[PATCH v2 0/3] fpga: Use standard class dev_release function

[PATCH v2 0/3] fpga: Use standard class dev_release function

[Russ Weight]

The FPGA framework has a convention of using managed resource
functions to allow parent drivers to manage the data structures
allocated by the class drivers. They use an empty *_dev_release()
function to satisfy the class driver.

This is inconsistent with linux driver model.

These changes remove the managed resource functions and populate
the class dev_release callback functions. They also merge the
create and register functions into a single register function for
each of the fpga-mgr, fpga-region, and fpga-bridge class drivers.

For more context, refer to this email thread:

https://marc.info/?l=linux-fpga&m=162127412218557&w=2

I turned on the configs assocated with each of the modified files,
but I must have been missing some dependencies, because not all
of them compiled. I did a run-time test specifically with the
dfl-fme infrastructure. This would have exercised the region,
bridge, and fpga-mgr frameworks.

Changelog v1 -> v2:
  - Restored devm_fpga_mgr_register() functionality to the fpga-mgr
    class driver, adapted for the combined create/register functionality.
  - All previous callers of devm_fpga_mgr_register() will continue to call
    devm_fpga_mgr_register().
  - replaced unnecessary ternary operators in return statements with
    standard if conditions.

Russ Weight (3):
  fpga: mgr: Use standard dev_release for class driver
  fpga: bridge: Use standard dev_release for class driver
  fpga: region: Use standard dev_release for class driver

 drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c           |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c    |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c      |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c    |   8 +-
 drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c        |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c           |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c          |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c       |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/dfl.c                  |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c          | 113 ++++----------------
 drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c             | 159 +++++++---------------------
 drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c          |  97 +++--------------
 drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c            |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c          |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c       |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c          |  16 ++-
 drivers/fpga/socfpga.c              |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c        |  15 +--
 drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c          |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c  |  17 ++-
 drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c           |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c            |  16 ++-
 drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c          |  10 +-
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h    |  12 +--
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h       |  17 ++-
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h    |  12 +--
 27 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 465 deletions(-)

-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v2 1/3] fpga: mgr: Use standard dev_release for class driver

[Russ Weight]

The FPGA manager class driver data structure is being treated as a
managed resource instead of using standard dev_release call-back
to release the class data structure. This change removes the
managed resource code for the freeing of the class data structure
and combines the create() and register() functions into a single
register() function.

The devm_fpga_mgr_register() function is retained.

Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
---
v2:
  - Restored devm_fpga_mgr_register() functionality, adapted for the combined
    create/register functionality.
  - All previous callers of devm_fpga_mgr_register() will continue to call
    devm_fpga_mgr_register().
  - replaced unnecessary ternary operators in return statements with standard
    if conditions.
---
 drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c        |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c |   8 +-
 drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c     |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c       |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c          | 159 +++++++------------------------
 drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c         |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c       |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c       |  16 ++--
 drivers/fpga/socfpga.c           |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c     |  15 +--
 drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c       |  10 +-
 drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c        |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c         |  16 ++--
 drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c       |  10 +-
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h    |  17 ++--
 15 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 216 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c
index 4e0edb60bfba..b61020ceb0a1 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-cvp.c
@@ -652,19 +652,15 @@ static int altera_cvp_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	snprintf(conf->mgr_name, sizeof(conf->mgr_name), "%s @%s",
 		 ALTERA_CVP_MGR_NAME, pci_name(pdev));
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(&pdev->dev, conf->mgr_name,
-				   &altera_cvp_ops, conf);
-	if (!mgr) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(&pdev->dev, conf->mgr_name,
+				&altera_cvp_ops, conf);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(mgr);
 		goto err_unmap;
 	}
 
 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
 
-	ret = fpga_mgr_register(mgr);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_unmap;
-
 	return 0;
 
 err_unmap:
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c
index 5b130c4d9882..0980e134cc43 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-pr-ip-core.c
@@ -191,11 +191,11 @@ int alt_pr_register(struct device *dev, void __iomem *reg_base)
 		(val & ALT_PR_CSR_STATUS_MSK) >> ALT_PR_CSR_STATUS_SFT,
 		(int)(val & ALT_PR_CSR_PR_START));
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, dev_name(dev), &alt_pr_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, dev_name(dev), &alt_pr_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alt_pr_register);
 
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c
index 23bfd4d1ad0f..d3f77b0312b2 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-ps-spi.c
@@ -302,12 +302,12 @@ static int altera_ps_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	snprintf(conf->mgr_name, sizeof(conf->mgr_name), "%s %s",
 		 dev_driver_string(&spi->dev), dev_name(&spi->dev));
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(&spi->dev, conf->mgr_name,
-				   &altera_ps_ops, conf);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev, conf->mgr_name,
+				     &altera_ps_ops, conf);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct spi_device_id altera_ps_spi_ids[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c
index d5861d13b306..d71eba817b3b 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-mgr.c
@@ -308,14 +308,14 @@ static int fme_mgr_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	fme_mgr_get_compat_id(priv->ioaddr, compat_id);
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "DFL FME FPGA Manager",
-				   &fme_mgr_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "DFL FME FPGA Manager",
+				     &fme_mgr_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
 	mgr->compat_id = compat_id;
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct platform_driver fme_mgr_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c
index b85bc47c91a9..7d807e08f65c 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c
@@ -550,20 +550,20 @@ void fpga_mgr_unlock(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_unlock);
 
 /**
- * fpga_mgr_create - create and initialize a FPGA manager struct
+ * fpga_mgr_register - create and register a FPGA manager struct
  * @dev:	fpga manager device from pdev
  * @name:	fpga manager name
  * @mops:	pointer to structure of fpga manager ops
  * @priv:	fpga manager private data
  *
- * The caller of this function is responsible for freeing the struct with
- * fpga_mgr_free().  Using devm_fpga_mgr_create() instead is recommended.
+ * The caller of this function is responsible for calling fpga_mgr_unregister().
+ * Using devm_fpga_mgr_register instead is recommended.
  *
- * Return: pointer to struct fpga_manager or NULL
+ * Returns a struct fpga_manager pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
  */
-struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-				     const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
-				     void *priv)
+struct fpga_manager *
+fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+		  const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops, void *priv)
 {
 	struct fpga_manager *mgr;
 	int id, ret;
@@ -572,17 +572,17 @@ struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 	    !mops->write_init || (!mops->write && !mops->write_sg) ||
 	    (mops->write && mops->write_sg)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Attempt to register without fpga_manager_ops\n");
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
 	if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Attempt to register with no name!\n");
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
 	mgr = kzalloc(sizeof(*mgr), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!mgr)
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	id = ida_simple_get(&fpga_mgr_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (id < 0)
@@ -594,7 +594,6 @@ struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 	mgr->mops = mops;
 	mgr->priv = priv;
 
-	device_initialize(&mgr->dev);
 	mgr->dev.class = fpga_mgr_class;
 	mgr->dev.groups = mops->groups;
 	mgr->dev.parent = dev;
@@ -605,84 +604,6 @@ struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 	if (ret)
 		goto error_device;
 
-	return mgr;
-
-error_device:
-	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, id);
-error_kfree:
-	kfree(mgr);
-
-	return NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_mgr_free - free a FPGA manager created with fpga_mgr_create()
- * @mgr:	fpga manager struct
- */
-void fpga_mgr_free(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
-{
-	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, mgr->dev.id);
-	kfree(mgr);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_free);
-
-static void devm_fpga_mgr_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
-{
-	struct fpga_mgr_devres *dr = res;
-
-	fpga_mgr_free(dr->mgr);
-}
-
-/**
- * devm_fpga_mgr_create - create and initialize a managed FPGA manager struct
- * @dev:	fpga manager device from pdev
- * @name:	fpga manager name
- * @mops:	pointer to structure of fpga manager ops
- * @priv:	fpga manager private data
- *
- * This function is intended for use in a FPGA manager driver's probe function.
- * After the manager driver creates the manager struct with
- * devm_fpga_mgr_create(), it should register it with fpga_mgr_register().  The
- * manager driver's remove function should call fpga_mgr_unregister().  The
- * manager struct allocated with this function will be freed automatically on
- * driver detach.  This includes the case of a probe function returning error
- * before calling fpga_mgr_register(), the struct will still get cleaned up.
- *
- * Return: pointer to struct fpga_manager or NULL
- */
-struct fpga_manager *devm_fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-					  const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
-					  void *priv)
-{
-	struct fpga_mgr_devres *dr;
-
-	dr = devres_alloc(devm_fpga_mgr_release, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!dr)
-		return NULL;
-
-	dr->mgr = fpga_mgr_create(dev, name, mops, priv);
-	if (!dr->mgr) {
-		devres_free(dr);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	devres_add(dev, dr);
-
-	return dr->mgr;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fpga_mgr_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_mgr_register - register a FPGA manager
- * @mgr: fpga manager struct
- *
- * Return: 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
- */
-int fpga_mgr_register(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
-{
-	int ret;
-
 	/*
 	 * Initialize framework state by requesting low level driver read state
 	 * from device.  FPGA may be in reset mode or may have been programmed
@@ -690,18 +611,20 @@ int fpga_mgr_register(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
 	 */
 	mgr->state = mgr->mops->state(mgr);
 
-	ret = device_add(&mgr->dev);
-	if (ret)
-		goto error_device;
-
-	dev_info(&mgr->dev, "%s registered\n", mgr->name);
+	ret = device_register(&mgr->dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		put_device(&mgr->dev);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
 
-	return 0;
+	return mgr;
 
 error_device:
-	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, mgr->dev.id);
+	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, id);
+error_kfree:
+	kfree(mgr);
 
-	return ret;
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_register);
 
@@ -726,14 +649,6 @@ void fpga_mgr_unregister(struct fpga_manager *mgr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_mgr_unregister);
 
-static int fpga_mgr_devres_match(struct device *dev, void *res,
-				 void *match_data)
-{
-	struct fpga_mgr_devres *dr = res;
-
-	return match_data == dr->mgr;
-}
-
 static void devm_fpga_mgr_unregister(struct device *dev, void *res)
 {
 	struct fpga_mgr_devres *dr = res;
@@ -743,44 +658,44 @@ static void devm_fpga_mgr_unregister(struct device *dev, void *res)
 
 /**
  * devm_fpga_mgr_register - resource managed variant of fpga_mgr_register()
- * @dev: managing device for this FPGA manager
- * @mgr: fpga manager struct
+ * @dev:	fpga manager device from pdev
+ * @name:	fpga manager name
+ * @mops:	pointer to structure of fpga manager ops
+ * @priv:	fpga manager private data
  *
  * This is the devres variant of fpga_mgr_register() for which the unregister
  * function will be called automatically when the managing device is detached.
  */
-int devm_fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr)
+struct fpga_manager *
+devm_fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+		       const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops, void *priv)
 {
 	struct fpga_mgr_devres *dr;
-	int ret;
-
-	/*
-	 * Make sure that the struct fpga_manager * that is passed in is
-	 * managed itself.
-	 */
-	if (WARN_ON(!devres_find(dev, devm_fpga_mgr_release,
-				 fpga_mgr_devres_match, mgr)))
-		return -EINVAL;
+	struct fpga_manager *mgr;
 
 	dr = devres_alloc(devm_fpga_mgr_unregister, sizeof(*dr), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!dr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	ret = fpga_mgr_register(mgr);
-	if (ret) {
+	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(dev, name, mops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
 		devres_free(dr);
-		return ret;
+		return mgr;
 	}
 
 	dr->mgr = mgr;
 	devres_add(dev, dr);
 
-	return 0;
+	return mgr;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fpga_mgr_register);
 
 static void fpga_mgr_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
+	struct fpga_manager *mgr = to_fpga_manager(dev);
+
+	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_mgr_ida, mgr->dev.id);
+	kfree(mgr);
 }
 
 static int __init fpga_mgr_class_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c
index 69dec5af23c3..91ac25f339f3 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/ice40-spi.c
@@ -178,12 +178,12 @@ static int ice40_fpga_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Lattice iCE40 FPGA Manager",
-				   &ice40_fpga_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Lattice iCE40 FPGA Manager",
+				     &ice40_fpga_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id ice40_fpga_of_match[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c
index 114a64d2b7a4..0137c1e2e706 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/machxo2-spi.c
@@ -366,12 +366,12 @@ static int machxo2_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Lattice MachXO2 SPI FPGA Manager",
-				   &machxo2_ops, spi);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Lattice MachXO2 SPI FPGA Manager",
+				     &machxo2_ops, spi);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id of_match[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c b/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c
index 573d88bdf730..ac8e89b8a5cc 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/socfpga-a10.c
@@ -508,19 +508,15 @@ static int socfpga_a10_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "SoCFPGA Arria10 FPGA Manager",
-				   &socfpga_a10_fpga_mgr_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
-
-	ret = fpga_mgr_register(mgr);
-	if (ret) {
+	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(dev, "SoCFPGA Arria10 FPGA Manager",
+				&socfpga_a10_fpga_mgr_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
 		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
-		return ret;
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 	}
 
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/socfpga.c b/drivers/fpga/socfpga.c
index 1f467173fc1f..ebfa9f4d24ef 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/socfpga.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/socfpga.c
@@ -571,12 +571,12 @@ static int socfpga_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Altera SOCFPGA FPGA Manager",
-				   &socfpga_fpga_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Altera SOCFPGA FPGA Manager",
+				     &socfpga_fpga_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c b/drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c
index 657a70c5fc99..e0bd91b3f7f8 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/stratix10-soc.c
@@ -425,18 +425,11 @@ static int s10_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	init_completion(&priv->status_return_completion);
 
-	mgr = fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Stratix10 SOC FPGA Manager",
-			      &s10_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr) {
-		dev_err(dev, "unable to create FPGA manager\n");
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
-		goto probe_err;
-	}
-
-	ret = fpga_mgr_register(mgr);
-	if (ret) {
+	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Stratix10 SOC FPGA Manager",
+				&s10_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register FPGA manager\n");
-		fpga_mgr_free(mgr);
+		ret = PTR_ERR(mgr);
 		goto probe_err;
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c b/drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c
index 101f016c6ed8..5efbec2b9f9f 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/ts73xx-fpga.c
@@ -122,12 +122,12 @@ static int ts73xx_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(priv->io_base))
 		return PTR_ERR(priv->io_base);
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(kdev, "TS-73xx FPGA Manager",
-				   &ts73xx_fpga_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(kdev, "TS-73xx FPGA Manager",
+				     &ts73xx_fpga_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(kdev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct platform_driver ts73xx_fpga_driver = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
index fee4d0abf6bf..efda475f7a98 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-spi.c
@@ -247,13 +247,13 @@ static int xilinx_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, PTR_ERR(conf->done),
 				     "Failed to get DONE gpio\n");
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(&spi->dev,
-				   "Xilinx Slave Serial FPGA Manager",
-				   &xilinx_spi_ops, conf);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev,
+				     "Xilinx Slave Serial FPGA Manager",
+				     &xilinx_spi_ops, conf);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(&spi->dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id xlnx_spi_of_match[] = {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c b/drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c
index 07fa8d9ec675..74bbb9710f4e 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/zynq-fpga.c
@@ -609,20 +609,16 @@ static int zynq_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Xilinx Zynq FPGA Manager",
-				   &zynq_fpga_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
-
-	err = fpga_mgr_register(mgr);
-	if (err) {
+	mgr = fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Xilinx Zynq FPGA Manager",
+				&zynq_fpga_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register FPGA manager\n");
 		clk_unprepare(priv->clk);
-		return err;
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 	}
 
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c b/drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c
index 125743c9797f..1a6d520985be 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/zynqmp-fpga.c
@@ -102,12 +102,12 @@ static int zynqmp_fpga_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	priv->dev = dev;
 
-	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Xilinx ZynqMP FPGA Manager",
-				   &zynqmp_fpga_ops, priv);
-	if (!mgr)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Xilinx ZynqMP FPGA Manager",
+				     &zynqmp_fpga_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
-	return devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, mgr);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static const struct of_device_id zynqmp_fpga_of_match[] = {
diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h
index 2bc3030a69e5..d1ccf8f8c38a 100644
--- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h
+++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h
@@ -191,17 +191,14 @@ struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_get(struct device *dev);
 
 void fpga_mgr_put(struct fpga_manager *mgr);
 
-struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-				     const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
-				     void *priv);
-void fpga_mgr_free(struct fpga_manager *mgr);
-int fpga_mgr_register(struct fpga_manager *mgr);
+struct fpga_manager *fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+				       const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
+				       void *priv);
 void fpga_mgr_unregister(struct fpga_manager *mgr);
 
-int devm_fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr);
-
-struct fpga_manager *devm_fpga_mgr_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-					  const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
-					  void *priv);
+struct fpga_manager *
+devm_fpga_mgr_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+		       const struct fpga_manager_ops *mops,
+		       void *priv);
 
 #endif /*_LINUX_FPGA_MGR_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v2 2/3] fpga: bridge: Use standard dev_release for class driver

[Russ Weight]

The FPGA bridge class driver data structure is being treated as a
managed resource instead of using standard dev_release call-back
to release the class data structure. This change removes the
managed resource code and combines the create() and register()
functions into a single register() function.

Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
---
v2:
  - No changes
---
 drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c    |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c |  10 +--
 drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c      |  12 +--
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c           |  10 +--
 drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c          | 113 ++++++----------------------
 drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c  |  17 ++---
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h    |  12 +--
 7 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c
index a78e49c63c64..66063507116b 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-fpga2sdram.c
@@ -121,17 +121,13 @@ static int alt_fpga_bridge_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* Get f2s bridge configuration saved in handoff register */
 	regmap_read(sysmgr, SYSMGR_ISWGRP_HANDOFF3, &priv->mask);
 
-	br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(dev, F2S_BRIDGE_NAME,
-				     &altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops, priv);
-	if (!br)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	br = fpga_bridge_register(dev, F2S_BRIDGE_NAME,
+				  &altera_fpga2sdram_br_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(br))
+		return PTR_ERR(mgr);
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
 
-	ret = fpga_bridge_register(br);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	dev_info(dev, "driver initialized with handoff %08x\n", priv->mask);
 
 	if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "bridge-enable", &enable)) {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c
index dd58c4aea92e..bfbfa43cd05b 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-freeze-bridge.c
@@ -244,14 +244,14 @@ static int altera_freeze_br_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	priv->base_addr = base_addr;
 
-	br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(dev, FREEZE_BRIDGE_NAME,
-				     &altera_freeze_br_br_ops, priv);
-	if (!br)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	br = fpga_bridge_register(dev, FREEZE_BRIDGE_NAME,
+				  &altera_freeze_br_br_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(br))
+		return PTR_ERR(br);
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
 
-	return fpga_bridge_register(br);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int altera_freeze_br_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c b/drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c
index 77b95f251821..aa758426c22b 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/altera-hps2fpga.c
@@ -180,19 +180,15 @@ static int alt_fpga_bridge_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		}
 	}
 
-	br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(dev, priv->name,
-				     &altera_hps2fpga_br_ops, priv);
-	if (!br) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	br = fpga_bridge_register(dev, priv->name,
+				  &altera_hps2fpga_br_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(br)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(br);
 		goto err;
 	}
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
 
-	ret = fpga_bridge_register(br);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err;
-
 	return 0;
 
 err:
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c
index 3ff9f3a687ce..808d1f4d76df 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-br.c
@@ -68,14 +68,14 @@ static int fme_br_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	priv->pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 
-	br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(dev, "DFL FPGA FME Bridge",
-				     &fme_bridge_ops, priv);
-	if (!br)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	br = fpga_bridge_register(dev, "DFL FPGA FME Bridge",
+				  &fme_bridge_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(br))
+		return PTR_ERR(br);
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
 
-	return fpga_bridge_register(br);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int fme_br_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
index e9266b2a357f..a219408af812 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c
@@ -312,32 +312,29 @@ static struct attribute *fpga_bridge_attrs[] = {
 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_bridge);
 
 /**
- * fpga_bridge_create - create and initialize a struct fpga_bridge
+ * fpga_bridge_register - create and initialize a struct fpga_bridge
  * @dev:	FPGA bridge device from pdev
  * @name:	FPGA bridge name
  * @br_ops:	pointer to structure of fpga bridge ops
  * @priv:	FPGA bridge private data
  *
- * The caller of this function is responsible for freeing the bridge with
- * fpga_bridge_free().  Using devm_fpga_bridge_create() instead is recommended.
- *
- * Return: struct fpga_bridge or NULL
+ * Returns a struct fpga_bridge pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
  */
-struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-				       const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops,
-				       void *priv)
+struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+					 const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops,
+					 void *priv)
 {
 	struct fpga_bridge *bridge;
 	int id, ret;
 
 	if (!name || !strlen(name)) {
 		dev_err(dev, "Attempt to register with no name!\n");
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 	}
 
 	bridge = kzalloc(sizeof(*bridge), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!bridge)
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	id = ida_simple_get(&fpga_bridge_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (id < 0)
@@ -350,7 +347,6 @@ struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 	bridge->br_ops = br_ops;
 	bridge->priv = priv;
 
-	device_initialize(&bridge->dev);
 	bridge->dev.groups = br_ops->groups;
 	bridge->dev.class = fpga_bridge_class;
 	bridge->dev.parent = dev;
@@ -361,6 +357,16 @@ struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 	if (ret)
 		goto error_device;
 
+	ret = device_register(&bridge->dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		put_device(&bridge->dev);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	of_platform_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
+
+	dev_info(dev->parent, "fpga bridge [%s] registered\n", bridge->name);
+
 	return bridge;
 
 error_device:
@@ -370,87 +376,6 @@ struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
 
 	return NULL;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_bridge_free - free a fpga bridge created by fpga_bridge_create()
- * @bridge:	FPGA bridge struct
- */
-void fpga_bridge_free(struct fpga_bridge *bridge)
-{
-	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_bridge_ida, bridge->dev.id);
-	kfree(bridge);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_free);
-
-static void devm_fpga_bridge_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
-{
-	struct fpga_bridge *bridge = *(struct fpga_bridge **)res;
-
-	fpga_bridge_free(bridge);
-}
-
-/**
- * devm_fpga_bridge_create - create and init a managed struct fpga_bridge
- * @dev:	FPGA bridge device from pdev
- * @name:	FPGA bridge name
- * @br_ops:	pointer to structure of fpga bridge ops
- * @priv:	FPGA bridge private data
- *
- * This function is intended for use in a FPGA bridge driver's probe function.
- * After the bridge driver creates the struct with devm_fpga_bridge_create(), it
- * should register the bridge with fpga_bridge_register().  The bridge driver's
- * remove function should call fpga_bridge_unregister().  The bridge struct
- * allocated with this function will be freed automatically on driver detach.
- * This includes the case of a probe function returning error before calling
- * fpga_bridge_register(), the struct will still get cleaned up.
- *
- *  Return: struct fpga_bridge or NULL
- */
-struct fpga_bridge
-*devm_fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-			 const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, void *priv)
-{
-	struct fpga_bridge **ptr, *bridge;
-
-	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_fpga_bridge_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ptr)
-		return NULL;
-
-	bridge = fpga_bridge_create(dev, name, br_ops, priv);
-	if (!bridge) {
-		devres_free(ptr);
-	} else {
-		*ptr = bridge;
-		devres_add(dev, ptr);
-	}
-
-	return bridge;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fpga_bridge_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_bridge_register - register a FPGA bridge
- *
- * @bridge: FPGA bridge struct
- *
- * Return: 0 for success, error code otherwise.
- */
-int fpga_bridge_register(struct fpga_bridge *bridge)
-{
-	struct device *dev = &bridge->dev;
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = device_add(dev);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	of_platform_populate(dev->of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
-
-	dev_info(dev->parent, "fpga bridge [%s] registered\n", bridge->name);
-
-	return 0;
-}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_register);
 
 /**
@@ -475,6 +400,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_unregister);
 
 static void fpga_bridge_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
+	struct fpga_bridge *bridge = to_fpga_bridge(dev);
+
+	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_bridge_ida, bridge->dev.id);
+	kfree(bridge);
 }
 
 static int __init fpga_bridge_dev_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c
index ea2bde6e5bc4..c004e52b9464 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/xilinx-pr-decoupler.c
@@ -138,22 +138,17 @@ static int xlnx_pr_decoupler_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
 
-	br = devm_fpga_bridge_create(&pdev->dev, priv->ipconfig->name,
-				     &xlnx_pr_decoupler_br_ops, priv);
-	if (!br) {
-		err = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_clk;
-	}
-
-	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
-
-	err = fpga_bridge_register(br);
-	if (err) {
+	br = fpga_bridge_register(&pdev->dev, priv->ipconfig->name,
+				  &xlnx_pr_decoupler_br_ops, priv);
+	if (IS_ERR(br)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(br);
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to register %s",
 			priv->ipconfig->name);
 		goto err_clk;
 	}
 
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, br);
+
 	return 0;
 
 err_clk:
diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
index 817600a32c93..86f306c99fa5 100644
--- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
+++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h
@@ -62,15 +62,9 @@ int of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list(struct device_node *np,
 			       struct fpga_image_info *info,
 			       struct list_head *bridge_list);
 
-struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-				       const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops,
-				       void *priv);
-void fpga_bridge_free(struct fpga_bridge *br);
-int fpga_bridge_register(struct fpga_bridge *br);
+struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_register(struct device *dev, const char *name,
+					 const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops,
+					 void *priv);
 void fpga_bridge_unregister(struct fpga_bridge *br);
 
-struct fpga_bridge
-*devm_fpga_bridge_create(struct device *dev, const char *name,
-			 const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, void *priv);
-
 #endif /* _LINUX_FPGA_BRIDGE_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v2 3/3] fpga: region: Use standard dev_release for class driver

[Russ Weight]

The FPGA region class driver data structure is being treated as a
managed resource instead of using standard dev_release call-back
to release the class data structure. This change removes the
managed resource code and combines the create() and register()
functions into a single register() function.

Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
---
v2:
  - No changes
---
 drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c    | 10 +---
 drivers/fpga/dfl.c               | 10 +---
 drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c       | 97 ++++++--------------------------
 drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c    | 10 +---
 include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h | 12 +---
 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
index 1eeb42af1012..631c8ce160e3 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl-fme-region.c
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@ static int fme_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 
-	region = devm_fpga_region_create(dev, mgr, fme_region_get_bridges);
-	if (!region) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	region = fpga_region_register(dev, mgr, fme_region_get_bridges);
+	if (IS_ERR(region)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(region);
 		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
 	}
 
@@ -49,10 +49,6 @@ static int fme_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	region->compat_id = mgr->compat_id;
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, region);
 
-	ret = fpga_region_register(region);
-	if (ret)
-		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
-
 	dev_dbg(dev, "DFL FME FPGA Region probed\n");
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
index 511b20ff35a3..2fb3a5bfe4df 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/dfl.c
@@ -1400,9 +1400,9 @@ dfl_fpga_feature_devs_enumerate(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
 	if (!cdev)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
-	cdev->region = devm_fpga_region_create(info->dev, NULL, NULL);
-	if (!cdev->region) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	cdev->region = fpga_region_register(info->dev, NULL, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(cdev->region)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(cdev->region);
 		goto free_cdev_exit;
 	}
 
@@ -1410,10 +1410,6 @@ dfl_fpga_feature_devs_enumerate(struct dfl_fpga_enum_info *info)
 	mutex_init(&cdev->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cdev->port_dev_list);
 
-	ret = fpga_region_register(cdev->region);
-	if (ret)
-		goto free_cdev_exit;
-
 	/* create and init build info for enumeration */
 	binfo = devm_kzalloc(info->dev, sizeof(*binfo), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!binfo) {
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
index c3134b89c3fe..622b9d598758 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
@@ -185,23 +185,18 @@ ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_region);
  * @mgr: manager that programs this region
  * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
  *
- * The caller of this function is responsible for freeing the resulting region
- * struct with fpga_region_free().  Using devm_fpga_region_create() instead is
- * recommended.
- *
- * Return: struct fpga_region or NULL
+ * Returns a struct fpga_region pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
  */
-struct fpga_region
-*fpga_region_create(struct device *dev,
-		    struct fpga_manager *mgr,
-		    int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *))
+struct fpga_region *
+fpga_region_register(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+		     int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *))
 {
 	struct fpga_region *region;
 	int id, ret = 0;
 
 	region = kzalloc(sizeof(*region), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!region)
-		return NULL;
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
 	id = ida_simple_get(&fpga_region_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (id < 0)
@@ -212,7 +207,6 @@ struct fpga_region
 	mutex_init(&region->mutex);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&region->bridge_list);
 
-	device_initialize(&region->dev);
 	region->dev.class = fpga_region_class;
 	region->dev.parent = dev;
 	region->dev.of_node = dev->of_node;
@@ -222,6 +216,12 @@ struct fpga_region
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_remove;
 
+	ret = device_register(&region->dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		put_device(&region->dev);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
 	return region;
 
 err_remove:
@@ -229,76 +229,7 @@ struct fpga_region
 err_free:
 	kfree(region);
 
-	return NULL;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_region_free - free a FPGA region created by fpga_region_create()
- * @region: FPGA region
- */
-void fpga_region_free(struct fpga_region *region)
-{
-	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_region_ida, region->dev.id);
-	kfree(region);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_free);
-
-static void devm_fpga_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
-{
-	struct fpga_region *region = *(struct fpga_region **)res;
-
-	fpga_region_free(region);
-}
-
-/**
- * devm_fpga_region_create - create and initialize a managed FPGA region struct
- * @dev: device parent
- * @mgr: manager that programs this region
- * @get_bridges: optional function to get bridges to a list
- *
- * This function is intended for use in a FPGA region driver's probe function.
- * After the region driver creates the region struct with
- * devm_fpga_region_create(), it should register it with fpga_region_register().
- * The region driver's remove function should call fpga_region_unregister().
- * The region struct allocated with this function will be freed automatically on
- * driver detach.  This includes the case of a probe function returning error
- * before calling fpga_region_register(), the struct will still get cleaned up.
- *
- * Return: struct fpga_region or NULL
- */
-struct fpga_region
-*devm_fpga_region_create(struct device *dev,
-			 struct fpga_manager *mgr,
-			 int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *))
-{
-	struct fpga_region **ptr, *region;
-
-	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_fpga_region_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!ptr)
-		return NULL;
-
-	region = fpga_region_create(dev, mgr, get_bridges);
-	if (!region) {
-		devres_free(ptr);
-	} else {
-		*ptr = region;
-		devres_add(dev, ptr);
-	}
-
-	return region;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_fpga_region_create);
-
-/**
- * fpga_region_register - register a FPGA region
- * @region: FPGA region
- *
- * Return: 0 or -errno
- */
-int fpga_region_register(struct fpga_region *region)
-{
-	return device_add(&region->dev);
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_register);
 
@@ -316,6 +247,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_region_unregister);
 
 static void fpga_region_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
+	struct fpga_region *region = to_fpga_region(dev);
+
+	ida_simple_remove(&fpga_region_ida, region->dev.id);
+	kfree(region);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
index e405309baadc..466e083654ae 100644
--- a/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
+++ b/drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c
@@ -405,16 +405,12 @@ static int of_fpga_region_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(mgr))
 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 
-	region = devm_fpga_region_create(dev, mgr, of_fpga_region_get_bridges);
-	if (!region) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	region = fpga_region_register(dev, mgr, of_fpga_region_get_bridges);
+	if (IS_ERR(region)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(region);
 		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
 	}
 
-	ret = fpga_region_register(region);
-	if (ret)
-		goto eprobe_mgr_put;
-
 	of_platform_populate(np, fpga_region_of_match, NULL, &region->dev);
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, region);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
index 27cb706275db..ca793f43af14 100644
--- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
+++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h
@@ -37,15 +37,9 @@ struct fpga_region *fpga_region_class_find(
 
 int fpga_region_program_fpga(struct fpga_region *region);
 
-struct fpga_region
-*fpga_region_create(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
-		    int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *));
-void fpga_region_free(struct fpga_region *region);
-int fpga_region_register(struct fpga_region *region);
+struct fpga_region *
+fpga_region_register(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
+		     int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *));
 void fpga_region_unregister(struct fpga_region *region);
 
-struct fpga_region
-*devm_fpga_region_create(struct device *dev, struct fpga_manager *mgr,
-			int (*get_bridges)(struct fpga_region *));
-
 #endif /* _FPGA_REGION_H */
-- 
2.25.1