[PATCH v5 1/2] dt-bindings: spi: Document binding for generic SPI multiplexer

[Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>]

Add binding documentation for the spi-mux driver. This allows a generic
multiplexer to be used to provide access to multiple SPI devices.

Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
---

Notes:
    Changes in v5:
    - Add reviewed-by from Rob
    
    Changes in v3:
    - make dt_binding_check clean (properly this time)
    
    Changes in v2:
    - update license
    - make dt_binding_check clean

 .../devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-mux.yaml      | 89 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 89 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-mux.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-mux.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-mux.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ae692dc28b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-mux.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/spi-mux.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Generic SPI Multiplexer
+
+description: |
+  This binding describes a SPI bus multiplexer to route the SPI chip select
+  signals. This can be used when you need more devices than the SPI controller
+  has chip selects available. An example setup is shown in ASCII art; the actual
+  setting of the multiplexer to a channel needs to be done by a specific SPI mux
+  driver.
+
+        MOSI /--------------------------------+--------+--------+--------\
+        MISO |/------------------------------+|-------+|-------+|-------\|
+         SCL ||/----------------------------+||------+||------+||------\||
+             |||                            |||      |||      |||      |||
+      +------------+                        |||      |||      |||      |||
+      | SoC  |||   |                      +-+++-+  +-+++-+  +-+++-+  +-+++-+
+      |      |||   |                      | dev |  | dev |  | dev |  | dev |
+      |   +--+++-+ | CS-X  +------+\      +--+--+  +--+--+  +--+--+  +--+--+
+      |   | SPI  +-|-------+ Mux  |\\   CS-0 |        |        |        |
+      |   +------+ |       +--+---+\\\-------/   CS-1 |        |        |
+      |            |          |    \\\----------------/   CS-2 |        |
+      |   +------+ |          |     \\-------------------------/   CS-3 |
+      |   | ?    +-|----------/      \----------------------------------/
+      |   +------+ |
+      +------------+
+
+allOf:
+  - $ref: "/schemas/spi/spi-controller.yaml#"
+
+maintainers:
+  - Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
+
+properties:
+  compatible:
+    const: spi-mux
+
+  mux-controls:
+    maxItems: 1
+
+required:
+   - compatible
+   - reg
+   - spi-max-frequency
+   - mux-controls
+
+examples:
+   - |
+     #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+     mux: mux-controller {
+       compatible = "gpio-mux";
+       #mux-control-cells = <0>;
+
+       mux-gpios = <&gpio0 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+     };
+
+     spi {
+       #address-cells = <1>;
+       #size-cells = <0>;
+       spi@0 {
+         compatible = "spi-mux";
+         reg = <0>;
+         #address-cells = <1>;
+         #size-cells = <0>;
+         spi-max-frequency = <100000000>;
+
+         mux-controls = <&mux>;
+
+         spi-flash@0 {
+           compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+           reg = <0>;
+           #address-cells = <1>;
+           #size-cells = <0>;
+           spi-max-frequency = <40000000>;
+         };
+
+         spi-device@1 {
+           compatible = "lineartechnology,ltc2488";
+           reg = <1>;
+           #address-cells = <1>;
+           #size-cells = <0>;
+           spi-max-frequency = <10000000>;
+         };
+       };
+     };
-- 
2.25.0