iomap write invalidation v2

iomap write invalidation v2

[Christoph Hellwig]

Changes since v1:
 - use -ENOTBLK for the direct to buffered I/O fallback everywhere
 - document the choice of -ENOTBLK better
 - update a comment in XFS

[PATCH 1/3] xfs: use ENOTBLK for direct I/O to buffered I/O fallback

[Christoph Hellwig]

This is what the classic fs/direct-io.c implementation and thuse other
file systems use.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 fs/xfs/xfs_file.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index 00db81eac80d6c..a6ef90457abf97 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
 		 */
 		if (xfs_is_cow_inode(ip)) {
 			trace_xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write(ip, iocb->ki_pos, count);
-			return -EREMCHG;
+			return -ENOTBLK;
 		}
 		iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
 	} else {
@@ -714,7 +714,7 @@ xfs_file_write_iter(
 		 * allow an operation to fall back to buffered mode.
 		 */
 		ret = xfs_file_dio_aio_write(iocb, from);
-		if (ret != -EREMCHG)
+		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
-- 
2.27.0

[PATCH 2/3] iomap: Only invalidate page cache pages on direct IO writes

[Christoph Hellwig]

From: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

The historic requirement for XFS to invalidate cached pages on
direct IO reads has been lost in the twisty pages of history - it was
inherited from Irix, which implemented page cache invalidation on
read as a method of working around problems synchronising page
cache state with uncached IO.

XFS has carried this ever since. In the initial linux ports it was
necessary to get mmap and DIO to play "ok" together and not
immediately corrupt data. This was the state of play until the linux
kernel had infrastructure to track unwritten extents and synchronise
page faults with allocations and unwritten extent conversions
(->page_mkwrite infrastructure). IOws, the page cache invalidation
on DIO read was necessary to prevent trivial data corruptions. This
didn't solve all the problems, though.

There were peformance problems if we didn't invalidate the entire
page cache over the file on read - we couldn't easily determine if
the cached pages were over the range of the IO, and invalidation
required taking a serialising lock (i_mutex) on the inode. This
serialising lock was an issue for XFS, as it was the only exclusive
lock in the direct Io read path.

Hence if there were any cached pages, we'd just invalidate the
entire file in one go so that subsequent IOs didn't need to take the
serialising lock. This was a problem that prevented ranged
invalidation from being particularly useful for avoiding the
remaining coherency issues. This was solved with the conversion of
i_mutex to i_rwsem and the conversion of the XFS inode IO lock to
use i_rwsem. Hence we could now just do ranged invalidation and the
performance problem went away.

However, page cache invalidation was still needed to serialise
sub-page/sub-block zeroing via direct IO against buffered IO because
bufferhead state attached to the cached page could get out of whack
when direct IOs were issued.  We've removed bufferheads from the
XFS code, and we don't carry any extent state on the cached pages
anymore, and so this problem has gone away, too.

IOWs, it would appear that we don't have any good reason to be
invalidating the page cache on DIO reads anymore. Hence remove the
invalidation on read because it is unnecessary overhead,
not needed to maintain coherency between mmap/buffered access and
direct IO anymore, and prevents anyone from using direct IO reads
from intentionally invalidating the page cache of a file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
 fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 31 +++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
index ec7b78e6fecaf9..190967e87b69e4 100644
--- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
+++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
@@ -475,23 +475,22 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 	if (ret)
 		goto out_free_dio;
 
-	/*
-	 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we're direct
-	 * writing.  If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will
-	 * still work, but racing two incompatible write paths is a
-	 * pretty crazy thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
-	 */
-	ret = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping,
-			pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-	if (ret)
-		dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
-	ret = 0;
+	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
+		/*
+		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
+		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
+		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
+		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
+		 */
+		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
+				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
 
-	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && !wait_for_completion &&
-	    !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
-		ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
-		if (ret < 0)
-			goto out_free_dio;
+		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
+			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto out_free_dio;
+		}
 	}
 
 	inode_dio_begin(inode);
-- 
2.27.0

[PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Christoph Hellwig]

Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
---
 fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
 fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
 fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
 fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
 fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
 6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/file.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
@@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 		iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
 	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
 			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
+	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
+		ret = 0;
 
 	if (extend)
 		ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
@@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 
 	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
 			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
-
+	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
+		ret = 0;
 out:
 	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
 out_uninit:
diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
--- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
+++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
+#include "trace.h"
 
 #include "../internal.h"
 
@@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
  * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
  * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
  * completion.
+ *
+ * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
+ * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
  */
 ssize_t
 iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
@@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
 	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
 		/*
 		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
-		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
-		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
-		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
+		 * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
+		 * buffered I/O.
 		 */
 		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
-				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
-			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
+				end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
+			trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
+			ret = -ENOTBLK;
+			goto out_free_dio;
+		}
 
 		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
 			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
index 5693a39d52fb63..fdc7ae388476f5 100644
--- a/fs/iomap/trace.h
+++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name,	\
 DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writepage);
 DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_releasepage);
 DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidatepage);
+DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
 
 #define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
 	{ IOMAP_HOLE,		"HOLE" }, \
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
index a6ef90457abf97..1b4517fc55f1b9 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
@@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
 	xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
 
 	/*
-	 * No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS, direct IO will either
-	 * complete fully or fail.
+	 * No fallback to buffered IO after short writes for XFS, direct I/O
+	 * will either complete fully or return an error.
 	 */
 	ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/fs/zonefs/super.c b/fs/zonefs/super.c
index 07bc42d62673ce..d0a04528a7e18e 100644
--- a/fs/zonefs/super.c
+++ b/fs/zonefs/super.c
@@ -786,8 +786,11 @@ static ssize_t zonefs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
 	if (iocb->ki_pos >= ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_max_size)
 		return -EFBIG;
 
-	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
-		return zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
+	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
+		ssize_t ret = zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
+		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	return zonefs_file_buffered_write(iocb, from);
 }
-- 
2.27.0

Re: [PATCH 1/3] xfs: use ENOTBLK for direct I/O to buffered I/O fallback

[Darrick J. Wong]

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:55PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> This is what the classic fs/direct-io.c implementation and thuse other
> file systems use.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Looks ok to me,
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

--D

> ---
>  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c | 4 ++--
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> index 00db81eac80d6c..a6ef90457abf97 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> @@ -505,7 +505,7 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
>  		 */
>  		if (xfs_is_cow_inode(ip)) {
>  			trace_xfs_reflink_bounce_dio_write(ip, iocb->ki_pos, count);
> -			return -EREMCHG;
> +			return -ENOTBLK;
>  		}
>  		iolock = XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL;
>  	} else {
> @@ -714,7 +714,7 @@ xfs_file_write_iter(
>  		 * allow an operation to fall back to buffered mode.
>  		 */
>  		ret = xfs_file_dio_aio_write(iocb, from);
> -		if (ret != -EREMCHG)
> +		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
>  			return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -- 
> 2.27.0
> 

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Darrick J. Wong]

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:57PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>

For the iomap and xfs parts,
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>

But I'd still like acks from Ted, Andreas, and Damien for ext4, gfs2,
and zonefs, respectively.

(Particularly if anyone was harboring ideas about trying to get this in
before 5.10, though I've not yet heard anyone say that explicitly...)

--D

> ---
>  fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
>  fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
>  fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>  fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
>  fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
>  6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  		iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  
>  	if (extend)
>  		ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
> diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
> --- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> @@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
> -
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  out:
>  	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
>  out_uninit:
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>  #include <linux/uio.h>
>  #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
> +#include "trace.h"
>  
>  #include "../internal.h"
>  
> @@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
>   * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
>   * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
>   * completion.
> + *
> + * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
> + * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
>   */
>  ssize_t
>  iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
> @@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
>  	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
> -		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
> -		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
> -		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
> +		 * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
> +		 * buffered I/O.
>  		 */
>  		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
> -				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
> -			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
> +				end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +			trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
> +			ret = -ENOTBLK;
> +			goto out_free_dio;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
>  			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> index 5693a39d52fb63..fdc7ae388476f5 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/trace.h
> +++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name,	\
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_releasepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidatepage);
> +DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
>  
>  #define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
>  	{ IOMAP_HOLE,		"HOLE" }, \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> index a6ef90457abf97..1b4517fc55f1b9 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> @@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
>  	xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
>  
>  	/*
> -	 * No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS, direct IO will either
> -	 * complete fully or fail.
> +	 * No fallback to buffered IO after short writes for XFS, direct I/O
> +	 * will either complete fully or return an error.
>  	 */
>  	ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
>  	return ret;
> diff --git a/fs/zonefs/super.c b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> index 07bc42d62673ce..d0a04528a7e18e 100644
> --- a/fs/zonefs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> @@ -786,8 +786,11 @@ static ssize_t zonefs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  	if (iocb->ki_pos >= ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_max_size)
>  		return -EFBIG;
>  
> -	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
> -		return zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
> +		ssize_t ret = zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
>  	return zonefs_file_buffered_write(iocb, from);
>  }
> -- 
> 2.27.0
> 

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Damien Le Moal]

On 2020/07/22 3:32, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
>  fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
>  fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>  fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
>  fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
>  6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  		iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  
>  	if (extend)
>  		ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
> diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
> --- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> @@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
> -
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  out:
>  	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
>  out_uninit:
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>  #include <linux/uio.h>
>  #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
> +#include "trace.h"
>  
>  #include "../internal.h"
>  
> @@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
>   * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
>   * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
>   * completion.
> + *
> + * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
> + * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
>   */
>  ssize_t
>  iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
> @@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
>  	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
> -		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
> -		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
> -		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
> +		 * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
> +		 * buffered I/O.
>  		 */
>  		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
> -				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
> -			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
> +				end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +			trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
> +			ret = -ENOTBLK;
> +			goto out_free_dio;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
>  			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> index 5693a39d52fb63..fdc7ae388476f5 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/trace.h
> +++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name,	\
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_releasepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidatepage);
> +DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
>  
>  #define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
>  	{ IOMAP_HOLE,		"HOLE" }, \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> index a6ef90457abf97..1b4517fc55f1b9 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> @@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
>  	xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
>  
>  	/*
> -	 * No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS, direct IO will either
> -	 * complete fully or fail.
> +	 * No fallback to buffered IO after short writes for XFS, direct I/O
> +	 * will either complete fully or return an error.
>  	 */
>  	ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
>  	return ret;
> diff --git a/fs/zonefs/super.c b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> index 07bc42d62673ce..d0a04528a7e18e 100644
> --- a/fs/zonefs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> @@ -786,8 +786,11 @@ static ssize_t zonefs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  	if (iocb->ki_pos >= ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_max_size)
>  		return -EFBIG;
>  
> -	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
> -		return zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
> +		ssize_t ret = zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
>  	return zonefs_file_buffered_write(iocb, from);
>  }
> 

Looks fine. For zonefs:

Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>

-- 
Damien Le Moal
Western Digital Research

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 01:37:49PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:57PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> > Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> > a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> > through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> > Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> 
> For the iomap and xfs parts,
> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
> 
> But I'd still like acks from Ted, Andreas, and Damien for ext4, gfs2,
> and zonefs, respectively.
> 
> (Particularly if anyone was harboring ideas about trying to get this in
> before 5.10, though I've not yet heard anyone say that explicitly...)

Why would we want to wait another whole merge window?

Re: [Cluster-devel] [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Bob Peterson]

----- Original Message -----
> On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:57PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> > Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> > a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> > through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> > Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> 
> For the iomap and xfs parts,
> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
> 
> But I'd still like acks from Ted, Andreas, and Damien for ext4, gfs2,
> and zonefs, respectively.
> 
> (Particularly if anyone was harboring ideas about trying to get this in
> before 5.10, though I've not yet heard anyone say that explicitly...)
> 
> --D
> 
> > ---
> >  fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
> >  fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
> >  fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
> >  fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
> >  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
> >  fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
> >  6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

Hi,

I think Andreas is on holiday this week, but the gfs2 portion looks good to me:

For the gfs2 portion:
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>

Regards,

Bob Peterson

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Darrick J. Wong]

On Wed, Jul 22, 2020 at 08:18:50AM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 01:37:49PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:57PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> > > Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> > > a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> > > through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> > > Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> > > Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> > 
> > For the iomap and xfs parts,
> > Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
> > 
> > But I'd still like acks from Ted, Andreas, and Damien for ext4, gfs2,
> > and zonefs, respectively.
> > 
> > (Particularly if anyone was harboring ideas about trying to get this in
> > before 5.10, though I've not yet heard anyone say that explicitly...)
> 
> Why would we want to wait another whole merge window?

Well it /is/ past -rc6, which is a tad late...

OTOH we've been talking about this for 2 months now and most of the
actual behavior change is in xfs land so maybe it's fine. :)

--D

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Darrick J. Wong]

Hey Ted,

Could you please review the fs/ext4/ part of this patch (it's the
follow-on to the directio discussion I had with you last week) so that I
can get this moving for 5.9? Thx,

--D

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 08:31:57PM +0200, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
>  fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
>  fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>  fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
>  fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
>  6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  		iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  
>  	if (extend)
>  		ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
> diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
> --- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> @@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  
>  	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
>  			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
> -
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>  out:
>  	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
>  out_uninit:
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>  #include <linux/uio.h>
>  #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
> +#include "trace.h"
>  
>  #include "../internal.h"
>  
> @@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
>   * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
>   * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
>   * completion.
> + *
> + * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
> + * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
>   */
>  ssize_t
>  iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
> @@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
>  	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
>  		/*
>  		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
> -		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
> -		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
> -		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
> +		 * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
> +		 * buffered I/O.
>  		 */
>  		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
> -				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
> -			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
> +				end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +			trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
> +			ret = -ENOTBLK;
> +			goto out_free_dio;
> +		}
>  
>  		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
>  			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> index 5693a39d52fb63..fdc7ae388476f5 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/trace.h
> +++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name,	\
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_releasepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidatepage);
> +DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
>  
>  #define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
>  	{ IOMAP_HOLE,		"HOLE" }, \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> index a6ef90457abf97..1b4517fc55f1b9 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> @@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
>  	xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
>  
>  	/*
> -	 * No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS, direct IO will either
> -	 * complete fully or fail.
> +	 * No fallback to buffered IO after short writes for XFS, direct I/O
> +	 * will either complete fully or return an error.
>  	 */
>  	ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
>  	return ret;
> diff --git a/fs/zonefs/super.c b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> index 07bc42d62673ce..d0a04528a7e18e 100644
> --- a/fs/zonefs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> @@ -786,8 +786,11 @@ static ssize_t zonefs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>  	if (iocb->ki_pos >= ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_max_size)
>  		return -EFBIG;
>  
> -	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
> -		return zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +	if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
> +		ssize_t ret = zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +		if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
>  
>  	return zonefs_file_buffered_write(iocb, from);
>  }
> -- 
> 2.27.0
> 

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[tytso]

On Wed, Jul 22, 2020 at 04:13:52PM -0700, Darrick J. Wong wrote:
> Hey Ted,
> 
> Could you please review the fs/ext4/ part of this patch (it's the
> follow-on to the directio discussion I had with you last week) so that I
> can get this moving for 5.9? Thx,

Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4

	     	      	   		     - Ted

Re: [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Ritesh Harjani]

On 7/22/20 12:01 AM, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>


Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
  mainly for ext4 part.


> ---
>   fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
>   fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
>   fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>   fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
>   fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
>   fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
>   6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>   		iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
>   	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
>   			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
> 
>   	if (extend)
>   		ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
> diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
> --- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> @@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
> 
>   	ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
>   			   is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
> -
> +	if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +		ret = 0;
>   out:
>   	gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
>   out_uninit:
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>   #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>   #include <linux/uio.h>
>   #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
> +#include "trace.h"
> 
>   #include "../internal.h"
> 
> @@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
>    * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
>    * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
>    * completion.
> + *
> + * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
> + * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
>    */
>   ssize_t
>   iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
> @@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
>   	if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
>   		/*
>   		 * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
> -		 * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
> -		 * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
> -		 * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
> +		 * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
> +		 * buffered I/O.
>   		 */
>   		if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
> -				end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
> -			dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
> +				end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +			trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
> +			ret = -ENOTBLK;
> +			goto out_free_dio;
> +		}
> 
>   		if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
>   			ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);

Just as a note. So if the driver returns -ENOTBLK (from ->iomap_end)then
iomap considers it as a magic value to fall back to buffered-io and it
changes ret=0 And now with this patch, iomap could also return
-ENOTBLK if it gets an error while doing above operation and so the
driver is free to consider this as a fallback mechanism to buffered-io.

Re: [Cluster-devel] [PATCH 3/3] iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures

[Andreas Gruenbacher]

On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 8:55 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:
> Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
> a very bad state for the system.  Always fall back to buffered I/O
> through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
>
> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/file.c       |  2 ++
>  fs/gfs2/file.c       |  3 ++-
>  fs/iomap/direct-io.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
>  fs/iomap/trace.h     |  1 +
>  fs/xfs/xfs_file.c    |  4 ++--
>  fs/zonefs/super.c    |  7 +++++--
>  6 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
> index 2a01e31a032c4c..129cc1dd6b7952 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
> @@ -544,6 +544,8 @@ static ssize_t ext4_dio_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>                 iomap_ops = &ext4_iomap_overwrite_ops;
>         ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, iomap_ops, &ext4_dio_write_ops,
>                            is_sync_kiocb(iocb) || unaligned_io || extend);
> +       if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +               ret = 0;
>
>         if (extend)
>                 ret = ext4_handle_inode_extension(inode, offset, ret, count);
> diff --git a/fs/gfs2/file.c b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> index bebde537ac8cf2..b085a3bea4f0fd 100644
> --- a/fs/gfs2/file.c
> +++ b/fs/gfs2/file.c
> @@ -835,7 +835,8 @@ static ssize_t gfs2_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>
>         ret = iomap_dio_rw(iocb, from, &gfs2_iomap_ops, NULL,
>                            is_sync_kiocb(iocb));
> -
> +       if (ret == -ENOTBLK)
> +               ret = 0;
>  out:
>         gfs2_glock_dq(&gh);
>  out_uninit:
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> index 190967e87b69e4..c1aafb2ab99072 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> +++ b/fs/iomap/direct-io.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>  #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
>  #include <linux/uio.h>
>  #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
> +#include "trace.h"
>
>  #include "../internal.h"
>
> @@ -401,6 +402,9 @@ iomap_dio_actor(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, loff_t length,
>   * can be mapped into multiple disjoint IOs and only a subset of the IOs issued
>   * may be pure data writes. In that case, we still need to do a full data sync
>   * completion.
> + *
> + * Returns -ENOTBLK In case of a page invalidation invalidation failure for
> + * writes.  The callers needs to fall back to buffered I/O in this case.
>   */
>  ssize_t
>  iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
> @@ -478,13 +482,15 @@ iomap_dio_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter,
>         if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE) {
>                 /*
>                  * Try to invalidate cache pages for the range we are writing.
> -                * If this invalidation fails, tough, the write will still work,
> -                * but racing two incompatible write paths is a pretty crazy
> -                * thing to do, so we don't support it 100%.
> +                * If this invalidation fails, let the caller fall back to
> +                * buffered I/O.
>                  */
>                 if (invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT,
> -                               end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
> -                       dio_warn_stale_pagecache(iocb->ki_filp);
> +                               end >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
> +                       trace_iomap_dio_invalidate_fail(inode, pos, count);
> +                       ret = -ENOTBLK;
> +                       goto out_free_dio;
> +               }
>
>                 if (!wait_for_completion && !inode->i_sb->s_dio_done_wq) {
>                         ret = sb_init_dio_done_wq(inode->i_sb);
> diff --git a/fs/iomap/trace.h b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> index 5693a39d52fb63..fdc7ae388476f5 100644
> --- a/fs/iomap/trace.h
> +++ b/fs/iomap/trace.h
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(iomap_range_class, name, \
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_writepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_releasepage);
>  DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_invalidatepage);
> +DEFINE_RANGE_EVENT(iomap_dio_invalidate_fail);
>
>  #define IOMAP_TYPE_STRINGS \
>         { IOMAP_HOLE,           "HOLE" }, \
> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> index a6ef90457abf97..1b4517fc55f1b9 100644
> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
> @@ -553,8 +553,8 @@ xfs_file_dio_aio_write(
>         xfs_iunlock(ip, iolock);
>
>         /*
> -        * No fallback to buffered IO on errors for XFS, direct IO will either
> -        * complete fully or fail.
> +        * No fallback to buffered IO after short writes for XFS, direct I/O
> +        * will either complete fully or return an error.
>          */
>         ASSERT(ret < 0 || ret == count);
>         return ret;
> diff --git a/fs/zonefs/super.c b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> index 07bc42d62673ce..d0a04528a7e18e 100644
> --- a/fs/zonefs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/zonefs/super.c
> @@ -786,8 +786,11 @@ static ssize_t zonefs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
>         if (iocb->ki_pos >= ZONEFS_I(inode)->i_max_size)
>                 return -EFBIG;
>
> -       if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)
> -               return zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +       if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) {
> +               ssize_t ret = zonefs_file_dio_write(iocb, from);
> +               if (ret != -ENOTBLK)
> +                       return ret;
> +       }
>
>         return zonefs_file_buffered_write(iocb, from);
>  }
> --
> 2.27.0
>

Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> # for gfs2

Thanks,
Andreas