From: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
To: x86@kernel.org, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
linux-api@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>,
Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>,
Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Eugene Syromiatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>,
Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>,
"H.J. Lu" <hjl.tools@gmail.com>, Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>,
Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>,
Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>,
Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>, Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>,
Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>,
"Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
Vedvyas Shanbhogue <vedvyas.shanbhogue@intel.com>,
Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>,
Weijiang Yang <weijiang.yang@intel.com>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v10 16/26] mm: Add guard pages around a shadow stack.
Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 15:07:22 -0700 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200429220732.31602-17-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200429220732.31602-1-yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
INCSSP(Q/D) increments shadow stack pointer and 'pops and discards' the
first and the last elements in the range, effectively touches those memory
areas.
The maximum moving distance by INCSSPQ is 255 * 8 = 2040 bytes and
255 * 4 = 1020 bytes by INCSSPD. Both ranges are far from PAGE_SIZE.
Thus, putting a gap page on both ends of a shadow stack prevents INCSSP,
CALL, and RET from going beyond.
Signed-off-by: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
---
v10:
- Define ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP.
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 10 ++++++++++
include/linux/mm.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index 3bcf27caf6c9..eb9536f803f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -907,6 +907,16 @@ static inline void spin_lock_prefetch(const void *x)
#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE_LOW
#define STACK_TOP_MAX TASK_SIZE_MAX
+/*
+ * Shadow stack pointer is moved by CALL, JMP, and INCSSP(Q/D). INCSSPQ
+ * moves shadow stack pointer up to 255 * 8 = ~2 KB (~1KB for INCSSPD) and
+ * touches the first and the last element in the range, which triggers a
+ * page fault if the range is not in a shadow stack. Because of this,
+ * creating 4-KB guard pages around a shadow stack prevents these
+ * instructions from going beyond.
+ */
+#define ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP PAGE_SIZE
+
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
}
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index f0669e3cdd37..68eadf2c466d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2630,6 +2630,10 @@ void page_cache_async_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
pgoff_t offset,
unsigned long size);
+#ifndef ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP
+#define ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP 0
+#endif
+
extern unsigned long stack_guard_gap;
/* Generic expand stack which grows the stack according to GROWS{UP,DOWN} */
extern int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address);
@@ -2662,9 +2666,15 @@ static inline struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_intersection(struct mm_struct * m
static inline unsigned long vm_start_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
unsigned long vm_start = vma->vm_start;
+ unsigned long gap = 0;
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) {
- vm_start -= stack_guard_gap;
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)
+ gap = stack_guard_gap;
+ else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHSTK)
+ gap = ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP;
+
+ if (gap != 0) {
+ vm_start -= gap;
if (vm_start > vma->vm_start)
vm_start = 0;
}
@@ -2674,9 +2684,15 @@ static inline unsigned long vm_start_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
static inline unsigned long vm_end_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
unsigned long vm_end = vma->vm_end;
+ unsigned long gap = 0;
+
+ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)
+ gap = stack_guard_gap;
+ else if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHSTK)
+ gap = ARCH_SHADOW_STACK_GUARD_GAP;
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP) {
- vm_end += stack_guard_gap;
+ if (gap != 0) {
+ vm_end += gap;
if (vm_end < vma->vm_end)
vm_end = -PAGE_SIZE;
}
--
2.21.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-04-29 22:10 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 71+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-04-29 22:07 [PATCH v10 00/26] Control-flow Enforcement: Shadow Stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 01/26] Documentation/x86: Add CET description Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:53 ` Dave Hansen
2020-04-29 23:02 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-12 23:20 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 18:39 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-15 21:33 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 22:43 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-15 23:29 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-15 23:56 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-16 2:51 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-17 23:09 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-16 2:53 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-18 13:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-18 14:01 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-18 14:26 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-18 14:21 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-18 23:47 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-19 0:38 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-19 1:35 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-05-20 1:04 ` Andy Lutomirski
2020-05-29 2:08 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-16 0:13 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-05-16 2:37 ` H.J. Lu
2020-05-16 14:09 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-05-22 16:49 ` Peter Zijlstra
2020-05-22 17:48 ` Andrew Cooper
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 02/26] x86/cpufeatures: Add CET CPU feature flags for Control-flow Enforcement Technology (CET) Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 03/26] x86/fpu/xstate: Introduce CET MSR XSAVES supervisor states Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-23 16:10 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 16:21 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 04/26] x86/cet: Add control-protection fault handler Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 05/26] x86/cet/shstk: Add Kconfig option for user-mode Shadow Stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-07 15:55 ` Dave Hansen
2020-05-07 16:59 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 06/26] x86/mm: Change _PAGE_DIRTY to _PAGE_DIRTY_HW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 07/26] x86/mm: Remove _PAGE_DIRTY_HW from kernel RO pages Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 08/26] x86/mm: Introduce _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 09/26] drm/i915/gvt: Change _PAGE_DIRTY to _PAGE_DIRTY_BITS Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 10/26] x86/mm: Update pte_modify for _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 11/26] x86/mm: Update ptep_set_wrprotect() and pmdp_set_wrprotect() for transition from _PAGE_DIRTY_HW to _PAGE_COW Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 12/26] mm: Introduce VM_SHSTK for shadow stack memory Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 13/26] x86/mm: Shadow Stack page fault error checking Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 14/26] x86/mm: Update maybe_mkwrite() for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 15/26] mm: Fixup places that call pte_mkwrite() directly Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` Yu-cheng Yu [this message]
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 17/26] mm/mmap: Add shadow stack pages to memory accounting Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 18/26] mm: Update can_follow_write_pte() for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 19/26] x86/cet/shstk: User-mode shadow stack support Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 20/26] x86/cet/shstk: Handle signals for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 21/26] ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 22/26] ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 23/26] ELF: Introduce arch_setup_elf_property() Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 24/26] x86/cet/shstk: ELF header parsing for shadow stack Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 25/26] x86/cet/shstk: Handle thread " Yu-cheng Yu
2020-04-29 22:07 ` [PATCH v10 26/26] x86/cet/shstk: Add arch_prctl functions for " Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 22:42 ` Kees Cook
2020-05-22 17:17 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-22 17:29 ` Eugene Syromiatnikov
2020-05-22 18:13 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 15:15 ` [PATCH v10 00/26] Control-flow Enforcement: Shadow Stack Josh Poimboeuf
2020-05-21 15:57 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-05-21 18:50 ` Josh Poimboeuf
2020-05-21 19:08 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-23 16:25 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 16:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-07-23 16:56 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-23 18:41 ` Dave Hansen
2020-07-24 3:40 ` Yu-cheng Yu
2020-07-24 4:50 ` Sean Christopherson
2020-07-24 4:59 ` Sean Christopherson
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