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From: Huang Jianan via Linux-erofs <linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org>
To: xiang@kernel.org
Cc: linux-erofs@lists.ozlabs.org, mpiglet@outlook.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 3/5] dump.erofs: add -S options for collecting statistics of the whole filesystem
Date: Mon, 13 Sep 2021 12:30:04 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <7790736c-0aeb-ca52-af44-cc72e168ed0f@oppo.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210911161305.GC3160@hsiangkao-HP-ZHAN-66-Pro-G1>

在 2021/9/12 0:13, Gao Xiang 写道:
> (+Cc Jianan.)
>
> On Sat, Sep 11, 2021 at 09:46:33PM +0800, Guo Xuenan wrote:
>> From: mpiglet <mpiglet@outlook.com>
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com>
>> Signed-off-by: mpiglet <mpiglet@outlook.com>
>> ---
>>   dump/main.c | 474 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   1 file changed, 474 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/dump/main.c b/dump/main.c
>> index 25ac89f..b0acc0b 100644
>> --- a/dump/main.c
>> +++ b/dump/main.c
>> @@ -19,10 +19,78 @@
>>   
>>   struct dumpcfg {
>>   	bool print_superblock;
>> +	bool print_statistic;
>>   	bool print_version;
>>   };
>>   static struct dumpcfg dumpcfg;
>>   
>> +static const char chart_format[] = "%-16s	%-11d %8.2f%% |%-50s|\n";
>> +static const char header_format[] = "%-16s %11s %16s |%-50s|\n";
>> +static char *file_types[] = {
>> +	".so",
>> +	".png",
>> +	".jpg",
>> +	".xml",
>> +	".html",
>> +	".odex",
>> +	".vdex",
>> +	".apk",
>> +	".ttf",
>> +	".jar",
>> +	".json",
>> +	".ogg",
>> +	".oat",
>> +	".art",
>> +	".rc",
>> +	".otf",
>> +	".txt",
>> +	"others",
>> +};
>> +enum {
>> +	SOFILETYPE = 0,
>> +	PNGFILETYPE,
>> +	JPEGFILETYPE,
>> +	XMLFILETYPE,
>> +	HTMLFILETYPE,
>> +	ODEXFILETYPE,
>> +	VDEXFILETYPE,
>> +	APKFILETYPE,
>> +	TTFFILETYPE,
>> +	JARFILETYPE,
>> +	JSONFILETYPE,
>> +	OGGFILETYPE,
>> +	OATFILETYPE,
>> +	ARTFILETYPE,
>> +	RCFILETYPE,
>> +	OTFFILETYPE,
>> +	TXTFILETYPE,
>> +	OTHERFILETYPE,
>> +};
> Why we need enums here? Can these be resolved with some array index?
>
>> +
>> +#define	FILE_SIZE_BITS	30
>> +struct statistics {
>> +	unsigned long blocks;
>> +	unsigned long files;
>> +	unsigned long files_total_size;
>> +	unsigned long files_total_origin_size;
>> +	double compress_rate;
>> +	unsigned long compressed_files;
>> +	unsigned long uncompressed_files;
>> +
>> +	unsigned long regular_files;
>> +	unsigned long dir_files;
>> +	unsigned long chardev_files;
>> +	unsigned long blkdev_files;
>> +	unsigned long fifo_files;
>> +	unsigned long sock_files;
>> +	unsigned long symlink_files;
>> +
>> +	unsigned int file_type_stat[OTHERFILETYPE + 1];
>> +	unsigned int file_org_size[FILE_SIZE_BITS];
> What do "FILE_SIZE_BITS" and "file_org_size" mean?
>
>> +	unsigned int file_comp_size[FILE_SIZE_BITS];
>> +};
>> +static struct statistics stats;
>> +
>>   static struct option long_options[] = {
>>   	{"help", no_argument, 0, 1},
>>   	{0, 0, 0, 0},
>> @@ -33,6 +101,7 @@ static void usage(void)
>>   	fputs("usage: [options] erofs-image \n\n"
>>   		"Dump erofs layout from erofs-image, and [options] are:\n"
>>   		"-s          print information about superblock\n"
>> +		"-S      print statistic information of the erofs-image\n"
>>   		"-v/-V      print dump.erofs version info\n"
>>   		"-h/--help  display this help and exit\n", stderr);
>>   }
>> @@ -51,6 +120,9 @@ static int dumpfs_parse_options_cfg(int argc, char **argv)
>>   		case 's':
>>   			dumpcfg.print_superblock = true;
>>   			break;
>> +		case 'S':
>> +			dumpcfg.print_statistic = true;
>> +			break;
>>   		case 'v':
>>   		case 'V':
>>   			dumpfs_print_version();
>> @@ -78,6 +150,116 @@ static int dumpfs_parse_options_cfg(int argc, char **argv)
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static int z_erofs_get_last_cluster_size_from_disk(struct erofs_map_blocks *map,
>> +		erofs_off_t last_cluster_size,
>> +		erofs_off_t *last_cluster_compressed_size)
> Hmmm... do we really need the exact compressed bytes?
> or just compressed blocks is enough?
>
> "compressed blocks" can be gotten in erofs inode.
>
> Btw, although I think it's useful for fsck (check if an erofs is correct).
>
>> +{
>> +	int ret;
>> +	int decomp_len;
>> +	int compressed_len = 0;
>> +	char *decompress;
>> +	char raw[Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE] = {0};
>> +
>> +	ret = dev_read(raw, map->m_pa, map->m_plen);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		return -EIO;
>> +
>> +	if (erofs_sb_has_lz4_0padding()) {
>> +		compressed_len = map->m_plen;
>> +	} else {
>> +		// lz4 maximum compression ratio is 255
>> +		decompress = (char *)malloc(map->m_plen * 255);
>> +		if (!decompress) {
>> +			erofs_err("allocate memory for decompress space failed");
>> +			return -1;
>> +		}
>> +		decomp_len = LZ4_decompress_safe_partial(raw, decompress,
>> +				map->m_plen, last_cluster_size,
>> +				map->m_plen * 10);
>> +		if (decomp_len < 0) {
>> +			erofs_err("decompress last cluster to get decompressed size failed");
>> +			free(decompress);
>> +			return -1;
>> +		}
>> +		compressed_len = LZ4_compress_destSize(decompress, raw,
>> +				&decomp_len, Z_EROFS_PCLUSTER_MAX_SIZE);
>> +		if (compressed_len < 0) {
>> +			erofs_err("compress to get last extent size failed\n");
>> +			free(decompress);
>> +			return -1;
>> +		}
>> +		free(decompress);
>> +		// dut to the use of lz4hc (can use different compress level),
>> +		// our normal lz4 compress result may be bigger
>> +		compressed_len = compressed_len < map->m_plen ?
>> +			compressed_len : map->m_plen;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	*last_cluster_compressed_size = compressed_len;
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int z_erofs_get_compressed_size(struct erofs_inode *inode,
>> +		erofs_off_t *size)
>> +{
>> +	int err;
>> +	erofs_blk_t compressedlcs;
>> +	erofs_off_t last_cluster_size;
>> +	erofs_off_t last_cluster_compressed_size;
>> +	struct erofs_map_blocks map = {
>> +		.index = UINT_MAX,
>> +		.m_la = inode->i_size - 1,
>> +	};
>> +
>> +	err = z_erofs_map_blocks_iter(inode, &map);
> (add Jianan here.)
>
> Can we port the latest erofs kernel fiemap code to erofs-utils, and add
> some functionality to get the file distribution as well when the fs isn't
> mounted?
Hi Xiang,

I have sent the patch and verified it with a similar function. Better to 
use the
new interface here.

Thanks,
Jianan
>
>> +	if (err) {
>> +		erofs_err("read nid %ld's last block failed\n", inode->nid);
>> +		return err;
>> +	}
>> +	compressedlcs = map.m_plen >> inode->z_logical_clusterbits;
>> +	*size = (inode->u.i_blocks - compressedlcs) * EROFS_BLKSIZ;
>> +	last_cluster_size = inode->i_size - map.m_la;
>> +
>> +	if (!(map.m_flags & EROFS_MAP_ZIPPED)) {
>> +		*size += last_cluster_size;
>> +	} else {
>> +		err = z_erofs_get_last_cluster_size_from_disk(&map,
>> +				last_cluster_size,
>> +				&last_cluster_compressed_size);
>> +		if (err) {
>> +			erofs_err("get nid %ld's last extent size failed",
>> +					inode->nid);
>> +			return err;
>> +		}
>> +		*size += last_cluster_compressed_size;
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int get_file_compressed_size(struct erofs_inode *inode,
>> +		erofs_off_t *size)
> erofs_dump_get_file_occupied_blocks?
>
>> +{
>> +	int err;
>> +
>> +	*size = 0;
>> +	switch (inode->datalayout) {
>> +	case EROFS_INODE_FLAT_INLINE:
>> +	case EROFS_INODE_FLAT_PLAIN:
>> +		stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +		*size = inode->i_size;
>> +		break;
>> +	case EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION_LEGACY:
>> +	case EROFS_INODE_FLAT_COMPRESSION:
>> +		stats.compressed_files++;
>> +		err = z_erofs_get_compressed_size(inode, size);
>> +		if (err) {
>> +			erofs_err("get compressed file size failed\n");
>> +			return err;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void dumpfs_print_superblock(void)
>>   {
>>   	time_t time = sbi.build_time;
>> @@ -111,6 +293,294 @@ static void dumpfs_print_superblock(void)
>>   
>>   }
>>   
>> +static int get_file_type(const char *filename)
>> +{
>> +	char *postfix = strrchr(filename, '.');
>> +	int type = SOFILETYPE;
>> +
>> +	if (postfix == NULL)
>> +		return OTHERFILETYPE;
>> +	while (type < OTHERFILETYPE) {
>> +		if (strcmp(postfix, file_types[type]) == 0)
>> +			break;
>> +		type++;
>> +	}
>> +	return type;
>> +}
>> +
>> +// file count、file size、file type
> It'd be better to avoid C++ comments...
>
>> +static int read_dir(erofs_nid_t nid, erofs_nid_t parent_nid)
>> +{
>> +	struct erofs_inode vi = { .nid = nid};
>> +	int err;
>> +	char buf[EROFS_BLKSIZ];
>> +	char filename[PATH_MAX + 1];
>> +	erofs_off_t offset;
>> +
>> +	err = erofs_read_inode_from_disk(&vi);
>> +	if (err)
>> +		return err;
>> +
>> +	offset = 0;
>> +	while (offset < vi.i_size) {
>> +		erofs_off_t maxsize = min_t(erofs_off_t,
>> +			vi.i_size - offset, EROFS_BLKSIZ);
>> +		struct erofs_dirent *de = (void *)buf;
>> +		struct erofs_dirent *end;
>> +		unsigned int nameoff;
>> +
>> +		err = erofs_pread(&vi, buf, maxsize, offset);
>> +		if (err)
>> +			return err;
>> +
>> +		nameoff = le16_to_cpu(de->nameoff);
>> +
>> +		if (nameoff < sizeof(struct erofs_dirent) ||
>> +		    nameoff >= PAGE_SIZE) {
>> +			erofs_err("invalid de[0].nameoff %u @ nid %llu",
>> +				  nameoff, nid | 0ULL);
>> +			return -EFSCORRUPTED;
>> +		}
>> +		end = (void *)buf + nameoff;
>> +		while (de < end) {
>> +			const char *dname;
>> +			unsigned int dname_len;
>> +			struct erofs_inode inode = { .nid = de->nid };
>> +			int actual_size_mark;
>> +			int original_size_mark;
>> +			erofs_off_t actual_size = 0;
>> +			erofs_off_t original_size;
>> +
>> +			nameoff = le16_to_cpu(de->nameoff);
>> +			dname = (char *)buf + nameoff;
>> +
>> +			if (de + 1 >= end)
>> +				dname_len = strnlen(dname, maxsize - nameoff);
>> +			else
>> +				dname_len =
>> +					le16_to_cpu(de[1].nameoff) - nameoff;
>> +
>> +			/* a corrupted entry is found */
>> +			if (nameoff + dname_len > maxsize ||
>> +				dname_len > EROFS_NAME_LEN) {
>> +				erofs_err("bogus dirent @ nid %llu",
>> +						le64_to_cpu(de->nid) | 0ULL);
>> +				DBG_BUGON(1);
>> +				return -EFSCORRUPTED;
>> +			}
>> +			if (de->nid != nid && de->nid != parent_nid)
>> +				stats.files++;
>> +
>> +			memset(filename, 0, PATH_MAX + 1);
>> +			memcpy(filename, dname, dname_len);
>> +
>> +			switch (de->file_type) {
>> +			case EROFS_FT_UNKNOWN:
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_REG_FILE:
>> +				err = erofs_read_inode_from_disk(&inode);
>> +				if (err) {
>> +					erofs_err("read file inode from disk failed!");
>> +					return err;
>> +				}
>> +				original_size = inode.i_size;
>> +				stats.files_total_origin_size += original_size;
>> +				stats.regular_files++;
>> +
>> +				err = get_file_compressed_size(&inode,
>> +						&actual_size);
>> +				if (err) {
>> +					erofs_err("get file size failed\n");
>> +					return err;
>> +				}
>> +				stats.files_total_size += actual_size;
>> +				stats.file_type_stat[get_file_type(filename)]++;
>> +
>> +				original_size_mark = 0;
>> +				actual_size_mark = 0;
>> +				actual_size >>= 10;
>> +				original_size >>= 10;
>> +
>> +				while (actual_size || original_size) {
>> +					if (actual_size) {
>> +						actual_size >>= 1;
>> +						actual_size_mark++;
>> +					}
>> +					if (original_size) {
>> +						original_size >>= 1;
>> +						original_size_mark++;
>> +					}
>> +				}
>> +
>> +				if (original_size_mark >= FILE_SIZE_BITS - 1)
>> +					stats.file_org_size[FILE_SIZE_BITS - 1]++;
>> +				else
>> +					stats.file_org_size[original_size_mark]++;
>> +				if (actual_size_mark >= FILE_SIZE_BITS - 1)
>> +					stats.file_comp_size[FILE_SIZE_BITS - 1]++;
>> +				else
>> +					stats.file_comp_size[actual_size_mark]++;
>> +				break;
>> +
>> +			case EROFS_FT_DIR:
>> +				if (de->nid != nid && de->nid != parent_nid) {
>
>
>> +					stats.dir_files++;
>> +					stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +					err = read_dir(de->nid, nid);
>> +					if (err) {
>> +						fprintf(stderr,
>> +								"parse dir nid %llu error occurred\n",
>> +								de->nid);
>> +						return err;
>> +					}
>> +				}
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_CHRDEV:
>> +				stats.chardev_files++;
>> +				stats.uncompressed_files++;
> How about using an array instead?
>
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_BLKDEV:
>> +				stats.blkdev_files++;
>> +				stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_FIFO:
>> +				stats.fifo_files++;
>> +				stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_SOCK:
>> +				stats.sock_files++;
>> +				stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +				break;
>> +			case EROFS_FT_SYMLINK:
>> +				stats.symlink_files++;
>> +				stats.uncompressed_files++;
>> +				break;
>> +			}
>> +			++de;
>> +		}
>> +		offset += maxsize;
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_statistic_of_filetype(void)
>> +{
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem total file count:         %lu\n",
>> +			stats.files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem regular file count:       %lu\n",
>> +			stats.regular_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem directory count:          %lu\n",
>> +			stats.dir_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem symlink file count:       %lu\n",
>> +			stats.symlink_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem character device count:   %lu\n",
>> +			stats.chardev_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem block device count:       %lu\n",
>> +			stats.blkdev_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem FIFO file count:          %lu\n",
>> +			stats.fifo_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem SOCK file count:          %lu\n",
>> +			stats.sock_files);
> Also a loop can be used here.
>
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_chart_row(char *col1, unsigned int col2,
>> +		double col3, char *col4)
>> +{
>> +	char row[500] = {0};
>> +
>> +	sprintf(row, chart_format, col1, col2, col3, col4);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, row);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_chart_of_file(unsigned int *file_counts,
>> +		unsigned int len)
>> +{
>> +	char col1[30];
>> +	unsigned int col2;
>> +	double col3;
>> +	char col4[400];
>> +	unsigned int lowerbound = 0;
>> +	unsigned int upperbound = 1;
>> +
>> +	fprintf(stderr, header_format, ">=(KB) .. <(KB) ", "count",
>> +			"ratio", "distribution");
>> +	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>> +		memset(col1, 0, 30);
> 		memset(col1, 0, sizeof(col1));
>
>> +		memset(col4, 0, 400);
> 		memset(col4, 0, sizeof(col4));
>
> Thanks,
> Gao Xiang
>
>> +		if (i == len - 1)
>> +			strcpy(col1, " others");
>> +		else if (i <= 6)
>> +			sprintf(col1, "%6d .. %-6d", lowerbound, upperbound);
>> +		else
>> +
>> +			sprintf(col1, "%6d .. %-6d", lowerbound, upperbound);
>> +		col2 = file_counts[i];
>> +		col3 = (double)(100 * col2) / (double)stats.regular_files;
>> +		memset(col4, '#', col3 / 2);
>> +		dumpfs_print_chart_row(col1, col2, col3, col4);
>> +		lowerbound = upperbound;
>> +		upperbound <<= 1;
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_chart_of_file_type(char **file_types, unsigned int len)
>> +{
>> +	char col1[30];
>> +	unsigned int col2;
>> +	double col3;
>> +	char col4[401];
>> +
>> +	fprintf(stderr, header_format, "type", "count", "ratio",
>> +			"distribution");
>> +	for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
>> +		memset(col1, 0, 30);
>> +		memset(col4, 0, 401);
>> +		sprintf(col1, "%-17s", file_types[i]);
>> +		col2 = stats.file_type_stat[i];
>> +		col3 = (double)(100 * col2) / (double)stats.regular_files;
>> +		memset(col4, '#', col3 / 2);
>> +		dumpfs_print_chart_row(col1, col2, col3, col4);
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_statistic_of_compression(void)
>> +{
>> +	stats.compress_rate = (double)(100 * stats.files_total_size) /
>> +		(double)(stats.files_total_origin_size);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem compressed files:         %lu\n",
>> +			stats.compressed_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem uncompressed files:       %lu\n",
>> +			stats.uncompressed_files);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem total original file size: %lu Bytes\n",
>> +			stats.files_total_origin_size);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem total file size:          %lu Bytes\n",
>> +			stats.files_total_size);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "Filesystem compress rate:            %.2f%%\n",
>> +			stats.compress_rate);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void dumpfs_print_statistic(void)
>> +{
>> +	int err;
>> +
>> +	stats.blocks = sbi.blocks;
>> +	err = read_dir(sbi.root_nid, sbi.root_nid);
>> +	if (err) {
>> +		erofs_err("read dir failed");
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	dumpfs_print_statistic_of_filetype();
>> +	dumpfs_print_statistic_of_compression();
>> +
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "\nOriginal file size distribution:\n");
>> +	dumpfs_print_chart_of_file(stats.file_org_size, 17);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "\nOn-Disk file size distribution:\n");
>> +	dumpfs_print_chart_of_file(stats.file_comp_size, 17);
>> +	fprintf(stderr, "\nFile type distribution:\n");
>> +	dumpfs_print_chart_of_file_type(file_types, OTHERFILETYPE + 1);
>> +}
>> +
>>   int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>   {
>>   	int err = 0;
>> @@ -138,5 +608,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>   	if (dumpcfg.print_superblock)
>>   		dumpfs_print_superblock();
>>   
>> +	if (dumpcfg.print_statistic)
>> +		dumpfs_print_statistic();
>> +
>> +
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> -- 
>> 2.25.4
>>


  reply	other threads:[~2021-09-13  4:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 13+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-09-11 13:46 [PATCH v1 1/5] erofs-utils: introduce dump.erofs for utils Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 13:46 ` [PATCH v1 2/5] dump.erofs: add "-s" option to dump superblock information Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 15:58   ` Gao Xiang
2021-09-11 13:46 ` [PATCH v1 3/5] dump.erofs: add -S options for collecting statistics of the whole filesystem Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 16:13   ` Gao Xiang
2021-09-13  4:30     ` Huang Jianan via Linux-erofs [this message]
2021-09-13 12:46       ` Gao Xiang
2021-09-14  2:31         ` Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 13:46 ` [PATCH v1 4/5] dump.erofs: add -i options to dump file information of specific inode number Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 16:25   ` Gao Xiang
2021-09-11 13:46 ` [PATCH v1 5/5] dump.erofs: add -I options to dump the layout of a particular inode on disk Guo Xuenan
2021-09-11 16:29   ` Gao Xiang
2021-09-11 15:45 ` [PATCH v1 1/5] erofs-utils: introduce dump.erofs for utils Gao Xiang

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