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS:
+        /* Read only register, will get updated by the state machine */
+        return;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "%s Unexpected 64-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
+                      __func__, offset);
+        return;
+    }
+
+
+    reg_state[offset / 8] = value;
+}
+
+static void mailbox_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
+                              unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
+
+    if (offset >= A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD) {
+        memcpy(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + offset, &value, size);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * Lock is needed to prevent concurrent writes as well as to
+     * prevent writes coming in while the firmware is processing.
+     * Until background commands or the second mailbox are implemented
+     * memory access is synchronized at a higher level (per memory region).
+     */
+
+    switch (size) {
+    case 4:
+        mailbox_mem_writel(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, offset, value);
+        break;
+    case 8:
+        mailbox_mem_writeq(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64, offset, value);
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL,
+                         DOORBELL))
+        cxl_process_mailbox(cxl_dstate);
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mailbox_ops = {
+    .read = mailbox_reg_read,
+    .write = mailbox_reg_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
 static const MemoryRegionOps dev_ops = {
     .read = dev_reg_read,
     .write = NULL, /* status register is read only */
@@ -84,20 +192,33 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
                           "cap-array", CXL_CAPS_SIZE);
     memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->device, obj, &dev_ops, cxl_dstate,
                           "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
+    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->mailbox, obj, &mailbox_ops, cxl_dstate,
+                          "mailbox", CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
 
     memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
                                 &cxl_dstate->caps);
     memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
                                 CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
                                 &cxl_dstate->device);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
+                                CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
+                                &cxl_dstate->mailbox);
 }
 
 static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
 
+static void mailbox_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+    /* 2048 payload size, with no interrupt or background support */
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP,
+                     PAYLOAD_SIZE, CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT);
+    cxl_dstate->payload_size = CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
+}
+
 void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 {
     uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
-    const int cap_count = 1;
+    const int cap_count = 2;
 
     /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
     ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
@@ -106,4 +227,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 
     cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE, 1);
     device_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
+
+    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MAILBOX, 2);
+    mailbox_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
+
+    assert(cxl_initialize_mailbox(cxl_dstate) == 0);
 }
diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d497ec50a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * CXL Utility library for mailbox interface
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/uuid.h"
+
+/*
+ * How to add a new command, example. The command set FOO, with cmd BAR.
+ *  1. Add the command set and cmd to the enum.
+ *     FOO    = 0x7f,
+ *          #define BAR 0
+ *  2. Implement the handler
+ *    static ret_code cmd_foo_bar(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+ *                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len)
+ *  3. Add the command to the cxl_cmd_set[][]
+ *    [FOO][BAR] = { "FOO_BAR", cmd_foo_bar, x, y },
+ *  4. Implement your handler
+ *     define_mailbox_handler(FOO_BAR) { ... return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS; }
+ *
+ *
+ *  Writing the handler:
+ *    The handler will provide the &struct cxl_cmd, the &CXLDeviceState, and the
+ *    in/out length of the payload. The handler is responsible for consuming the
+ *    payload from cmd->payload and operating upon it as necessary. It must then
+ *    fill the output data into cmd->payload (overwriting what was there),
+ *    setting the length, and returning a valid return code.
+ *
+ *  XXX: The handler need not worry about endianess. The payload is read out of
+ *  a register interface that already deals with it.
+ */
+
+/* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
+typedef enum {
+    CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
+    CXL_MBOX_BG_STARTED = 0x1,
+    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT = 0x2,
+    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED = 0x3,
+    CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x4,
+    CXL_MBOX_RETRY_REQUIRED = 0x5,
+    CXL_MBOX_BUSY = 0x6,
+    CXL_MBOX_MEDIA_DISABLED = 0x7,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x8,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x9,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_AUTH_FAILED = 0xa,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_INVALID_SLOT = 0xb,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_ROLLEDBACK = 0xc,
+    CXL_MBOX_FW_REST_REQD = 0xd,
+    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe,
+    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PA = 0xf,
+    CXL_MBOX_INJECT_POISON_LIMIT = 0x10,
+    CXL_MBOX_PERMANENT_MEDIA_FAILURE = 0x11,
+    CXL_MBOX_ABORTED = 0x12,
+    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_SECURITY_STATE = 0x13,
+    CXL_MBOX_INCORRECT_PASSPHRASE = 0x14,
+    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_MAILBOX = 0x15,
+    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 0x16,
+    CXL_MBOX_MAX = 0x17
+} ret_code;
+
+struct cxl_cmd;
+typedef ret_code (*opcode_handler)(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len);
+struct cxl_cmd {
+    const char *name;
+    opcode_handler handler;
+    ssize_t in;
+    uint16_t effect; /* Reported in CEL */
+    uint8_t *payload;
+};
+
+#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(name, size)                         \
+    uint16_t __zero##name = size;                                         \
+    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
+                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
+    {                                                                     \
+        *len = __zero##name;                                              \
+        memset(cmd->payload, 0, *len);                                    \
+        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
+    }
+#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(name)                                  \
+    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
+                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
+    {                                                                     \
+        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
+    }
+
+static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
+
+static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {};
+
+void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+    uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+    struct cxl_cmd *cxl_cmd;
+    uint64_t status_reg;
+    opcode_handler h;
+
+    /*
+     * current state of mailbox interface
+     *  mbox_cap_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP];
+     *  mbox_ctrl_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL];
+     *  status_reg = *(uint64_t *)&cxl_dstate->reg_state[A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS];
+     */
+    uint64_t command_reg = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD];
+
+    uint8_t set = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET);
+    uint8_t cmd = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND);
+    uint16_t len = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH);
+    cxl_cmd = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
+    h = cxl_cmd->handler;
+    if (!h) {
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
+                                 set << 8 | cmd);
+        goto handled;
+    }
+
+    if (len != cxl_cmd->in) {
+        ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
+    }
+
+    cxl_cmd->payload = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD;
+    ret = (*h)(cxl_cmd, cxl_dstate, &len);
+    assert(len <= cxl_dstate->payload_size);
+
+handled:
+    /* Set the return code */
+    status_reg = FIELD_DP64(0, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, ret);
+
+    /* Set the return length */
+    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 0);
+    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0);
+    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, len);
+
+    cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD] = command_reg;
+    cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS] = status_reg;
+
+    /* Tell the host we're done */
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL,
+                     DOORBELL, 0);
+}
+
+int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+    /* CXL 2.0: Table 169 Get Supported Logs Log Entry */
+    const char *cel_uuidstr = "0da9c0b5-bf41-4b78-8f79-96b1623b3f17";
+
+    for (int set = 0; set < 256; set++) {
+        for (int cmd = 0; cmd < 256; cmd++) {
+            if (cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd].handler) {
+                struct cxl_cmd *c = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
+                struct cel_log *log =
+                    &cxl_dstate->cel_log[cxl_dstate->cel_size];
+
+                log->opcode = (set << 8) | cmd;
+                log->effect = c->effect;
+                cxl_dstate->cel_size++;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return qemu_uuid_parse(cel_uuidstr, &cel_uuid);
+}
diff --git a/hw/cxl/meson.build b/hw/cxl/meson.build
index dd7c6f8e5a..e68eea2358 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/meson.build
+++ b/hw/cxl/meson.build
@@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL',
                if_true: files(
                    'cxl-component-utils.c',
                    'cxl-device-utils.c',
+                   'cxl-mailbox-utils.c',
                ))
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index b9d1ac3fad..554ad93b6b 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
 #include "cxl_component.h"
 #include "cxl_device.h"
 
+#define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX 0
+#define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
+
 #endif
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 1ac0dcd97e..49dcca7e44 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -95,7 +95,21 @@ typedef struct cxl_device_state {
     };
 
     /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
-    MemoryRegion mailbox;
+    struct {
+        MemoryRegion mailbox;
+        uint16_t payload_size;
+        union {
+            uint8_t mbox_reg_state[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
+            uint16_t mbox_reg_state16[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
+            uint32_t mbox_reg_state32[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
+            uint64_t mbox_reg_state64[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
+        };
+        struct cel_log {
+            uint16_t opcode;
+            uint16_t effect;
+        } cel_log[1 << 16];
+        size_t cel_size;
+    };
 
     /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
     uint64_t pmem_size;
@@ -145,6 +159,9 @@ CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
                                                CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
 
+int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
+void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
+
 #define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id)                           \
     do {                                                                   \
         uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32;                     \
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 07/43] hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 08/43] hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (36 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Memory devices implement extra capabilities on top of CXL devices. This
adds support for that.

A large part of memory devices is the mailbox/command interface. All of
the mailbox handling is done in the mailbox-utils library. Longer term,
new CXL devices that are being emulated may want to handle commands
differently, and therefore would need a mechanism to opt in/out of the
specific generic handlers. As such, this is considered sufficient for
now, but may need more depth in the future.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
index 39011468ef..14336d846d 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
@@ -137,6 +137,31 @@ static void mailbox_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
         cxl_process_mailbox(cxl_dstate);
 }
 
+static uint64_t mdev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    uint64_t retval = 0;
+
+    retval = FIELD_DP64(retval, CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 1);
+    retval = FIELD_DP64(retval, CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 1);
+
+    return retval;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mdev_ops = {
+    .read = mdev_reg_read,
+    .write = NULL, /* memory device register is read only */
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = false,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 8,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    },
+};
+
 static const MemoryRegionOps mailbox_ops = {
     .read = mailbox_reg_read,
     .write = mailbox_reg_write,
@@ -194,6 +219,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
                           "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
     memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->mailbox, obj, &mailbox_ops, cxl_dstate,
                           "mailbox", CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
+    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->memory_device, obj, &mdev_ops,
+                          cxl_dstate, "memory device caps",
+                          CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
 
     memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
                                 &cxl_dstate->caps);
@@ -203,6 +231,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
     memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
                                 CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
                                 &cxl_dstate->mailbox);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
+                                CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
+                                &cxl_dstate->memory_device);
 }
 
 static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
@@ -215,10 +246,12 @@ static void mailbox_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
     cxl_dstate->payload_size = CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
 }
 
+static void memdev_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
+
 void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 {
     uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
-    const int cap_count = 2;
+    const int cap_count = 3;
 
     /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
     ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
@@ -231,5 +264,8 @@ void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
     cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MAILBOX, 2);
     mailbox_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
 
+    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MEMORY_DEVICE, 0x4000);
+    memdev_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
+
     assert(cxl_initialize_mailbox(cxl_dstate) == 0);
 }
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 49dcca7e44..7fd8d0f616 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -77,15 +77,21 @@
 #define CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH \
     (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_SIZE + CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
 
-#define CXL_MMIO_SIZE                                           \
-    (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH +    \
-     CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
+
+#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET \
+    (CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET + CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
+#define CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH 0x8
+
+#define CXL_MMIO_SIZE                                                   \
+    (CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE + CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH +            \
+     CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH + CXL_MEMORY_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH)
 
 typedef struct cxl_device_state {
     MemoryRegion device_registers;
 
     /* mmio for device capabilities array - 8.2.8.2 */
     MemoryRegion device;
+    MemoryRegion memory_device;
     struct {
         MemoryRegion caps;
         union {
@@ -158,6 +164,9 @@ REG64(CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, 0) /* Documented as 128 bit register but 64 byte access
 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
 CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
                                                CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
+CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MEMORY_DEVICE,
+                                      CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET +
+                                          CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE * 2)
 
 int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
@@ -208,4 +217,11 @@ REG64(CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS, 0x18)
 
 REG32(CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD, 0x20)
 
+REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
+    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FATAL, 0, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, FW_HALT, 1, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MEDIA_STATUS, 2, 2)
+    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
+    FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 08/43] hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 07/43] hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (35 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Using the previously implemented stubbed helpers, it is now possible to
easily add the missing, required commands to the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index d497ec50a6..8aa1b1e525 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -38,6 +38,14 @@
  *  a register interface that already deals with it.
  */
 
+enum {
+    EVENTS      = 0x01,
+        #define GET_RECORDS   0x0
+        #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
+        #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
+        #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
+};
+
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
 typedef enum {
     CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
@@ -93,9 +101,26 @@ struct cxl_cmd {
         return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
     }
 
+DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_records, 0x20);
+DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
+DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
+DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
+
 static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
 
-static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {};
+#define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
+#define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
+
+static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
+    [EVENTS][GET_RECORDS] = { "EVENTS_GET_RECORDS",
+        cmd_events_get_records, 1, 0 },
+    [EVENTS][CLEAR_RECORDS] = { "EVENTS_CLEAR_RECORDS",
+        cmd_events_clear_records, ~0, IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE },
+    [EVENTS][GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
+        cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
+    [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
+        cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
+};
 
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 {
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 08/43] hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 15:54   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (34 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Errata F4 to CXL 2.0 clarified the meaning of the timer as the
sum of the value set with the timestamp set command and the number
of nano seconds since it was last set.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  6 +++++
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index 8aa1b1e525..258285ab03 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ enum {
         #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
         #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
         #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
+    TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
+        #define GET           0x0
+        #define SET           0x1
 };
 
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
@@ -106,9 +109,48 @@ DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
 
+/* 8.2.9.3.1 */
+static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                  uint16_t *len)
+{
+    uint64_t time, delta;
+
+    if (!cxl_dstate->timestamp.set) {
+        *(uint64_t *)cmd->payload = 0;
+        goto done;
+    }
+
+    /* First find the delta from the last time the host set the time. */
+    time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+    delta = time - cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set;
+
+    /* Then adjust the actual time */
+    stq_le_p(cmd->payload, cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set + delta);
+
+done:
+    *len = 8;
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* 8.2.9.3.2 */
+static ret_code cmd_timestamp_set(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                  uint16_t *len)
+{
+    cxl_dstate->timestamp.set = true;
+    cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+
+    cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set = le64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)cmd->payload);
+
+    *len = 0;
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
 
 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
+#define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
 
 static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
@@ -120,6 +162,8 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
         cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
     [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
         cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
+    [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
+    [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
 };
 
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 7fd8d0f616..8102d2a813 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -117,6 +117,12 @@ typedef struct cxl_device_state {
         size_t cel_size;
     };
 
+    struct {
+        bool set;
+        uint64_t last_set;
+        uint64_t host_set;
+    } timestamp;
+
     /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
     uint64_t pmem_size;
 } CXLDeviceState;
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 17:45   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 11/43] hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (33 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

CXL specification provides for the ability to obtain logs from the
device. Logs are either spec defined, like the "Command Effects Log"
(CEL), or vendor specific. UUIDs are defined for all log types.

The CEL is a mechanism to provide information to the host about which
commands are supported. It is useful both to determine which spec'd
optional commands are supported, as well as provide a list of vendor
specified commands that might be used. The CEL is already created as
part of mailbox initialization, but here it is now exported to hosts
that use these log commands.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 69 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index 258285ab03..16bb998735 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@ enum {
     TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
         #define GET           0x0
         #define SET           0x1
+    LOGS        = 0x04,
+        #define GET_SUPPORTED 0x0
+        #define GET_LOG       0x1
 };
 
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
@@ -149,6 +152,70 @@ static ret_code cmd_timestamp_set(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
 
 static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
 
+/* 8.2.9.4.1 */
+static ret_code cmd_logs_get_supported(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                       CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                       uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint16_t entries;
+        uint8_t rsvd[6];
+        struct {
+            QemuUUID uuid;
+            uint32_t size;
+        } log_entries[1];
+    } __attribute__((packed)) *supported_logs = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    _Static_assert(sizeof(*supported_logs) == 0x1c, "Bad supported log size");
+
+    supported_logs->entries = 1;
+    supported_logs->log_entries[0].uuid = cel_uuid;
+    supported_logs->log_entries[0].size = 4 * cxl_dstate->cel_size;
+
+    *len = sizeof(*supported_logs);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* 8.2.9.4.2 */
+static ret_code cmd_logs_get_log(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                 uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        QemuUUID uuid;
+        uint32_t offset;
+        uint32_t length;
+    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(16))) *get_log = (void *)cmd->payload;
+
+    /*
+     * 8.2.9.4.2
+     *   The device shall return Invalid Parameter if the Offset or Length
+     *   fields attempt to access beyond the size of the log as reported by Get
+     *   Supported Logs.
+     *
+     * XXX: Spec is wrong, "Invalid Parameter" isn't a thing.
+     * XXX: Spec doesn't address incorrect UUID incorrectness.
+     *
+     * The CEL buffer is large enough to fit all commands in the emulation, so
+     * the only possible failure would be if the mailbox itself isn't big
+     * enough.
+     */
+    if (get_log->offset + get_log->length > cxl_dstate->payload_size) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
+    }
+
+    if (!qemu_uuid_is_equal(&get_log->uuid, &cel_uuid)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED;
+    }
+
+    /* Store off everything to local variables so we can wipe out the payload */
+    *len = get_log->length;
+
+    memmove(cmd->payload, cxl_dstate->cel_log + get_log->offset,
+           get_log->length);
+
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
 #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
@@ -164,6 +231,8 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
         cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
     [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
     [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
+    [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
+    [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
 };
 
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 11/43] hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 12/43] hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (32 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This opens up the possibility for more types of expanders (other than
PCI and PCIe). We'll need this to create a CXL expander.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 11 +++++++----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index de932286b5..d4514227a8 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
+enum BusType { PCI, PCIE };
+
 #define TYPE_PXB_BUS "pxb-bus"
 typedef struct PXBBus PXBBus;
 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBBus, PXB_BUS,
@@ -221,7 +223,8 @@ static gint pxb_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
            0;
 }
 
-static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, bool pcie, Error **errp)
+static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, enum BusType type,
+                                   Error **errp)
 {
     PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(dev);
     DeviceState *ds, *bds = NULL;
@@ -246,7 +249,7 @@ static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, bool pcie, Error **errp)
     }
 
     ds = qdev_new(TYPE_PXB_HOST);
-    if (pcie) {
+    if (type == PCIE) {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS);
     } else {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS);
@@ -295,7 +298,7 @@ static void pxb_dev_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, false, errp);
+    pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, PCI, errp);
 }
 
 static void pxb_dev_exitfn(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
@@ -348,7 +351,7 @@ static void pxb_pcie_dev_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
         return;
     }
 
-    pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, true, errp);
+    pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, PCIE, errp);
 }
 
 static void pxb_pcie_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 12/43] hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 11/43] hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 13/43] cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (31 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

The easiest way to differentiate a CXL bus, and a PCIE bus is using a
flag. A CXL bus, in hardware, is backward compatible with PCIE, and
therefore the code tries pretty hard to keep them in sync as much as
possible.

The other way to implement this would be to try to cast the bus to the
correct type. This is less code and useful for debugging via simply
looking at the flags.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 9 ++++++++-
 include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h            | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index d4514227a8..a6caa1e7b5 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
-enum BusType { PCI, PCIE };
+enum BusType { PCI, PCIE, CXL };
 
 #define TYPE_PXB_BUS "pxb-bus"
 typedef struct PXBBus PXBBus;
@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBBus, PXB_BUS,
 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBBus, PXB_PCIE_BUS,
                          TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS)
 
+#define TYPE_PXB_CXL_BUS "pxb-cxl-bus"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBBus, PXB_CXL_BUS,
+                         TYPE_PXB_CXL_BUS)
+
 struct PXBBus {
     /*< private >*/
     PCIBus parent_obj;
@@ -251,6 +255,9 @@ static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, enum BusType type,
     ds = qdev_new(TYPE_PXB_HOST);
     if (type == PCIE) {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS);
+    } else if (type == CXL) {
+        bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_CXL_BUS);
+        bus->flags |= PCI_BUS_CXL;
     } else {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS);
         bds = qdev_new("pci-bridge");
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h
index 347440d42c..eb94e7e85c 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h
@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ enum PCIBusFlags {
     PCI_BUS_IS_ROOT                                         = 0x0001,
     /* PCIe extended configuration space is accessible on this bus */
     PCI_BUS_EXTENDED_CONFIG_SPACE                           = 0x0002,
+    /* This is a CXL Type BUS */
+    PCI_BUS_CXL                                             = 0x0004,
 };
 
 struct PCIBus {
@@ -53,6 +55,11 @@ struct PCIBus {
     Notifier machine_done;
 };
 
+static inline bool pci_bus_is_cxl(PCIBus *bus)
+{
+    return !!(bus->flags & PCI_BUS_CXL);
+}
+
 static inline bool pci_bus_is_root(PCIBus *bus)
 {
     return !!(bus->flags & PCI_BUS_IS_ROOT);
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 13/43] cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 12/43] hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (30 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

There are going to be some potential overheads to CXL enablement,
for example the host bridge region reserved in memory maps.
Add a machine level control so that CXL is disabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
 hw/core/machine.c    | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/i386/pc.c         |  1 +
 include/hw/boards.h  |  2 ++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h |  4 ++++
 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index d856485cb4..6ff5dba64e 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "migration/global_state.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
@@ -545,6 +546,20 @@ static void machine_set_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, const char *value,
     nvdimms_state->persistence_string = g_strdup(value);
 }
 
+static bool machine_get_cxl(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+
+    return ms->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled;
+}
+
+static void machine_set_cxl(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
+
+    ms->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled = value;
+}
+
 void machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(MachineClass *mc, const char *type)
 {
     QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(mc->allowed_dynamic_sysbus_devices, g_strdup(type));
@@ -777,6 +792,8 @@ static void machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_ram_size = 128 * MiB;
     mc->rom_file_has_mr = true;
 
+    /* Few machines support CXL, so default to off */
+    mc->cxl_supported = false;
     /* numa node memory size aligned on 8MB by default.
      * On Linux, each node's border has to be 8MB aligned
      */
@@ -922,6 +939,16 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
                                         "Valid values are cpu, mem-ctrl");
     }
 
+    if (mc->cxl_supported) {
+        Object *obj = OBJECT(ms);
+
+        ms->cxl_devices_state = g_new0(CXLState, 1);
+        object_property_add_bool(obj, "cxl", machine_get_cxl, machine_set_cxl);
+        object_property_set_description(obj, "cxl",
+                                        "Set on/off to enable/disable "
+                                        "CXL instantiation");
+    }
+
     if (mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props && mc->get_default_cpu_node_id) {
         ms->numa_state = g_new0(NumaState, 1);
         object_property_add_bool(obj, "hmat",
@@ -956,6 +983,7 @@ static void machine_finalize(Object *obj)
     g_free(ms->device_memory);
     g_free(ms->nvdimms_state);
     g_free(ms->numa_state);
+    g_free(ms->cxl_devices_state);
 }
 
 bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine)
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index c8696ac01e..b6800a511a 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -1739,6 +1739,7 @@ static void pc_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     mc->default_cpu_type = TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE;
     mc->nvdimm_supported = true;
     mc->smp_props.dies_supported = true;
+    mc->cxl_supported = true;
     mc->default_ram_id = "pc.ram";
 
     object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G, "size",
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index c92ac8815c..680718dafc 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ struct MachineClass {
     bool ignore_boot_device_suffixes;
     bool smbus_no_migration_support;
     bool nvdimm_supported;
+    bool cxl_supported;
     bool numa_mem_supported;
     bool auto_enable_numa;
     SMPCompatProps smp_props;
@@ -360,6 +361,7 @@ struct MachineState {
     CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
     CpuTopology smp;
     struct NVDIMMState *nvdimms_state;
+    struct CXLState *cxl_devices_state;
     struct NumaState *numa_state;
 };
 
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index 554ad93b6b..31af92fd5e 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -17,4 +17,8 @@
 #define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX 0
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
 
+typedef struct CXLState {
+    bool is_enabled;
+} CXLState;
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 13/43] cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 17:47   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (29 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This works like adding a typical pxb device, except the name is
'pxb-cxl' instead of 'pxb-pcie'. An example command line would be as
follows:
  -device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus="pcie.0",bus_nr=1

A CXL PXB is backward compatible with PCIe. What this means in practice
is that an operating system that is unaware of CXL should still be able
to enumerate this topology as if it were PCIe.

One can create multiple CXL PXB host bridges, but a host bridge can only
be connected to the main root bus. Host bridges cannot appear elsewhere
in the topology.

Note that as of this patch, the ACPI tables needed for the host bridge
(specifically, an ACPI object in _SB named ACPI0016 and the CEDT) aren't
created. So while this patch internally creates it, it cannot be
properly used by an operating system or other system software.

Also necessary is to add an exception to scripts/device-crash-test
similar to that for exiting pxb as both must created on a PCIexpress
host bus.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan.Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 hw/pci/pci.c                        |  7 +++
 include/hw/pci/pci.h                |  6 ++
 scripts/device-crash-test           |  1 +
 4 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index a6caa1e7b5..f762eb4a6e 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
@@ -56,6 +57,16 @@ DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_DEV,
 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_PCIE_DEV,
                          TYPE_PXB_PCIE_DEVICE)
 
+#define TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE "pxb-cxl"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_CXL_DEV,
+                         TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE)
+
+typedef struct CXLHost {
+    PCIHostState parent_obj;
+
+    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
+} CXLHost;
+
 struct PXBDev {
     /*< private >*/
     PCIDevice parent_obj;
@@ -68,6 +79,11 @@ struct PXBDev {
 
 static PXBDev *convert_to_pxb(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
+    /* A CXL PXB's parent bus is PCIe, so the normal check won't work */
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE)) {
+        return PXB_CXL_DEV(dev);
+    }
+
     return pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))
         ? PXB_PCIE_DEV(dev) : PXB_DEV(dev);
 }
@@ -112,11 +128,20 @@ static const TypeInfo pxb_pcie_bus_info = {
     .class_init    = pxb_bus_class_init,
 };
 
+static const TypeInfo pxb_cxl_bus_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PXB_CXL_BUS,
+    .parent        = TYPE_CXL_BUS,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PXBBus),
+    .class_init    = pxb_bus_class_init,
+};
+
 static const char *pxb_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
                                           PCIBus *rootbus)
 {
-    PXBBus *bus = pci_bus_is_express(rootbus) ?
-                  PXB_PCIE_BUS(rootbus) : PXB_BUS(rootbus);
+    PXBBus *bus = pci_bus_is_cxl(rootbus) ?
+                      PXB_CXL_BUS(rootbus) :
+                      pci_bus_is_express(rootbus) ? PXB_PCIE_BUS(rootbus) :
+                                                    PXB_BUS(rootbus);
 
     snprintf(bus->bus_path, 8, "0000:%02x", pxb_bus_num(rootbus));
     return bus->bus_path;
@@ -218,6 +243,10 @@ static int pxb_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
     return pin - PCI_SLOT(pxb->devfn);
 }
 
+static void pxb_dev_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+}
+
 static gint pxb_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
 {
     const PXBDev *pxb_a = a, *pxb_b = b;
@@ -389,13 +418,66 @@ static const TypeInfo pxb_pcie_dev_info = {
     },
 };
 
+static void pxb_cxl_dev_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+
+    /* A CXL PXB's parent bus is still PCIe */
+    if (!pci_bus_is_express(pci_get_bus(dev))) {
+        error_setg(errp, "pxb-cxl devices cannot reside on a PCI bus");
+        return;
+    }
+    if (!ms->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Machine does not have cxl=on");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    pxb_dev_realize_common(dev, CXL, errp);
+    pxb_dev_reset(DEVICE(dev));
+}
+
+static void pxb_cxl_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc   = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    k->realize             = pxb_cxl_dev_realize;
+    k->exit                = pxb_dev_exitfn;
+    /*
+     * XXX: These types of bridges don't actually show up in the hierarchy so
+     * vendor, device, class, etc. ids are intentionally left out.
+     */
+
+    dc->desc = "CXL Host Bridge";
+    device_class_set_props(dc, pxb_dev_properties);
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
+
+    /* Host bridges aren't hotpluggable. FIXME: spec reference */
+    dc->hotpluggable = false;
+    dc->reset = pxb_dev_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo pxb_cxl_dev_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE,
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(PXBDev),
+    .class_init    = pxb_cxl_dev_class_init,
+    .interfaces =
+        (InterfaceInfo[]){
+            { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
+            {},
+        },
+};
+
 static void pxb_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&pxb_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_bus_info);
+    type_register_static(&pxb_cxl_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_host_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_dev_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_dev_info);
+    type_register_static(&pxb_cxl_dev_info);
 }
 
 type_init(pxb_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index 474ea98c1d..cafebf6f59 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -229,6 +229,12 @@ static const TypeInfo pcie_bus_info = {
     .class_init = pcie_bus_class_init,
 };
 
+static const TypeInfo cxl_bus_info = {
+    .name       = TYPE_CXL_BUS,
+    .parent     = TYPE_PCIE_BUS,
+    .class_init = pcie_bus_class_init,
+};
+
 static PCIBus *pci_find_bus_nr(PCIBus *bus, int bus_num);
 static void pci_update_mappings(PCIDevice *d);
 static void pci_irq_handler(void *opaque, int irq_num, int level);
@@ -2892,6 +2898,7 @@ static void pci_register_types(void)
 {
     type_register_static(&pci_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pcie_bus_info);
+    type_register_static(&cxl_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&conventional_pci_interface_info);
     type_register_static(&cxl_interface_info);
     type_register_static(&pcie_interface_info);
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index 305df7add6..f4d09ec582 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ typedef PCIINTxRoute (*pci_route_irq_fn)(void *opaque, int pin);
 #define TYPE_PCI_BUS "PCI"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(PCIBus, PCIBusClass, PCI_BUS)
 #define TYPE_PCIE_BUS "PCIE"
+#define TYPE_CXL_BUS "CXL"
 
 typedef void (*pci_bus_dev_fn)(PCIBus *b, PCIDevice *d, void *opaque);
 typedef void (*pci_bus_fn)(PCIBus *b, void *opaque);
@@ -769,6 +770,11 @@ static inline void pci_irq_pulse(PCIDevice *pci_dev)
     pci_irq_deassert(pci_dev);
 }
 
+static inline int pci_is_cxl(const PCIDevice *d)
+{
+    return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL;
+}
+
 static inline int pci_is_express(const PCIDevice *d)
 {
     return d->cap_present & QEMU_PCI_CAP_EXPRESS;
diff --git a/scripts/device-crash-test b/scripts/device-crash-test
index 7fbd99158b..52bd3d8f71 100755
--- a/scripts/device-crash-test
+++ b/scripts/device-crash-test
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ ERROR_RULE_LIST = [
     {'device':'pci-bridge', 'expected':True},              # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0.
     {'device':'pci-bridge-seat', 'expected':True},         # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0.
     {'device':'pxb', 'expected':True},                     # Bridge chassis not specified. Each bridge is required to be assigned a unique chassis id > 0.
+    {'device':'pxb-cxl', 'expected':True},                 # pxb-cxl devices cannot reside on a PCI bus.
     {'device':'scsi-block', 'expected':True},              # drive property not set
     {'device':'scsi-generic', 'expected':True},            # drive property not set
     {'device':'scsi-hd', 'expected':True},                 # drive property not set
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 18:00   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (28 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Initial test with just pxb-cxl.  Other tests will be added
alongside functionality.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c  | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qtest/meson.build |  4 ++++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1006c8ae4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * QTest testcase for CXL
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "libqtest-single.h"
+
+
+static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
+{
+    qtest_start("-machine q35,cxl=on -device pxb-cxl,bus=pcie.0");
+    qtest_end();
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
+    return g_test_run();
+}
diff --git a/tests/qtest/meson.build b/tests/qtest/meson.build
index f33d84d19b..2ed69fbd13 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/meson.build
+++ b/tests/qtest/meson.build
@@ -41,6 +41,9 @@ qtests_pci = \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_VGA') ? ['display-vga-test'] : []) +                  \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_IVSHMEM_DEVICE') ? ['ivshmem-test'] : [])
 
+qtests_cxl = \
+  (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_CXL') ? ['cxl-test'] : [])
+
 qtests_i386 = \
   (slirp.found() ? ['pxe-test', 'test-netfilter'] : []) +             \
   (config_host.has_key('CONFIG_POSIX') ? ['test-filter-mirror'] : []) +                     \
@@ -75,6 +78,7 @@ qtests_i386 = \
    slirp.found() ? ['virtio-net-failover'] : []) +                                          \
   (unpack_edk2_blobs ? ['bios-tables-test'] : []) +                                         \
   qtests_pci +                                                                              \
+  qtests_cxl +                                                                              \
   ['fdc-test',
    'ide-test',
    'hd-geo-test',
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 18:08   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (27 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This adds just enough of a root port implementation to be able to
enumerate root ports (creating the required DVSEC entries). What's not
here yet is the MMIO nor the ability to write some of the DVSEC entries.

This can be added with the qemu commandline by adding a rootport to a
specific CXL host bridge. For example:
  -device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus="cxl.0",addr=0.0,chassis=4

Like the host bridge patch, the ACPI tables aren't generated at this
point and so system software cannot use it.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig          |   5 +
 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c  | 231 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/pci-bridge/meson.build      |   1 +
 hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c |   6 +-
 hw/pci/pci.c                   |   4 +-
 5 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
index f8df4315ba..02614f49aa 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
@@ -27,3 +27,8 @@ config DEC_PCI
 
 config SIMBA
     bool
+
+config CXL
+    bool
+    default y if PCI_EXPRESS && PXB
+    depends on PCI_EXPRESS && MSI_NONBROKEN && PXB
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dd714db836
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+/*
+ * CXL 2.0 Root Port Implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID 0x7075
+
+/* Copied from the gen root port which we derive */
+#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET 0x100
+#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET \
+    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET + PCI_ERR_SIZEOF)
+#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET \
+    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET + PCI_ACS_SIZEOF)
+
+typedef struct CXLRootPort {
+    /*< private >*/
+    PCIESlot parent_obj;
+
+    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
+    PCIResReserve res_reserve;
+} CXLRootPort;
+
+#define TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT "cxl-rp"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(CXLRootPort, CXL_ROOT_PORT, TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT)
+
+static void latch_registers(CXLRootPort *crp)
+{
+    uint32_t *reg_state = crp->cxl_cstate.crb.cache_mem_registers;
+
+    cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state, CXL2_ROOT_PORT);
+}
+
+static void build_dvsecs(CXLComponentState *cxl)
+{
+    uint8_t *dvsec;
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions){ 0 };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH,
+                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC,
+                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_gpf){
+        .rsvd        = 0,
+        .phase1_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
+        .phase2_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
+    };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, GPF_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH, GPF_PORT_DVSEC,
+                               GPF_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_flexbus){
+        .cap                     = 0x26, /* IO, Mem, non-MLD */
+        .ctrl                    = 0,
+        .status                  = 0x26, /* same */
+        .rcvd_mod_ts_data_phase1 = 0xef, /* WTF? */
+    };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH_2_0,
+                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC,
+                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID_2_0, dvsec);
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator){
+        .rsvd         = 0,
+        .reg0_base_lo = RBI_COMPONENT_REG | CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
+        .reg0_base_hi = 0,
+    };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH, REG_LOC_DVSEC,
+                               REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
+}
+
+static void cxl_rp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    PCIDevice *pci_dev     = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    CXLRootPort *crp       = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &crp->cxl_cstate;
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+    MemoryRegion *component_bar = &cregs->component_registers;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    rpc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    int rc =
+        pci_bridge_qemu_reserve_cap_init(pci_dev, 0, crp->res_reserve, errp);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        rpc->parent_class.exit(pci_dev);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!crp->res_reserve.io || crp->res_reserve.io == -1) {
+        pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(pci_dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
+                                     PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE]  = 0;
+        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = 0;
+    }
+
+    cxl_cstate->dvsec_offset = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET;
+    cxl_cstate->pdev = pci_dev;
+    build_dvsecs(&crp->cxl_cstate);
+
+    cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
+                                      TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT);
+
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
+                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
+                     component_bar);
+}
+
+static void cxl_rp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
+
+    rpc->parent_reset(dev);
+
+    latch_registers(crp);
+}
+
+static Property gen_rp_props[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.bus, -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("io-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.io, -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mem-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_non_pref, -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref32-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_32,
+                     -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref64-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_64,
+                     -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
+static void cxl_rp_dvsec_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr,
+                                      uint32_t val, int len)
+{
+    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
+
+    if (range_contains(&crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC], addr)) {
+        uint8_t *reg = &dev->config[addr];
+        addr -= crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC].lob;
+        if (addr == PORT_CONTROL_OFFSET) {
+            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_UNMASK_SBR) {
+                /* unmask SBR */
+            }
+            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_ALT_MEMID_EN) {
+                /* Alt Memory & ID Space Enable */
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void cxl_rp_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address, uint32_t val,
+                                int len)
+{
+    uint16_t slt_ctl, slt_sta;
+
+    pcie_cap_slot_get(d, &slt_ctl, &slt_sta);
+    pci_bridge_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+    pcie_cap_flr_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+    pcie_cap_slot_write_config(d, slt_ctl, slt_sta, address, val, len);
+    pcie_aer_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+
+    cxl_rp_dvsec_write_config(d, address, val, len);
+}
+
+static void cxl_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc        = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k      = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(oc);
+
+    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
+    k->device_id = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID;
+    dc->desc     = "CXL Root Port";
+    k->revision  = 0;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, gen_rp_props);
+    k->config_write = cxl_rp_write_config;
+
+    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, cxl_rp_realize, &rpc->parent_realize);
+    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, cxl_rp_reset, &rpc->parent_reset);
+
+    rpc->aer_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET;
+    rpc->acs_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET;
+
+    /*
+     * Explain
+     */
+    dc->hotpluggable = false;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo cxl_root_port_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT,
+    .parent = TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(CXLRootPort),
+    .class_init = cxl_root_port_class_init,
+    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+        { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE },
+        { }
+    },
+};
+
+static void cxl_register(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&cxl_root_port_info);
+}
+
+type_init(cxl_register);
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build b/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
index daab8acf2a..b6d26a03d5 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IOH3420', if_true: files('ioh3420.c'))
 pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PCIE_PORT', if_true: files('pcie_root_port.c', 'gen_pcie_root_port.c', 'pcie_pci_bridge.c'))
 pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PXB', if_true: files('pci_expander_bridge.c'))
 pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XIO3130', if_true: files('xio3130_upstream.c', 'xio3130_downstream.c'))
+pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL', if_true: files('cxl_root_port.c'))
 
 # NewWorld PowerMac
 pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_DEC_PCI', if_true: files('dec.c'))
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
index f1cfe9d14a..460e48269d 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
@@ -67,7 +67,11 @@ static void rp_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
     int rc;
 
     pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(d->config, 1);
-    pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
+    if (d->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL) {
+        pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_CXL_BUS);
+    } else {
+        pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
+    }
     pcie_port_init_reg(d);
 
     rc = pci_bridge_ssvid_init(d, rpc->ssvid_offset, dc->vendor_id,
diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
index cafebf6f59..cc4f06937d 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pci.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
@@ -2708,7 +2708,9 @@ static void pci_device_class_base_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
             object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE);
         ObjectClass *pcie =
             object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE);
-        assert(conventional || pcie);
+        ObjectClass *cxl =
+            object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE);
+        assert(conventional || pcie || cxl);
     }
 }
 
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 16:50   ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (26 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

A CXL memory device (AKA Type 3) is a CXL component that contains some
combination of volatile and persistent memory. It also implements the
previously defined mailbox interface as well as the memory device
firmware interface.

Although the memory device is configured like a normal PCIe device, the
memory traffic is on an entirely separate bus conceptually (using the
same physical wires as PCIe, but different protocol).

Once the CXL topology is fully configure and address decoders committed,
the guest physical address for the memory device is part of a larger
window which is owned by the platform.  The creation of these windows
is later in this series.

The following example will create a 256M device in a 512M window:
-object "memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share,mem-path=cxl-type3,size=512M"
-device "cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem0"

Note: Dropped PCDIMM info interfaces for now.  They can be added if
appropriate at a later date.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c |  47 ++++++++++
 hw/mem/Kconfig             |   5 ++
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c         | 170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/mem/meson.build         |   1 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h       |   2 +
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h   |  22 +++++
 include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h   |   1 +
 7 files changed, 248 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index 16bb998735..808faec114 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ enum {
     LOGS        = 0x04,
         #define GET_SUPPORTED 0x0
         #define GET_LOG       0x1
+    IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
+        #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
 };
 
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
@@ -216,6 +218,48 @@ static ret_code cmd_logs_get_log(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+/* 8.2.9.5.1.1 */
+static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                           CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                           uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        char fw_revision[0x10];
+        uint64_t total_capacity;
+        uint64_t volatile_capacity;
+        uint64_t persistent_capacity;
+        uint64_t partition_align;
+        uint16_t info_event_log_size;
+        uint16_t warning_event_log_size;
+        uint16_t failure_event_log_size;
+        uint16_t fatal_event_log_size;
+        uint32_t lsa_size;
+        uint8_t poison_list_max_mer[3];
+        uint16_t inject_poison_limit;
+        uint8_t poison_caps;
+        uint8_t qos_telemetry_caps;
+    } __attribute__((packed)) *id;
+    _Static_assert(sizeof(*id) == 0x43, "Bad identify size");
+
+    uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
+
+    if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    id = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
+
+    /* PMEM only */
+    snprintf(id->fw_revision, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);
+
+    id->total_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
+    id->persistent_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
+
+    *len = sizeof(*id);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
 #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
@@ -233,8 +277,11 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
     [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
     [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
     [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
+    [IDENTIFY][MEMORY_DEVICE] = { "IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE",
+        cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
 };
 
+
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 {
     uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
diff --git a/hw/mem/Kconfig b/hw/mem/Kconfig
index 03dbb3c7df..73c5ae8ad9 100644
--- a/hw/mem/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/mem/Kconfig
@@ -11,3 +11,8 @@ config NVDIMM
 
 config SPARSE_MEM
     bool
+
+config CXL_MEM_DEVICE
+    bool
+    default y if CXL
+    select MEM_DEVICE
diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4021d2434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
+#include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/range.h"
+#include "qemu/rcu.h"
+#include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
+    /* Private */
+    PCIDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* Properties */
+    uint64_t size;
+    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
+
+    /* State */
+    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
+    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
+} CXLType3Dev;
+
+#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
+
+static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
+{
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
+    uint8_t *dvsec;
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_device){
+        .cap = 0x1e,
+        .ctrl = 0x6,
+        .status2 = 0x2,
+        .range1_size_hi = 0,
+#ifdef SET_PMEM_PADDR
+        .range1_size_lo = (2 << 5) | (2 << 2) | 0x3 | ct3d->size,
+#else
+        .range1_size_lo = 0x3,
+#endif
+        .range1_base_hi = 0,
+        .range1_base_lo = 0,
+    };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl_cstate, PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC_LENGTH,
+                               PCIE_CXL_DEVICE_DVSEC,
+                               PCIE_CXL2_DEVICE_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
+
+    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator){
+        .rsvd         = 0,
+        .reg0_base_lo = RBI_COMPONENT_REG | CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
+        .reg0_base_hi = 0,
+        .reg1_base_lo = RBI_CXL_DEVICE_REG | CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX,
+        .reg1_base_hi = 0,
+    };
+    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl_cstate, REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH, REG_LOC_DVSEC,
+                               REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
+}
+
+static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+    if (!ct3d->hostmem) {
+        error_setg(errp, "memdev property must be set");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->hostmem);
+    if (!mr) {
+        error_setg(errp, "memdev property must be set");
+        return;
+    }
+    memory_region_set_nonvolatile(mr, true);
+    memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
+    host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
+    ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
+}
+
+
+static void ct3_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(pci_dev);
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
+    ComponentRegisters *regs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+    MemoryRegion *mr = &regs->component_registers;
+    uint8_t *pci_conf = pci_dev->config;
+
+    if (!ct3d->hostmem) {
+        cxl_setup_memory(ct3d, errp);
+    }
+
+    pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0x10);
+    pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL);
+
+    pcie_endpoint_cap_init(pci_dev, 0x80);
+    cxl_cstate->dvsec_offset = 0x100;
+
+    ct3d->cxl_cstate.pdev = pci_dev;
+    build_dvsecs(ct3d);
+
+    cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
+                                      TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV);
+
+    pci_register_bar(
+        pci_dev, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
+        PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY | PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64, mr);
+
+    cxl_device_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), &ct3d->cxl_dstate);
+    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX,
+                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
+                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
+                     &ct3d->cxl_dstate.device_registers);
+}
+
+static void ct3d_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(dev);
+    uint32_t *reg_state = ct3d->cxl_cstate.crb.cache_mem_registers;
+
+    cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state, CXL2_TYPE3_DEVICE);
+    cxl_device_register_init_common(&ct3d->cxl_dstate);
+}
+
+static Property ct3_props[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("size", CXLType3Dev, size, -1),
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memdev", CXLType3Dev, hostmem, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
+                     HostMemoryBackend *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    pc->realize = ct3_realize;
+    pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS;
+    pc->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
+    pc->device_id = 0xd93; /* LVF for now */
+    pc->revision = 1;
+
+    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
+    dc->desc = "CXL PMEM Device (Type 3)";
+    dc->reset = ct3d_reset;
+    device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV,
+    .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .class_init = ct3_class_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
+    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
+        { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE },
+        { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
+        {}
+    },
+};
+
+static void ct3d_registers(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&ct3d_info);
+}
+
+type_init(ct3d_registers);
diff --git a/hw/mem/meson.build b/hw/mem/meson.build
index 82f86d117e..609b2b36fc 100644
--- a/hw/mem/meson.build
+++ b/hw/mem/meson.build
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ mem_ss.add(files('memory-device.c'))
 mem_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_DIMM', if_true: files('pc-dimm.c'))
 mem_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NPCM7XX', if_true: files('npcm7xx_mc.c'))
 mem_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_NVDIMM', if_true: files('nvdimm.c'))
+mem_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL_MEM_DEVICE', if_true: files('cxl_type3.c'))
 
 softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_MEM_DEVICE', if_true: mem_ss)
 
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index 31af92fd5e..f74ba58ca1 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX 0
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
 
+#define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
+
 typedef struct CXLState {
     bool is_enabled;
 } CXLState;
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
index 40c7329afe..e8235b10cc 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
@@ -64,6 +64,28 @@ _Static_assert(sizeof(struct dvsec_header) == 10,
  * CXL 2.0 Downstream Port: 3, 4, 7, 8
  */
 
+/* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.3 (ID 0001) */
+struct cxl_dvsec_device {
+    struct dvsec_header hdr;
+    uint16_t cap;
+    uint16_t ctrl;
+    uint16_t status;
+    uint16_t ctrl2;
+    uint16_t status2;
+    uint16_t lock;
+    uint16_t cap2;
+    uint32_t range1_size_hi;
+    uint32_t range1_size_lo;
+    uint32_t range1_base_hi;
+    uint32_t range1_base_lo;
+    uint32_t range2_size_hi;
+    uint32_t range2_size_lo;
+    uint32_t range2_base_hi;
+    uint32_t range2_base_lo;
+};
+_Static_assert(sizeof(struct cxl_dvsec_device) == 0x38,
+               "dvsec device size incorrect");
+
 /* CXL 2.0 - 8.1.5 (ID 0003) */
 struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions {
     struct dvsec_header hdr;
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h
index 11abe22d46..898083b86f 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 #define PCI_BASE_CLASS_MEMORY            0x05
 #define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_RAM             0x0500
 #define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_FLASH           0x0501
+#define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL             0x0502
 #define PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_OTHER           0x0580
 
 #define PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE            0x06
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 18:11   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (25 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

At this stage we can boot configurations with host bridges,
root ports and type 3 memory devices, so add appropriate
tests.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 126 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
index 1006c8ae4e..1436de40e2 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
@@ -8,6 +8,47 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "libqtest-single.h"
 
+#define QEMU_PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
+                     "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "
+
+#define QEMU_2PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
+                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
+                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 "
+
+#define QEMU_RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 "
+
+/* Dual ports on first pxb */
+#define QEMU_2RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
+                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 "
+
+/* Dual ports on each of the pxb instances */
+#define QEMU_4RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
+                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 " \
+                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp2,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=2 " \
+                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp3,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=3 "
+
+#define QEMU_T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M " \
+                 "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M "
+
+#define QEMU_2T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
+                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M "
+
+#define QEMU_4T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
+                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M " \
+                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem2,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp2,memdev=cxl-mem2,id=cxl-pmem2,size=256M " \
+                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem3,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
+                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp3,memdev=cxl-mem3,id=cxl-pmem3,size=256M "
+
+static void cxl_basic_hb(void)
+{
+    qtest_start("-machine q35,cxl=on");
+    qtest_end();
+}
 
 static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
 {
@@ -15,9 +56,94 @@ static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
     qtest_end();
 }
 
+static void cxl_pxb_with_window(void)
+{
+    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD);
+    qtest_end();
+}
+
+static void cxl_2pxb_with_window(void)
+{
+    qtest_start(QEMU_2PXB_CMD);
+    qtest_end();
+}
+
+static void cxl_root_port(void)
+{
+    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP);
+    qtest_end();
+}
+
+static void cxl_2root_port(void)
+{
+    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_2RP);
+    qtest_end();
+}
+
+static void cxl_t3d(void)
+{
+    GString *cmdline;
+    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
+    const char *tmpfs;
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+
+    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
+    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP QEMU_T3D, tmpfs);
+
+    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
+}
+
+static void cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d(void)
+{
+    GString *cmdline;
+    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
+    const char *tmpfs;
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+
+    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
+    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_2RP QEMU_2T3D, tmpfs, tmpfs);
+
+    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
+}
+
+static void cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d(void)
+{
+    GString *cmdline;
+    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
+    const char *tmpfs;
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+
+    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
+    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_2PXB_CMD QEMU_4RP QEMU_4T3D,
+                    tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs);
+
+    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
+
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_hostbridge", cxl_basic_hb);
     qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_with_window", cxl_pxb_with_window);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_with_window", cxl_2pxb_with_window);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp", cxl_root_port);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2", cxl_2root_port);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/type3_device", cxl_t3d);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2_type3_x2", cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d);
+    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_root_port_x4_type3_x4", cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d);
     return g_test_run();
 }
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 18:17   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (24 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory
(HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim
the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic
known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program
the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled.

There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy
mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8),
and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not
implemented.

Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder
however is implemented directly by the device implementation.
Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the
encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to
the type of cxl component.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
index c4021d2434..da091157f2 100644
--- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
+++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
@@ -61,6 +61,56 @@ static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
                                REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
 }
 
+static void hdm_decoder_commit(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, int which)
+{
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &ct3d->cxl_cstate.crb;
+    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
+
+    assert(which == 0);
+
+    /* TODO: Sanity checks that the decoder is possible */
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT, 0);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
+
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
+}
+
+static void ct3d_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
+                           unsigned size)
+{
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_cstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_cstate);
+    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
+    bool should_commit = false;
+    int which_hdm = -1;
+
+    assert(size == 4);
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL:
+        should_commit = FIELD_EX32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT);
+        which_hdm = 0;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    stl_le_p((uint8_t *)cache_mem + offset, value);
+    if (should_commit) {
+        hdm_decoder_commit(ct3d, which_hdm);
+    }
+}
+
+static void ct3_finalize(Object *obj)
+{
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(obj);
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
+    ComponentRegisters *regs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+
+    g_free((void *)regs->special_ops);
+}
+
 static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
 {
     MemoryRegion *mr;
@@ -103,6 +153,9 @@ static void ct3_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
     ct3d->cxl_cstate.pdev = pci_dev;
     build_dvsecs(ct3d);
 
+    regs->special_ops = g_new0(MemoryRegionOps, 1);
+    regs->special_ops->write = ct3d_reg_write;
+
     cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
                                       TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV);
 
@@ -155,6 +208,7 @@ static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
     .class_init = ct3_class_init,
     .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
+    .instance_finalize = ct3_finalize,
     .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
         { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE },
         { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-01 18:46   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (23 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

GET_FW_INFO and GET_PARTITION_INFO, for this emulation, is equivalent to
info already returned in the IDENTIFY command. To have a more robust
implementation, add those.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index 808faec114..d022711b2a 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ enum {
         #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
         #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
         #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
+    FIRMWARE_UPDATE = 0x02,
+        #define GET_INFO      0x0
     TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
         #define GET           0x0
         #define SET           0x1
@@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ enum {
         #define GET_LOG       0x1
     IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
         #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
+    CCLS        = 0x41,
+        #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
 };
 
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
@@ -114,6 +118,39 @@ DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
 DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
 
+/* 8.2.9.2.1 */
+static ret_code cmd_firmware_update_get_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                             CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                             uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint8_t slots_supported;
+        uint8_t slot_info;
+        uint8_t caps;
+        uint8_t rsvd[0xd];
+        char fw_rev1[0x10];
+        char fw_rev2[0x10];
+        char fw_rev3[0x10];
+        char fw_rev4[0x10];
+    } __attribute__((packed)) *fw_info;
+    _Static_assert(sizeof(*fw_info) == 0x50, "Bad firmware info size");
+
+    if (cxl_dstate->pmem_size < (256 << 20)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    fw_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    memset(fw_info, 0, sizeof(*fw_info));
+
+    fw_info->slots_supported = 2;
+    fw_info->slot_info = BIT(0) | BIT(3);
+    fw_info->caps = 0;
+    snprintf(fw_info->fw_rev1, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);
+
+    *len = sizeof(*fw_info);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 /* 8.2.9.3.1 */
 static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
@@ -260,6 +297,33 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                           CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                           uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint64_t active_vmem;
+        uint64_t active_pmem;
+        uint64_t next_vmem;
+        uint64_t next_pmem;
+    } __attribute__((packed)) *part_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    _Static_assert(sizeof(*part_info) == 0x20, "Bad get partition info size");
+    uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
+
+    if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    /* PMEM only */
+    part_info->active_vmem = 0;
+    part_info->next_vmem = 0;
+    part_info->active_pmem = size / (256 << 20);
+    part_info->next_pmem = part_info->active_pmem;
+
+    *len = sizeof(*part_info);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
 #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
@@ -273,15 +337,18 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
         cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
     [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
         cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
+    [FIRMWARE_UPDATE][GET_INFO] = { "FIRMWARE_UPDATE_GET_INFO",
+        cmd_firmware_update_get_info, 0, 0 },
     [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
     [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
     [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
     [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
     [IDENTIFY][MEMORY_DEVICE] = { "IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE",
         cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
+    [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
+        cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
 };
 
-
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
 {
     uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (19 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 10:01   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (22 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

This should introduce no change. Subsequent work will make use of this
new class member.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  |  3 +++
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 24 +++++++++---------------
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index d022711b2a..ccf9c3d794 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -278,6 +278,8 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
     } __attribute__((packed)) *id;
     _Static_assert(sizeof(*id) == 0x43, "Bad identify size");
 
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
+    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
     uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
 
     if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
@@ -292,6 +294,7 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
 
     id->total_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
     id->persistent_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
+    id->lsa_size = cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d);
 
     *len = sizeof(*id);
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
index da091157f2..b16262d3cc 100644
--- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
+++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
@@ -13,21 +13,6 @@
 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 
-typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
-    /* Private */
-    PCIDevice parent_obj;
-
-    /* Properties */
-    uint64_t size;
-    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
-
-    /* State */
-    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
-    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
-} CXLType3Dev;
-
-#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
-
 static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
 {
     CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
@@ -186,10 +171,16 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
 
+static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
 static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
     PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_CLASS(oc);
 
     pc->realize = ct3_realize;
     pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS;
@@ -201,11 +192,14 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     dc->desc = "CXL PMEM Device (Type 3)";
     dc->reset = ct3d_reset;
     device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
+
+    cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
     .name = TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV,
     .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .class_size = sizeof(struct CXLType3Class),
     .class_init = ct3_class_init,
     .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
     .instance_finalize = ct3_finalize,
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 8102d2a813..ebb391153a 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -230,4 +230,33 @@ REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
     FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
 
+typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
+    /* Private */
+    PCIDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* Properties */
+    uint64_t size;
+    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
+    HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
+
+    /* State */
+    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
+    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
+} CXLType3Dev;
+
+#ifndef TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV
+#define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
+#endif
+
+#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
+OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Device, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
+
+struct CXLType3Class {
+    /* Private */
+    PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
+
+    /* public */
+    uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
+};
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (20 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 10:03   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (21 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area
used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration
so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration
after reboot.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  5 ++++
 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
index ccf9c3d794..f4a309ddbf 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ enum {
         #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
     CCLS        = 0x41,
         #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
+        #define GET_LSA       0x2
+        #define SET_LSA       0x3
 };
 
 /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
@@ -327,7 +329,59 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
 }
 
+static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                 uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint32_t offset;
+        uint32_t length;
+    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *get_lsa;
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
+    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
+    uint32_t offset, length;
+
+    get_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    offset = get_lsa->offset;
+    length = get_lsa->length;
+
+    *len = 0;
+    if (offset + length > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
+    }
+
+    *len = cvc->get_lsa(ct3d, get_lsa, length, offset);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
+                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
+                                 uint16_t *len)
+{
+    struct {
+        uint32_t offset;
+        uint32_t rsvd;
+    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
+    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
+    uint16_t plen = *len;
+
+    *len = 0;
+    if (!plen) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
+        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
+    }
+
+    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
+                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);
+    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
+}
+
 #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
+#define IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE (1 << 2)
 #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
 #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
 
@@ -350,6 +404,9 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
         cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
     [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
         cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
+    [CCLS][GET_LSA] = { "CCLS_GET_LSA", cmd_ccls_get_lsa, 0, 0 },
+    [CCLS][SET_LSA] = { "CCLS_SET_LSA", cmd_ccls_set_lsa,
+        ~0, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE | IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE },
 };
 
 void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
index b16262d3cc..b1ba4bf0de 100644
--- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
+++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/pmem.h"
 #include "qemu/range.h"
 #include "qemu/rcu.h"
 #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
@@ -114,6 +115,11 @@ static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
     memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
     host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
     ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
+
+    if (!ct3d->lsa) {
+        error_setg(errp, "lsa property must be set");
+        return;
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -168,12 +174,58 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("size", CXLType3Dev, size, -1),
     DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memdev", CXLType3Dev, hostmem, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
                      HostMemoryBackend *),
+    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("lsa", CXLType3Dev, lsa, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
+                     HostMemoryBackend *),
     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
 };
 
 static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
 {
-    return 0;
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
+    return memory_region_size(mr);
+}
+
+static void validate_lsa_access(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size,
+                                uint64_t offset)
+{
+    assert(offset + size <= memory_region_size(mr));
+    assert(offset + size > offset);
+}
+
+static uint64_t get_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
+                    uint64_t offset)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+    void *lsa;
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
+    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
+
+    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
+    memcpy(buf, lsa, size);
+
+    return size;
+}
+
+static void set_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
+                    uint64_t offset)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+    void *lsa;
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
+    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
+
+    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
+    memcpy(lsa, buf, size);
+    memory_region_set_dirty(mr, offset, size);
+
+    /*
+     * Just like the PMEM, if the guest is not allowed to exit gracefully, label
+     * updates will get lost.
+     */
 }
 
 static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
@@ -194,6 +246,8 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
 
     cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
+    cvc->get_lsa = get_lsa;
+    cvc->set_lsa = set_lsa;
 }
 
 static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index ebb391153a..43908f161b 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ struct CXLType3Class {
 
     /* public */
     uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
+
+    uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
+                        uint64_t offset);
+    void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
+                    uint64_t offset);
 };
 
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (21 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 10:20   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (20 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

CXL host bridges themselves may have MMIO. Since host bridges don't have
a BAR they are treated as special for MMIO.  This patch includes
i386/pc support.
Also hook up the device reset now that we have have the MMIO
space in which the results are visible.

Note that we duplicate the PCI express case for the aml_build but
the implementations will diverge when the CXL specific _OSC is
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c                | 25 +++++++++++-
 hw/i386/pc.c                        | 27 ++++++++++++-
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h                |  3 ++
 4 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
index ebd47aa26f..0a28dd6d4e 100644
--- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include "qemu/bitmap.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "hw/core/cpu.h"
 #include "target/i386/cpu.h"
 #include "hw/misc/pvpanic.h"
@@ -1564,10 +1565,21 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
             }
 
             scope = aml_scope("\\_SB");
-            dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
+
+            if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
+                dev = aml_device("CL%.02X", bus_num);
+            } else {
+                dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
+            }
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
-            if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
+            if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
+
+                /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
+                aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(true));
+            } else if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
 
@@ -1587,6 +1599,15 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
             aml_append(scope, dev);
             aml_append(dsdt, scope);
+
+            /* Handle the ranges for the PXB expanders */
+            if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
+                MemoryRegion *mr = &machine->cxl_devices_state->host_mr;
+                uint64_t base = mr->addr;
+
+                crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, base,
+                                 base + memory_region_size(mr) - 1);
+            }
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index b6800a511a..7a18dce529 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
 #include "acpi-build.h"
 #include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
 #include "hw/mem/nvdimm.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-machine.h"
@@ -815,6 +816,7 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
+    hwaddr cxl_base;
 
     assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
                                 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
@@ -904,6 +906,26 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
                                     &machine->device_memory->mr);
     }
 
+    if (machine->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled) {
+        MemoryRegion *mr = &machine->cxl_devices_state->host_mr;
+        hwaddr cxl_size = MiB;
+
+        if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
+            cxl_base = machine->device_memory->base;
+            if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
+                cxl_base += memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr);
+            }
+        } else if (pcms->sgx_epc.size != 0) {
+            cxl_base = sgx_epc_above_4g_end(&pcms->sgx_epc);
+        } else {
+            cxl_base = 0x100000000ULL + x86ms->above_4g_mem_size;
+        }
+
+        e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
+        memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
+        memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+    }
+
     /* Initialize PC system firmware */
     pc_system_firmware_init(pcms, rom_memory);
 
@@ -964,7 +986,10 @@ uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void)
     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
     uint64_t hole64_start = 0;
 
-    if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
+    if (ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr.addr) {
+        hole64_start = ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr.addr +
+            memory_region_size(&ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr);
+    } else if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
         hole64_start = ms->device_memory->base;
         if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
             hole64_start += memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index f762eb4a6e..b3b5f93650 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ struct PXBDev {
     uint8_t bus_nr;
     uint16_t numa_node;
     bool bypass_iommu;
+    struct cxl_dev {
+        CXLHost *cxl_host_bridge;
+    } cxl;
 };
 
 static PXBDev *convert_to_pxb(PCIDevice *dev)
@@ -92,6 +95,9 @@ static GList *pxb_dev_list;
 
 #define TYPE_PXB_HOST "pxb-host"
 
+#define TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST "pxb-cxl-host"
+#define PXB_CXL_HOST(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLHost, (obj), TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST)
+
 static int pxb_bus_num(PCIBus *bus)
 {
     PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(bus->parent_dev);
@@ -197,6 +203,52 @@ static const TypeInfo pxb_host_info = {
     .class_init    = pxb_host_class_init,
 };
 
+static void pxb_cxl_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+    CXLHost *cxl = PXB_CXL_HOST(dev);
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &cxl->cxl_cstate;
+    struct MemoryRegion *mr = &cxl_cstate->crb.component_registers;
+    hwaddr offset;
+
+    cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(dev), cxl_cstate,
+                                      TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, mr);
+
+    offset = memory_region_size(mr) * ms->cxl_devices_state->next_mr_idx;
+    if (offset > memory_region_size(&ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr)) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Insufficient space for pxb cxl host register space");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(&ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr, offset, mr);
+    ms->cxl_devices_state->next_mr_idx++;
+}
+
+static void pxb_cxl_host_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(class);
+    PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(class);
+
+    hc->root_bus_path = pxb_host_root_bus_path;
+    dc->fw_name = "cxl";
+    dc->realize = pxb_cxl_realize;
+    /* Reason: Internal part of the pxb/pxb-pcie device, not usable by itself */
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is a device to handle the MMIO for a CXL host bridge. It does nothing
+ * else.
+ */
+static const TypeInfo cxl_host_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST,
+    .parent        = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(CXLHost),
+    .class_init    = pxb_cxl_host_class_init,
+};
+
 /*
  * Registers the PXB bus as a child of pci host root bus.
  */
@@ -245,6 +297,12 @@ static int pxb_map_irq_fn(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pin)
 
 static void pxb_dev_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 {
+    CXLHost *cxl = PXB_CXL_DEV(dev)->cxl.cxl_host_bridge;
+    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &cxl->cxl_cstate;
+    uint32_t *reg_state = cxl_cstate->crb.cache_mem_registers;
+
+    cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state, CXL2_ROOT_PORT);
+    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(reg_state, CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY, TARGET_COUNT, 8);
 }
 
 static gint pxb_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
@@ -281,12 +339,13 @@ static void pxb_dev_realize_common(PCIDevice *dev, enum BusType type,
         dev_name = dev->qdev.id;
     }
 
-    ds = qdev_new(TYPE_PXB_HOST);
+    ds = qdev_new(type == CXL ? TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST : TYPE_PXB_HOST);
     if (type == PCIE) {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_PCIE_BUS);
     } else if (type == CXL) {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, dev_name, NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_CXL_BUS);
         bus->flags |= PCI_BUS_CXL;
+        PXB_CXL_DEV(dev)->cxl.cxl_host_bridge = PXB_CXL_HOST(ds);
     } else {
         bus = pci_root_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS);
         bds = qdev_new("pci-bridge");
@@ -475,6 +534,7 @@ static void pxb_register_types(void)
     type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_cxl_bus_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_host_info);
+    type_register_static(&cxl_host_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_dev_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_pcie_dev_info);
     type_register_static(&pxb_cxl_dev_info);
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index f74ba58ca1..6889362230 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -18,9 +18,12 @@
 #define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
 
 #define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
+#define CXL_WINDOW_MAX 10
 
 typedef struct CXLState {
     bool is_enabled;
+    MemoryRegion host_mr;
+    unsigned int next_mr_idx;
 } CXLState;
 
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (22 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 12:14   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1) Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (19 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

CXL 2.0 specification adds 2 new dwords to the existing _OSC definition
from PCIe. The new dwords are accessed with a new uuid. This
implementation supports what is in the specification.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/acpi/Kconfig       |   5 ++
 hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c    |  12 +++++
 hw/acpi/cxl.c         | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/acpi/meson.build   |   4 +-
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c  |  15 ++++--
 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h |  23 ++++++++++
 6 files changed, 157 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/acpi/Kconfig b/hw/acpi/Kconfig
index 19caebde6c..3703aca212 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/acpi/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ config ACPI_X86
     bool
     select ACPI
     select ACPI_NVDIMM
+    select ACPI_CXL
     select ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG
     select ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
     select ACPI_HMAT
@@ -66,3 +67,7 @@ config ACPI_ERST
     bool
     default y
     depends on ACPI && PCI
+
+config ACPI_CXL
+    bool
+    depends on ACPI
diff --git a/hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c b/hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..15bc21076b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+
+/*
+ * Stubs for ACPI platforms that don't support CXl
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
+
+void build_cxl_osc_method(Aml *dev)
+{
+    g_assert_not_reached();
+}
diff --git a/hw/acpi/cxl.c b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7124d5a1a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+/*
+ * CXL ACPI Implementation
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/uuid.h"
+
+static Aml *__build_cxl_osc_method(void)
+{
+    Aml *method, *if_uuid, *else_uuid, *if_arg1_not_1, *if_cxl, *if_caps_masked;
+    Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
+    Aml *a_cdw1 = aml_name("CDW1");
+
+    method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
+    aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
+
+    /* 9.14.2.1.4 */
+    if_uuid = aml_if(
+        aml_lor(aml_equal(aml_arg(0),
+                          aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")),
+                aml_equal(aml_arg(0),
+                          aml_touuid("68F2D50B-C469-4D8A-BD3D-941A103FD3FC"))));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
+
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
+
+    /* This is all the same as what's used for PCIe */
+    aml_append(if_uuid,
+               aml_and(aml_name("CTRL"), aml_int(0x1F), aml_name("CTRL")));
+
+    if_arg1_not_1 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(0x1))));
+    /* Unknown revision */
+    aml_append(if_arg1_not_1, aml_or(a_cdw1, aml_int(0x08), a_cdw1));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, if_arg1_not_1);
+
+    if_caps_masked = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
+    /* Capability bits were masked */
+    aml_append(if_caps_masked, aml_or(a_cdw1, aml_int(0x10), a_cdw1));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, if_caps_masked);
+
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_store(aml_name("CDW2"), aml_name("SUPP")));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), aml_name("CTRL")));
+
+    if_cxl = aml_if(aml_equal(
+        aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("68F2D50B-C469-4D8A-BD3D-941A103FD3FC")));
+    /* CXL support field */
+    aml_append(if_cxl, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(12), "CDW4"));
+    /* CXL capabilities */
+    aml_append(if_cxl, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(16), "CDW5"));
+    aml_append(if_cxl, aml_store(aml_name("CDW4"), aml_name("SUPC")));
+    aml_append(if_cxl, aml_store(aml_name("CDW5"), aml_name("CTRC")));
+
+    /* CXL 2.0 Port/Device Register access */
+    aml_append(if_cxl,
+               aml_or(aml_name("CDW5"), aml_int(0x1), aml_name("CDW5")));
+    aml_append(if_uuid, if_cxl);
+
+    /* Update DWORD3 (the return value) */
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
+
+    aml_append(if_uuid, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
+    aml_append(method, if_uuid);
+
+    else_uuid = aml_else();
+
+    /* unrecognized uuid */
+    aml_append(else_uuid,
+               aml_or(aml_name("CDW1"), aml_int(0x4), aml_name("CDW1")));
+    aml_append(else_uuid, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
+    aml_append(method, else_uuid);
+
+    return method;
+}
+
+void build_cxl_osc_method(Aml *dev)
+{
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPP", aml_int(0)));
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRL", aml_int(0)));
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("SUPC", aml_int(0)));
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("CTRC", aml_int(0)));
+    aml_append(dev, __build_cxl_osc_method());
+}
diff --git a/hw/acpi/meson.build b/hw/acpi/meson.build
index f5b22983bb..d9f09d91bc 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/meson.build
+++ b/hw/acpi/meson.build
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_MEMORY_HOTPLUG', if_false: files('acpi-mem-hotplu
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_NVDIMM', if_true: files('nvdimm.c'))
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_NVDIMM', if_false: files('acpi-nvdimm-stub.c'))
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_PCI', if_true: files('pci.c'))
+acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_CXL', if_true: files('cxl.c'), if_false: files('cxl-stub.c'))
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_VMGENID', if_true: files('vmgenid.c'))
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_HW_REDUCED', if_true: files('generic_event_device.c'))
 acpi_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI_HMAT', if_true: files('hmat.c'))
@@ -31,4 +32,5 @@ softmmu_ss.add_all(when: 'CONFIG_ACPI', if_true: acpi_ss)
 softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALL', if_true: files('acpi-stub.c', 'aml-build-stub.c',
                                                   'acpi-x86-stub.c', 'ipmi-stub.c', 'ghes-stub.c',
                                                   'acpi-mem-hotplug-stub.c', 'acpi-cpu-hotplug-stub.c',
-                                                  'acpi-pci-hotplug-stub.c', 'acpi-nvdimm-stub.c'))
+                                                  'acpi-pci-hotplug-stub.c', 'acpi-nvdimm-stub.c',
+                                                  'cxl-stub.c'))
diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
index 0a28dd6d4e..b5a4b663f2 100644
--- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
 
 #include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
 #include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
@@ -1574,11 +1575,15 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
             if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
-                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
-                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
-
-                /* Expander bridges do not have ACPI PCI Hot-plug enabled */
-                aml_append(dev, build_q35_osc_method(true));
+                struct Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
+
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0016")));
+                aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A08"));
+                aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A03"));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", pkg));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
+                build_cxl_osc_method(dev);
             } else if (pci_bus_is_express(bus)) {
                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
                 aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h b/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b8f3b8a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_ACPI_CXL_H
+#define HW_ACPI_CXL_H
+
+void build_cxl_osc_method(Aml *dev);
+
+#endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (23 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 12:16   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

The CXL Early Discovery Table is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as
a way for the OS to get CXL specific information from the system
firmware.

CXL 2.0 specification adds an _HID, ACPI0016, for CXL capable host
bridges, with a _CID of PNP0A08 (PCIe host bridge). CXL aware software
is able to use this initiate the proper _OSC method, and get the _UID
which is referenced by the CEDT. Therefore the existence of an ACPI0016
device allows a CXL aware driver perform the necessary actions. For a
CXL capable OS, this works. For a CXL unaware OS, this works.

CEDT awaremess requires more. The motivation for ACPI0017 is to provide
the possibility of having a Linux CXL module that can work on a legacy
Linux kernel. Linux core PCI/ACPI which won't be built as a module,
will see the _CID of PNP0A08 and bind a driver to it. If we later loaded
a driver for ACPI0016, Linux won't be able to bind it to the hardware
because it has already bound the PNP0A08 driver. The ACPI0017 device is
an opportunity to have an object to bind a driver will be used by a
Linux driver to walk the CXL topology and do everything that we would
have preferred to do with ACPI0016.

There is another motivation for an ACPI0017 device which isn't
implemented here. An operating system needs an attach point for a
non-volatile region provider that understands cross-hostbridge
interleaving. Since QEMU emulation doesn't support interleaving yet,
this is more important on the OS side, for now.

As of CXL 2.0 spec, only 1 sub structure is defined, the CXL Host Bridge
Structure (CHBS) which is primarily useful for telling the OS exactly
where the MMIO for the host bridge is.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210115034911.nkgpzc756d6qmjpl@intel.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/acpi/cxl.c                       | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c                | 27 ++++++++++++
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 17 --------
 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h               |  5 +++
 include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h         | 20 +++++++++
 5 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/acpi/cxl.c b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
index 7124d5a1a3..442f836a3e 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/cxl.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
@@ -18,7 +18,11 @@
  */
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+#include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
@@ -26,6 +30,70 @@
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "qemu/uuid.h"
 
+static void cedt_build_chbs(GArray *table_data, PXBDev *cxl)
+{
+    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(cxl->cxl.cxl_host_bridge);
+    struct MemoryRegion *mr = sbd->mmio[0].memory;
+
+    /* Type */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
+
+    /* Reserved */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
+
+    /* Record Length */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 32, 2);
+
+    /* UID - currently equal to bus number */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, cxl->bus_nr, 4);
+
+    /* Version */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
+
+    /* Reserved */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
+
+    /* Base - subregion within a container that is in PA space */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, mr->container->addr + mr->addr, 8);
+
+    /* Length */
+    build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, memory_region_size(mr), 8);
+}
+
+static int cxl_foreach_pxb_hb(Object *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+    Aml *cedt = opaque;
+
+    if (object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE)) {
+        cedt_build_chbs(cedt->buf, PXB_CXL_DEV(obj));
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void cxl_build_cedt(MachineState *ms, GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data,
+                    BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
+                    const char *oem_table_id)
+{
+    Aml *cedt;
+    AcpiTable table = { .sig = "CEDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = oem_id,
+                        .oem_table_id = oem_table_id };
+
+    acpi_add_table(table_offsets, table_data);
+    acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
+    cedt = init_aml_allocator();
+
+    /* reserve space for CEDT header */
+
+    object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(), cxl_foreach_pxb_hb, cedt);
+
+    /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
+    g_array_append_vals(table_data, cedt->buf->data, cedt->buf->len);
+    free_aml_allocator();
+
+    acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
+}
+
 static Aml *__build_cxl_osc_method(void)
 {
     Aml *method, *if_uuid, *else_uuid, *if_arg1_not_1, *if_cxl, *if_caps_masked;
diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
index b5a4b663f2..a68e8bf166 100644
--- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@
 #include "hw/acpi/ipmi.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/hmat.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/viot.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
 
 #include CONFIG_DEVICES
 
@@ -1403,6 +1404,22 @@ static void build_smb0(Aml *table, I2CBus *smbus, int devnr, int func)
     aml_append(table, scope);
 }
 
+static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
+{
+    Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
+
+    scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
+    dev = aml_device("CXLM");
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
+
+    method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
+    aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x01)));
+    aml_append(dev, method);
+
+    aml_append(scope, dev);
+    aml_append(table, scope);
+}
+
 static void
 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
@@ -1422,6 +1439,7 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
 #ifdef CONFIG_TPM
     TPMIf *tpm = tpm_find();
 #endif
+    bool cxl_present = false;
     int i;
     VMBusBridge *vmbus_bridge = vmbus_bridge_find();
     AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = x86ms->oem_id,
@@ -1610,12 +1628,17 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker,
                 MemoryRegion *mr = &machine->cxl_devices_state->host_mr;
                 uint64_t base = mr->addr;
 
+                cxl_present = true;
                 crs_range_insert(crs_range_set.mem_ranges, base,
                                  base + memory_region_size(mr) - 1);
             }
         }
     }
 
+    if (cxl_present) {
+        build_acpi0017(dsdt);
+    }
+
     /*
      * At this point crs_range_set has all the ranges used by pci
      * busses *other* than PCI0.  These ranges will be excluded from
@@ -2680,6 +2703,10 @@ void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
                           machine->nvdimms_state, machine->ram_slots,
                           x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
     }
+    if (machine->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled) {
+        cxl_build_cedt(machine, table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
+                       x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
+    }
 
     acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
     build_waet(tables_blob, tables->linker, x86ms->oem_id, x86ms->oem_table_id);
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index b3b5f93650..e11a967916 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -57,29 +57,12 @@ DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_DEV,
 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_PCIE_DEV,
                          TYPE_PXB_PCIE_DEVICE)
 
-#define TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE "pxb-cxl"
-DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_CXL_DEV,
-                         TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE)
-
 typedef struct CXLHost {
     PCIHostState parent_obj;
 
     CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
 } CXLHost;
 
-struct PXBDev {
-    /*< private >*/
-    PCIDevice parent_obj;
-    /*< public >*/
-
-    uint8_t bus_nr;
-    uint16_t numa_node;
-    bool bypass_iommu;
-    struct cxl_dev {
-        CXLHost *cxl_host_bridge;
-    } cxl;
-};
-
 static PXBDev *convert_to_pxb(PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     /* A CXL PXB's parent bus is PCIe, so the normal check won't work */
diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h b/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
index 7b8f3b8a2e..0c496538c0 100644
--- a/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
@@ -18,6 +18,11 @@
 #ifndef HW_ACPI_CXL_H
 #define HW_ACPI_CXL_H
 
+#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
+
+void cxl_build_cedt(MachineState *ms, GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data,
+                    BIOSLinker *linker, const char *oem_id,
+                    const char *oem_table_id);
 void build_cxl_osc_method(Aml *dev);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h b/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h
index 30691a6e57..ba4bafac7c 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
 
 typedef struct PCIBridgeWindows PCIBridgeWindows;
@@ -80,6 +81,25 @@ struct PCIBridge {
 #define PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_CHASSIS_NR "chassis_nr"
 #define PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_MSI        "msi"
 #define PCI_BRIDGE_DEV_PROP_SHPC       "shpc"
+typedef struct CXLHost CXLHost;
+
+struct PXBDev {
+    /*< private >*/
+    PCIDevice parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    uint8_t bus_nr;
+    uint16_t numa_node;
+    bool bypass_iommu;
+    struct cxl_dev {
+        CXLHost *cxl_host_bridge; /* Pointer to a CXLHost */
+    } cxl;
+};
+
+typedef struct PXBDev PXBDev;
+#define TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE "pxb-cxl"
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(PXBDev, PXB_CXL_DEV,
+                         TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE)
 
 int pci_bridge_ssvid_init(PCIDevice *dev, uint8_t offset,
                           uint16_t svid, uint16_t ssid,
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (24 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 12:17   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Both registers and the CFMWS entries in CDAT use simple encodings
for the number of interleave ways and the interleave granularity.
Introduce simple conversion functions to/from the unencoded
number / size.  So far the iw decode has not been needed so is
it not implemented.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c   | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
index 07297b3bbe..795dbc7561 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 
@@ -217,3 +218,36 @@ void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl, uint16_t length,
     range_init_nofail(&cxl->dvsecs[type], cxl->dvsec_offset, length);
     cxl->dvsec_offset += length;
 }
+
+uint8_t cxl_interleave_ways_enc(int iw, Error **errp)
+{
+    switch (iw) {
+    case 1: return 0x0;
+    case 2: return 0x1;
+    case 4: return 0x2;
+    case 8: return 0x3;
+    case 16: return 0x4;
+    case 3: return 0x8;
+    case 6: return 0x9;
+    case 12: return 0xa;
+    default:
+        error_setg(errp, "Interleave ways: %d not supported", iw);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+uint8_t cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(uint64_t gran, Error **errp)
+{
+    switch (gran) {
+    case 256: return 0;
+    case 512: return 1;
+    case 1024: return 2;
+    case 2048: return 3;
+    case 4096: return 4;
+    case 8192: return 5;
+    case 16384: return 6;
+    default:
+        error_setg(errp, "Interleave granularity: %" PRIu64 " invalid", gran);
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
index 33aeab9b99..42cd140f75 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
@@ -193,4 +193,12 @@ void cxl_component_register_init_common(uint32_t *reg_state,
 void cxl_component_create_dvsec(CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate, uint16_t length,
                                 uint16_t type, uint8_t rev, uint8_t *body);
 
+uint8_t cxl_interleave_ways_enc(int iw, Error **errp);
+uint8_t cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(uint64_t gran, Error **errp);
+
+static inline hwaddr cxl_decode_ig(int ig)
+{
+    return 1 << (ig + 8);
+}
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (25 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02  6:55   ` Markus Armbruster
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
static once observable by standard / generic system software.
Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
root bridges.

For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.

ExampleS:
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=128G
-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl0,targets=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k

Specifies
* 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
  the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
* 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
with a 2k interleave granularity.

When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
(or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.

A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
   up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
   but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
   been added.

Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
be used later to support interleave decoding.

[1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c |  22 +++++++
 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c       | 138 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/cxl/meson.build      |   6 ++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h    |  20 ++++++
 qapi/machine.json       |  15 +++++
 qemu-options.hx         |  37 +++++++++++
 softmmu/vl.c            |  11 ++++
 7 files changed, 249 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f942dda41b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * CXL host parameter parsing routine stubs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts = {
+    .name = "cxl-fixed-memory-window",
+    .implied_opt_name = "type",
+    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts.head),
+    .desc = { { 0 } }
+};
+
+void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms) {};
+
+void cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(Error **errp) {};
+
+const MemoryRegionOps cfmws_ops;
diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f303e6d8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * CXL host parameter parsing routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Huawei
+ * Modeled loosely on the NUMA options handling in hw/core/numa.c
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+
+#include "qapi/opts-visitor.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-visit-machine.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
+
+QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts = {
+    .name = "cxl-fixed-memory-window",
+    .implied_opt_name = "type",
+    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts.head),
+    .desc = { { 0 } }
+};
+
+static void set_cxl_fixed_memory_window_options(MachineState *ms,
+                                                CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions *object,
+                                                Error **errp)
+{
+    CXLFixedWindow *fw = g_malloc0(sizeof(*fw));
+    strList *target;
+    int i;
+
+    for (target = object->targets; target; target = target->next) {
+        fw->num_targets++;
+    }
+
+    fw->enc_int_ways = cxl_interleave_ways_enc(fw->num_targets, errp);
+    if (*errp) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    fw->targets = g_malloc0_n(fw->num_targets, sizeof(*fw->targets));
+    for (i = 0, target = object->targets; target; i++, target = target->next) {
+        /* This link cannot be resolved yet, so stash the name for now */
+        fw->targets[i] = g_strdup(target->value);
+    }
+
+    if (object->size % (256 * MiB)) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+                   "Size of a CXL fixed memory window must my a multiple of 256MiB");
+        return;
+    }
+    fw->size = object->size;
+
+    if (object->has_interleave_granularity) {
+        fw->enc_int_gran =
+            cxl_interleave_granularity_enc(object->interleave_granularity,
+                                           errp);
+        if (*errp) {
+            return;
+        }
+    } else {
+        /* Default to 256 byte interleave */
+        fw->enc_int_gran = 0;
+    }
+
+    ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows =
+        g_list_append(ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows, fw);
+
+    return;
+}
+
+static int parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts,
+                                         Error **errp)
+{
+    CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions *object = NULL;
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(opaque);
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    Visitor *v = opts_visitor_new(opts);
+
+    visit_type_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(v, NULL, &object, errp);
+    visit_free(v);
+    if (!object) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    set_cxl_fixed_memory_window_options(ms, object, &err);
+
+    qapi_free_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(object);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms)
+{
+    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
+                      parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window, ms, &error_fatal);
+}
+
+void cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(Error **errp)
+{
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
+
+    if (ms->cxl_devices_state && ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows) {
+        GList *it;
+
+        for (it = ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows; it; it = it->next) {
+            CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+            int i;
+
+            for (i = 0; i < fw->num_targets; i++) {
+                Object *o;
+                bool ambig;
+
+                o = object_resolve_path_type(fw->targets[i],
+                                             TYPE_PXB_CXL_DEVICE,
+                                             &ambig);
+                if (!o) {
+                    error_setg(errp, "Could not resolve CXLFM target %s",
+                               fw->targets[i]);
+                    return;
+                }
+                fw->target_hbs[i] = PXB_CXL_DEV(o);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/hw/cxl/meson.build b/hw/cxl/meson.build
index e68eea2358..f117b99949 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/meson.build
+++ b/hw/cxl/meson.build
@@ -3,4 +3,10 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL',
                    'cxl-component-utils.c',
                    'cxl-device-utils.c',
                    'cxl-mailbox-utils.c',
+                   'cxl-host.c',
+               ),
+               if_false: files(
+                   'cxl-host-stubs.c',
                ))
+
+softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_ALL', if_true: files('cxl-host-stubs.c'))
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index 6889362230..1b72c0b7b7 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
 #ifndef CXL_H
 #define CXL_H
 
+#include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
 #include "cxl_pci.h"
 #include "cxl_component.h"
 #include "cxl_device.h"
@@ -20,10 +23,27 @@
 #define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
 #define CXL_WINDOW_MAX 10
 
+typedef struct CXLFixedWindow {
+    uint64_t size;
+    char **targets;
+    struct PXBDev *target_hbs[8];
+    uint8_t num_targets;
+    uint8_t enc_int_ways;
+    uint8_t enc_int_gran;
+    /* Todo: XOR based interleaving */
+    MemoryRegion mr;
+    hwaddr base;
+} CXLFixedWindow;
+
 typedef struct CXLState {
     bool is_enabled;
     MemoryRegion host_mr;
     unsigned int next_mr_idx;
+    GList *fixed_windows;
 } CXLState;
 
+extern QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts;
+void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms);
+void cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(Error **errp);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
index 42fc68403d..0998a9128d 100644
--- a/qapi/machine.json
+++ b/qapi/machine.json
@@ -504,6 +504,21 @@
    'dst': 'uint16',
    'val': 'uint8' }}
 
+##
+# @CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions:
+#
+# Create a CXL Fixed Memory Window (for OptsVisitor)
+#
+# @targets: Target root bridge IDs
+#
+# Since X.X //fixme
+##
+{ 'struct': 'CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions',
+  'data': {
+      'size': 'size',
+      '*interleave-granularity': 'size',
+      'targets': ['str'] }}
+
 ##
 # @X86CPURegister32:
 #
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index ba3ae6a42a..b4d2cc6f48 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -467,6 +467,43 @@ SRST
         -numa hmat-cache,node-id=1,size=10K,level=1,associativity=direct,policy=write-back,line=8
 ERST
 
+DEF("cxl-fixed-memory-window", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window,
+    "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]\n",
+    QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
+SRST
+``-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]``
+    Define a CXL Fixed Memory Window (CFMW).
+
+    Described in the CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM.
+
+    They are regions of Host Physical Addresses (HPA) on a system which
+    may be interleaved across one or more CXL host bridges.  The system
+    software will assign particular devices into these windows and
+    configure the downstream Host-managed Device Memory (HDM) decoders
+    in root ports, switch ports and devices appropriately to meet the
+    interleave requirements before enabling the memory devices.
+
+    ``targets=firsttarget`` provides the mapping to CXL host bridges
+    which may be identified by the id provied in the -device entry.
+    Multiple entries are needed to specify all the targets when
+    the fixed memory window represents interleaved memory.
+
+    ``size=size`` sets the size of the CFMW. This must be a multiple of
+    256MiB. The region will be aligned to 256MiB but the location is
+    platform and configuration dependent.
+
+    ``interleave-granularity=granularity`` sets the granularity of
+    interleave. Default 256KiB. Only 256KiB, 512KiB, 1024KiB, 2048KiB
+    4096KiB, 8192KiB and 16384KiB granularities supported.
+
+    Example:
+
+    ::
+
+        -cxl-fixed-memory-window -targets=cxl.0,-targets=cxl.1,size=128G,interleave-granularity=512k
+
+ERST
+
 DEF("add-fd", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_add_fd,
     "-add-fd fd=fd,set=set[,opaque=opaque]\n"
     "                Add 'fd' to fd 'set'\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
index 5e1b35ba48..f83f158fff 100644
--- a/softmmu/vl.c
+++ b/softmmu/vl.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
 #include "qemu/qemu-options.h"
 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
 #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
 #endif
@@ -2744,6 +2745,7 @@ void qmp_x_exit_preconfig(Error **errp)
 
     qemu_init_board();
     qemu_create_cli_devices();
+    cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(errp);
     qemu_machine_creation_done();
 
     if (loadvm) {
@@ -2805,6 +2807,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_msg_opts);
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_name_opts);
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_numa_opts);
+    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts);
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_icount_opts);
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_semihosting_config_opts);
     qemu_add_opts(&qemu_fw_cfg_opts);
@@ -2927,6 +2930,13 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
                     exit(1);
                 }
                 break;
+            case QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window:
+                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
+                                               optarg, true);
+                if (!opts) {
+                    exit(1);
+                }
+                break;
             case QEMU_OPTION_display:
                 parse_display(optarg);
                 break;
@@ -3764,6 +3774,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
 
     qemu_resolve_machine_memdev();
     parse_numa_opts(current_machine);
+    parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(current_machine);
 
     if (vmstate_dump_file) {
         /* dump and exit */
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (26 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 12:18   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

The CEDT CXL Fixed Window Memory Window Structures (CFMWs)
define regions of the host phyiscal address map which
(via an impdef means) are configured such that they have
a particular interleave setup across one or more CXL Host Bridges.

Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/acpi/cxl.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/acpi/cxl.c b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
index 442f836a3e..50efc7f690 100644
--- a/hw/acpi/cxl.c
+++ b/hw/acpi/cxl.c
@@ -60,6 +60,64 @@ static void cedt_build_chbs(GArray *table_data, PXBDev *cxl)
     build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, memory_region_size(mr), 8);
 }
 
+/*
+ * CFMWS entries in CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM.
+ * Interleave ways encoding in CXL 2.0 ECN: 3, 6, 12 and 16-way memory
+ * interleaving.
+ */
+static void cedt_build_cfmws(GArray *table_data, MachineState *ms)
+{
+    CXLState *cxls = ms->cxl_devices_state;
+    GList *it;
+
+    for (it = cxls->fixed_windows; it; it = it->next) {
+        CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+        int i;
+
+        /* Type */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1);
+
+        /* Reserved */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
+
+        /* Record Length */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 36 + 4 * fw->num_targets, 2);
+
+        /* Reserved */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
+
+        /* Base HPA */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, fw->mr.addr, 8);
+
+        /* Window Size */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, fw->size, 8);
+
+        /* Host Bridge Interleave Ways */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, fw->enc_int_ways, 1);
+
+        /* Host Bridge Interleave Arithmetic */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
+
+        /* Reserved */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
+
+        /* Host Bridge Interleave Granularity */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, fw->enc_int_gran, 4);
+
+        /* Window Restrictions */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x0f, 2); /* No restrictions */
+
+        /* QTG ID */
+        build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2);
+
+        /* Host Bridge List (list of UIDs - currently bus_nr) */
+        for (i = 0; i < fw->num_targets; i++) {
+            g_assert(fw->target_hbs[i]);
+            build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, fw->target_hbs[i]->bus_nr, 4);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 static int cxl_foreach_pxb_hb(Object *obj, void *opaque)
 {
     Aml *cedt = opaque;
@@ -86,6 +144,7 @@ void cxl_build_cedt(MachineState *ms, GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data,
     /* reserve space for CEDT header */
 
     object_child_foreach_recursive(object_get_root(), cxl_foreach_pxb_hb, cedt);
+    cedt_build_cfmws(cedt->buf, ms);
 
     /* copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
     g_array_append_vals(table_data, cedt->buf->data, cedt->buf->len);
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (27 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 13:53   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn() Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

This adds code to instantiate the slightly extended ACPI root port
description in DSDT as per the CXL 2.0 specification.

Basically a cut and paste job from the i386/pc code.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
---
 hw/arm/Kconfig          |  1 +
 hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/Kconfig b/hw/arm/Kconfig
index 2e0049196d..3df419fa6d 100644
--- a/hw/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/arm/Kconfig
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ config ARM_VIRT
     select ACPI_APEI
     select ACPI_VIOT
     select VIRTIO_MEM_SUPPORTED
+    select ACPI_CXL
 
 config CHEETAH
     bool
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c b/hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c
index e7e162a00a..fb60aa517f 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
 
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci_route_table(Aml *dev, uint32_t irq)
 {
@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ void acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(Aml *scope, struct GPEXConfig *cfg)
         QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
             uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
             uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
+            bool is_cxl;
 
             if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
                 continue;
@@ -153,9 +155,19 @@ void acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(Aml *scope, struct GPEXConfig *cfg)
                 nr_pcie_buses = bus_num;
             }
 
+            is_cxl = pci_bus_is_cxl(bus);
+
             dev = aml_device("PC%.02X", bus_num);
-            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
-            aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
+            if (is_cxl) {
+                struct Aml *pkg = aml_package(2);
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0016")));
+                aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A08"));
+                aml_append(pkg, aml_eisaid("PNP0A03"));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", pkg));
+            } else {
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0A08")));
+                aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_string("PNP0A03")));
+            }
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(bus_num)));
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(bus_num)));
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_STR", aml_unicode("pxb Device")));
@@ -175,7 +187,11 @@ void acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(Aml *scope, struct GPEXConfig *cfg)
                             cfg->pio.base, 0, 0, 0);
             aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
 
-            acpi_dsdt_add_pci_osc(dev);
+            if (is_cxl) {
+                build_cxl_osc_method(dev);
+            } else {
+                acpi_dsdt_add_pci_osc(dev);
+            }
 
             aml_append(scope, dev);
         }
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (28 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate() Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Simple function to search a PCIBus to find a port by
it's port number.

CXL interleave decoding uses the port number as a target
so it is necessary to locate the port when doing interleave
decoding.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci/pcie_port.c         | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci/pcie_port.c b/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
index e95c1e5519..687e4e763a 100644
--- a/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
+++ b/hw/pci/pcie_port.c
@@ -136,6 +136,31 @@ static void pcie_port_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     device_class_set_props(dc, pcie_port_props);
 }
 
+PCIDevice *pcie_find_port_by_pn(PCIBus *bus, uint8_t pn)
+{
+    int devfn;
+
+    for (devfn = 0; devfn < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); devfn++) {
+        PCIDevice *d = bus->devices[devfn];
+        PCIEPort *port;
+
+        if (!d || !pci_is_express(d) || !d->exp.exp_cap) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d), TYPE_PCIE_PORT)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        port = PCIE_PORT(d);
+        if (port->port == pn) {
+            return d;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
 static const TypeInfo pcie_port_type_info = {
     .name = TYPE_PCIE_PORT,
     .parent = TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE,
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
index e25b289ce8..7b8193061a 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ struct PCIEPort {
 
 void pcie_port_init_reg(PCIDevice *d);
 
+PCIDevice *pcie_find_port_by_pn(PCIBus *bus, uint8_t pn);
+
 #define TYPE_PCIE_SLOT "pcie-slot"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(PCIESlot, PCIE_SLOT)
 
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (29 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn() Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 32/43] mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Accessor to get hold of the cxl state for a CXL host bridge
without exposing the internals of the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 7 +++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h      | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
index e11a967916..de534c44ab 100644
--- a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
+++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
@@ -81,6 +81,13 @@ static GList *pxb_dev_list;
 #define TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST "pxb-cxl-host"
 #define PXB_CXL_HOST(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLHost, (obj), TYPE_PXB_CXL_HOST)
 
+CXLComponentState *cxl_get_hb_cstate(PCIHostState *hb)
+{
+    CXLHost *host = PXB_CXL_HOST(hb);
+
+    return &host->cxl_cstate;
+}
+
 static int pxb_bus_num(PCIBus *bus)
 {
     PXBDev *pxb = convert_to_pxb(bus->parent_dev);
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
index 42cd140f75..29d7268275 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
@@ -201,4 +201,6 @@ static inline hwaddr cxl_decode_ig(int ig)
     return 1 << (ig + 8);
 }
 
+CXLComponentState *cxl_get_hb_cstate(PCIHostState *hb);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 32/43] mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (30 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate() Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 33/43] cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Once a read or write reaches a CXL type 3 device, the HDM decoders
on the device are used to establish the Device Physical Address
which should be accessed.  These functions peform the required maths
and then directly access the hostmem->mr to fullfil the actual
operation.  Note that failed writes are silent, but failed reads
return poison.  Note this is based loosely on:

https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20200817161853.593247-6-f4bug@amsat.org/
[RFC PATCH 0/9] hw/misc: Add support for interleaved memory accesses

Only lightly tested so far.  More complex test cases yet to be written.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  5 +++
 2 files changed, 86 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
index b1ba4bf0de..064e8c942c 100644
--- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
+++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
@@ -161,6 +161,87 @@ static void ct3_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
                      &ct3d->cxl_dstate.device_registers);
 }
 
+/* TODO: Support multiple HDM decoders and DPA skip */
+static bool cxl_type3_dpa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *dpa)
+{
+    uint32_t *cache_mem = ct3d->cxl_cstate.crb.cache_mem_registers;
+    uint64_t decoder_base, decoder_size, hpa_offset;
+    uint32_t hdm0_ctrl;
+    int ig, iw;
+
+    decoder_base = (((uint64_t)cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_HI] << 32) |
+                    cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_BASE_LO]);
+    if ((uint64_t)host_addr < decoder_base) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    hpa_offset = (uint64_t)host_addr - decoder_base;
+
+    decoder_size = ((uint64_t)cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_HI] << 32) |
+        cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_SIZE_LO];
+    if (hpa_offset >= decoder_size) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    hdm0_ctrl = cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL];
+    iw = FIELD_EX32(hdm0_ctrl, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, IW);
+    ig = FIELD_EX32(hdm0_ctrl, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, IG);
+
+    *dpa = (MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 8 + ig) & hpa_offset) |
+        ((MAKE_64BIT_MASK(8 + ig + iw, 64 - 8 - ig - iw) & hpa_offset) >> iw);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+MemTxResult cxl_type3_read(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *data,
+                           unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
+{
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(d);
+    uint64_t dpa_offset;
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+    /* TODO support volatile region */
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->hostmem);
+    if (!mr) {
+        return MEMTX_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (!cxl_type3_dpa(ct3d, host_addr, &dpa_offset)) {
+        return MEMTX_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    if (dpa_offset > int128_get64(mr->size)) {
+        return MEMTX_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return memory_region_dispatch_read(mr, dpa_offset, data,
+                                       size_memop(size), attrs);
+}
+
+MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
+                            unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
+{
+    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(d);
+    uint64_t dpa_offset;
+    MemoryRegion *mr;
+
+    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->hostmem);
+    if (!mr) {
+        return MEMTX_OK;
+    }
+
+    if (!cxl_type3_dpa(ct3d, host_addr, &dpa_offset)) {
+        return MEMTX_OK;
+    }
+
+    if (dpa_offset > int128_get64(mr->size)) {
+        return MEMTX_OK;
+    }
+
+    return memory_region_dispatch_write(mr, dpa_offset, data,
+                                        size_memop(size), attrs);
+}
+
 static void ct3d_reset(DeviceState *dev)
 {
     CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(dev);
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
index 43908f161b..83da5d4e8f 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
@@ -264,4 +264,9 @@ struct CXLType3Class {
                     uint64_t offset);
 };
 
+MemTxResult cxl_type3_read(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t *data,
+                           unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
+MemTxResult cxl_type3_write(PCIDevice *d, hwaddr host_addr, uint64_t data,
+                            unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 33/43] cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (31 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 32/43] mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 34/43] RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

These memops perform interleave decoding, walking down the
CXL topology from CFMWS described host interleave
decoder via CXL host bridge HDM decoders, through the CXL
root ports and finally call CXL type 3 specific read and write
functions.

Note that, whilst functional the current implementation does
not support:
* switches
* multiple HDM decoders at a given level.
* unaligned accesses across the interleave boundaries

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c    | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h |   2 +
 2 files changed, 126 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
index 9f303e6d8e..ec6871ff36 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
@@ -136,3 +136,127 @@ void cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(Error **errp)
         }
     }
 }
+
+/* TODO: support, multiple hdm decoders */
+static bool cxl_hdm_find_target(uint32_t *cache_mem, hwaddr addr,
+                                uint8_t *target)
+{
+    uint32_t ctrl;
+    uint32_t ig_enc;
+    uint32_t iw_enc;
+    uint32_t target_reg;
+    uint32_t target_idx;
+
+    ctrl = cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL];
+    if (!FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    ig_enc = FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, IG);
+    iw_enc = FIELD_EX32(ctrl, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, IW);
+    target_idx = (addr / cxl_decode_ig(ig_enc)) % (1 << iw_enc);
+
+    if (target_idx > 4) {
+        target_reg = cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO];
+        target_reg >>= target_idx * 8;
+    } else {
+        target_reg = cache_mem[R_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_LO];
+        target_reg >>= (target_idx - 4) * 8;
+    }
+    *target = target_reg & 0xff;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static PCIDevice *cxl_cfmws_find_device(CXLFixedWindow *fw, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    CXLComponentState *hb_cstate;
+    PCIHostState *hb;
+    int rb_index;
+    uint32_t *cache_mem;
+    uint8_t target;
+    bool target_found;
+    PCIDevice *rp, *d;
+
+    /* Address is relative to memory region. Convert to HPA */
+    addr += fw->base;
+
+    rb_index = (addr / cxl_decode_ig(fw->enc_int_gran)) % fw->num_targets;
+    hb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(fw->target_hbs[rb_index]->cxl.cxl_host_bridge);
+    if (!hb || !hb->bus || !pci_bus_is_cxl(hb->bus)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    hb_cstate = cxl_get_hb_cstate(hb);
+    if (!hb_cstate) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    cache_mem = hb_cstate->crb.cache_mem_registers;
+
+    target_found = cxl_hdm_find_target(cache_mem, addr, &target);
+    if (!target_found) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    rp = pcie_find_port_by_pn(hb->bus, target);
+    if (!rp) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    d = pci_bridge_get_sec_bus(PCI_BRIDGE(rp))->devices[0];
+
+    if (!d || !object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(d), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return d;
+}
+
+static MemTxResult cxl_read_cfmws(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
+                                  unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
+{
+    CXLFixedWindow *fw = opaque;
+    PCIDevice *d;
+
+    d = cxl_cfmws_find_device(fw, addr);
+    if (d == NULL) {
+        *data = 0;
+        /* Reads to invalid address return poison */
+        return MEMTX_ERROR;
+    }
+
+    return cxl_type3_read(d, addr + fw->base, data, size, attrs);
+}
+
+static MemTxResult cxl_write_cfmws(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+                                   uint64_t data, unsigned size,
+                                   MemTxAttrs attrs)
+{
+    CXLFixedWindow *fw = opaque;
+    PCIDevice *d;
+
+    d = cxl_cfmws_find_device(fw, addr);
+    if (d == NULL) {
+        /* Writes to invalid address are silent */
+        return MEMTX_OK;
+    }
+
+    return cxl_type3_write(d, addr + fw->base, data, size, attrs);
+}
+
+const MemoryRegionOps cfmws_ops = {
+    .read_with_attrs = cxl_read_cfmws,
+    .write_with_attrs = cxl_write_cfmws,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = true,
+    },
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+        .unaligned = true,
+    },
+};
diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
index 1b72c0b7b7..260d602ec9 100644
--- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
+++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
@@ -46,4 +46,6 @@ extern QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts;
 void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms);
 void cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(Error **errp);
 
+extern const MemoryRegionOps cfmws_ops;
+
 #endif
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 34/43] RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (32 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 33/43] cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 35/43] hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Inorder to implement memory interleaving we need a means to proxy
the calls. Adding mem_ops allows such proxying.

Note should have no impact on use cases not using _dispatch_read/write.
For now, only file backed hostmem is considered to seek feedback on
the approach before considering other hostmem backends.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 softmmu/memory.c | 9 +++++++++
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/softmmu/memory.c b/softmmu/memory.c
index 678dc62f06..d537091c63 100644
--- a/softmmu/memory.c
+++ b/softmmu/memory.c
@@ -1606,6 +1606,15 @@ void memory_region_init_ram_from_file(MemoryRegion *mr,
     Error *err = NULL;
     memory_region_init(mr, owner, name, size);
     mr->ram = true;
+
+    /*
+     * ops used only when directly accessing via
+     * - memory_region_dispatch_read()
+     * - memory_region_dispatch_write()
+     */
+    mr->ops = &ram_device_mem_ops;
+    mr->opaque = mr;
+
     mr->readonly = readonly;
     mr->terminates = true;
     mr->destructor = memory_region_destructor_ram;
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 35/43] hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (33 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 34/43] RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 36/43] i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Add a trivial handler for now to cover the root bridge
where we could do some error checking in future.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
index 795dbc7561..c5124708b6 100644
--- a/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
+++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
@@ -32,6 +32,31 @@ static uint64_t cxl_cache_mem_read_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
     }
 }
 
+static void dumb_hdm_handler(CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate, hwaddr offset,
+                             uint32_t value)
+{
+    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
+    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
+    bool should_commit = false;
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL:
+        should_commit = FIELD_EX32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT);
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+
+    memory_region_transaction_begin();
+    stl_le_p((uint8_t *)cache_mem + offset, value);
+    if (should_commit) {
+        ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT, 0);
+        ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
+        ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
+    }
+    memory_region_transaction_commit();
+}
+
 static void cxl_cache_mem_write_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
                                     unsigned size)
 {
@@ -45,6 +70,12 @@ static void cxl_cache_mem_write_reg(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
     }
     if (cregs->special_ops && cregs->special_ops->write) {
         cregs->special_ops->write(cxl_cstate, offset, value, size);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (offset >= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER_CAPABILITY &&
+        offset <= A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_TARGET_LIST_HI) {
+        dumb_hdm_handler(cxl_cstate, offset, value);
     } else {
         cregs->cache_mem_registers[offset / 4] = value;
     }
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 36/43] i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (34 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 35/43] hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 37/43] tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Add the CFMWs memory regions to the memorymap and adjust the
PCI window to avoid hitting the same memory.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
---
 hw/i386/pc.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/i386/pc.c b/hw/i386/pc.c
index 7a18dce529..5ece806d2b 100644
--- a/hw/i386/pc.c
+++ b/hw/i386/pc.c
@@ -816,7 +816,7 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
     X86MachineState *x86ms = X86_MACHINE(pcms);
-    hwaddr cxl_base;
+    hwaddr cxl_base, cxl_resv_end = 0;
 
     assert(machine->ram_size == x86ms->below_4g_mem_size +
                                 x86ms->above_4g_mem_size);
@@ -924,6 +924,24 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
         e820_add_entry(cxl_base, cxl_size, E820_RESERVED);
         memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(machine), "cxl_host_reg", cxl_size);
         memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, cxl_base, mr);
+        cxl_resv_end = cxl_base + cxl_size;
+        if (machine->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows) {
+            hwaddr cxl_fmw_base;
+            GList *it;
+
+            cxl_fmw_base = ROUND_UP(cxl_base + cxl_size, 256 * MiB);
+            for (it = machine->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows; it; it = it->next) {
+                CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+
+                fw->base = cxl_fmw_base;
+                memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(machine), &cfmws_ops, fw,
+                                      "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+                memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, fw->base, &fw->mr);
+                e820_add_entry(fw->base, fw->size, E820_RESERVED);
+                cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+                cxl_resv_end = cxl_fmw_base;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /* Initialize PC system firmware */
@@ -953,6 +971,10 @@ void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
         if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
             res_mem_end += memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr);
         }
+
+        if (machine->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled) {
+            res_mem_end = cxl_resv_end;
+        }
         *val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));
         fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val, sizeof(*val));
     }
@@ -989,6 +1011,13 @@ uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void)
     if (ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr.addr) {
         hole64_start = ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr.addr +
             memory_region_size(&ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr);
+        if (ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows) {
+            GList *it;
+            for (it = ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows; it; it = it->next) {
+                CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+                hole64_start = fw->mr.addr + memory_region_size(&fw->mr);
+            }
+        }
     } else if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
         hole64_start = ms->device_memory->base;
         if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 37/43] tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (35 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 36/43] i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 38/43] qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Add exceptions for the DSDT and the new CEDT tables
specific to a new CXL test in the following patch.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl                | 0
 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl                | 0
 tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h | 2 ++
 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl b/tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl b/tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e69de29bb2
diff --git a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
index dfb8523c8b..7c7f9fbc44 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
+++ b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
@@ -1 +1,3 @@
 /* List of comma-separated changed AML files to ignore */
+"tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl",
+"tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl",
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 38/43] qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (36 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 37/43] tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 39/43] tests/acpi: Add tables " Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

The DSDT includes several CXL specific elements and the CEDT
table is only present if we enable CXL.

The test exercises all current functionality with several
CFMWS, CHBS structures in CEDT and ACPI0016/ACPI00017 and _OSC
entries in DSDT.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c
index c4a2d1e166..d020caf3b3 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c
@@ -1537,6 +1537,44 @@ static void test_acpi_q35_viot(void)
     free_test_data(&data);
 }
 
+static void test_acpi_q35_cxl(void)
+{
+    gchar *tmp_path = g_dir_make_tmp("qemu-test-cxl.XXXXXX", NULL);
+    gchar *params;
+
+    test_data data = {
+        .machine = MACHINE_Q35,
+        .variant = ".cxl",
+    };
+    /*
+     * A complex CXL setup.
+     */
+    params = g_strdup_printf(" -machine cxl=on"
+                             " -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M"
+                             " -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem2,mem-path=%s,size=256M"
+                             " -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem3,mem-path=%s,size=256M"
+                             " -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem4,mem-path=%s,size=256M"
+                             " -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=12,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.1"
+                             " -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=222,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.2"
+                             " -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.1,id=rp1,chassis=0,slot=2"
+                             " -device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,size=256M"
+                             " -device cxl-rp,port=1,bus=cxl.1,id=rp2,chassis=0,slot=3"
+                             " -device cxl-type3,bus=rp2,memdev=cxl-mem2,size=256M"
+                             " -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.2,id=rp3,chassis=0,slot=5"
+                             " -device cxl-type3,bus=rp3,memdev=cxl-mem3,size=256M"
+                             " -device cxl-rp,port=1,bus=cxl.2,id=rp4,chassis=0,slot=6"
+                             " -device cxl-type3,bus=rp4,memdev=cxl-mem4,size=256M"
+                             " -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=4G,interleave-granularity=8k"
+                             " -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,targets=cxl.2,size=4G,interleave-granularity=8k",
+                             tmp_path, tmp_path, tmp_path, tmp_path);
+    test_acpi_one(params, &data);
+
+    g_free(params);
+    g_assert(g_rmdir(tmp_path) == 0);
+    g_free(tmp_path);
+    free_test_data(&data);
+}
+
 static void test_acpi_virt_viot(void)
 {
     test_data data = {
@@ -1742,6 +1780,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
             qtest_add_func("acpi/q35/kvm/dmar", test_acpi_q35_kvm_dmar);
         }
         qtest_add_func("acpi/q35/viot", test_acpi_q35_viot);
+        qtest_add_func("acpi/q35/cxl", test_acpi_q35_cxl);
         qtest_add_func("acpi/q35/slic", test_acpi_q35_slic);
     } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
         if (has_tcg) {
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 39/43] tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (37 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 38/43] qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 40/43] qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Tables that differ from normal Q35 tables when running the CXL test.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl                | Bin 0 -> 184 bytes
 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl                | Bin 0 -> 9627 bytes
 tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h |   2 --
 3 files changed, 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl b/tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl
index e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391..b8fa06b00e65712e91e0a5ea0d9277e0146d1c00 100644
GIT binary patch
literal 184
zcmZ>EbqU$Qz`(%x(aGQ0BUr&HBEVSz2pEB4AU23*U{GMV2P7eE5T6mshKVRJ@Sw=U
r)I#JL88kqeKtKSd14gp~1^Iy(qF)E31_T6{AT-z>kXmGQAh!SjnYIc6

literal 0
HcmV?d00001

diff --git a/tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl b/tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl
index e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391..e1d1299a67abd02a055c58f9306bf4a796b7d4c0 100644
GIT binary patch
literal 9627
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zS7;gWNX%$nkMnaJa%SqAUT&pe{B*<r(D&bb&o|luTfOVtUTp{O-0)W!fiABGmPIE{
ze!5l9wVGS5Rdq`lvsEm4cJ{tynk`qHMa@>$t1+{+Qu0`8d7^cu?#6CjVy<^?v0EAI
zY$Rqar&<2nvCkIvpZxILo7sEM|Mhz}FIh1Fj^fwE@3DXm{#D;P=y#p>I~R;=MCaEQ
zyR+|i_+?S%(3QZak~_92qN)~qmzrD8d9|#|+c;INR5Na75$$qo^~8d;|GhcJZ0a2P
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z#Kq%+zbmH4)8hvJ0_0SzTCCQ@4WQ3!9#w)qAMxHfT-QDOo^9;GGve##k-mPcl^l;5
za6p_NZzau`6~W_?q7!t5L^$7hbXS{OPc5Bu#s33SXY=J1*y~Y3<0BWf#m<;BMsK&y
z$qDXlPH~(DMRO}&&t$~6H0Y9V)HBbC0QcYE18LD?_?QC~9+fA@=%k4k^2Lw{Y(x}1
MB1c&Y2`UZtUm5%vhyVZp

literal 0
HcmV?d00001

diff --git a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
index 7c7f9fbc44..dfb8523c8b 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
+++ b/tests/qtest/bios-tables-test-allowed-diff.h
@@ -1,3 +1 @@
 /* List of comma-separated changed AML files to ignore */
-"tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl",
-"tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl",
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 40/43] qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (38 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 39/43] tests/acpi: Add tables " Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 41/43] hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>

Add CXL Fixed Memory Windows to the CXL tests.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c | 9 +++++----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
index 1436de40e2..1cdf5d8b5d 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
@@ -9,11 +9,13 @@
 #include "libqtest-single.h"
 
 #define QEMU_PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
-                     "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "
+                     "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
+                     "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,size=4G "
 
-#define QEMU_2PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
+#define QEMU_2PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on "                            \
                       "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
-                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 "
+                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 " \
+                      "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,targets=cxl.1,size=4G "
 
 #define QEMU_RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 "
 
@@ -135,7 +137,6 @@ static void cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d(void)
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
-
     qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_hostbridge", cxl_basic_hb);
     qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
     qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_with_window", cxl_pxb_with_window);
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 41/43] hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances pxb-cxl
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (39 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 40/43] qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 42/43] qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Code based on i386/pc enablement.
The memory layout places space for 16 host bridge register regions after
the GIC_REDIST2 in the extended memmap.
The CFMWs are placed above the extended memmap.

Only create the CEDT table if cxl=on set for the machine.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
---
 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/arm/virt.c            | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/hw/arm/virt.h    |  1 +
 3 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
index 449fab0080..86a2f40437 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c
@@ -39,9 +39,11 @@
 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
+#include "hw/acpi/cxl.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
 #include "hw/acpi/tpm.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pcie_host.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci.h"
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
@@ -157,10 +159,29 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_virtio(Aml *scope,
     }
 }
 
+/* Uses local definition of AcpiBuildState so can't easily be common code */
+static void build_acpi0017(Aml *table)
+{
+    Aml *dev, *scope, *method;
+
+    scope =  aml_scope("_SB");
+    dev = aml_device("CXLM");
+    aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("ACPI0017")));
+
+    method = aml_method("_STA", 0, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
+    aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_int(0x01)));
+    aml_append(dev, method);
+
+    aml_append(scope, dev);
+    aml_append(table, scope);
+}
+
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
                               uint32_t irq, VirtMachineState *vms)
 {
     int ecam_id = VIRT_ECAM_ID(vms->highmem_ecam);
+    bool cxl_present = false;
+    PCIBus *bus = vms->bus;
     struct GPEXConfig cfg = {
         .mmio32 = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO],
         .pio    = memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO],
@@ -174,6 +195,14 @@ static void acpi_dsdt_add_pci(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
     }
 
     acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(scope, &cfg);
+    QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &vms->bus->child, sibling) {
+        if (pci_bus_is_cxl(bus)) {
+            cxl_present = true;
+        }
+    }
+    if (cxl_present) {
+        build_acpi0017(scope);
+    }
 }
 
 static void acpi_dsdt_add_gpio(Aml *scope, const MemMapEntry *gpio_memmap,
@@ -991,6 +1020,10 @@ void virt_acpi_build(VirtMachineState *vms, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
                        vms->oem_table_id);
         }
     }
+    if (ms->cxl_devices_state->is_enabled) {
+        cxl_build_cedt(ms, table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
+                       vms->oem_id, vms->oem_table_id);
+    }
 
     if (ms->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) {
         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker,
diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c
index 6c0f2ef9c7..31fdebc7c7 100644
--- a/hw/arm/virt.c
+++ b/hw/arm/virt.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-mem-pci.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-iommu.h"
 #include "hw/char/pl011.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
 
 #define DEFINE_VIRT_MACHINE_LATEST(major, minor, latest) \
@@ -178,6 +179,7 @@ static const MemMapEntry base_memmap[] = {
 static MemMapEntry extended_memmap[] = {
     /* Additional 64 MB redist region (can contain up to 512 redistributors) */
     [VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2] =   { 0x0, 64 * MiB },
+    [VIRT_CXL_HOST] =           { 0x0, 64 * KiB * 16 }, /* 16 UID */
     [VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM] =     { 0x0, 256 * MiB },
     /* Second PCIe window */
     [VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO] =     { 0x0, 512 * GiB },
@@ -1508,6 +1510,17 @@ static void create_pcie(VirtMachineState *vms)
     }
 }
 
+static void create_cxl_host_reg_region(VirtMachineState *vms)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
+    MemoryRegion *mr = &ms->cxl_devices_state->host_mr;
+
+    memory_region_init(mr, OBJECT(ms), "cxl_host_reg",
+                       vms->memmap[VIRT_CXL_HOST].size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, vms->memmap[VIRT_CXL_HOST].base, mr);
+}
+
 static void create_platform_bus(VirtMachineState *vms)
 {
     DeviceState *dev;
@@ -1670,7 +1683,7 @@ static uint64_t virt_cpu_mp_affinity(VirtMachineState *vms, int idx)
 static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms, int pa_bits)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(vms);
-    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size, memtop;
+    hwaddr base, device_memory_base, device_memory_size, memtop, cxl_fmw_base;
     int i;
 
     vms->memmap = extended_memmap;
@@ -1762,6 +1775,20 @@ static void virt_set_memmap(VirtMachineState *vms, int pa_bits)
         memory_region_init(&ms->device_memory->mr, OBJECT(vms),
                            "device-memory", device_memory_size);
     }
+
+    if (ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows) {
+        GList *it;
+
+        cxl_fmw_base = ROUND_UP(base, 256 * MiB);
+        for (it = ms->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows; it; it = it->next) {
+            CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+
+            fw->base = cxl_fmw_base;
+            memory_region_init_io(&fw->mr, OBJECT(vms), &cfmws_ops, fw,
+                                  "cxl-fixed-memory-region", fw->size);
+            cxl_fmw_base += fw->size;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2164,6 +2191,15 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
         memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, machine->device_memory->base,
                                     &machine->device_memory->mr);
     }
+    if (machine->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows) {
+        GList *it;
+        for (it = machine->cxl_devices_state->fixed_windows; it;
+             it = it->next) {
+            CXLFixedWindow *fw = it->data;
+
+            memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, fw->base, &fw->mr);
+        }
+    }
 
     virt_flash_fdt(vms, sysmem, secure_sysmem ?: sysmem);
 
@@ -2190,6 +2226,7 @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine)
     create_rtc(vms);
 
     create_pcie(vms);
+    create_cxl_host_reg_region(vms);
 
     if (has_ged && aarch64 && firmware_loaded && virt_is_acpi_enabled(vms)) {
         vms->acpi_dev = create_acpi_ged(vms);
@@ -2845,6 +2882,7 @@ static void virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     hc->unplug = virt_machine_device_unplug_cb;
     mc->nvdimm_supported = true;
     mc->smp_props.clusters_supported = true;
+    mc->cxl_supported = true;
     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
     mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memdev = true;
     mc->default_ram_id = "mach-virt.ram";
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/virt.h b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
index c1ea17d0de..097e1f0c36 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/virt.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/virt.h
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ enum {
 /* indices of IO regions located after the RAM */
 enum {
     VIRT_HIGH_GIC_REDIST2 =  VIRT_LOWMEMMAP_LAST,
+    VIRT_CXL_HOST,
     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_ECAM,
     VIRT_HIGH_PCIE_MMIO,
 };
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 42/43] qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (40 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 41/43] hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 43/43] docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-18 18:17 ` [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Add a single complex case for aarch64 virt machine.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c  | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 tests/qtest/meson.build |  1 +
 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
index 1cdf5d8b5d..dc1196b641 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@
                       "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 " \
                       "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,targets=cxl.1,size=4G "
 
+#define QEMU_VIRT_2PXB_CMD "-machine virt,cxl=on "                      \
+                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
+                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 "  \
+                      "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,targets=cxl.1,size=4G "
+
 #define QEMU_RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 "
 
 /* Dual ports on first pxb */
@@ -134,17 +139,43 @@ static void cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d(void)
     g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
 }
 
+static void cxl_virt_2pxb_4rp_4t3d(void)
+{
+    GString *cmdline;
+    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
+    const char *tmpfs;
+
+    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
+
+    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
+    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_VIRT_2PXB_CMD QEMU_4RP QEMU_4T3D,
+                    tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs);
+
+    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
+    const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
+
     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_hostbridge", cxl_basic_hb);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_with_window", cxl_pxb_with_window);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_with_window", cxl_2pxb_with_window);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp", cxl_root_port);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2", cxl_2root_port);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/type3_device", cxl_t3d);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2_type3_x2", cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d);
-    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_root_port_x4_type3_x4", cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d);
+    if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_hostbridge", cxl_basic_hb);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_with_window", cxl_pxb_with_window);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_with_window", cxl_2pxb_with_window);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp", cxl_root_port);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2", cxl_2root_port);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/type3_device", cxl_t3d);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2_type3_x2", cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d);
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_root_port_x4_type3_x4",
+                       cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d);
+    } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
+        qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/virt/pxb_x2_root_port_x4_type3_x4",
+                       cxl_virt_2pxb_4rp_4t3d);
+    }
     return g_test_run();
 }
diff --git a/tests/qtest/meson.build b/tests/qtest/meson.build
index 2ed69fbd13..647c3c0bc3 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/meson.build
+++ b/tests/qtest/meson.build
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ qtests_aarch64 = \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_TPM_TIS_SYSBUS') ? ['tpm-tis-device-test'] : []) +        \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_TPM_TIS_SYSBUS') ? ['tpm-tis-device-swtpm-test'] : []) +  \
   (config_all_devices.has_key('CONFIG_XLNX_ZYNQMP_ARM') ? ['xlnx-can-test', 'fuzz-xlnx-dp-test'] : []) + \
+  qtests_cxl +                                                                                  \
   ['arm-cpu-features',
    'numa-test',
    'boot-serial-test',
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v6 43/43] docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation.
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (41 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 42/43] qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 12:07 ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-02-18 18:17 ` [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Provide an introduction to the main components of a CXL system,
with detailed explanation of memory interleaving, example command
lines and kernel configuration.

This was a challenging document to write due to the need to extract
only that subset of CXL information which is relevant to either
users of QEMU emulation of CXL or to those interested in the
implementation.  Much of CXL is concerned with specific elements of
the protocol, management of memory pooling etc which is simply
not relevant to what is currently planned for CXL emulation
in QEMU.  All comments welcome

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
---
 docs/system/device-emulation.rst |   1 +
 docs/system/devices/cxl.rst      | 302 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 303 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
index 0b3a3d73ad..2da2bd5d64 100644
--- a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
+++ b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ Emulated Devices
    :maxdepth: 1
 
    devices/can.rst
+   devices/cxl.rst
    devices/ivshmem.rst
    devices/net.rst
    devices/nvme.rst
diff --git a/docs/system/devices/cxl.rst b/docs/system/devices/cxl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3b3001174d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/system/devices/cxl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+Compute Express Link (CXL)
+==========================
+From the view of a single host, CXL is an interconnect standard that
+targets accelerators and memory devices attached to a CXL host.
+This description will focus on those aspects visible either to
+software running on a QEMU emulated host or to the internals of
+functional emulation. As such, it will skip over many of the
+electrical and protocol elements that would be more of interest
+for real hardware and will dominate more general introductions to CXL.
+It will also completely ignore the fabric management aspects of CXL
+by considering only a single host and a static configuration.
+
+CXL shares many concepts and much of the infrastructure of PCI Express,
+with CXL Host Bridges, which have CXL Root Ports which may be directly
+attached to CXL or PCI End Points. Alternatively there may be CXL Switches
+with CXL and PCI Endpoints attached below them.  In many cases additional
+control and capabilities are exposed via PCI Express interfaces.
+This sharing of interfaces and hence emulation code is is reflected
+in how the devices are emulated in QEMU. In most cases the various
+CXL elements are built upon an equivalent PCIe devices.
+
+CXL devices support the following interfaces:
+
+* Most conventional PCIe interfaces
+
+  - Configuration space access
+  - BAR mapped memory accesses used for registers and mailboxes.
+  - MSI/MSI-X
+  - AER
+  - DOE mailboxes
+  - IDE
+  - Many other PCI express defined interfaces..
+
+* Memory operations
+
+  - Equivalent of accessing DRAM / NVDIMMs. Any access / feature
+    supported by the host for normal memory should also work for
+    CXL attached memory devices.
+
+* Cache operations. The are mostly irrelevant to QEMU emulation as
+  QEMU is not emulating a coherency protocol. Any emulation related
+  to these will be device specific and is out of the scope of this
+  document.
+
+CXL 2.0 Device Types
+--------------------
+CXL 2.0 End Points are often categorized into three types.
+
+**Type 1:** These support coherent caching of host memory.  Example might
+be a crypto accelerators.  May also have device private memory accessible
+via means such as PCI memory reads and writes to BARs.
+
+**Type 2:** These support coherent caching of host memory and host
+managed device memory (HDM) for which the coherency protocol is managed
+by the host. This is a complex topic, so for more information on CXL
+coherency see the CXL 2.0 specification.
+
+**Type 3 Memory devices:**  These devices act as a means of attaching
+additional memory (HDM) to a CXL host including both volatile and
+persistent memory. The CXL topology may support interleaving across a
+number of Type 3 memory devices using HDM Decoders in the host, host
+bridge, switch upstream port and endpoints.
+
+Scope of CXL emulation in QEMU
+------------------------------
+The focus of CXL emulation is CXL revision 2.0 and later. Earlier CXL
+revisions defined a smaller set of features, leaving much of the control
+interface as implementation defined or device specific, making generic
+emulation challenging with host specific firmware being responsible
+for setup and the Endpoints being presented to operating systems
+as Root Complex Integrated End Points. CXL rev 2.0 looks a lot
+more like PCI Express, with fully specified discoverability
+of the CXL topology.
+
+CXL System components
+----------------------
+A CXL system is made up a Host with a number of 'standard components'
+the control and capabilities of which are discoverable by system software
+using means described in the CXL 2.0 specification.
+
+CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+A CFMW consists of a particular range of Host Physical Address space
+which is routed to particular CXL Host Bridges.  At time of generic
+software initialization it will have a particularly interleaving
+configuration and associated Quality of Serice Throtling Group (QTG).
+This information is available to system software, when making
+decisions about how to configure interleave across available CXL
+memory devices.  It is provide as CFMW Structures (CFMWS) in
+the CXL Early Discovery Table, an ACPI table.
+
+Note: QTG 0 is the only one currently supported in QEMU.
+
+CXL Host Bridge (CXL HB)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+A CXL host bridge is similar to the PCIe equivalent, but with a
+specification defined register interface called CXL Host Bridge
+Component Registers (CHBCR). The location of this CHBCR MMIO
+space is described to system software via a CXL Host Bridge
+Structure (CHBS) in the CEDT ACPI table.  The actual interfaces
+are identical to those used for other parts of the CXL heirarchy
+as CXL Component Registers in PCI BARs.
+
+Interfaces provided include:
+
+* Configuration of HDM Decoders to route CXL Memory accesses with
+  a particularly Host Physical Address range to the target port
+  below which the CXL device servicing that address lies.  This
+  may be a mapping to a single Root Port (RP) or across a set of
+  target RPs.
+
+CXL Root Ports (CXL RP)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+A CXL Root Port servers te same purpose as a PCIe Root Port.
+There are a number of CXL specific Designated Vendor Specific
+Extended Capabilities (DVSEC) in PCIe Configuration Space
+and associated component register access via PCI bars.
+
+CXL Switch
+~~~~~~~~~~
+Not yet implemented in QEMU.
+
+Here we consider a simple CXL switch with only a single
+virtual hierarchy. Whilst more complex devices exist, their
+visibility to a particular host is generally the same as for
+a simple switch design. Hosts often have no awareness
+of complex rerouting and device pooling, they simply see
+devices being hot added or hot removed.
+
+A CXL switch has a similar architecture to those in PCIe,
+with a single upstream port, internal PCI bus and multiple
+downstream ports.
+
+Both the CXL upstream and downstream ports have CXL specific
+DVSECs in configuration space, and component registers in PCI
+BARs.  The Upstream Port has the configuration interfaces for
+the HDM decoders which route incoming memory accesses to the
+appropriate downstream port.
+
+CXL Memory Devices - Type 3
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+CXL type 3 devices use a PCI class code and are intended to be supported
+by a generic operating system driver. They have HDM decoders
+though in these EP devices, the decoder is reponsible not for
+routing but for translation of the incoming host physical address (HPA)
+into a Device Physical Address (DPA).
+
+CXL Memory Interleave
+---------------------
+To understand the interaction of different CXL hardware components which
+are emulated in QEMU, let us consider a memory read in a fully configured
+CXL topology.  Note that system software is responsible for configuration
+of all components with the exception of the CFMWs. System software is
+responsible for allocating appropriate ranges from within the CFMWs
+and exposing those via normal memory configurations as would be done
+for system RAM.
+
+Example system Topology. x marks the match in each decoder level::
+
+  |<------------------SYSTEM PHYSICAL ADDRESS MAP (1)----------------->|
+  |    __________   __________________________________   __________    |
+  |   |          | |                                  | |          |   |
+  |   | CFMW 0   | |  CXL Fixed Memory Window 1       | | CFMW 1   |   |
+  |   | HB0 only | |  Configured to interleave memory | | HB1 only |   |
+  |   |          | |  memory accesses across HB0/HB1  | |          |   |
+  |   |__________| |_____x____________________________| |__________|   |
+           |             |                     |             |
+           |             |                     |             |
+           |             |                     |             |
+           |       Interleave Decoder          |             |
+           |       Matches this HB             |             |
+           \_____________|                     |_____________/
+               __________|__________      _____|_______________
+              |                     |    |                     |
+       (2)    | CXL HB 0            |    | CXL HB 1            |
+              | HB IntLv Decoders   |    | HB IntLv Decoders   |
+              | PCI/CXL Root Bus 0c |    | PCI/CXL Root Bus 0d |
+              |                     |    |                     |
+              |___x_________________|    |_____________________|
+                  |                |       |               |
+                  |                |       |               |
+       A HB 0 HDM Decoder          |       |               |
+       matches this Port           |       |               |
+                  |                |       |               |
+       ___________|___   __________|__   __|_________   ___|_________
+   (3)|  Root Port 0  | | Root Port 1 | | Root Port 2| | Root Port 3 |
+      |  Appears in   | | Appears in  | | Appears in | | Appear in   |
+      |  PCI topology | | PCI Topology| | PCI Topo   | | PCI Topo    |
+      |  As 0c:00.0   | | as 0c:01.0  | | as de:00.0 | | as de:01.0  |
+      |_______________| |_____________| |____________| |_____________|
+            |                  |               |              |
+            |                  |               |              |
+       _____|_________   ______|______   ______|_____   ______|_______
+   (4)|     x         | |             | |            | |              |
+      | CXL Type3 0   | | CXL Type3 1 | | CXL type3 2| | CLX Type 3 3 |
+      |               | |             | |            | |              |
+      | PMEM0(Vol LSA)| | PMEM1 (...) | | PMEM2 (...)| | PMEM3 (...)  |
+      | Decoder to go | |             | |            | |              |
+      | from host PA  | | PCI 0e:00.0 | | PCI df:00.0| | PCI e0:00.0  |
+      | to device PA  | |             | |            | |              |
+      | PCI as 0d:00.0| |             | |            | |              |
+      |_______________| |_____________| |____________| |______________|
+
+Notes:
+
+(1) **3 CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW)** corresponding to different
+    ranges of the system physical address map.  Each CFMW has
+    particular interleave setup across the CXL Host Bridges (HB)
+    CFMW0 provides uninterleaved access to HB0, CFW2 provides
+    uninterleaved acess to HB1. CFW1 provides interleaved memory access
+    across HB0 and HB1.
+
+(2) **Two CXL Host Bridges**. Each of these has 2 CXL Root Ports and
+    programmable HDM decoders to route memory accesses either to
+    a single port or interleave them across multiple ports.
+    A complex configuration here, might be to use the following HDM
+    decoders in HB0. HDM0 routes CFMW0 requests to RP0 and hence
+    part of CXL Type3 0. HDM1 routes CFMW0 requests from a
+    different region of the CFMW0 PA range to RP2 and hence part
+    of CXL Type 3 1.  HDM2 routes yet another PA range from within
+    CFMW0 to be interleaved across RP0 and RP1, providing 2 way
+    interleave of part of the memory provided by CXL Type3 0 and
+    CXL Type 3 1. HDM3 routes those interleaved accesses from
+    CFMW1 that target HB0 to RP 0 and another part of the memory of
+    CXL Type 3 0 (as part of a 2 way interleave at the system level
+    across for example CXL Type3 0 and CXL Type3 2.
+    HDM4 is used to enable system wide 4 way interleave across all
+    the present CXL type3 devices, by interleaving those (interleaved)
+    requests that HB0 receives from from CFMW1 across RP 0 and
+    RP 1 and hence to yet more regions of the memory of the
+    attached Type3 devices.  Note this is a representative subset
+    of the full range of possible HDM decoder configurations in this
+    topology.
+
+(3) **Four CXL Root Ports.** In this case the CXL Type 3 devices are
+    directly attached to these ports.
+
+(4) **Four CXL Type3 memory expansion devices.**  These will each have
+    HDM decoders, but in this case rather than performing interleave
+    they will take the Host Physical Addresses of accesses and map
+    them to their own local Device Physical Address Space (DPA).
+
+Example command lines
+---------------------
+A very simple setup with just one directly attached CXL Type 3 device::
+
+  qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt,gic-version=3,cxl=on -m 4g,maxmem=8G,slots=8 -cpu max \
+  ...
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/cxltest.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-lsa1,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/lsa.raw,size=256M \
+  -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=12,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.1 \
+  -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.1,id=root_port13,chassis=0,slot=2 \
+  -device cxl-type3,bus=root_port13,memdev=cxl-mem1,lsa=cxl-lsa1,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M \
+  -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=4G
+
+A setup suitable for 4 way interleave. Only one fixed window provided, to enable 2 way
+interleave across 2 CXL host bridges.  Each host bridge has 2 CXL Root Ports, with
+the CXL Type3 device directly attached (no switches).::
+
+  qemu-system-aarch64 -M virt,gic-version=3,cxl=on -m 4g,maxmem=8G,slots=8 -cpu max \
+  ...
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/cxltest.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem2,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/cxltest2.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem3,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/cxltest3.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem4,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/cxltest4.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-lsa1,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/lsa.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-lsa2,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/lsa2.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-lsa3,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/lsa3.raw,size=256M \
+  -object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-lsa4,share=on,mem-path=/tmp/lsa4.raw,size=256M \
+  -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=12,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.1 \
+  -device pxb-cxl,bus_nr=222,bus=pcie.0,id=cxl.2 \
+  -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.1,id=root_port13,chassis=0,slot=2 \
+  -device cxl-type3,bus=root_port13,memdev=cxl-mem1,lsa=cxl-lsa1,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M \
+  -device cxl-rp,port=1,bus=cxl.1,id=root_port14,chassis=0,slot=3 \
+  -device cxl-type3,bus=root_port14,memdev=cxl-mem2,lsa=cxl-lsa2,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M \
+  -device cxl-rp,port=0,bus=cxl.2,id=root_port15,chassis=0,slot=5 \
+  -device cxl-type3,bus=root_port15,memdev=cxl-mem3,lsa=cxl-lsa3,id=cxl-pmem2,size=256M \
+  -device cxl-rp,port=1,bus=cxl.2,id=root_port16,chassis=0,slot=6 \
+  -device cxl-type3,bus=root_port16,memdev=cxl-mem4,lsa=cxl-lsa4,id=cxl-pmem3,size=256M \
+  -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,targets=cxl.2,size=4G,interleave-granularity=8k
+
+Kernel Configuration Options
+----------------------------
+
+In Linux 5.18 the followings options are necessary to make use of
+OS management of CXL memory devices as described here.
+
+* CONFIG_CXL_BUS
+* CONFIG_CXL_PCI
+* CONFIG_CXL_ACPI
+* CONFIG_CXL_PMEM
+* CONFIG_CXL_MEM
+* CONFIG_CXL_PORT
+* CONFIG_CXL_REGION
+
+References
+----------
+
+ - Consortium website for specifications etc:
+   http://www.computeexpresslink.org
+ - Compute Express link Revision 2 specification, October 2020
+ - CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM ECN May 2021
-- 
2.32.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-11 16:50   ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-11 16:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Fri, 11 Feb 2022 12:07:21 +0000
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> wrote:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> 
> A CXL memory device (AKA Type 3) is a CXL component that contains some
> combination of volatile and persistent memory. It also implements the
> previously defined mailbox interface as well as the memory device
> firmware interface.
> 
> Although the memory device is configured like a normal PCIe device, the
> memory traffic is on an entirely separate bus conceptually (using the
> same physical wires as PCIe, but different protocol).
> 
> Once the CXL topology is fully configure and address decoders committed,
> the guest physical address for the memory device is part of a larger
> window which is owned by the platform.  The creation of these windows
> is later in this series.
> 
> The following example will create a 256M device in a 512M window:
> -object "memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share,mem-path=cxl-type3,size=512M"
> -device "cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem0"
> 
> Note: Dropped PCDIMM info interfaces for now.  They can be added if
> appropriate at a later date.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

...

> +
> +static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> +
> +    if (!ct3d->hostmem) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "memdev property must be set");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->hostmem);
> +    if (!mr) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "memdev property must be set");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    memory_region_set_nonvolatile(mr, true);
> +    memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
> +    host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
> +    ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static void ct3_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(pci_dev);
> +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
> +    ComponentRegisters *regs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> +    MemoryRegion *mr = &regs->component_registers;
> +    uint8_t *pci_conf = pci_dev->config;
> +
> +    if (!ct3d->hostmem) {

Ben pointed out in reply to v5 that this is backwards.
I'll fix in v7.  Clearly some of the cxl_setup_memory()
logic may also not be needed seeing as it wasn't running.


> +        cxl_setup_memory(ct3d, errp);
> +    }
> +
> +    pci_config_set_prog_interface(pci_conf, 0x10);
> +    pci_config_set_class(pci_conf, PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL);
> +

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support
  2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
                   ` (42 preceding siblings ...)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 43/43] docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-02-18 18:17 ` Jonathan Cameron
  43 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-02-18 18:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov
  Cc: linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Fri, 11 Feb 2022 12:07:04 +0000
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> wrote:

> This version is mainly a reorganization of v5 patch ordering to make for
> more sensible stepwise review and merging. I took the opportunity to add
> a few more tests and introduce an overview document.

In case anyone is interested at:

https://gitlab.com/jic23/qemu/-/commits/cxl-v7-draft-for-test
is a draft of what will be v7 with basic CXL switch support
and the issue that Ben pointed out in patch 17 fixed.
No change to anything before patch 17 so does not affect the proposed
first block of patches to apply (i.e. no need to wait for v7 if
it makes sense to pick those up sooner!)

There was some follow through from the fix in the later qtests
as they now correctly require LSA / Label Storage Areas to be provided
for CXL-mem types. I've also moved the initial type 3 test later in
the series so that lsa parameter is required by the time it is introduced.
The LSA requirement may be relaxed in the future when volatile memory
support is added as then an LSA becomes optional.

The switch support includes interleave decoding for one layer of switches
and at least for basic tests it all seems to work.  Note that with
current kernel proposal you'll need 2 ports on a host bridge (one can
have nothing attached to it) so as to ensure the kernel programs the HDM decoders.
I'll see if I can find an elegant solution on the kernel side for this
as single port HB with HDM decoders is allowed by the CXL spec.

Next up is fleshing out sanity checks / write masks etc for various interfaces
so that the emulation will reject invalid writes etc much as real
hardware would be expected to do.

Thanks,

Jonathan


> 
> Changes since v5: Thanks to Michael and Igor for comments.
> - Reorganize series to make it more sensible to take in several chunks.
>   Includes splitting qtest/cxl-test up so that we have basic testing
>   for each stage. Suggested chunks as follows:
>   1-15: Infrastructure + host bridge
>     At this stage the pxb-cxl host bridge it is presented to the OS
>     as a legacy / pcie host bridge.
>     This set is close to those Michael Tsirkin suggested picking up
>     in v5, but the cxl=on machine parameter was pulled forwards to
>     avoid breaking backwards compatibility. It could logically be
>     delayed until HB MMIO is introduced but only at cost of then
>     failing to instantiate pxb-cxl in cases that would previously
>     have 'worked'.
>   16-22: Root port, plus CXL type 3 device.
>     Will allow Linux cxl-pci driver to bind and present some basic
>     features of the type 3 devices.
>   23-40: x86 PC support including HB MMIO and CFMWS
>     At this region creation and use is possible on x86 platforms.
>     Includes a new bios-table-test and more complex qtests/cxl-test
>     cases. Includes the interleaving code and an RFC about adding
>     ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file().
>   41-42: ARM virt enabling equivalent to that done for x86.
>   43: Documentation
>     I can break this down if helpful as it includes command line
>     examples only possible after support is in place for all elements.
>   I've had gitlab CI pipelines testing at patch 15, 22, and 43
>   and other than the build-oss-fuzz which is timing out and a false
>   positive (I think) in checkpatch they are clean.
>   http://gitlab.com/jic23/qemu/~/pipelines
>   (trivial commit message update followed pushing those out, but
>    the code is the same).
> 
> - Add a documentation patch as requested by Alex in v4 review.
> - Drop the code unification around PCI host bridge setup.
>   It will need extensive testing and was only of marginal benefit for this
>   series so get it off the critical path.
> - Don't build CEDT unless machine parameter cxl=on is set. Tests added
>   to exercise the cxl=on case and generate meaningful tables (not empty).
> - Move handling of pxb-cxl reset to a later patch where the required
>   infrastructure has been created (avoids a crash).
> - Split up qtests/cxl-test to build up step by step.
>   Introduced an aarch64 test case covering most complex case only as
>   this probably sufficient to catch any arch specific problems.
> - Introduce test plus bios tables CEDT.cxl and DSDT.cxl.
> 
> Updated background info from v5:
> 
> Looking in particular for:
> * Review of the PCI interactions
> * x86 and ARM machine interactions (particularly the memory maps)
> * Review of the interleaving approach - is the basic idea
>   acceptable?
> * Review of the command line interface.
> * CXL related review welcome but much of that got reviewed
>   in earlier versions and hasn't changed substantially.
> 
> Big TODOs:
> 
> * Lack of unaligned accesses to interleaved memory. Are there any
>   side effects of this restriction?
> * Volatile memory devices (easy but it's more code so left for now).
> * Switch support. Linux kernel support is under review currently,
>   so there is now something to test against.
> * Hotplug?  May not need much but it's not tested yet!
> * More tests and tighter verification that values written to hardware
>   are actually valid - stuff that real hardware would check.
> * Testing, testing and more testing.  I have been running a basic
>   set of ARM and x86 tests on this, but there is always room for
>   more tests and greater automation.
> * CFMWS flags as requested by Ben.
> 
> Why do we want QEMU emulation of CXL?
> 
> As Ben stated in V3, QEMU support has been critical to getting OS
> software written given lack of availability of hardware supporting the
> latest CXL features (coupled with very high demand for support being
> ready in a timely fashion). What has become clear since Ben's v3
> is that situation is a continuous one. Whilst we can't talk about
> them yet, CXL 3.0 features and OS support have been prototyped on
> top of this support and a lot of the ongoing kernel work is being
> tested against these patches. The kernel CXL mocking code allows
> some forms of testing, but QEMU provides a more versatile and
> exensible platform.
> 
> Other features on the qemu-list that build on these include PCI-DOE
> /CDAT support from the Avery Design team further showing how this
> code is useful. Whilst not directly related this is also the test
> platform for work on PCI IDE/CMA + related DMTF SPDM as CXL both
> utilizes and extends those technologies and is likely to be an early
> adopter.
> Refs:
> CMA Kernel: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210804161839.3492053-1-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com/
> CMA Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1624665723-5169-1-git-send-email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/
> DOE Qemu: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1623329999-15662-1-git-send-email-cbrowy@avery-design.com/
> 
> As can be seen there is non trivial interaction with other areas of
> Qemu, particularly PCI and keeping this set up to date is proving
> a burden we'd rather do without :)
> 
> Ben mentioned a few other good reasons in v3:
> https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20210202005948.241655-1-ben.widawsky@intel.com/
> 
> What we have here is about what you need for it to be useful for testing
> currently kernel code.  Note the kernel code is moving fast so
> since v4, some features have been introduced we don't yet support in
> QEMU (e.g. use of the PCIe serial number extended capability).
> 
> All comments welcome.
> 
> Additional info that was here in v5 is now in the documentation patch.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> Ben Widawsky (24):
>   hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface)
>   hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5)
>   hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8)
>   hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2)
>   hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4)
>   hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities
>   hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1)
>   hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3)
>   hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL
>   hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders
>   hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type
>   hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge)
>   hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
>   hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5)
>   hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
>   hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
>   hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
>   hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
>   hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)
>   acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)
>   acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)
>   acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT
>   hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler
>   qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs
> 
> Jonathan Cameron (19):
>   MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation
>   cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled
>   qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only.
>   qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
>   hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding
>   hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
>   hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl
>   pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()
>   CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()
>   mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem.
>   cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region.
>   RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file
>   i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows
>   tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test.
>   qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation.
>   tests/acpi: Add tables for CXL emulation.
>   hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances
>     pxb-cxl
>   qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL  docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation.
> 
>  MAINTAINERS                         |   7 +
>  docs/system/device-emulation.rst    |   1 +
>  docs/system/devices/cxl.rst         | 302 +++++++++++++++++
>  hw/Kconfig                          |   1 +
>  hw/acpi/Kconfig                     |   5 +
>  hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c                  |  12 +
>  hw/acpi/cxl.c                       | 231 +++++++++++++
>  hw/acpi/meson.build                 |   4 +-
>  hw/arm/Kconfig                      |   1 +
>  hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c            |  33 ++
>  hw/arm/virt.c                       |  40 ++-
>  hw/core/machine.c                   |  28 ++
>  hw/cxl/Kconfig                      |   3 +
>  hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c        | 284 ++++++++++++++++
>  hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c           | 271 ++++++++++++++++
>  hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c             |  22 ++
>  hw/cxl/cxl-host.c                   | 262 +++++++++++++++
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c          | 483 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/cxl/meson.build                  |  12 +
>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c                |  57 +++-
>  hw/i386/pc.c                        |  57 +++-
>  hw/mem/Kconfig                      |   5 +
>  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c                  | 353 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/mem/meson.build                  |   1 +
>  hw/meson.build                      |   1 +
>  hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig               |   5 +
>  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c       | 231 +++++++++++++
>  hw/pci-bridge/meson.build           |   1 +
>  hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 172 +++++++++-
>  hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c      |   6 +-
>  hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi.c             |  22 +-
>  hw/pci/pci.c                        |  21 +-
>  hw/pci/pcie_port.c                  |  25 ++
>  include/hw/acpi/cxl.h               |  28 ++
>  include/hw/arm/virt.h               |   1 +
>  include/hw/boards.h                 |   2 +
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl.h                |  51 +++
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h      | 206 ++++++++++++
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h         | 272 ++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h            | 160 +++++++++
>  include/hw/pci/pci.h                |  14 +
>  include/hw/pci/pci_bridge.h         |  20 ++
>  include/hw/pci/pci_bus.h            |   7 +
>  include/hw/pci/pci_ids.h            |   1 +
>  include/hw/pci/pcie_port.h          |   2 +
>  qapi/machine.json                   |  15 +
>  qemu-options.hx                     |  37 +++
>  scripts/device-crash-test           |   1 +
>  softmmu/memory.c                    |   9 +
>  softmmu/vl.c                        |  11 +
>  tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl        | Bin 0 -> 184 bytes
>  tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl        | Bin 0 -> 9627 bytes
>  tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c      |  39 +++
>  tests/qtest/cxl-test.c              | 181 +++++++++++
>  tests/qtest/meson.build             |   5 +
>  55 files changed, 3996 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/cxl.rst
>  create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl-stub.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/acpi/cxl.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-component-utils.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host-stubs.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/cxl/meson.build
>  create mode 100644 hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/acpi/cxl.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_component.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/cxl/cxl_pci.h
>  create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/CEDT.cxl
>  create mode 100644 tests/data/acpi/q35/DSDT.cxl
>  create mode 100644 tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 15:32   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-03 16:31     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 15:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> This is the beginning of implementing mailbox support for CXL 2.0
> devices. The implementation recognizes when the doorbell is rung,
> handles the command/payload, clears the doorbell while returning error
> codes and data.
>
> Generally the mailbox mechanism is designed to permit communication
> between the host OS and the firmware running on the device. For our
> purposes, we emulate both the firmware, implemented primarily in
> cxl-mailbox-utils.c, and the hardware.
>
> No commands are implemented yet.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/cxl/meson.build          |   1 +
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl.h        |   3 +
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  19 +++-
>  5 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> index 0895b9d78b..39011468ef 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,114 @@ static uint64_t dev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static uint64_t mailbox_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> +{
> +    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
> +
> +    switch (size) {
> +    case 1:
> +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state[offset];
> +    case 2:
> +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state16[offset / 2];
> +    case 4:
> +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32[offset / 4];
> +    case 8:
> +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[offset / 8];
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void mailbox_mem_writel(uint32_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
> +                               uint64_t value)
> +{
> +    switch (offset) {
> +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL:
> +        /* fallthrough */
> +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP:
> +        /* RO register */
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                      "%s Unexpected 32-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
> +                      __func__, offset);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    reg_state[offset / 4] = value;
> +}
> +
> +static void mailbox_mem_writeq(uint64_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
> +                               uint64_t value)
> +{
> +    switch (offset) {
> +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD:
> +        break;
> +    case A_CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS:
> +        /* BG not supported */
> +        /* fallthrough */
> +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS:
> +        /* Read only register, will get updated by the state machine */
> +        return;
> +    default:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> +                      "%s Unexpected 64-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
> +                      __func__, offset);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +
> +    reg_state[offset / 8] = value;
> +}
> +
> +static void mailbox_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
> +                              unsigned size)
> +{
> +    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
> +
> +    if (offset >= A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD) {
> +        memcpy(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + offset, &value, size);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Lock is needed to prevent concurrent writes as well as to
> +     * prevent writes coming in while the firmware is processing.
> +     * Until background commands or the second mailbox are implemented
> +     * memory access is synchronized at a higher level (per memory region).
> +     */

What lock?

That said you probably don't need one as all access to IO space should
already be serialised by the BQL so even multiple vCPUs will serialise
their access.

> +
> +    switch (size) {
> +    case 4:
> +        mailbox_mem_writel(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, offset, value);
> +        break;
> +    case 8:
> +        mailbox_mem_writeq(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64, offset, value);
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +
> +    if (ARRAY_FIELD_EX32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL,
> +                         DOORBELL))
> +        cxl_process_mailbox(cxl_dstate);

You want some braces in there to meet coding standards.

> +}
> +
> +static const MemoryRegionOps mailbox_ops = {
> +    .read = mailbox_reg_read,
> +    .write = mailbox_reg_write,
> +    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> +    .valid = {
> +        .min_access_size = 1,
> +        .max_access_size = 8,
> +        .unaligned = false,
> +    },
> +    .impl = {
> +        .min_access_size = 1,
> +        .max_access_size = 8,
> +    },
> +};
> +
>  static const MemoryRegionOps dev_ops = {
>      .read = dev_reg_read,
>      .write = NULL, /* status register is read only */
> @@ -84,20 +192,33 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
>                            "cap-array", CXL_CAPS_SIZE);
>      memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->device, obj, &dev_ops, cxl_dstate,
>                            "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> +    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->mailbox, obj, &mailbox_ops, cxl_dstate,
> +                          "mailbox", CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
>  
>      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
>                                  &cxl_dstate->caps);
>      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
>                                  CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
>                                  &cxl_dstate->device);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
> +                                CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
> +                                &cxl_dstate->mailbox);
>  }
>  
>  static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
>  
> +static void mailbox_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> +{
> +    /* 2048 payload size, with no interrupt or background support */
> +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP,
> +                     PAYLOAD_SIZE, CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT);
> +    cxl_dstate->payload_size = CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
> +}
> +
>  void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
>  {
>      uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
> -    const int cap_count = 1;
> +    const int cap_count = 2;
>  
>      /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
>      ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
> @@ -106,4 +227,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
>  
>      cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE, 1);
>      device_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
> +
> +    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MAILBOX, 2);
> +    mailbox_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
> +
> +    assert(cxl_initialize_mailbox(cxl_dstate) == 0);
>  }
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..d497ec50a6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
> +/*
> + * CXL Utility library for mailbox interface
> + *
> + * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
> + * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> +#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> +#include "qemu/uuid.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * How to add a new command, example. The command set FOO, with cmd BAR.
> + *  1. Add the command set and cmd to the enum.
> + *     FOO    = 0x7f,
> + *          #define BAR 0
> + *  2. Implement the handler
> + *    static ret_code cmd_foo_bar(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> + *                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len)
> + *  3. Add the command to the cxl_cmd_set[][]
> + *    [FOO][BAR] = { "FOO_BAR", cmd_foo_bar, x, y },
> + *  4. Implement your handler
> + *     define_mailbox_handler(FOO_BAR) { ... return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS; }
> + *
> + *
> + *  Writing the handler:
> + *    The handler will provide the &struct cxl_cmd, the &CXLDeviceState, and the
> + *    in/out length of the payload. The handler is responsible for consuming the
> + *    payload from cmd->payload and operating upon it as necessary. It must then
> + *    fill the output data into cmd->payload (overwriting what was there),
> + *    setting the length, and returning a valid return code.
> + *
> + *  XXX: The handler need not worry about endianess. The payload is read out of
> + *  a register interface that already deals with it.
> + */
> +
> +/* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> +typedef enum {
> +    CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
> +    CXL_MBOX_BG_STARTED = 0x1,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT = 0x2,
> +    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED = 0x3,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x4,
> +    CXL_MBOX_RETRY_REQUIRED = 0x5,
> +    CXL_MBOX_BUSY = 0x6,
> +    CXL_MBOX_MEDIA_DISABLED = 0x7,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x8,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x9,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_AUTH_FAILED = 0xa,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_INVALID_SLOT = 0xb,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_ROLLEDBACK = 0xc,
> +    CXL_MBOX_FW_REST_REQD = 0xd,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PA = 0xf,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INJECT_POISON_LIMIT = 0x10,
> +    CXL_MBOX_PERMANENT_MEDIA_FAILURE = 0x11,
> +    CXL_MBOX_ABORTED = 0x12,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_SECURITY_STATE = 0x13,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INCORRECT_PASSPHRASE = 0x14,
> +    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_MAILBOX = 0x15,
> +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 0x16,
> +    CXL_MBOX_MAX = 0x17
> +} ret_code;
> +
> +struct cxl_cmd;
> +typedef ret_code (*opcode_handler)(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len);
> +struct cxl_cmd {
> +    const char *name;
> +    opcode_handler handler;
> +    ssize_t in;
> +    uint16_t effect; /* Reported in CEL */
> +    uint8_t *payload;
> +};
> +
> +#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(name, size)                         \
> +    uint16_t __zero##name = size;                                         \
> +    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
> +                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
> +    {                                                                     \
> +        *len = __zero##name;                                              \
> +        memset(cmd->payload, 0, *len);                                    \
> +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
> +    }
> +#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(name)                                  \
> +    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
> +                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
> +    {                                                                     \
> +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
> +    }
> +
> +static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
> +
> +static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {};
> +
> +void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> +{
> +    uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +    struct cxl_cmd *cxl_cmd;
> +    uint64_t status_reg;
> +    opcode_handler h;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * current state of mailbox interface
> +     *  mbox_cap_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP];
> +     *  mbox_ctrl_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL];
> +     *  status_reg = *(uint64_t *)&cxl_dstate->reg_state[A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS];
> +     */
> +    uint64_t command_reg = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD];
> +
> +    uint8_t set = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET);
> +    uint8_t cmd = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND);
> +    uint16_t len = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH);
> +    cxl_cmd = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
> +    h = cxl_cmd->handler;
> +    if (!h) {
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
> +                                 set << 8 | cmd);

is ret of CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS still ok for an unimplemented command?

> +        goto handled;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (len != cxl_cmd->in) {
> +        ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
> +    }
> +
> +    cxl_cmd->payload = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD;
> +    ret = (*h)(cxl_cmd, cxl_dstate, &len);
> +    assert(len <= cxl_dstate->payload_size);
> +

Not super keen on the goto, it seems to me the you could trivially
re-arrange this to avoid it as it is not a super deep implementation.

if (h) {
  if (len == cxl_cmd->in) {
    /* do the thing */
  } else {
    ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
} else {
  qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
                set << 8 | cmd);
}
/* process the result */

> +handled:
> +    /* Set the return code */
> +    status_reg = FIELD_DP64(0, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS, ERRNO, ret);
> +
> +    /* Set the return length */
> +    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET, 0);
> +    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND, 0);
> +    command_reg = FIELD_DP64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH, len);
> +
> +    cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD] = command_reg;
> +    cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS] = status_reg;
> +
> +    /* Tell the host we're done */
> +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL,
> +                     DOORBELL, 0);
> +}
> +
> +int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> +{
> +    /* CXL 2.0: Table 169 Get Supported Logs Log Entry */
> +    const char *cel_uuidstr = "0da9c0b5-bf41-4b78-8f79-96b1623b3f17";
> +
> +    for (int set = 0; set < 256; set++) {
> +        for (int cmd = 0; cmd < 256; cmd++) {
> +            if (cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd].handler) {
> +                struct cxl_cmd *c = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
> +                struct cel_log *log =
> +                    &cxl_dstate->cel_log[cxl_dstate->cel_size];
> +
> +                log->opcode = (set << 8) | cmd;
> +                log->effect = c->effect;
> +                cxl_dstate->cel_size++;
> +            }
> +        }
> +    }
> +
> +    return qemu_uuid_parse(cel_uuidstr, &cel_uuid);
> +}
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/meson.build b/hw/cxl/meson.build
> index dd7c6f8e5a..e68eea2358 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/meson.build
> +++ b/hw/cxl/meson.build
> @@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL',
>                 if_true: files(
>                     'cxl-component-utils.c',
>                     'cxl-device-utils.c',
> +                   'cxl-mailbox-utils.c',
>                 ))
> diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
> index b9d1ac3fad..554ad93b6b 100644
> --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
> +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl.h
> @@ -14,4 +14,7 @@
>  #include "cxl_component.h"
>  #include "cxl_device.h"
>  
> +#define CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX 0
> +#define CXL_DEVICE_REG_BAR_IDX 2
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> index 1ac0dcd97e..49dcca7e44 100644
> --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> @@ -95,7 +95,21 @@ typedef struct cxl_device_state {
>      };
>  
>      /* mmio for the mailbox registers 8.2.8.4 */
> -    MemoryRegion mailbox;
> +    struct {
> +        MemoryRegion mailbox;
> +        uint16_t payload_size;
> +        union {
> +            uint8_t mbox_reg_state[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH];
> +            uint16_t mbox_reg_state16[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 2];
> +            uint32_t mbox_reg_state32[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 4];
> +            uint64_t mbox_reg_state64[CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH / 8];
> +        };
> +        struct cel_log {
> +            uint16_t opcode;
> +            uint16_t effect;
> +        } cel_log[1 << 16];
> +        size_t cel_size;
> +    };
>  
>      /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
>      uint64_t pmem_size;
> @@ -145,6 +159,9 @@ CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(DEVICE, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET)
>  CXL_DEVICE_CAPABILITY_HEADER_REGISTER(MAILBOX, CXL_DEVICE_CAP_HDR1_OFFSET + \
>                                                 CXL_DEVICE_CAP_REG_SIZE)
>  
> +int cxl_initialize_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
> +void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate);
> +
>  #define cxl_device_cap_init(dstate, reg, cap_id)                           \
>      do {                                                                   \
>          uint32_t *cap_hdrs = dstate->caps_reg_state32;                     \

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 15:54   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 15:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> Errata F4 to CXL 2.0 clarified the meaning of the timer as the
> sum of the value set with the timestamp set command and the number
> of nano seconds since it was last set.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  6 +++++
>  2 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> index 8aa1b1e525..258285ab03 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ enum {
>          #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
>          #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
>          #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
> +    TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
> +        #define GET           0x0
> +        #define SET           0x1
>  };
>  
>  /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> @@ -106,9 +109,48 @@ DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
>  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
>  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
>  
> +/* 8.2.9.3.1 */
> +static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                  uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    uint64_t time, delta;
> +
> +    if (!cxl_dstate->timestamp.set) {
> +        *(uint64_t *)cmd->payload = 0;
> +        goto done;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* First find the delta from the last time the host set the time. */
> +    time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
> +    delta = time - cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set;
> +
> +    /* Then adjust the actual time */
> +    stq_le_p(cmd->payload, cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set + delta);
> +
> +done:

Again I think an unnecessary goto for want of:

 uin64_t final_time = 0;
 if (cxl_dstate->timestamp.set) {
    /* First find the delta from the last time the host set the time. */
    time = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
    delta = time - cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set;
    final_time = cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set + delta;
 }

 /* Then adjust the actual time */
 stq_le_p(cmd->payload, final_time);


> +    *len = 8;
> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
> +/* 8.2.9.3.2 */
> +static ret_code cmd_timestamp_set(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                  uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    cxl_dstate->timestamp.set = true;
> +    cxl_dstate->timestamp.last_set = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
> +
> +    cxl_dstate->timestamp.host_set = le64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)cmd->payload);
> +
> +    *len = 0;
> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
>  static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
>  
>  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
> +#define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
>  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
>  
>  static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
> @@ -120,6 +162,8 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
>          cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
>      [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
>          cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
> +    [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
> +    [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
>  };
>  
>  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> index 7fd8d0f616..8102d2a813 100644
> --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> @@ -117,6 +117,12 @@ typedef struct cxl_device_state {
>          size_t cel_size;
>      };
>  
> +    struct {
> +        bool set;
> +        uint64_t last_set;
> +        uint64_t host_set;
> +    } timestamp;
> +
>      /* memory region for persistent memory, HDM */
>      uint64_t pmem_size;
>  } CXLDeviceState;

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 17:45   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 17:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> CXL specification provides for the ability to obtain logs from the
> device. Logs are either spec defined, like the "Command Effects Log"
> (CEL), or vendor specific. UUIDs are defined for all log types.
>
> The CEL is a mechanism to provide information to the host about which
> commands are supported. It is useful both to determine which spec'd
> optional commands are supported, as well as provide a list of vendor
> specified commands that might be used. The CEL is already created as
> part of mailbox initialization, but here it is now exported to hosts
> that use these log commands.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 17:47   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 17:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> This works like adding a typical pxb device, except the name is
> 'pxb-cxl' instead of 'pxb-pcie'. An example command line would be as
> follows:
>   -device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus="pcie.0",bus_nr=1
>
> A CXL PXB is backward compatible with PCIe. What this means in practice
> is that an operating system that is unaware of CXL should still be able
> to enumerate this topology as if it were PCIe.
>
> One can create multiple CXL PXB host bridges, but a host bridge can only
> be connected to the main root bus. Host bridges cannot appear elsewhere
> in the topology.
>
> Note that as of this patch, the ACPI tables needed for the host bridge
> (specifically, an ACPI object in _SB named ACPI0016 and the CEDT) aren't
> created. So while this patch internally creates it, it cannot be
> properly used by an operating system or other system software.
>
> Also necessary is to add an exception to scripts/device-crash-test
> similar to that for exiting pxb as both must created on a PCIexpress
> host bus.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan.Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only.
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 18:00   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 18:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> Initial test with just pxb-cxl.  Other tests will be added
> alongside functionality.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 18:08   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-03 17:22     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 18:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> This adds just enough of a root port implementation to be able to
> enumerate root ports (creating the required DVSEC entries). What's not
> here yet is the MMIO nor the ability to write some of the DVSEC entries.
>
> This can be added with the qemu commandline by adding a rootport to a
> specific CXL host bridge. For example:
>   -device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus="cxl.0",addr=0.0,chassis=4
>
> Like the host bridge patch, the ACPI tables aren't generated at this
> point and so system software cannot use it.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig          |   5 +
>  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c  | 231 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/pci-bridge/meson.build      |   1 +
>  hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c |   6 +-
>  hw/pci/pci.c                   |   4 +-
>  5 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> index f8df4315ba..02614f49aa 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> @@ -27,3 +27,8 @@ config DEC_PCI
>  
>  config SIMBA
>      bool
> +
> +config CXL
> +    bool
> +    default y if PCI_EXPRESS && PXB
> +    depends on PCI_EXPRESS && MSI_NONBROKEN && PXB
> diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..dd714db836
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
> +/*
> + * CXL 2.0 Root Port Implementation
> + *
> + * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qemu/log.h"
> +#include "qemu/range.h"
> +#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
> +#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
> +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> +
> +#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID 0x7075
> +
> +/* Copied from the gen root port which we derive */
> +#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET 0x100
> +#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET \
> +    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET + PCI_ERR_SIZEOF)
> +#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET \
> +    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET + PCI_ACS_SIZEOF)
> +
> +typedef struct CXLRootPort {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    PCIESlot parent_obj;
> +
> +    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> +    PCIResReserve res_reserve;
> +} CXLRootPort;
> +
> +#define TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT "cxl-rp"
> +DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(CXLRootPort, CXL_ROOT_PORT, TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT)
> +
> +static void latch_registers(CXLRootPort *crp)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *reg_state = crp->cxl_cstate.crb.cache_mem_registers;
> +
> +    cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state, CXL2_ROOT_PORT);
> +}
> +
> +static void build_dvsecs(CXLComponentState *cxl)
> +{
> +    uint8_t *dvsec;
> +
> +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions){ 0 };
> +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH,
> +                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC,
> +                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> +
> +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_gpf){
> +        .rsvd        = 0,
> +        .phase1_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
> +        .phase2_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
> +    };
> +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, GPF_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH, GPF_PORT_DVSEC,
> +                               GPF_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> +
> +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_flexbus){
> +        .cap                     = 0x26, /* IO, Mem, non-MLD */
> +        .ctrl                    = 0,
> +        .status                  = 0x26, /* same */
> +        .rcvd_mod_ts_data_phase1 = 0xef, /* WTF? */
> +    };
> +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH_2_0,
> +                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC,
> +                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID_2_0, dvsec);
> +
> +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator){
> +        .rsvd         = 0,
> +        .reg0_base_lo = RBI_COMPONENT_REG | CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
> +        .reg0_base_hi = 0,
> +    };
> +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH, REG_LOC_DVSEC,
> +                               REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_rp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    PCIDevice *pci_dev     = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
> +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    CXLRootPort *crp       = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &crp->cxl_cstate;
> +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> +    MemoryRegion *component_bar = &cregs->component_registers;
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    rpc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
> +    if (local_err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    int rc =
> +        pci_bridge_qemu_reserve_cap_init(pci_dev, 0, crp->res_reserve, errp);
> +    if (rc < 0) {
> +        rpc->parent_class.exit(pci_dev);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (!crp->res_reserve.io || crp->res_reserve.io == -1) {
> +        pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(pci_dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
> +                                     PCI_COMMAND_IO);
> +        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE]  = 0;
> +        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = 0;
> +    }
> +
> +    cxl_cstate->dvsec_offset = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET;
> +    cxl_cstate->pdev = pci_dev;
> +    build_dvsecs(&crp->cxl_cstate);
> +
> +    cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
> +                                      TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT);
> +
> +    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
> +                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
> +                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
> +                     component_bar);
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_rp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> +{
> +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> +
> +    rpc->parent_reset(dev);
> +
> +    latch_registers(crp);
> +}
> +
> +static Property gen_rp_props[] = {
> +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.bus, -1),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("io-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.io, -1),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mem-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_non_pref, -1),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref32-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_32,
> +                     -1),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref64-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_64,
> +                     -1),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> +};
> +
> +static void cxl_rp_dvsec_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr,
> +                                      uint32_t val, int len)
> +{
> +    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> +
> +    if (range_contains(&crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC], addr)) {
> +        uint8_t *reg = &dev->config[addr];
> +        addr -= crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC].lob;
> +        if (addr == PORT_CONTROL_OFFSET) {
> +            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_UNMASK_SBR) {
> +                /* unmask SBR */
> +            }
> +            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_ALT_MEMID_EN) {
> +                /* Alt Memory & ID Space Enable */
> +            }

Can we have LOG_UNIMPs for these null implementations please.

> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_rp_write_config(PCIDevice *d, uint32_t address, uint32_t val,
> +                                int len)
> +{
> +    uint16_t slt_ctl, slt_sta;
> +
> +    pcie_cap_slot_get(d, &slt_ctl, &slt_sta);
> +    pci_bridge_write_config(d, address, val, len);
> +    pcie_cap_flr_write_config(d, address, val, len);
> +    pcie_cap_slot_write_config(d, slt_ctl, slt_sta, address, val, len);
> +    pcie_aer_write_config(d, address, val, len);
> +
> +    cxl_rp_dvsec_write_config(d, address, val, len);
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc        = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    PCIDeviceClass *k      = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
> +    k->device_id = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID;
> +    dc->desc     = "CXL Root Port";
> +    k->revision  = 0;
> +    device_class_set_props(dc, gen_rp_props);
> +    k->config_write = cxl_rp_write_config;
> +
> +    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, cxl_rp_realize, &rpc->parent_realize);
> +    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, cxl_rp_reset, &rpc->parent_reset);
> +
> +    rpc->aer_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET;
> +    rpc->acs_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET;
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Explain
> +     */

You might as well either expand the comment or drop it, the code makes
it clear it is not hot pluggable (although an explanation would be
better - given it's PCIe like roots isn't hotplug a thing you see on CXL?)

> +    dc->hotpluggable = false;
> +}
> +
> +static const TypeInfo cxl_root_port_info = {
> +    .name = TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT,
> +    .parent = TYPE_PCIE_ROOT_PORT,
> +    .instance_size = sizeof(CXLRootPort),
> +    .class_init = cxl_root_port_class_init,
> +    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
> +        { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE },
> +        { }
> +    },
> +};
> +
> +static void cxl_register(void)
> +{
> +    type_register_static(&cxl_root_port_info);
> +}
> +
> +type_init(cxl_register);
> diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build b/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
> index daab8acf2a..b6d26a03d5 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
> +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/meson.build
> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_IOH3420', if_true: files('ioh3420.c'))
>  pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PCIE_PORT', if_true: files('pcie_root_port.c', 'gen_pcie_root_port.c', 'pcie_pci_bridge.c'))
>  pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_PXB', if_true: files('pci_expander_bridge.c'))
>  pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_XIO3130', if_true: files('xio3130_upstream.c', 'xio3130_downstream.c'))
> +pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_CXL', if_true: files('cxl_root_port.c'))
>  
>  # NewWorld PowerMac
>  pci_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_DEC_PCI', if_true: files('dec.c'))
> diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
> index f1cfe9d14a..460e48269d 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
> +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c
> @@ -67,7 +67,11 @@ static void rp_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
>      int rc;
>  
>      pci_config_set_interrupt_pin(d->config, 1);
> -    pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
> +    if (d->cap_present & QEMU_PCIE_CAP_CXL) {
> +        pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_CXL_BUS);
> +    } else {
> +        pci_bridge_initfn(d, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
> +    }
>      pcie_port_init_reg(d);
>  
>      rc = pci_bridge_ssvid_init(d, rpc->ssvid_offset, dc->vendor_id,
> diff --git a/hw/pci/pci.c b/hw/pci/pci.c
> index cafebf6f59..cc4f06937d 100644
> --- a/hw/pci/pci.c
> +++ b/hw/pci/pci.c
> @@ -2708,7 +2708,9 @@ static void pci_device_class_base_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
>              object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE);
>          ObjectClass *pcie =
>              object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE);
> -        assert(conventional || pcie);
> +        ObjectClass *cxl =
> +            object_class_dynamic_cast(klass, INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE);
> +        assert(conventional || pcie || cxl);
>      }
>  }

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 18:11   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-03 17:53     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 18:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> At this stage we can boot configurations with host bridges,
> root ports and type 3 memory devices, so add appropriate
> tests.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  tests/qtest/cxl-test.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 126 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> index 1006c8ae4e..1436de40e2 100644
> --- a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> +++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,47 @@
>  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>  #include "libqtest-single.h"
>  
> +#define QEMU_PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
> +                     "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "
> +
> +#define QEMU_2PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
> +                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
> +                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 "
> +
> +#define QEMU_RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 "
> +
> +/* Dual ports on first pxb */
> +#define QEMU_2RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
> +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 "
> +
> +/* Dual ports on each of the pxb instances */
> +#define QEMU_4RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
> +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 " \
> +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp2,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=2 " \
> +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp3,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=3 "
> +
> +#define QEMU_T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M " \
> +                 "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M "
> +
> +#define QEMU_2T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
> +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M "
> +
> +#define QEMU_4T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
> +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M " \
> +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem2,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp2,memdev=cxl-mem2,id=cxl-pmem2,size=256M " \
> +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem3,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp3,memdev=cxl-mem3,id=cxl-pmem3,size=256M "
> +
> +static void cxl_basic_hb(void)
> +{
> +    qtest_start("-machine q35,cxl=on");
> +    qtest_end();
> +}
>  
>  static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
>  {
> @@ -15,9 +56,94 @@ static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
>      qtest_end();
>  }
>  
> +static void cxl_pxb_with_window(void)
> +{
> +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD);
> +    qtest_end();
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_2pxb_with_window(void)
> +{
> +    qtest_start(QEMU_2PXB_CMD);
> +    qtest_end();
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_root_port(void)
> +{
> +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP);
> +    qtest_end();
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_2root_port(void)
> +{
> +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_2RP);
> +    qtest_end();
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_t3d(void)
> +{
> +    GString *cmdline;
> +    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
> +    const char *tmpfs;
> +
> +    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
> +
> +    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
> +    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP QEMU_T3D, tmpfs);
> +
> +    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
> +    qtest_end();
> +
> +    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);

For future reference you could do:

  g_autoptr(GString) cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);

and drop the free ;-)

> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d(void)
> +{
> +    GString *cmdline;
> +    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
> +    const char *tmpfs;
> +
> +    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
> +
> +    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
> +    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_2RP QEMU_2T3D, tmpfs, tmpfs);
> +
> +    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
> +    qtest_end();
> +
> +    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
> +}
> +
> +static void cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d(void)
> +{
> +    GString *cmdline;
> +    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
> +    const char *tmpfs;
> +
> +    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
> +
> +    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
> +    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_2PXB_CMD QEMU_4RP QEMU_4T3D,
> +                    tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs, tmpfs);
> +
> +    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
> +    qtest_end();
> +
> +    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);
> +}
> +
>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
>      g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
> +
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_hostbridge", cxl_basic_hb);
>      qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/basic_pxb", cxl_basic_pxb);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_with_window", cxl_pxb_with_window);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_with_window", cxl_2pxb_with_window);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp", cxl_root_port);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2", cxl_2root_port);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/type3_device", cxl_t3d);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/rp_x2_type3_x2", cxl_1pxb_2rp_2t3d);
> +    qtest_add_func("/pci/cxl/pxb_x2_root_port_x4_type3_x4", cxl_2pxb_4rp_4t3d);
>      return g_test_run();
>  }

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 18:17   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-03 18:07     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 18:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory
> (HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim
> the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic
> known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program
> the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled.
>
> There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy
> mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8),
> and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not
> implemented.
>
> Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder
> however is implemented directly by the device implementation.
> Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the
> encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to
> the type of cxl component.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> index c4021d2434..da091157f2 100644
> --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> @@ -61,6 +61,56 @@ static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
>                                 REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
>  }
>  
> +static void hdm_decoder_commit(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, int which)
> +{
> +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &ct3d->cxl_cstate.crb;
> +    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
> +
> +    assert(which == 0);
> +
> +    /* TODO: Sanity checks that the decoder is possible */
> +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT, 0);
> +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
> +
> +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
> +}
> +
> +static void ct3d_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
> +                           unsigned size)
> +{
> +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
> +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_cstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_cstate);
> +    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
> +    bool should_commit = false;
> +    int which_hdm = -1;
> +
> +    assert(size == 4);

Maybe add:

      g_assert(offset <= (CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE >> 2));


> +
> +    switch (offset) {
> +    case A_CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL:
> +        should_commit = FIELD_EX32(value, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT);
> +        which_hdm = 0;
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        break;
> +    }
> +
> +    stl_le_p((uint8_t *)cache_mem + offset, value);
> +    if (should_commit) {
> +        hdm_decoder_commit(ct3d, which_hdm);
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void ct3_finalize(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = CT3(obj);
> +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
> +    ComponentRegisters *regs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> +
> +    g_free((void *)regs->special_ops);

nit: you don't need to cast her.

> +}
> +
>  static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
>  {
>      MemoryRegion *mr;
> @@ -103,6 +153,9 @@ static void ct3_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp)
>      ct3d->cxl_cstate.pdev = pci_dev;
>      build_dvsecs(ct3d);
>  
> +    regs->special_ops = g_new0(MemoryRegionOps, 1);
> +    regs->special_ops->write = ct3d_reg_write;
> +
>      cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
>                                        TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV);
>  
> @@ -155,6 +208,7 @@ static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
>      .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
>      .class_init = ct3_class_init,
>      .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
> +    .instance_finalize = ct3_finalize,
>      .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
>          { INTERFACE_CXL_DEVICE },
>          { INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE },

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-01 18:46   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-04 13:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-01 18:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> GET_FW_INFO and GET_PARTITION_INFO, for this emulation, is equivalent to
> info already returned in the IDENTIFY command. To have a more robust
> implementation, add those.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> index 808faec114..d022711b2a 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ enum {
>          #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
>          #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
>          #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
> +    FIRMWARE_UPDATE = 0x02,
> +        #define GET_INFO      0x0
>      TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
>          #define GET           0x0
>          #define SET           0x1
> @@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ enum {
>          #define GET_LOG       0x1
>      IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
>          #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
> +    CCLS        = 0x41,
> +        #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
>  };
>  
>  /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> @@ -114,6 +118,39 @@ DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
>  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
>  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
>  
> +/* 8.2.9.2.1 */
> +static ret_code cmd_firmware_update_get_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                             CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                             uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    struct {
> +        uint8_t slots_supported;
> +        uint8_t slot_info;
> +        uint8_t caps;
> +        uint8_t rsvd[0xd];
> +        char fw_rev1[0x10];
> +        char fw_rev2[0x10];
> +        char fw_rev3[0x10];
> +        char fw_rev4[0x10];
> +    } __attribute__((packed)) *fw_info;
> +    _Static_assert(sizeof(*fw_info) == 0x50, "Bad firmware info
> size");

note: we have QEMU_PACKED, QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON and friends in compiler.h which are
preferred for potential compiler portability reasons.

> +
> +    if (cxl_dstate->pmem_size < (256 << 20)) {
> +        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +    }
> +
> +    fw_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
> +    memset(fw_info, 0, sizeof(*fw_info));
> +
> +    fw_info->slots_supported = 2;
> +    fw_info->slot_info = BIT(0) | BIT(3);
> +    fw_info->caps = 0;
> +    snprintf(fw_info->fw_rev1, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);

Given you have a fixed string here could you not:

  pstrcpy(fw_info->fw_rev1, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION 0");
  
> +
> +    *len = sizeof(*fw_info);
> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
>  /* 8.2.9.3.1 */
>  static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>                                    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> @@ -260,6 +297,33 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
>  }
>  
> +static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                           CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                           uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    struct {
> +        uint64_t active_vmem;
> +        uint64_t active_pmem;
> +        uint64_t next_vmem;
> +        uint64_t next_pmem;
> +    } __attribute__((packed)) *part_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
> +    _Static_assert(sizeof(*part_info) == 0x20, "Bad get partition info size");
> +    uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
> +
> +    if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
> +        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* PMEM only */
> +    part_info->active_vmem = 0;
> +    part_info->next_vmem = 0;
> +    part_info->active_pmem = size / (256 << 20);
> +    part_info->next_pmem = part_info->active_pmem;
> +
> +    *len = sizeof(*part_info);
> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
>  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
>  #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
>  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
> @@ -273,15 +337,18 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
>          cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
>      [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
>          cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
> +    [FIRMWARE_UPDATE][GET_INFO] = { "FIRMWARE_UPDATE_GET_INFO",
> +        cmd_firmware_update_get_info, 0, 0 },
>      [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
>      [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
>      [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
>      [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
>      [IDENTIFY][MEMORY_DEVICE] = { "IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE",
>          cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
> +    [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
> +        cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
>  };
>  
> -
>  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
>  {
>      uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;


-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02  6:55   ` Markus Armbruster
  2022-03-04 15:56     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Markus Armbruster @ 2022-03-02  6:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron via
  Cc: Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin,
	Igor Mammedov, Jonathan Cameron, linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky,
	Peter Maydell, linuxarm, Shameerali Kolothum Thodi,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

Jonathan Cameron via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> writes:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
>
> The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
> description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
> Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
> memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
> static once observable by standard / generic system software.
> Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
> which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
> accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
> root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
> root bridges.
>
> For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
> of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
> it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.
>
> ExampleS:
> -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,size=128G
> -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=128G
> -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl0,targets=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k
>
> Specifies
> * 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
>   the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> * 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> with a 2k interleave granularity.
>
> When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
> it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
> (or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
> question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
> two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.
>
> A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
> made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
> 1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
>    up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
> 2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
>    but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
>    been added.
>
> Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
> interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
> and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
> be used later to support interleave decoding.
>
> [1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

[...]

> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..9f303e6d8e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c

[...]

> +QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts = {
> +    .name = "cxl-fixed-memory-window",
> +    .implied_opt_name = "type",
> +    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts.head),
> +    .desc = { { 0 } }
> +};
> +

[...]

> +static int parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts,
> +                                         Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions *object = NULL;
> +    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(opaque);
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +    Visitor *v = opts_visitor_new(opts);
> +
> +    visit_type_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(v, NULL, &object, errp);
> +    visit_free(v);
> +    if (!object) {
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    set_cxl_fixed_memory_window_options(ms, object, &err);
> +
> +    qapi_free_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(object);
> +    if (err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> +        return -1;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms)
> +{
> +    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> +                      parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window, ms, &error_fatal);
> +}

[...]

> diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
> index 42fc68403d..0998a9128d 100644
> --- a/qapi/machine.json
> +++ b/qapi/machine.json
> @@ -504,6 +504,21 @@
>     'dst': 'uint16',
>     'val': 'uint8' }}
>  
> +##
> +# @CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions:
> +#
> +# Create a CXL Fixed Memory Window (for OptsVisitor)
> +#
> +# @targets: Target root bridge IDs

Missing: @size, @targets.

> +#
> +# Since X.X //fixme

Well, "fix me, please".

> +##
> +{ 'struct': 'CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions',
> +  'data': {
> +      'size': 'size',
> +      '*interleave-granularity': 'size',
> +      'targets': ['str'] }}
> +
>  ##
>  # @X86CPURegister32:
>  #

[...]

> diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> index ba3ae6a42a..b4d2cc6f48 100644
> --- a/qemu-options.hx
> +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> @@ -467,6 +467,43 @@ SRST
>          -numa hmat-cache,node-id=1,size=10K,level=1,associativity=direct,policy=write-back,line=8
>  ERST
>  
> +DEF("cxl-fixed-memory-window", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window,
> +    "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]\n",
> +    QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> +SRST
> +``-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]``
> +    Define a CXL Fixed Memory Window (CFMW).
> +
> +    Described in the CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM.
> +
> +    They are regions of Host Physical Addresses (HPA) on a system which
> +    may be interleaved across one or more CXL host bridges.  The system
> +    software will assign particular devices into these windows and
> +    configure the downstream Host-managed Device Memory (HDM) decoders
> +    in root ports, switch ports and devices appropriately to meet the
> +    interleave requirements before enabling the memory devices.
> +
> +    ``targets=firsttarget`` provides the mapping to CXL host bridges
> +    which may be identified by the id provied in the -device entry.
> +    Multiple entries are needed to specify all the targets when
> +    the fixed memory window represents interleaved memory.
> +
> +    ``size=size`` sets the size of the CFMW. This must be a multiple of
> +    256MiB. The region will be aligned to 256MiB but the location is
> +    platform and configuration dependent.
> +
> +    ``interleave-granularity=granularity`` sets the granularity of
> +    interleave. Default 256KiB. Only 256KiB, 512KiB, 1024KiB, 2048KiB
> +    4096KiB, 8192KiB and 16384KiB granularities supported.
> +
> +    Example:
> +
> +    ::
> +
> +        -cxl-fixed-memory-window -targets=cxl.0,-targets=cxl.1,size=128G,interleave-granularity=512k
> +
> +ERST
> +
>  DEF("add-fd", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_add_fd,
>      "-add-fd fd=fd,set=set[,opaque=opaque]\n"
>      "                Add 'fd' to fd 'set'\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
> index 5e1b35ba48..f83f158fff 100644
> --- a/softmmu/vl.c
> +++ b/softmmu/vl.c
> @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
>  #include "qemu/qemu-options.h"
>  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
>  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
>  #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
>  #endif
> @@ -2744,6 +2745,7 @@ void qmp_x_exit_preconfig(Error **errp)
>  
>      qemu_init_board();
>      qemu_create_cli_devices();
> +    cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(errp);
>      qemu_machine_creation_done();
>  
>      if (loadvm) {
> @@ -2805,6 +2807,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_msg_opts);
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_name_opts);
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_numa_opts);
> +    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts);
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_icount_opts);
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_semihosting_config_opts);
>      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_fw_cfg_opts);
> @@ -2927,6 +2930,13 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
>                      exit(1);
>                  }
>                  break;
> +            case QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window:
> +                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> +                                               optarg, true);
> +                if (!opts) {
> +                    exit(1);
> +                }
> +                break;
>              case QEMU_OPTION_display:
>                  parse_display(optarg);
>                  break;
> @@ -3764,6 +3774,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
>  
>      qemu_resolve_machine_memdev();
>      parse_numa_opts(current_machine);
> +    parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(current_machine);
>  
>      if (vmstate_dump_file) {
>          /* dump and exit */

Have you considered using qobject_input_visitor_new_str() instead of
QemuOpts?


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 10:01   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-04 13:30     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 10:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> This should introduce no change. Subsequent work will make use of this
> new class member.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  |  3 +++
>  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 24 +++++++++---------------
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> index d022711b2a..ccf9c3d794 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> @@ -278,6 +278,8 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>      } __attribute__((packed)) *id;
>      _Static_assert(sizeof(*id) == 0x43, "Bad identify size");
>  
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
>      uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
>  
>      if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
> @@ -292,6 +294,7 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>  
>      id->total_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
>      id->persistent_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
> +    id->lsa_size = cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d);
>  
>      *len = sizeof(*id);
>      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> index da091157f2..b16262d3cc 100644
> --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> @@ -13,21 +13,6 @@
>  #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
>  #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
>  
> -typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
> -    /* Private */
> -    PCIDevice parent_obj;
> -
> -    /* Properties */
> -    uint64_t size;
> -    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
> -
> -    /* State */
> -    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> -    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
> -} CXLType3Dev;
> -
> -#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> -

If the structure had been in the header to start with it would be easier
to see the changes added for this bit.


>  static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
>  {
>      CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
> @@ -186,10 +171,16 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
>      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
>  };
>  
> +static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> +{
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>  {
>      DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
>      PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_CLASS(oc);
>  
>      pc->realize = ct3_realize;
>      pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS;
> @@ -201,11 +192,14 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>      dc->desc = "CXL PMEM Device (Type 3)";
>      dc->reset = ct3d_reset;
>      device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
> +
> +    cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
>  }
>  
>  static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
>      .name = TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV,
>      .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
> +    .class_size = sizeof(struct CXLType3Class),
>      .class_init = ct3_class_init,
>      .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
>      .instance_finalize = ct3_finalize,
> diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> index 8102d2a813..ebb391153a 100644
> --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> @@ -230,4 +230,33 @@ REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
>      FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
>      FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
>  
> +typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
> +    /* Private */
> +    PCIDevice parent_obj;
> +
> +    /* Properties */
> +    uint64_t size;
> +    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
> +    HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
> +
> +    /* State */
> +    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> +    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
> +} CXLType3Dev;
> +
> +#ifndef TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV
> +#define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
> +#endif
> +
> +#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> +OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Device, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> +
> +struct CXLType3Class {
> +    /* Private */
> +    PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
> +
> +    /* public */
> +    uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
> +};
> +
>  #endif


-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 10:03   ` Alex Bennée
  2022-03-04 14:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 10:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area
> used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration
> so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration
> after reboot.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> ---
>  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  5 ++++
>  3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> index ccf9c3d794..f4a309ddbf 100644
> --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> @@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ enum {
>          #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
>      CCLS        = 0x41,
>          #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
> +        #define GET_LSA       0x2
> +        #define SET_LSA       0x3
>  };
>  
>  /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> @@ -327,7 +329,59 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
>  }
>  
> +static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                 uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    struct {
> +        uint32_t offset;
> +        uint32_t length;
> +    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *get_lsa;
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> +    uint32_t offset, length;
> +
> +    get_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
> +    offset = get_lsa->offset;
> +    length = get_lsa->length;
> +
> +    *len = 0;

This can drop into the failure leg.

> +    if (offset + length > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d)) {
> +        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
> +    }
> +
> +    *len = cvc->get_lsa(ct3d, get_lsa, length, offset);
> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
> +static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> +                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> +                                 uint16_t *len)
> +{
> +    struct {
> +        uint32_t offset;
> +        uint32_t rsvd;
> +    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
> +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> +    uint16_t plen = *len;
> +
> +    *len = 0;
> +    if (!plen) {
> +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +    }
> +
> +    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
> +        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
> +    }
> +
> +    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
> +                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);

All these sizeof's make me wonder if these structures should be public
with a #define? Failing that having

  const size_t lsa_len = sizeof(*set_lsa);

and use that might make the flow a bit easier to scan. That said why
isn't set_lsa taking a type of *set_lsa instead of having void casts?

> +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> +}
> +
>  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
> +#define IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE (1 << 2)
>  #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
>  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
>  
> @@ -350,6 +404,9 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
>          cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
>      [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
>          cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
> +    [CCLS][GET_LSA] = { "CCLS_GET_LSA", cmd_ccls_get_lsa, 0, 0 },
> +    [CCLS][SET_LSA] = { "CCLS_SET_LSA", cmd_ccls_set_lsa,
> +        ~0, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE | IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE },
>  };
>  
>  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> index b16262d3cc..b1ba4bf0de 100644
> --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "qemu/log.h"
>  #include "qemu/module.h"
> +#include "qemu/pmem.h"
>  #include "qemu/range.h"
>  #include "qemu/rcu.h"
>  #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
> @@ -114,6 +115,11 @@ static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
>      memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
>      host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
>      ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
> +
> +    if (!ct3d->lsa) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "lsa property must be set");
> +        return;
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  
> @@ -168,12 +174,58 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
>      DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("size", CXLType3Dev, size, -1),
>      DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memdev", CXLType3Dev, hostmem, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
>                       HostMemoryBackend *),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("lsa", CXLType3Dev, lsa, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
> +                     HostMemoryBackend *),
>      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
>  };
>  
>  static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
>  {
> -    return 0;
> +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> +
> +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> +    return memory_region_size(mr);
> +}
> +
> +static void validate_lsa_access(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size,
> +                                uint64_t offset)
> +{
> +    assert(offset + size <= memory_region_size(mr));
> +    assert(offset + size > offset);
> +}
> +
> +static uint64_t get_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> +                    uint64_t offset)
> +{
> +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> +    void *lsa;
> +
> +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> +
> +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> +    memcpy(buf, lsa, size);
> +
> +    return size;
> +}
> +
> +static void set_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> +                    uint64_t offset)
> +{
> +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> +    void *lsa;
> +
> +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> +
> +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> +    memcpy(lsa, buf, size);
> +    memory_region_set_dirty(mr, offset, size);
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Just like the PMEM, if the guest is not allowed to exit gracefully, label
> +     * updates will get lost.
> +     */
>  }
>  
>  static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> @@ -194,6 +246,8 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>      device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
>  
>      cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
> +    cvc->get_lsa = get_lsa;
> +    cvc->set_lsa = set_lsa;
>  }
>  
>  static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
> diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> index ebb391153a..43908f161b 100644
> --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> @@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ struct CXLType3Class {
>  
>      /* public */
>      uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
> +
> +    uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> +                        uint64_t offset);
> +    void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> +                    uint64_t offset);
>  };
>  
>  #endif


-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 10:20   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 10:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> CXL host bridges themselves may have MMIO. Since host bridges don't have
> a BAR they are treated as special for MMIO.  This patch includes
> i386/pc support.
> Also hook up the device reset now that we have have the MMIO
> space in which the results are visible.
>
> Note that we duplicate the PCI express case for the aml_build but
> the implementations will diverge when the CXL specific _OSC is
> introduced.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Looks good to me although I'll defer to the i386 maintainers if they
think otherwise.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 12:14   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 12:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> CXL 2.0 specification adds 2 new dwords to the existing _OSC definition
> from PCIe. The new dwords are accessed with a new uuid. This
> implementation supports what is in the specification.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

From my limited understanding of the ACPI AML DSL we use:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1)
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1) Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 12:16   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 12:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> The CXL Early Discovery Table is defined in the CXL 2.0 specification as
> a way for the OS to get CXL specific information from the system
> firmware.
>
> CXL 2.0 specification adds an _HID, ACPI0016, for CXL capable host
> bridges, with a _CID of PNP0A08 (PCIe host bridge). CXL aware software
> is able to use this initiate the proper _OSC method, and get the _UID
> which is referenced by the CEDT. Therefore the existence of an ACPI0016
> device allows a CXL aware driver perform the necessary actions. For a
> CXL capable OS, this works. For a CXL unaware OS, this works.
>
> CEDT awaremess requires more. The motivation for ACPI0017 is to provide
> the possibility of having a Linux CXL module that can work on a legacy
> Linux kernel. Linux core PCI/ACPI which won't be built as a module,
> will see the _CID of PNP0A08 and bind a driver to it. If we later loaded
> a driver for ACPI0016, Linux won't be able to bind it to the hardware
> because it has already bound the PNP0A08 driver. The ACPI0017 device is
> an opportunity to have an object to bind a driver will be used by a
> Linux driver to walk the CXL topology and do everything that we would
> have preferred to do with ACPI0016.
>
> There is another motivation for an ACPI0017 device which isn't
> implemented here. An operating system needs an attach point for a
> non-volatile region provider that understands cross-hostbridge
> interleaving. Since QEMU emulation doesn't support interleaving yet,
> this is more important on the OS side, for now.
>
> As of CXL 2.0 spec, only 1 sub structure is defined, the CXL Host Bridge
> Structure (CHBS) which is primarily useful for telling the OS exactly
> where the MMIO for the host bridge is.
>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20210115034911.nkgpzc756d6qmjpl@intel.com/T/#t
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 12:17   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 12:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
>
> Both registers and the CFMWS entries in CDAT use simple encodings
> for the number of interleave ways and the interleave granularity.
> Introduce simple conversion functions to/from the unencoded
> number / size.  So far the iw decode has not been needed so is
> it not implemented.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 12:18   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 12:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
>
> The CEDT CXL Fixed Window Memory Window Structures (CFMWs)
> define regions of the host phyiscal address map which
> (via an impdef means) are configured such that they have
> a particular interleave setup across one or more CXL Host Bridges.
>
> Reported-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 13:53   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 13:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> This adds code to instantiate the slightly extended ACPI root port
> description in DSDT as per the CXL 2.0 specification.
>
> Basically a cut and paste job from the i386/pc code.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
<snip>
> @@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ void acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(Aml *scope, struct GPEXConfig *cfg)
>          QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
>              uint8_t bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
>              uint8_t numa_node = pci_bus_numa_node(bus);
> +            bool is_cxl;
>  
>              if (!pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
>                  continue;
> @@ -153,9 +155,19 @@ void acpi_dsdt_add_gpex(Aml *scope, struct GPEXConfig *cfg)
>                  nr_pcie_buses = bus_num;
>              }
>  
> +            is_cxl = pci_bus_is_cxl(bus);
> +

nit: you could hoist the setting of is_cxl to the declaration and leave
it to the compiler to move it about if you want.

Anyway:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn()
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn() Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 16:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
>
> Simple function to search a PCIBus to find a port by
> it's port number.
>
> CXL interleave decoding uses the port number as a target
> so it is necessary to locate the port when doing interleave
> decoding.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate()
  2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate() Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2022-03-02 16:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jonathan Cameron
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams


Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:

> From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
>
> Accessor to get hold of the cxl state for a CXL host bridge
> without exposing the internals of the implementation.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4)
  2022-03-01 15:32   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-03 16:31     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-03 16:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Tue, 01 Mar 2022 15:32:02 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > This is the beginning of implementing mailbox support for CXL 2.0
> > devices. The implementation recognizes when the doorbell is rung,
> > handles the command/payload, clears the doorbell while returning error
> > codes and data.
> >
> > Generally the mailbox mechanism is designed to permit communication
> > between the host OS and the firmware running on the device. For our
> > purposes, we emulate both the firmware, implemented primarily in
> > cxl-mailbox-utils.c, and the hardware.
> >
> > No commands are implemented yet.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c   | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  | 171 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/cxl/meson.build          |   1 +
> >  include/hw/cxl/cxl.h        |   3 +
> >  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h |  19 +++-
> >  5 files changed, 320 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > index 0895b9d78b..39011468ef 100644
> > --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
> > @@ -44,6 +44,114 @@ static uint64_t dev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static uint64_t mailbox_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
> > +{
> > +    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
> > +
> > +    switch (size) {
> > +    case 1:
> > +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state[offset];
> > +    case 2:
> > +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state16[offset / 2];
> > +    case 4:
> > +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32[offset / 4];
> > +    case 8:
> > +        return cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[offset / 8];
> > +    default:
> > +        g_assert_not_reached();
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mailbox_mem_writel(uint32_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
> > +                               uint64_t value)
> > +{
> > +    switch (offset) {
> > +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL:
> > +        /* fallthrough */
> > +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP:
> > +        /* RO register */
> > +        break;
> > +    default:
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> > +                      "%s Unexpected 32-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
> > +                      __func__, offset);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    reg_state[offset / 4] = value;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mailbox_mem_writeq(uint64_t *reg_state, hwaddr offset,
> > +                               uint64_t value)
> > +{
> > +    switch (offset) {
> > +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD:
> > +        break;
> > +    case A_CXL_DEV_BG_CMD_STS:
> > +        /* BG not supported */
> > +        /* fallthrough */
> > +    case A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS:
> > +        /* Read only register, will get updated by the state machine */
> > +        return;
> > +    default:
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
> > +                      "%s Unexpected 64-bit access to 0x%" PRIx64 " (WI)\n",
> > +                      __func__, offset);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +
> > +    reg_state[offset / 8] = value;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mailbox_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
> > +                              unsigned size)
> > +{
> > +    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
> > +
> > +    if (offset >= A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD) {
> > +        memcpy(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + offset, &value, size);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*
> > +     * Lock is needed to prevent concurrent writes as well as to
> > +     * prevent writes coming in while the firmware is processing.
> > +     * Until background commands or the second mailbox are implemented
> > +     * memory access is synchronized at a higher level (per memory region).
> > +     */  
> 
> What lock?
> 
> That said you probably don't need one as all access to IO space should
> already be serialised by the BQL so even multiple vCPUs will serialise
> their access.

oops. I removed the lock for exactly this reason but failed to remove the
comment. Now gone ;)


> > +}
> > +
> > +static const MemoryRegionOps mailbox_ops = {
> > +    .read = mailbox_reg_read,
> > +    .write = mailbox_reg_write,
> > +    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
> > +    .valid = {
> > +        .min_access_size = 1,
> > +        .max_access_size = 8,
> > +        .unaligned = false,
> > +    },
> > +    .impl = {
> > +        .min_access_size = 1,
> > +        .max_access_size = 8,
> > +    },
> > +};
> > +
> >  static const MemoryRegionOps dev_ops = {
> >      .read = dev_reg_read,
> >      .write = NULL, /* status register is read only */
> > @@ -84,20 +192,33 @@ void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> >                            "cap-array", CXL_CAPS_SIZE);
> >      memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->device, obj, &dev_ops, cxl_dstate,
> >                            "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> > +    memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->mailbox, obj, &mailbox_ops, cxl_dstate,
> > +                          "mailbox", CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
> >  
> >      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
> >                                  &cxl_dstate->caps);
> >      memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
> >                                  CXL_DEVICE_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
> >                                  &cxl_dstate->device);
> > +    memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
> > +                                CXL_MAILBOX_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
> > +                                &cxl_dstate->mailbox);
> >  }
> >  
> >  static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
> >  
> > +static void mailbox_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > +{
> > +    /* 2048 payload size, with no interrupt or background support */
> > +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state32, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP,
> > +                     PAYLOAD_SIZE, CXL_MAILBOX_PAYLOAD_SHIFT);
> > +    cxl_dstate->payload_size = CXL_MAILBOX_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
> > +}
> > +
> >  void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> >  {
> >      uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
> > -    const int cap_count = 1;
> > +    const int cap_count = 2;
> >  
> >      /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
> >      ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
> > @@ -106,4 +227,9 @@ void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> >  
> >      cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE, 1);
> >      device_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
> > +
> > +    cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, MAILBOX, 2);
> > +    mailbox_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
> > +
> > +    assert(cxl_initialize_mailbox(cxl_dstate) == 0);
> >  }
> > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..d497ec50a6
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
> > +/*
> > + * CXL Utility library for mailbox interface
> > + *
> > + * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
> > + *
> > + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
> > + * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> > +#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
> > +#include "qemu/log.h"
> > +#include "qemu/uuid.h"
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * How to add a new command, example. The command set FOO, with cmd BAR.
> > + *  1. Add the command set and cmd to the enum.
> > + *     FOO    = 0x7f,
> > + *          #define BAR 0
> > + *  2. Implement the handler
> > + *    static ret_code cmd_foo_bar(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > + *                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len)
> > + *  3. Add the command to the cxl_cmd_set[][]
> > + *    [FOO][BAR] = { "FOO_BAR", cmd_foo_bar, x, y },
> > + *  4. Implement your handler
> > + *     define_mailbox_handler(FOO_BAR) { ... return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS; }
> > + *
> > + *
> > + *  Writing the handler:
> > + *    The handler will provide the &struct cxl_cmd, the &CXLDeviceState, and the
> > + *    in/out length of the payload. The handler is responsible for consuming the
> > + *    payload from cmd->payload and operating upon it as necessary. It must then
> > + *    fill the output data into cmd->payload (overwriting what was there),
> > + *    setting the length, and returning a valid return code.
> > + *
> > + *  XXX: The handler need not worry about endianess. The payload is read out of
> > + *  a register interface that already deals with it.
> > + */
> > +
> > +/* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> > +typedef enum {
> > +    CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS = 0x0,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_BG_STARTED = 0x1,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT = 0x2,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED = 0x3,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR = 0x4,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_RETRY_REQUIRED = 0x5,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_BUSY = 0x6,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_MEDIA_DISABLED = 0x7,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_IN_PROGRESS = 0x8,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_XFER_OUT_OF_ORDER = 0x9,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_AUTH_FAILED = 0xa,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_INVALID_SLOT = 0xb,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_ROLLEDBACK = 0xc,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_FW_REST_REQD = 0xd,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_HANDLE = 0xe,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PA = 0xf,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INJECT_POISON_LIMIT = 0x10,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_PERMANENT_MEDIA_FAILURE = 0x11,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_ABORTED = 0x12,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_SECURITY_STATE = 0x13,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INCORRECT_PASSPHRASE = 0x14,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED_MAILBOX = 0x15,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH = 0x16,
> > +    CXL_MBOX_MAX = 0x17
> > +} ret_code;
> > +
> > +struct cxl_cmd;
> > +typedef ret_code (*opcode_handler)(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > +                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len);
> > +struct cxl_cmd {
> > +    const char *name;
> > +    opcode_handler handler;
> > +    ssize_t in;
> > +    uint16_t effect; /* Reported in CEL */
> > +    uint8_t *payload;
> > +};
> > +
> > +#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(name, size)                         \
> > +    uint16_t __zero##name = size;                                         \
> > +    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
> > +                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
> > +    {                                                                     \
> > +        *len = __zero##name;                                              \
> > +        memset(cmd->payload, 0, *len);                                    \
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
> > +    }
> > +#define DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(name)                                  \
> > +    static ret_code cmd_##name(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,                       \
> > +                               CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate, uint16_t *len) \
> > +    {                                                                     \
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;                                          \
> > +    }
> > +
> > +static QemuUUID cel_uuid;
> > +
> > +static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {};
> > +
> > +void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > +{
> > +    uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > +    struct cxl_cmd *cxl_cmd;
> > +    uint64_t status_reg;
> > +    opcode_handler h;
> > +
> > +    /*
> > +     * current state of mailbox interface
> > +     *  mbox_cap_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CAP];
> > +     *  mbox_ctrl_reg = cxl_dstate->reg_state32[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CTRL];
> > +     *  status_reg = *(uint64_t *)&cxl_dstate->reg_state[A_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_STS];
> > +     */
> > +    uint64_t command_reg = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state64[R_CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD];
> > +
> > +    uint8_t set = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND_SET);
> > +    uint8_t cmd = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, COMMAND);
> > +    uint16_t len = FIELD_EX64(command_reg, CXL_DEV_MAILBOX_CMD, LENGTH);
> > +    cxl_cmd = &cxl_cmd_set[set][cmd];
> > +    h = cxl_cmd->handler;
> > +    if (!h) {
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
> > +                                 set << 8 | cmd);  
> 
> is ret of CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS still ok for an unimplemented command?

Good spot.  CXL_MBOX_UNSUPPORTED is a more useful response.

> 
> > +        goto handled;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (len != cxl_cmd->in) {
> > +        ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    cxl_cmd->payload = cxl_dstate->mbox_reg_state + A_CXL_DEV_CMD_PAYLOAD;
> > +    ret = (*h)(cxl_cmd, cxl_dstate, &len);
> > +    assert(len <= cxl_dstate->payload_size);
> > +  
> 
> Not super keen on the goto, it seems to me the you could trivially
> re-arrange this to avoid it as it is not a super deep implementation.
> 
> if (h) {
>   if (len == cxl_cmd->in) {
>     /* do the thing */
>   } else {
>     ret = CXL_MBOX_INVALID_PAYLOAD_LENGTH;
> } else {
>   qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "Command %04xh not implemented\n",
>                 set << 8 | cmd);
> }

Indeed much cleaner.  

..
> 
> Otherwise:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 

Everything else changed as suggested.

Thanks,

Jonathan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port
  2022-03-01 18:08   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-03 17:22     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-03 17:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Tue, 01 Mar 2022 18:08:31 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > This adds just enough of a root port implementation to be able to
> > enumerate root ports (creating the required DVSEC entries). What's not
> > here yet is the MMIO nor the ability to write some of the DVSEC entries.
> >
> > This can be added with the qemu commandline by adding a rootport to a
> > specific CXL host bridge. For example:
> >   -device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus="cxl.0",addr=0.0,chassis=4
> >
> > Like the host bridge patch, the ACPI tables aren't generated at this
> > point and so system software cannot use it.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig          |   5 +
> >  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c  | 231 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/pci-bridge/meson.build      |   1 +
> >  hw/pci-bridge/pcie_root_port.c |   6 +-
> >  hw/pci/pci.c                   |   4 +-
> >  5 files changed, 245 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> > index f8df4315ba..02614f49aa 100644
> > --- a/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> > +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/Kconfig
> > @@ -27,3 +27,8 @@ config DEC_PCI
> >  
> >  config SIMBA
> >      bool
> > +
> > +config CXL
> > +    bool
> > +    default y if PCI_EXPRESS && PXB
> > +    depends on PCI_EXPRESS && MSI_NONBROKEN && PXB
> > diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..dd714db836
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/cxl_root_port.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
> > +/*
> > + * CXL 2.0 Root Port Implementation
> > + *
> > + * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "qemu/log.h"
> > +#include "qemu/range.h"
> > +#include "hw/pci/pci_bridge.h"
> > +#include "hw/pci/pcie_port.h"
> > +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> > +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> > +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> > +
> > +#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID 0x7075
> > +
> > +/* Copied from the gen root port which we derive */
> > +#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET 0x100
> > +#define GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET \
> > +    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET + PCI_ERR_SIZEOF)
> > +#define CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET \
> > +    (GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET + PCI_ACS_SIZEOF)
> > +
> > +typedef struct CXLRootPort {
> > +    /*< private >*/
> > +    PCIESlot parent_obj;
> > +
> > +    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> > +    PCIResReserve res_reserve;
> > +} CXLRootPort;
> > +
> > +#define TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT "cxl-rp"
> > +DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(CXLRootPort, CXL_ROOT_PORT, TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT)
> > +
> > +static void latch_registers(CXLRootPort *crp)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t *reg_state = crp->cxl_cstate.crb.cache_mem_registers;
> > +
> > +    cxl_component_register_init_common(reg_state, CXL2_ROOT_PORT);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void build_dvsecs(CXLComponentState *cxl)
> > +{
> > +    uint8_t *dvsec;
> > +
> > +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_extensions){ 0 };
> > +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH,
> > +                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC,
> > +                               EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> > +
> > +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_gpf){
> > +        .rsvd        = 0,
> > +        .phase1_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
> > +        .phase2_ctrl = 1, /* 1μs timeout */
> > +    };
> > +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, GPF_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH, GPF_PORT_DVSEC,
> > +                               GPF_PORT_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> > +
> > +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_port_flexbus){
> > +        .cap                     = 0x26, /* IO, Mem, non-MLD */
> > +        .ctrl                    = 0,
> > +        .status                  = 0x26, /* same */
> > +        .rcvd_mod_ts_data_phase1 = 0xef, /* WTF? */
> > +    };
> > +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_LENGTH_2_0,
> > +                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC,
> > +                               PCIE_FLEXBUS_PORT_DVSEC_REVID_2_0, dvsec);
> > +
> > +    dvsec = (uint8_t *)&(struct cxl_dvsec_register_locator){
> > +        .rsvd         = 0,
> > +        .reg0_base_lo = RBI_COMPONENT_REG | CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
> > +        .reg0_base_hi = 0,
> > +    };
> > +    cxl_component_create_dvsec(cxl, REG_LOC_DVSEC_LENGTH, REG_LOC_DVSEC,
> > +                               REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_rp_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    PCIDevice *pci_dev     = PCI_DEVICE(dev);
> > +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
> > +    CXLRootPort *crp       = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> > +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &crp->cxl_cstate;
> > +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> > +    MemoryRegion *component_bar = &cregs->component_registers;
> > +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> > +
> > +    rpc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
> > +    if (local_err) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    int rc =
> > +        pci_bridge_qemu_reserve_cap_init(pci_dev, 0, crp->res_reserve, errp);
> > +    if (rc < 0) {
> > +        rpc->parent_class.exit(pci_dev);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (!crp->res_reserve.io || crp->res_reserve.io == -1) {
> > +        pci_word_test_and_clear_mask(pci_dev->wmask + PCI_COMMAND,
> > +                                     PCI_COMMAND_IO);
> > +        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_BASE]  = 0;
> > +        pci_dev->wmask[PCI_IO_LIMIT] = 0;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    cxl_cstate->dvsec_offset = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DVSEC_OFFSET;
> > +    cxl_cstate->pdev = pci_dev;
> > +    build_dvsecs(&crp->cxl_cstate);
> > +
> > +    cxl_component_register_block_init(OBJECT(pci_dev), cxl_cstate,
> > +                                      TYPE_CXL_ROOT_PORT);
> > +
> > +    pci_register_bar(pci_dev, CXL_COMPONENT_REG_BAR_IDX,
> > +                     PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY |
> > +                         PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64,
> > +                     component_bar);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_rp_reset(DeviceState *dev)
> > +{
> > +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_GET_CLASS(dev);
> > +    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> > +
> > +    rpc->parent_reset(dev);
> > +
> > +    latch_registers(crp);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static Property gen_rp_props[] = {
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("bus-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.bus, -1),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("io-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.io, -1),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("mem-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_non_pref, -1),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref32-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_32,
> > +                     -1),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("pref64-reserve", CXLRootPort, res_reserve.mem_pref_64,
> > +                     -1),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void cxl_rp_dvsec_write_config(PCIDevice *dev, uint32_t addr,
> > +                                      uint32_t val, int len)
> > +{
> > +    CXLRootPort *crp = CXL_ROOT_PORT(dev);
> > +
> > +    if (range_contains(&crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC], addr)) {
> > +        uint8_t *reg = &dev->config[addr];
> > +        addr -= crp->cxl_cstate.dvsecs[EXTENSIONS_PORT_DVSEC].lob;
> > +        if (addr == PORT_CONTROL_OFFSET) {
> > +            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_UNMASK_SBR) {
> > +                /* unmask SBR */
> > +            }
> > +            if (pci_get_word(reg) & PORT_CONTROL_ALT_MEMID_EN) {
> > +                /* Alt Memory & ID Space Enable */
> > +            }  
> 
> Can we have LOG_UNIMPs for these null implementations please.

Added.  I have implementation for SBR unmasking, but that will be part of
a future patch set so definitely makes sense to log for now.

The alt memory stuff is about making a CXL 1.1 device that is attached
to a CXL switch work (?).  In that case we have to make it
magically appear as an RCiEP despite being below a switch and
hence have to mess around with routing to make that work - effectively
we are tunneling an extra PCI topology through the existing one.

Given we generally don't care today about emulating CXL 1.1 devices
at all, it may never be implemented in QEMU.
So definitely good to log that...


> 
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +

...

> > +static void cxl_root_port_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    DeviceClass *dc        = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +    PCIDeviceClass *k      = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +    PCIERootPortClass *rpc = PCIE_ROOT_PORT_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
> > +    k->device_id = CXL_ROOT_PORT_DID;
> > +    dc->desc     = "CXL Root Port";
> > +    k->revision  = 0;
> > +    device_class_set_props(dc, gen_rp_props);
> > +    k->config_write = cxl_rp_write_config;
> > +
> > +    device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, cxl_rp_realize, &rpc->parent_realize);
> > +    device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, cxl_rp_reset, &rpc->parent_reset);
> > +
> > +    rpc->aer_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_AER_OFFSET;
> > +    rpc->acs_offset = GEN_PCIE_ROOT_PORT_ACS_OFFSET;
> > +
> > +    /*
> > +     * Explain
> > +     */  
> 
> You might as well either expand the comment or drop it, the code makes
> it clear it is not hot pluggable (although an explanation would be
> better - given it's PCIe like roots isn't hotplug a thing you see on CXL?)

Hotplug of devices is indeed something we care about in CXL
though for now it's untested. Hotplug of the root ports themselves is going
to be 'interesting' due to the memory decoding targeting the ports.
For now I've just dropped the pointless comment.

Ben: If you had a planned explanation to put here, can you remember what
it was?  We can add it later though - for now just dropping the comment
seems best way forward to me.

Thanks,

Jonathan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests
  2022-03-01 18:11   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-03 17:53     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-03 17:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Tue, 01 Mar 2022 18:11:25 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > At this stage we can boot configurations with host bridges,
> > root ports and type 3 memory devices, so add appropriate
> > tests.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  tests/qtest/cxl-test.c | 126 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 126 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> > index 1006c8ae4e..1436de40e2 100644
> > --- a/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> > +++ b/tests/qtest/cxl-test.c
> > @@ -8,6 +8,47 @@
> >  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >  #include "libqtest-single.h"
> >  
> > +#define QEMU_PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
> > +                     "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "
> > +
> > +#define QEMU_2PXB_CMD "-machine q35,cxl=on " \
> > +                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.0,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=52 "  \
> > +                      "-device pxb-cxl,id=cxl.1,bus=pcie.0,bus_nr=53 "
> > +
> > +#define QEMU_RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 "
> > +
> > +/* Dual ports on first pxb */
> > +#define QEMU_2RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
> > +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 "
> > +
> > +/* Dual ports on each of the pxb instances */
> > +#define QEMU_4RP "-device cxl-rp,id=rp0,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=0 " \
> > +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp1,bus=cxl.0,chassis=0,slot=1 " \
> > +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp2,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=2 " \
> > +                 "-device cxl-rp,id=rp3,bus=cxl.1,chassis=0,slot=3 "
> > +
> > +#define QEMU_T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M " \
> > +                 "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M "
> > +
> > +#define QEMU_2T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
> > +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M "
> > +
> > +#define QEMU_4T3D "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem0,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem0,id=cxl-pmem0,size=256M " \
> > +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp1,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem1,size=256M " \
> > +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem2,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp2,memdev=cxl-mem2,id=cxl-pmem2,size=256M " \
> > +                  "-object memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem3,mem-path=%s,size=256M "    \
> > +                  "-device cxl-type3,bus=rp3,memdev=cxl-mem3,id=cxl-pmem3,size=256M "
> > +
> > +static void cxl_basic_hb(void)
> > +{
> > +    qtest_start("-machine q35,cxl=on");
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +}
> >  
> >  static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
> >  {
> > @@ -15,9 +56,94 @@ static void cxl_basic_pxb(void)
> >      qtest_end();
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void cxl_pxb_with_window(void)
> > +{
> > +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD);
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_2pxb_with_window(void)
> > +{
> > +    qtest_start(QEMU_2PXB_CMD);
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_root_port(void)
> > +{
> > +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP);
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_2root_port(void)
> > +{
> > +    qtest_start(QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_2RP);
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void cxl_t3d(void)
> > +{
> > +    GString *cmdline;
> > +    char template[] = "/tmp/cxl-test-XXXXXX";
> > +    const char *tmpfs;
> > +
> > +    tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
> > +
> > +    cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
> > +    g_string_printf(cmdline, QEMU_PXB_CMD QEMU_RP QEMU_T3D, tmpfs);
> > +
> > +    qtest_start(cmdline->str);
> > +    qtest_end();
> > +
> > +    g_string_free(cmdline, TRUE);  
> 
> For future reference you could do:
> 
>   g_autoptr(GString) cmdline = g_string_new(NULL);
> 
> and drop the free ;-)

nice. Done here and in later qtest patches.

Thanks,

Jonathan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12)
  2022-03-01 18:17   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-03 18:07     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-03 18:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Tue, 01 Mar 2022 18:17:35 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory
> > (HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim
> > the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic
> > known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program
> > the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled.
> >
> > There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy
> > mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8),
> > and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not
> > implemented.
> >
> > Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder
> > however is implemented directly by the device implementation.
> > Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the
> > encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to
> > the type of cxl component.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 54 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > index c4021d2434..da091157f2 100644
> > --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > @@ -61,6 +61,56 @@ static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> >                                 REG_LOC_DVSEC_REVID, dvsec);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void hdm_decoder_commit(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, int which)
> > +{
> > +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &ct3d->cxl_cstate.crb;
> > +    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
> > +
> > +    assert(which == 0);
> > +
> > +    /* TODO: Sanity checks that the decoder is possible */
> > +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMIT, 0);
> > +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, ERR, 0);
> > +
> > +    ARRAY_FIELD_DP32(cache_mem, CXL_HDM_DECODER0_CTRL, COMMITTED, 1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ct3d_reg_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
> > +                           unsigned size)
> > +{
> > +    CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = opaque;
> > +    ComponentRegisters *cregs = &cxl_cstate->crb;
> > +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_cstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_cstate);
> > +    uint32_t *cache_mem = cregs->cache_mem_registers;
> > +    bool should_commit = false;
> > +    int which_hdm = -1;
> > +
> > +    assert(size == 4);  
> 
> Maybe add:
> 
>       g_assert(offset <= (CXL2_COMPONENT_CM_REGION_SIZE >> 2));

offset is in bytes here, but agreed without the >> 2.
Could move this over to use a 4 byte step if you think that's a good idea.



For other comments changed as suggested.

Thanks,

Jonathan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands
  2022-03-01 18:46   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-04 13:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 13:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Tue, 01 Mar 2022 18:46:30 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > GET_FW_INFO and GET_PARTITION_INFO, for this emulation, is equivalent to
> > info already returned in the IDENTIFY command. To have a more robust
> > implementation, add those.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>

Hi Alex,

> > ---
> >  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > index 808faec114..d022711b2a 100644
> > --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > @@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ enum {
> >          #define CLEAR_RECORDS   0x1
> >          #define GET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x2
> >          #define SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY   0x3
> > +    FIRMWARE_UPDATE = 0x02,
> > +        #define GET_INFO      0x0
> >      TIMESTAMP   = 0x03,
> >          #define GET           0x0
> >          #define SET           0x1
> > @@ -52,6 +54,8 @@ enum {
> >          #define GET_LOG       0x1
> >      IDENTIFY    = 0x40,
> >          #define MEMORY_DEVICE 0x0
> > +    CCLS        = 0x41,
> > +        #define GET_PARTITION_INFO     0x0
> >  };
> >  
> >  /* 8.2.8.4.5.1 Command Return Codes */
> > @@ -114,6 +118,39 @@ DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_clear_records);
> >  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_ZEROED(events_get_interrupt_policy, 4);
> >  DEFINE_MAILBOX_HANDLER_NOP(events_set_interrupt_policy);
> >  
> > +/* 8.2.9.2.1 */
> > +static ret_code cmd_firmware_update_get_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > +                                             CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> > +                                             uint16_t *len)
> > +{
> > +    struct {
> > +        uint8_t slots_supported;
> > +        uint8_t slot_info;
> > +        uint8_t caps;
> > +        uint8_t rsvd[0xd];
> > +        char fw_rev1[0x10];
> > +        char fw_rev2[0x10];
> > +        char fw_rev3[0x10];
> > +        char fw_rev4[0x10];
> > +    } __attribute__((packed)) *fw_info;
> > +    _Static_assert(sizeof(*fw_info) == 0x50, "Bad firmware info
> > size");  
> 
> note: we have QEMU_PACKED, QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON and friends in compiler.h which are
> preferred for potential compiler portability reasons.

Replaced all instances of alignment, packed and Static_assert in the
patch set with the compiler.h equivalents. Not that has minor
affect on some earlier patch sets but feels trivial enough
that I've kept RBs etc.

> 
> > +
> > +    if (cxl_dstate->pmem_size < (256 << 20)) {
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    fw_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
> > +    memset(fw_info, 0, sizeof(*fw_info));
> > +
> > +    fw_info->slots_supported = 2;
> > +    fw_info->slot_info = BIT(0) | BIT(3);
> > +    fw_info->caps = 0;
> > +    snprintf(fw_info->fw_rev1, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION %02d", 0);  
> 
> Given you have a fixed string here could you not:
> 
>   pstrcpy(fw_info->fw_rev1, 0x10, "BWFW VERSION 0");

Make sense.

>   
> > +
> > +    *len = sizeof(*fw_info);
> > +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* 8.2.9.3.1 */
> >  static ret_code cmd_timestamp_get(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> >                                    CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> > @@ -260,6 +297,33 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> >      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static ret_code cmd_ccls_get_partition_info(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > +                                           CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> > +                                           uint16_t *len)
> > +{
> > +    struct {
> > +        uint64_t active_vmem;
> > +        uint64_t active_pmem;
> > +        uint64_t next_vmem;
> > +        uint64_t next_pmem;
> > +    } __attribute__((packed)) *part_info = (void *)cmd->payload;
> > +    _Static_assert(sizeof(*part_info) == 0x20, "Bad get partition info size");
> > +    uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
> > +
> > +    if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_INTERNAL_ERROR;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /* PMEM only */
> > +    part_info->active_vmem = 0;
> > +    part_info->next_vmem = 0;
> > +    part_info->active_pmem = size / (256 << 20);
> > +    part_info->next_pmem = part_info->active_pmem;
> > +
> > +    *len = sizeof(*part_info);
> > +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
> > @@ -273,15 +337,18 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
> >          cmd_events_get_interrupt_policy, 0, 0 },
> >      [EVENTS][SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY] = { "EVENTS_SET_INTERRUPT_POLICY",
> >          cmd_events_set_interrupt_policy, 4, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE },
> > +    [FIRMWARE_UPDATE][GET_INFO] = { "FIRMWARE_UPDATE_GET_INFO",
> > +        cmd_firmware_update_get_info, 0, 0 },
> >      [TIMESTAMP][GET] = { "TIMESTAMP_GET", cmd_timestamp_get, 0, 0 },
> >      [TIMESTAMP][SET] = { "TIMESTAMP_SET", cmd_timestamp_set, 8, IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE },
> >      [LOGS][GET_SUPPORTED] = { "LOGS_GET_SUPPORTED", cmd_logs_get_supported, 0, 0 },
> >      [LOGS][GET_LOG] = { "LOGS_GET_LOG", cmd_logs_get_log, 0x18, 0 },
> >      [IDENTIFY][MEMORY_DEVICE] = { "IDENTIFY_MEMORY_DEVICE",
> >          cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
> > +    [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
> > +        cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
> >  };
> >  
> > -
Also fixed this bit of rebasing mess up.

Thanks,

Jonathan

> >  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> >  {
> >      uint16_t ret = CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;  
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing
  2022-03-02 10:01   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-04 13:30     ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 13:30 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Wed, 02 Mar 2022 10:01:48 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > This should introduce no change. Subsequent work will make use of this
> > new class member.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---
> >  hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c  |  3 +++
> >  hw/mem/cxl_type3.c          | 24 +++++++++---------------
> >  include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > index d022711b2a..ccf9c3d794 100644
> > --- a/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-mailbox-utils.c
> > @@ -278,6 +278,8 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> >      } __attribute__((packed)) *id;
> >      _Static_assert(sizeof(*id) == 0x43, "Bad identify size");
> >  
> > +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> > +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> >      uint64_t size = cxl_dstate->pmem_size;
> >  
> >      if (!QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(size, 256 << 20)) {
> > @@ -292,6 +294,7 @@ static ret_code cmd_identify_memory_device(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> >  
> >      id->total_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
> >      id->persistent_capacity = size / (256 << 20);
> > +    id->lsa_size = cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d);
> >  
> >      *len = sizeof(*id);
> >      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > index da091157f2..b16262d3cc 100644
> > --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > @@ -13,21 +13,6 @@
> >  #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
> >  #include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> >  
> > -typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
> > -    /* Private */
> > -    PCIDevice parent_obj;
> > -
> > -    /* Properties */
> > -    uint64_t size;
> > -    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
> > -
> > -    /* State */
> > -    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> > -    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
> > -} CXLType3Dev;
> > -
> > -#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> > -  
> 
> If the structure had been in the header to start with it would be easier
> to see the changes added for this bit.
> 

Moved.. One other thing below.

> 
> >  static void build_dvsecs(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> >  {
> >      CXLComponentState *cxl_cstate = &ct3d->cxl_cstate;
> > @@ -186,10 +171,16 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
> >      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> >  };
> >  
> > +static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> > +{
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >  {
> >      DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> >      PCIDeviceClass *pc = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_CLASS(oc);
> >  
> >      pc->realize = ct3_realize;
> >      pc->class_id = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS;
> > @@ -201,11 +192,14 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >      dc->desc = "CXL PMEM Device (Type 3)";
> >      dc->reset = ct3d_reset;
> >      device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
> > +
> > +    cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
> >      .name = TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV,
> >      .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
> > +    .class_size = sizeof(struct CXLType3Class),
> >      .class_init = ct3_class_init,
> >      .instance_size = sizeof(CXLType3Dev),
> >      .instance_finalize = ct3_finalize,
> > diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > index 8102d2a813..ebb391153a 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > @@ -230,4 +230,33 @@ REG64(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, 0)
> >      FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, MBOX_READY, 4, 1)
> >      FIELD(CXL_MEM_DEV_STS, RESET_NEEDED, 5, 3)
> >  
> > +typedef struct cxl_type3_dev {
> > +    /* Private */
> > +    PCIDevice parent_obj;
> > +
> > +    /* Properties */
> > +    uint64_t size;
> > +    HostMemoryBackend *hostmem;
> > +    HostMemoryBackend *lsa;
> > +
> > +    /* State */
> > +    CXLComponentState cxl_cstate;
> > +    CXLDeviceState cxl_dstate;
> > +} CXLType3Dev;
> > +
> > +#ifndef TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV
> > +#define TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV "cxl-type3"
> > +#endif

I'm not sure why the ifndef is needed. Probably a legacy of some
refactoring, so I've dropped that and the other definition of this
in cxl.h

> > +
> > +#define CT3(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(CXLType3Dev, (obj), TYPE_CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> > +OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(CXLType3Device, CXLType3Class, CXL_TYPE3_DEV)
> > +
> > +struct CXLType3Class {
> > +    /* Private */
> > +    PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
> > +
> > +    /* public */
> > +    uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
> > +};
> > +
> >  #endif  
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
  2022-03-02 10:03   ` Alex Bennée
@ 2022-03-04 14:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-04 14:26       ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 14:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Wed, 02 Mar 2022 10:03:34 +0000
Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> 
> > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> >
> > Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area
> > used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration
> > so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration
> > after reboot.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > ---


> > +
> > +static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > +                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> > +                                 uint16_t *len)
> > +{
> > +    struct {
> > +        uint32_t offset;
> > +        uint32_t rsvd;
> > +    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
> > +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> > +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> > +    uint16_t plen = *len;
> > +
> > +    *len = 0;
> > +    if (!plen) {
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
> > +        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
> > +                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);  
> 
> All these sizeof's make me wonder if these structures should be public
> with a #define? 
> Failing that having
> 
>   const size_t lsa_len = sizeof(*set_lsa);

The naming of such a variable is a bit complex and I think perhaps
we are better off using a 0 length data[] element after the header
and then offsetof() to compute the header length.

So (with the addition of some renames that hopefully make things clearer)
something like (on top of changes as a result of earlier review comments):

@@ -357,12 +357,15 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
                                  CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
                                  uint16_t *len)
 {
-    struct {
+    struct set_lsa_pl {
         uint32_t offset;
         uint32_t rsvd;
-    } QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(8) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
+        uint8_t data[];
+    } QEMU_PACKED;
+    struct set_lsa_pl *set_lsa_payload = (void *)cmd->payload;
     CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
     CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
+    const size_t hdr_len = offsetof(struct set_lsa_pl, data);
     uint16_t plen = *len;

     *len = 0;
@@ -370,12 +373,12 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
         return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
     }

-    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
+    if (set_lsa_payload->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + hdr_len) {
         return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
     }
+    plen -= hdr_len;

-    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
-                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);
+    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, set_lsa_payload->data, plen, set_lsa_payload->offset);
     return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
 }

the aligned marker doesn't make much sense here as we are using
cmd->payload directly so the compiler doesn't get to mess with the alignment
anyway.  I've aligned markings from similar places in this patch and others. 

> 
> and use that might make the flow a bit easier to scan. That said why
> isn't set_lsa taking a type of *set_lsa instead of having void casts?

We could do that, but I think the intent here is to separate the particular
formatting of the set_lsa command from what it is doing which
is basically a memcpy so needs an src, size and dst offset.

It's a bit messy that the size to be written is implicit so we have to
extract it from the size of the command message accounting for the
header.

Hopefully the above changes make that easier to follow?

Thanks,

Jonathan


> 
> > +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > +}
> > +
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
> > +#define IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE (1 << 2)
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
> >  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
> >  
> > @@ -350,6 +404,9 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
> >          cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
> >      [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
> >          cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
> > +    [CCLS][GET_LSA] = { "CCLS_GET_LSA", cmd_ccls_get_lsa, 0, 0 },
> > +    [CCLS][SET_LSA] = { "CCLS_SET_LSA", cmd_ccls_set_lsa,
> > +        ~0, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE | IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE },
> >  };
> >  
> >  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > index b16262d3cc..b1ba4bf0de 100644
> > --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> >  #include "qapi/error.h"
> >  #include "qemu/log.h"
> >  #include "qemu/module.h"
> > +#include "qemu/pmem.h"
> >  #include "qemu/range.h"
> >  #include "qemu/rcu.h"
> >  #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
> > @@ -114,6 +115,11 @@ static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
> >      memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
> >      host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
> >      ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
> > +
> > +    if (!ct3d->lsa) {
> > +        error_setg(errp, "lsa property must be set");
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> >  }
> >  
> >  
> > @@ -168,12 +174,58 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
> >      DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("size", CXLType3Dev, size, -1),
> >      DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memdev", CXLType3Dev, hostmem, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
> >                       HostMemoryBackend *),
> > +    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("lsa", CXLType3Dev, lsa, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
> > +                     HostMemoryBackend *),
> >      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> >  };
> >  
> >  static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> >  {
> > -    return 0;
> > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > +
> > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > +    return memory_region_size(mr);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void validate_lsa_access(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size,
> > +                                uint64_t offset)
> > +{
> > +    assert(offset + size <= memory_region_size(mr));
> > +    assert(offset + size > offset);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static uint64_t get_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > +                    uint64_t offset)
> > +{
> > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > +    void *lsa;
> > +
> > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> > +
> > +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> > +    memcpy(buf, lsa, size);
> > +
> > +    return size;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void set_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > +                    uint64_t offset)
> > +{
> > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > +    void *lsa;
> > +
> > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> > +
> > +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> > +    memcpy(lsa, buf, size);
> > +    memory_region_set_dirty(mr, offset, size);
> > +
> > +    /*
> > +     * Just like the PMEM, if the guest is not allowed to exit gracefully, label
> > +     * updates will get lost.
> > +     */
> >  }
> >  
> >  static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > @@ -194,6 +246,8 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >      device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
> >  
> >      cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
> > +    cvc->get_lsa = get_lsa;
> > +    cvc->set_lsa = set_lsa;
> >  }
> >  
> >  static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
> > diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > index ebb391153a..43908f161b 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > @@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ struct CXLType3Class {
> >  
> >      /* public */
> >      uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
> > +
> > +    uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > +                        uint64_t offset);
> > +    void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > +                    uint64_t offset);
> >  };
> >  
> >  #endif  
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA)
  2022-03-04 14:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-04 14:26       ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 14:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée
  Cc: qemu-devel, Marcel Apfelbaum, Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov,
	linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky, Peter Maydell, linuxarm,
	Shameerali Kolothum Thodi, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Fri, 4 Mar 2022 14:16:18 +0000
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 02 Mar 2022 10:03:34 +0000
> Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:
> 
> > Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> writes:
> >   
> > > From: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > >
> > > Implement get and set handlers for the Label Storage Area
> > > used to hold data describing persistent memory configuration
> > > so that it can be ensured it is seen in the same configuration
> > > after reboot.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
> > > ---  
> 
> 
> > > +
> > > +static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
> > > +                                 CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
> > > +                                 uint16_t *len)
> > > +{
> > > +    struct {
> > > +        uint32_t offset;
> > > +        uint32_t rsvd;
> > > +    } __attribute__((packed, __aligned__(8))) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
> > > +    CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
> > > +    CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> > > +    uint16_t plen = *len;
> > > +
> > > +    *len = 0;
> > > +    if (!plen) {
> > > +        return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
> > > +        return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
> > > +                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);    
> > 
> > All these sizeof's make me wonder if these structures should be public
> > with a #define? 
> > Failing that having
> > 
> >   const size_t lsa_len = sizeof(*set_lsa);  
> 
> The naming of such a variable is a bit complex and I think perhaps
> we are better off using a 0 length data[] element after the header
> and then offsetof() to compute the header length.
> 
> So (with the addition of some renames that hopefully make things clearer)
> something like (on top of changes as a result of earlier review comments):
> 
> @@ -357,12 +357,15 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>                                   CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate,
>                                   uint16_t *len)
>  {
> -    struct {
> +    struct set_lsa_pl {
>          uint32_t offset;
>          uint32_t rsvd;
> -    } QEMU_PACKED QEMU_ALIGNED(8) *set_lsa = (void *)cmd->payload;
> +        uint8_t data[];
> +    } QEMU_PACKED;
> +    struct set_lsa_pl *set_lsa_payload = (void *)cmd->payload;
>      CXLType3Dev *ct3d = container_of(cxl_dstate, CXLType3Dev, cxl_dstate);
>      CXLType3Class *cvc = CXL_TYPE3_DEV_GET_CLASS(ct3d);
> +    const size_t hdr_len = offsetof(struct set_lsa_pl, data);
>      uint16_t plen = *len;
> 
>      *len = 0;
> @@ -370,12 +373,12 @@ static ret_code cmd_ccls_set_lsa(struct cxl_cmd *cmd,
>          return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
>      }
> 
> -    if (set_lsa->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + sizeof(*set_lsa)) {
> +    if (set_lsa_payload->offset + plen > cvc->get_lsa_size(ct3d) + hdr_len) {
>          return CXL_MBOX_INVALID_INPUT;
>      }
> +    plen -= hdr_len;
> 
> -    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, (void *)set_lsa + sizeof(*set_lsa),
> -                 plen - sizeof(*set_lsa), set_lsa->offset);
> +    cvc->set_lsa(ct3d, set_lsa_payload->data, plen, set_lsa_payload->offset);
>      return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
>  }
> 
> the aligned marker doesn't make much sense here as we are using
> cmd->payload directly so the compiler doesn't get to mess with the alignment
> anyway.  I've aligned markings from similar places in this patch and others. 

Turned out I was wrong on that - it's necessary in some places (not here)
to avoid the compiler thinking we might be taking addresses of unaligned
elements of a structure when we aren't.

This one is safe to remove however.

> 
> > 
> > and use that might make the flow a bit easier to scan. That said why
> > isn't set_lsa taking a type of *set_lsa instead of having void casts?  
> 
> We could do that, but I think the intent here is to separate the particular
> formatting of the set_lsa command from what it is doing which
> is basically a memcpy so needs an src, size and dst offset.
> 
> It's a bit messy that the size to be written is implicit so we have to
> extract it from the size of the command message accounting for the
> header.
> 
> Hopefully the above changes make that easier to follow?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> 
> >   
> > > +    return CXL_MBOX_SUCCESS;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  #define IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE (1 << 1)
> > > +#define IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE (1 << 2)
> > >  #define IMMEDIATE_POLICY_CHANGE (1 << 3)
> > >  #define IMMEDIATE_LOG_CHANGE (1 << 4)
> > >  
> > > @@ -350,6 +404,9 @@ static struct cxl_cmd cxl_cmd_set[256][256] = {
> > >          cmd_identify_memory_device, 0, 0 },
> > >      [CCLS][GET_PARTITION_INFO] = { "CCLS_GET_PARTITION_INFO",
> > >          cmd_ccls_get_partition_info, 0, 0 },
> > > +    [CCLS][GET_LSA] = { "CCLS_GET_LSA", cmd_ccls_get_lsa, 0, 0 },
> > > +    [CCLS][SET_LSA] = { "CCLS_SET_LSA", cmd_ccls_set_lsa,
> > > +        ~0, IMMEDIATE_CONFIG_CHANGE | IMMEDIATE_DATA_CHANGE },
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  void cxl_process_mailbox(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
> > > diff --git a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > > index b16262d3cc..b1ba4bf0de 100644
> > > --- a/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > > +++ b/hw/mem/cxl_type3.c
> > > @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
> > >  #include "qapi/error.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/log.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/module.h"
> > > +#include "qemu/pmem.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/range.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/rcu.h"
> > >  #include "sysemu/hostmem.h"
> > > @@ -114,6 +115,11 @@ static void cxl_setup_memory(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, Error **errp)
> > >      memory_region_set_enabled(mr, true);
> > >      host_memory_backend_set_mapped(ct3d->hostmem, true);
> > >      ct3d->cxl_dstate.pmem_size = ct3d->hostmem->size;
> > > +
> > > +    if (!ct3d->lsa) {
> > > +        error_setg(errp, "lsa property must be set");
> > > +        return;
> > > +    }
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  
> > > @@ -168,12 +174,58 @@ static Property ct3_props[] = {
> > >      DEFINE_PROP_SIZE("size", CXLType3Dev, size, -1),
> > >      DEFINE_PROP_LINK("memdev", CXLType3Dev, hostmem, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
> > >                       HostMemoryBackend *),
> > > +    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("lsa", CXLType3Dev, lsa, TYPE_MEMORY_BACKEND,
> > > +                     HostMemoryBackend *),
> > >      DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  static uint64_t get_lsa_size(CXLType3Dev *ct3d)
> > >  {
> > > -    return 0;
> > > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > > +
> > > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > > +    return memory_region_size(mr);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void validate_lsa_access(MemoryRegion *mr, uint64_t size,
> > > +                                uint64_t offset)
> > > +{
> > > +    assert(offset + size <= memory_region_size(mr));
> > > +    assert(offset + size > offset);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static uint64_t get_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > > +                    uint64_t offset)
> > > +{
> > > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > > +    void *lsa;
> > > +
> > > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > > +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> > > +
> > > +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> > > +    memcpy(buf, lsa, size);
> > > +
> > > +    return size;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static void set_lsa(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > > +                    uint64_t offset)
> > > +{
> > > +    MemoryRegion *mr;
> > > +    void *lsa;
> > > +
> > > +    mr = host_memory_backend_get_memory(ct3d->lsa);
> > > +    validate_lsa_access(mr, size, offset);
> > > +
> > > +    lsa = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr) + offset;
> > > +    memcpy(lsa, buf, size);
> > > +    memory_region_set_dirty(mr, offset, size);
> > > +
> > > +    /*
> > > +     * Just like the PMEM, if the guest is not allowed to exit gracefully, label
> > > +     * updates will get lost.
> > > +     */
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > > @@ -194,6 +246,8 @@ static void ct3_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > >      device_class_set_props(dc, ct3_props);
> > >  
> > >      cvc->get_lsa_size = get_lsa_size;
> > > +    cvc->get_lsa = get_lsa;
> > > +    cvc->set_lsa = set_lsa;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static const TypeInfo ct3d_info = {
> > > diff --git a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > index ebb391153a..43908f161b 100644
> > > --- a/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > +++ b/include/hw/cxl/cxl_device.h
> > > @@ -257,6 +257,11 @@ struct CXLType3Class {
> > >  
> > >      /* public */
> > >      uint64_t (*get_lsa_size)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d);
> > > +
> > > +    uint64_t (*get_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > > +                        uint64_t offset);
> > > +    void (*set_lsa)(CXLType3Dev *ct3d, const void *buf, uint64_t size,
> > > +                    uint64_t offset);
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  #endif    
> > 
> >   
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
  2022-03-02  6:55   ` Markus Armbruster
@ 2022-03-04 15:56     ` Jonathan Cameron
  2022-03-04 17:13       ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 15:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Markus Armbruster
  Cc: Jonathan Cameron via, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov, linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky,
	Peter Maydell, linuxarm, Shameerali Kolothum Thodi,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Wed, 02 Mar 2022 07:55:45 +0100
Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> wrote:

> Jonathan Cameron via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> writes:
> 
> > From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
> >
> > The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
> > description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
> > Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
> > memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
> > static once observable by standard / generic system software.
> > Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
> > which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
> > accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
> > root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
> > root bridges.
> >
> > For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
> > of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
> > it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.
> >
> > ExampleS:
> > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,size=128G
> > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=128G
> > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl0,targets=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k
> >
> > Specifies
> > * 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
> >   the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> > * 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> > with a 2k interleave granularity.
> >
> > When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
> > it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
> > (or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
> > question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
> > two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.
> >
> > A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
> > made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
> > 1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
> >    up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
> > 2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
> >    but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
> >    been added.
> >
> > Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
> > interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
> > and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
> > be used later to support interleave decoding.
> >
> > [1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>  
> 
> [...]
> 
> > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..9f303e6d8e
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c  
> 
> [...]
> 
> > +QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts = {
> > +    .name = "cxl-fixed-memory-window",
> > +    .implied_opt_name = "type",
> > +    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts.head),
> > +    .desc = { { 0 } }
> > +};
> > +  
> 
> [...]
> 
> > +static int parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts,
> > +                                         Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions *object = NULL;
> > +    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(opaque);
> > +    Error *err = NULL;
> > +    Visitor *v = opts_visitor_new(opts);
> > +
> > +    visit_type_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(v, NULL, &object, errp);
> > +    visit_free(v);
> > +    if (!object) {
> > +        return -1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    set_cxl_fixed_memory_window_options(ms, object, &err);
> > +
> > +    qapi_free_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(object);
> > +    if (err) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> > +        return -1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms)
> > +{
> > +    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> > +                      parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window, ms, &error_fatal);
> > +}  
> 
> [...]
> 
> > diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
> > index 42fc68403d..0998a9128d 100644
> > --- a/qapi/machine.json
> > +++ b/qapi/machine.json
> > @@ -504,6 +504,21 @@
> >     'dst': 'uint16',
> >     'val': 'uint8' }}
> >  
> > +##
> > +# @CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions:
> > +#
> > +# Create a CXL Fixed Memory Window (for OptsVisitor)
> > +#
> > +# @targets: Target root bridge IDs  
> 
> Missing: @size, @targets.
> 
> > +#
> > +# Since X.X //fixme  
> 
> Well, "fix me, please".
> 
> > +##
> > +{ 'struct': 'CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions',
> > +  'data': {
> > +      'size': 'size',
> > +      '*interleave-granularity': 'size',
> > +      'targets': ['str'] }}
> > +
> >  ##
> >  # @X86CPURegister32:
> >  #  
> 
> [...]
> 
> > diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> > index ba3ae6a42a..b4d2cc6f48 100644
> > --- a/qemu-options.hx
> > +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> > @@ -467,6 +467,43 @@ SRST
> >          -numa hmat-cache,node-id=1,size=10K,level=1,associativity=direct,policy=write-back,line=8
> >  ERST
> >  
> > +DEF("cxl-fixed-memory-window", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window,
> > +    "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]\n",
> > +    QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> > +SRST
> > +``-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]``
> > +    Define a CXL Fixed Memory Window (CFMW).
> > +
> > +    Described in the CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM.
> > +
> > +    They are regions of Host Physical Addresses (HPA) on a system which
> > +    may be interleaved across one or more CXL host bridges.  The system
> > +    software will assign particular devices into these windows and
> > +    configure the downstream Host-managed Device Memory (HDM) decoders
> > +    in root ports, switch ports and devices appropriately to meet the
> > +    interleave requirements before enabling the memory devices.
> > +
> > +    ``targets=firsttarget`` provides the mapping to CXL host bridges
> > +    which may be identified by the id provied in the -device entry.
> > +    Multiple entries are needed to specify all the targets when
> > +    the fixed memory window represents interleaved memory.
> > +
> > +    ``size=size`` sets the size of the CFMW. This must be a multiple of
> > +    256MiB. The region will be aligned to 256MiB but the location is
> > +    platform and configuration dependent.
> > +
> > +    ``interleave-granularity=granularity`` sets the granularity of
> > +    interleave. Default 256KiB. Only 256KiB, 512KiB, 1024KiB, 2048KiB
> > +    4096KiB, 8192KiB and 16384KiB granularities supported.
> > +
> > +    Example:
> > +
> > +    ::
> > +
> > +        -cxl-fixed-memory-window -targets=cxl.0,-targets=cxl.1,size=128G,interleave-granularity=512k
> > +
> > +ERST
> > +
> >  DEF("add-fd", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_add_fd,
> >      "-add-fd fd=fd,set=set[,opaque=opaque]\n"
> >      "                Add 'fd' to fd 'set'\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> > diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
> > index 5e1b35ba48..f83f158fff 100644
> > --- a/softmmu/vl.c
> > +++ b/softmmu/vl.c
> > @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
> >  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
> >  #include "qemu/qemu-options.h"
> >  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> > +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> >  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
> >  #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
> >  #endif
> > @@ -2744,6 +2745,7 @@ void qmp_x_exit_preconfig(Error **errp)
> >  
> >      qemu_init_board();
> >      qemu_create_cli_devices();
> > +    cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(errp);
> >      qemu_machine_creation_done();
> >  
> >      if (loadvm) {
> > @@ -2805,6 +2807,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_msg_opts);
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_name_opts);
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_numa_opts);
> > +    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts);
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_icount_opts);
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_semihosting_config_opts);
> >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_fw_cfg_opts);
> > @@ -2927,6 +2930,13 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> >                      exit(1);
> >                  }
> >                  break;
> > +            case QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window:
> > +                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> > +                                               optarg, true);
> > +                if (!opts) {
> > +                    exit(1);
> > +                }
> > +                break;
> >              case QEMU_OPTION_display:
> >                  parse_display(optarg);
> >                  break;
> > @@ -3764,6 +3774,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> >  
> >      qemu_resolve_machine_memdev();
> >      parse_numa_opts(current_machine);
> > +    parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(current_machine);
> >  
> >      if (vmstate_dump_file) {
> >          /* dump and exit */  
> 
> Have you considered using qobject_input_visitor_new_str() instead of
> QemuOpts?
> 

Umm. No. Why might that be a better approach?

Thanks,

Jonathan



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows.
  2022-03-04 15:56     ` Jonathan Cameron
@ 2022-03-04 17:13       ` Jonathan Cameron
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 76+ messages in thread
From: Jonathan Cameron @ 2022-03-04 17:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Markus Armbruster
  Cc: Jonathan Cameron via, Alex Bennée, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Michael S . Tsirkin, Igor Mammedov, linux-cxl, Ben Widawsky,
	Peter Maydell, linuxarm, Shameerali Kolothum Thodi,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Saransh Gupta1, Shreyas Shah, Chris Browy, Samarth Saxena,
	Dan Williams

On Fri, 4 Mar 2022 15:56:38 +0000
Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> wrote:

> On Wed, 02 Mar 2022 07:55:45 +0100
> Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> > Jonathan Cameron via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org> writes:
> >   
> > > From: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
> > >
> > > The concept of these is introduced in [1] in terms of the
> > > description the CEDT ACPI table. The principal is more general.
> > > Unlike once traffic hits the CXL root bridges, the host system
> > > memory address routing is implementation defined and effectively
> > > static once observable by standard / generic system software.
> > > Each CXL Fixed Memory Windows (CFMW) is a region of PA space
> > > which has fixed system dependent routing configured so that
> > > accesses can be routed to the CXL devices below a set of target
> > > root bridges. The accesses may be interleaved across multiple
> > > root bridges.
> > >
> > > For QEMU we could have fully specified these regions in terms
> > > of a base PA + size, but as the absolute address does not matter
> > > it is simpler to let individual platforms place the memory regions.
> > >
> > > ExampleS:
> > > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.0,size=128G
> > > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl.1,size=128G
> > > -cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=cxl0,targets=cxl.1,size=256G,interleave-granularity=2k
> > >
> > > Specifies
> > > * 2x 128G regions not interleaved across root bridges, one for each of
> > >   the root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> > > * 256G region interleaved across root bridges with ids cxl.0 and cxl.1
> > > with a 2k interleave granularity.
> > >
> > > When system software enumerates the devices below a given root bridge
> > > it can then decide which CFMW to use. If non interleave is desired
> > > (or possible) it can use the appropriate CFMW for the root bridge in
> > > question.  If there are suitable devices to interleave across the
> > > two root bridges then it may use the 3rd CFMS.
> > >
> > > A number of other designs were considered but the following constraints
> > > made it hard to adapt existing QEMU approaches to this particular problem.
> > > 1) The size must be known before a specific architecture / board brings
> > >    up it's PA memory map.  We need to set up an appropriate region.
> > > 2) Using links to the host bridges provides a clean command line interface
> > >    but these links cannot be established until command line devices have
> > >    been added.
> > >
> > > Hence the two step process used here of first establishing the size,
> > > interleave-ways and granularity + caching the ids of the host bridges
> > > and then, once available finding the actual host bridges so they can
> > > be used later to support interleave decoding.
> > >
> > > [1] CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG DSM (computeexpresslink.org / specifications)
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>    
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000..9f303e6d8e
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/hw/cxl/cxl-host.c    
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > +QemuOptsList qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts = {
> > > +    .name = "cxl-fixed-memory-window",
> > > +    .implied_opt_name = "type",
> > > +    .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts.head),
> > > +    .desc = { { 0 } }
> > > +};
> > > +    
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > +static int parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts,
> > > +                                         Error **errp)
> > > +{
> > > +    CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions *object = NULL;
> > > +    MachineState *ms = MACHINE(opaque);
> > > +    Error *err = NULL;
> > > +    Visitor *v = opts_visitor_new(opts);
> > > +
> > > +    visit_type_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(v, NULL, &object, errp);
> > > +    visit_free(v);
> > > +    if (!object) {
> > > +        return -1;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    set_cxl_fixed_memory_window_options(ms, object, &err);
> > > +
> > > +    qapi_free_CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions(object);
> > > +    if (err) {
> > > +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> > > +        return -1;
> > > +    }
> > > +
> > > +    return 0;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +void parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(MachineState *ms)
> > > +{
> > > +    qemu_opts_foreach(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> > > +                      parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window, ms, &error_fatal);
> > > +}    
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
> > > index 42fc68403d..0998a9128d 100644
> > > --- a/qapi/machine.json
> > > +++ b/qapi/machine.json
> > > @@ -504,6 +504,21 @@
> > >     'dst': 'uint16',
> > >     'val': 'uint8' }}
> > >  
> > > +##
> > > +# @CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions:
> > > +#
> > > +# Create a CXL Fixed Memory Window (for OptsVisitor)
> > > +#
> > > +# @targets: Target root bridge IDs    
> > 
> > Missing: @size, @targets.
> >   
> > > +#
> > > +# Since X.X //fixme    
> > 
> > Well, "fix me, please".
> >   
> > > +##
> > > +{ 'struct': 'CXLFixedMemoryWindowOptions',
> > > +  'data': {
> > > +      'size': 'size',
> > > +      '*interleave-granularity': 'size',
> > > +      'targets': ['str'] }}
> > > +
> > >  ##
> > >  # @X86CPURegister32:
> > >  #    
> > 
> > [...]
> >   
> > > diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> > > index ba3ae6a42a..b4d2cc6f48 100644
> > > --- a/qemu-options.hx
> > > +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> > > @@ -467,6 +467,43 @@ SRST
> > >          -numa hmat-cache,node-id=1,size=10K,level=1,associativity=direct,policy=write-back,line=8
> > >  ERST
> > >  
> > > +DEF("cxl-fixed-memory-window", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window,
> > > +    "-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]\n",
> > > +    QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> > > +SRST
> > > +``-cxl-fixed-memory-window targets=firsttarget,targets=secondtarget,size=size[,interleave-granularity=granularity]``
> > > +    Define a CXL Fixed Memory Window (CFMW).
> > > +
> > > +    Described in the CXL 2.0 ECN: CEDT CFMWS & QTG _DSM.
> > > +
> > > +    They are regions of Host Physical Addresses (HPA) on a system which
> > > +    may be interleaved across one or more CXL host bridges.  The system
> > > +    software will assign particular devices into these windows and
> > > +    configure the downstream Host-managed Device Memory (HDM) decoders
> > > +    in root ports, switch ports and devices appropriately to meet the
> > > +    interleave requirements before enabling the memory devices.
> > > +
> > > +    ``targets=firsttarget`` provides the mapping to CXL host bridges
> > > +    which may be identified by the id provied in the -device entry.
> > > +    Multiple entries are needed to specify all the targets when
> > > +    the fixed memory window represents interleaved memory.
> > > +
> > > +    ``size=size`` sets the size of the CFMW. This must be a multiple of
> > > +    256MiB. The region will be aligned to 256MiB but the location is
> > > +    platform and configuration dependent.
> > > +
> > > +    ``interleave-granularity=granularity`` sets the granularity of
> > > +    interleave. Default 256KiB. Only 256KiB, 512KiB, 1024KiB, 2048KiB
> > > +    4096KiB, 8192KiB and 16384KiB granularities supported.
> > > +
> > > +    Example:
> > > +
> > > +    ::
> > > +
> > > +        -cxl-fixed-memory-window -targets=cxl.0,-targets=cxl.1,size=128G,interleave-granularity=512k
> > > +
> > > +ERST
> > > +
> > >  DEF("add-fd", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_add_fd,
> > >      "-add-fd fd=fd,set=set[,opaque=opaque]\n"
> > >      "                Add 'fd' to fd 'set'\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL)
> > > diff --git a/softmmu/vl.c b/softmmu/vl.c
> > > index 5e1b35ba48..f83f158fff 100644
> > > --- a/softmmu/vl.c
> > > +++ b/softmmu/vl.c
> > > @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
> > >  #include "qemu/config-file.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/qemu-options.h"
> > >  #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> > > +#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
> > >  #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTFS
> > >  #include "fsdev/qemu-fsdev.h"
> > >  #endif
> > > @@ -2744,6 +2745,7 @@ void qmp_x_exit_preconfig(Error **errp)
> > >  
> > >      qemu_init_board();
> > >      qemu_create_cli_devices();
> > > +    cxl_fixed_memory_window_link_targets(errp);
> > >      qemu_machine_creation_done();
> > >  
> > >      if (loadvm) {
> > > @@ -2805,6 +2807,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_msg_opts);
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_name_opts);
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_numa_opts);
> > > +    qemu_add_opts(&qemu_cxl_fixed_window_opts);
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_icount_opts);
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_semihosting_config_opts);
> > >      qemu_add_opts(&qemu_fw_cfg_opts);
> > > @@ -2927,6 +2930,13 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> > >                      exit(1);
> > >                  }
> > >                  break;
> > > +            case QEMU_OPTION_cxl_fixed_memory_window:
> > > +                opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(qemu_find_opts("cxl-fixed-memory-window"),
> > > +                                               optarg, true);
> > > +                if (!opts) {
> > > +                    exit(1);
> > > +                }
> > > +                break;
> > >              case QEMU_OPTION_display:
> > >                  parse_display(optarg);
> > >                  break;
> > > @@ -3764,6 +3774,7 @@ void qemu_init(int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
> > >  
> > >      qemu_resolve_machine_memdev();
> > >      parse_numa_opts(current_machine);
> > > +    parse_cxl_fixed_memory_window_opts(current_machine);
> > >  
> > >      if (vmstate_dump_file) {
> > >          /* dump and exit */    
> > 
> > Have you considered using qobject_input_visitor_new_str() instead of
> > QemuOpts?
> >   
> 
> Umm. No. Why might that be a better approach?

I did some more digging and found some of the discussions on this topic
so seems like a sensible change to make for new API elements.

I have a naive go at this and appears the previous syntax of
targets=cxl.1,targets=cxl.2 etc doesn't work and instead I need to
use targets.0=cxl.1,targets.1=cxl.2

which I seems a little more clunky but I can live with it.

Jonathan

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Jonathan
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 76+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-03-04 17:14 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 76+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-02-11 12:07 [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 01/43] hw/pci/cxl: Add a CXL component type (interface) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 02/43] hw/cxl/component: Introduce CXL components (8.1.x, 8.2.5) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 03/43] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for Compute Express Link Emulation Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 04/43] hw/cxl/device: Introduce a CXL device (8.2.8) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 05/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement the CAP array (8.2.8.1-2) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 06/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement basic mailbox (8.2.8.4) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 15:32   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-03 16:31     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 07/43] hw/cxl/device: Add memory device utilities Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 08/43] hw/cxl/device: Add cheap EVENTS implementation (8.2.9.1) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 09/43] hw/cxl/device: Timestamp implementation (8.2.9.3) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 15:54   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 10/43] hw/cxl/device: Add log commands (8.2.9.4) + CEL Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 17:45   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 11/43] hw/pxb: Use a type for realizing expanders Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 12/43] hw/pci/cxl: Create a CXL bus type Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 13/43] cxl: Machine level control on whether CXL support is enabled Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 14/43] hw/pxb: Allow creation of a CXL PXB (host bridge) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 17:47   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 15/43] qtest/cxl: Introduce initial test for pxb-cxl only Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 18:00   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 16/43] hw/cxl/rp: Add a root port Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 18:08   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-03 17:22     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 17/43] hw/cxl/device: Add a memory device (8.2.8.5) Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 16:50   ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 18/43] qtests/cxl: Add initial root port and CXL type3 tests Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 18:11   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-03 17:53     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 19/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement MMIO HDM decoding (8.2.5.12) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 18:17   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-03 18:07     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 20/43] hw/cxl/device: Add some trivial commands Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-01 18:46   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-04 13:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 21/43] hw/cxl/device: Plumb real Label Storage Area (LSA) sizing Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 10:01   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-04 13:30     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 22/43] hw/cxl/device: Implement get/set Label Storage Area (LSA) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 10:03   ` Alex Bennée
2022-03-04 14:16     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-04 14:26       ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 23/43] hw/cxl/component: Implement host bridge MMIO (8.2.5, table 142) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 10:20   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 24/43] acpi/cxl: Add _OSC implementation (9.14.2) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 12:14   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 25/43] acpi/cxl: Create the CEDT (9.14.1) Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 12:16   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 26/43] hw/cxl/component: Add utils for interleave parameter encoding/decoding Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 12:17   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 27/43] hw/cxl/host: Add support for CXL Fixed Memory Windows Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02  6:55   ` Markus Armbruster
2022-03-04 15:56     ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-04 17:13       ` Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 28/43] acpi/cxl: Introduce CFMWS structures in CEDT Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 12:18   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 29/43] hw/pci-host/gpex-acpi: Add support for dsdt construction for pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 13:53   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 30/43] pci/pcie_port: Add pci_find_port_by_pn() Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 31/43] CXL/cxl_component: Add cxl_get_hb_cstate() Jonathan Cameron
2022-03-02 16:07   ` Alex Bennée
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 32/43] mem/cxl_type3: Add read and write functions for associated hostmem Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 33/43] cxl/cxl-host: Add memops for CFMWS region Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 34/43] RFC: softmmu/memory: Add ops to memory_region_ram_init_from_file Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 35/43] hw/cxl/component Add a dumb HDM decoder handler Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 36/43] i386/pc: Enable CXL fixed memory windows Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 37/43] tests/acpi: q35: Allow addition of a CXL test Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 38/43] qtests/bios-tables-test: Add a test for CXL emulation Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 39/43] tests/acpi: Add tables " Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 40/43] qtest/cxl: Add more complex test cases with CFMWs Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 41/43] hw/arm/virt: Basic CXL enablement on pci_expander_bridge instances pxb-cxl Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 42/43] qtest/cxl: Add aarch64 virt test for CXL Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-11 12:07 ` [PATCH v6 43/43] docs/cxl: Add initial Compute eXpress Link (CXL) documentation Jonathan Cameron
2022-02-18 18:17 ` [PATCH v6 00/43] CXl 2.0 emulation Support Jonathan Cameron

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as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).