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From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
To: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	x86@kernel.org
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo" <acme@kernel.org>,
	"Mark Rutland" <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Alexander Shishkin" <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	"Jiri Olsa" <jolsa@redhat.com>,
	"Namhyung Kim" <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	"Paolo Bonzini" <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	"Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>,
	"Sean Christopherson" <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
	"Vitaly Kuznetsov" <vkuznets@redhat.com>,
	"Wanpeng Li" <wanpengli@tencent.com>,
	"Jim Mattson" <jmattson@google.com>,
	"Joerg Roedel" <joro@8bytes.org>,
	"Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>,
	"Tony W Wang-oc" <TonyWWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>,
	"Len Brown" <lenb@kernel.org>, "Shuah Khan" <shuah@kernel.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, kvm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-edac@vger.kernel.org, linux-pm@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, "Borislav Petkov" <bp@suse.de>,
	"Jarkko Sakkinen" <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH v4 13/19] x86/cpufeatures: Add flag to track whether MSR IA32_FEAT_CTL is configured
Date: Wed, 27 Nov 2019 17:40:10 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20191128014016.4389-14-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20191128014016.4389-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add a new feature flag, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, to track whether
IA32_FEAT_CTL has been initialized.  This will allow KVM, and any future
subsystems that depend on IA32_FEAT_CTL, to rely purely on cpufeatures
to query platform support, e.g. allows a future patch to remove KVM's
manual IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR checks.

Various features (on platforms that support IA32_FEAT_CTL) are dependent
on IA32_FEAT_CTL being configured and locked, e.g. VMX and LMCE.  The
MSR is always configured during boot, but only if the CPU vendor is
recognized by the kernel.  Because CPUID doesn't incorporate the current
IA32_FEAT_CTL value in its reporting of relevant features, it's possible
for a feature to be reported as supported in cpufeatures but not truly
enabled, e.g. if the CPU supports VMX but the kernel doesn't recognize
the CPU.

As a result, without the flag, KVM would see VMX as supported even if
IA32_FEAT_CTL hasn't been initialized, and so would need to manually
read the MSR and check the various enabling bits to avoid taking an
unexpected #GP on VMXON.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
---

I tried darn hard to avoid this patch, but couldn't come up with a less
crappy alternative.  Arguably, letting KVM #GP in the above scenario is
acceptable because it means the user is doing something silly.  But, KVM
currently handles this scenario gracefully, and I think we'll have the
same conundrum for SGX.  Requiring KVM and SGX to check the MSR sort of
defeats the purpose of this series.

Another option I thought of was to call init_ia32_feat_ctl() from common
code, but that would mean taking a #GP on the RDMSR on AMD and company,
which seems far worse than adding a synthetic feature flag.

The last option I tried was to clear the VMX flag in default_init(), but
then we'd have to do the same for SGX and any other new features that get
dumped into IA32_FEAT_CTL, which again seems worse than adding a synthetic
flag.

 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c     | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index e9b62498fe75..67d21b25ff78 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -220,6 +220,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_ZEN			( 7*32+28) /* "" CPU is AMD family 0x17 (Zen) */
 #define X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV		( 7*32+29) /* "" L1TF workaround PTE inversion */
 #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED	( 7*32+30) /* Enhanced IBRS */
+#define X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL	( 7*32+31) /* "" MSR IA32_FEAT_CTL configured */
 
 /* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW		( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index 9435d82be623..c3782c13c3f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
 update_caps:
+	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
+
 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
 		return;
 
-- 
2.24.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2019-11-28  1:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 46+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-11-28  1:39 [PATCH v4 00/19] x86/cpu: Clean up handling of VMX features Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:39 ` [PATCH v4 01/19] x86/msr-index: Clean up bit defines for IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL MSR Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28 21:07   ` kbuild test robot
2019-11-30 20:52   ` kbuild test robot
2019-12-02 19:06     ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12  9:25       ` Borislav Petkov
2019-12-12 17:48         ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 18:19           ` Borislav Petkov
2019-11-28  1:39 ` [PATCH v4 02/19] selftests: kvm: Replace manual MSR defs with common msr-index.h Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 03/19] tools arch x86: Sync msr-index.h from kernel sources Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 04/19] x86/intel: Initialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR at boot Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 05/19] x86/mce: WARN once if IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR is left unlocked Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 06/19] x86/centaur: Use common IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR initialization Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 07/19] x86/zhaoxin: " Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 08/19] x86/cpu: Clear VMX feature flag if VMX is not fully enabled Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 09/19] x86/vmx: Introduce VMX_FEATURES_* Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 10/19] x86/cpu: Detect VMX features on Intel, Centaur and Zhaoxin CPUs Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 11:38   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-12-12 17:55     ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 18:24       ` Borislav Petkov
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 11/19] x86/cpu: Print VMX flags in /proc/cpuinfo using VMX_FEATURES_* Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 12:26   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-12-12 14:13     ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-12 15:52       ` Liran Alon
2019-12-12 15:57         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-12 17:43           ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 17:47             ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-12 17:52               ` Liran Alon
2019-12-12 17:57                 ` Jim Mattson
2019-12-12 18:04                   ` Liran Alon
2019-12-12 18:27                     ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 18:32                 ` Borislav Petkov
2019-12-12 17:47             ` Liran Alon
2019-12-12 18:18       ` Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 18:23         ` Paolo Bonzini
2019-12-21  3:48           ` Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 12/19] x86/cpu: Set synthetic VMX cpufeatures during init_ia32_feat_ctl() Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` Sean Christopherson [this message]
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 14/19] KVM: VMX: Drop initialization of IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 15/19] KVM: VMX: Use VMX feature flag to query BIOS enabling Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 16/19] KVM: VMX: Check for full VMX support when verifying CPU compatibility Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 17/19] KVM: VMX: Use VMX_FEATURE_* flags to define VMCS control bits Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 18/19] perf/x86: Provide stubs of KVM helpers for non-Intel CPUs Sean Christopherson
2019-11-28  1:40 ` [PATCH v4 19/19] KVM: VMX: Allow KVM_INTEL when building for Centaur and/or Zhaoxin CPUs Sean Christopherson
2019-12-12 14:07 ` [PATCH v4 00/19] x86/cpu: Clean up handling of VMX features Borislav Petkov
2019-12-21  3:44   ` Sean Christopherson

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