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* [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
@ 2022-02-17  0:28 Kees Cook
  2022-02-17  0:37 ` Nathan Chancellor
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Kees Cook @ 2022-02-17  0:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jeff Dike
  Cc: Kees Cook, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Masahiro Yamada,
	Nick Desaulniers, Nathan Chancellor, David Gow, linux-um,
	linux-kbuild, linux-kselftest, kunit-dev, llvm, linux-kernel,
	x86, linux-hardening

Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81
("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").

This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
...
$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
...

Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
 arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
 scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
--- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
@@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
 #include <asm/types.h>
 
 #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
-	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
+	asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
 
 #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
-	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
+	asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
 
 void foo(void)
 {
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc	:= powerpc64le-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv	:= riscv64-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390		:= s390x-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86		:= x86_64-linux-gnu
+CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um		:= x86_64-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS		:= $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
 
 ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
  2022-02-17  0:28 [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang Kees Cook
@ 2022-02-17  0:37 ` Nathan Chancellor
  2022-02-17  2:59 ` David Gow
  2022-02-17  4:54 ` Masahiro Yamada
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Nathan Chancellor @ 2022-02-17  0:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kees Cook
  Cc: Jeff Dike, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Masahiro Yamada,
	Nick Desaulniers, David Gow, linux-um, linux-kbuild,
	linux-kselftest, kunit-dev, llvm, linux-kernel, x86,
	linux-hardening

On Wed, Feb 16, 2022 at 04:28:43PM -0800, Kees Cook wrote:
> Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
> Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81

Clang-friendly assembly?

> ("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").
> 
> This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:
> 
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
> 
> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

I am not super familiar with UML but this seems reasonable.

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>

One small nit below if you have to send a v2, not sure it is worth it
otherwise.

> ---
>  arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
>  scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
>  #include <asm/types.h>
>  
>  #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
> -	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
> +	asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
>  
>  #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
> -	asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> +	asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
>  
>  void foo(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc	:= powerpc64le-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv	:= riscv64-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390		:= s390x-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86		:= x86_64-linux-gnu
> +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um		:= x86_64-linux-gnu

It might be nice to keep this in alphabetical order.

>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS		:= $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
>  
>  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
> -- 
> 2.30.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
  2022-02-17  0:28 [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang Kees Cook
  2022-02-17  0:37 ` Nathan Chancellor
@ 2022-02-17  2:59 ` David Gow
  2022-02-17  4:54 ` Masahiro Yamada
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: David Gow @ 2022-02-17  2:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kees Cook
  Cc: Jeff Dike, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Masahiro Yamada,
	Nick Desaulniers, Nathan Chancellor, linux-um, linux-kbuild,
	open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK, KUnit Development, llvm,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, x86, linux-hardening

On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 8:28 AM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
> Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81
> ("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").
>
> This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:
>
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
>
> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---

Thanks, this worked fine for me, with one small note:

I get the following warning with clang (13.0.1) under UML (but not
under x86_64):
clang: warning: argument unused during compilation:
'-mno-global-merge' [-Wunused-command-line-argument]

It's not really a problem unless -Werror is enabled, though, so this
is still definitely an improvement over clang not working at all.

With that caveat, this is:
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>

Cheers,
-- David

>  arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
>  scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
>  #include <asm/types.h>
>
>  #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
> -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
> +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
>
>  #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
> -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
>
>  void foo(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc    := powerpc64le-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv       := riscv64-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390                := s390x-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86         := x86_64-linux-gnu
> +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um          := x86_64-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS             := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
>
>  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
> --
> 2.30.2
>
> --
> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "KUnit Development" group.
> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email to kunit-dev+unsubscribe@googlegroups.com.
> To view this discussion on the web visit https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/kunit-dev/20220217002843.2312603-1-keescook%40chromium.org.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
  2022-02-17  0:28 [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang Kees Cook
  2022-02-17  0:37 ` Nathan Chancellor
  2022-02-17  2:59 ` David Gow
@ 2022-02-17  4:54 ` Masahiro Yamada
  2022-02-17 17:41   ` Nathan Chancellor
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Masahiro Yamada @ 2022-02-17  4:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kees Cook
  Cc: Jeff Dike, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov, Nick Desaulniers,
	Nathan Chancellor, David Gow, linux-um,
	Linux Kbuild mailing list, open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK,
	kunit-dev, llvm, Linux Kernel Mailing List, X86 ML,
	linux-hardening

On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 9:28 AM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
>
> Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
> Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81
> ("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").
>
> This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:
>
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
> $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
> ...
>
> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> ---
>  arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
>  scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
>  #include <asm/types.h>
>
>  #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
> -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
> +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
>
>  #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
> -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
>
>  void foo(void)
>  {
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc    := powerpc64le-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv       := riscv64-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390                := s390x-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86         := x86_64-linux-gnu
> +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um          := x86_64-linux-gnu


Does this work for the i386 host?

UML supports i386 and x86_64 as the host architecture as of now,
but this always compiles UML for x86_64?







>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS             := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
>
>  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
> --
> 2.30.2
>


-- 
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
  2022-02-17  4:54 ` Masahiro Yamada
@ 2022-02-17 17:41   ` Nathan Chancellor
  2022-02-18  2:19     ` Masahiro Yamada
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Nathan Chancellor @ 2022-02-17 17:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Masahiro Yamada
  Cc: Kees Cook, Jeff Dike, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov,
	Nick Desaulniers, David Gow, linux-um, Linux Kbuild mailing list,
	open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK, kunit-dev, llvm,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, X86 ML, linux-hardening

On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 01:54:58PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 9:28 AM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
> >
> > Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
> > Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81
> > ("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").
> >
> > This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:
> >
> > $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
> > ...
> > $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
> > ...
> >
> > Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
> > Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> > Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
> > Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
> > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> > Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> > Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
> > Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> > Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> > Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
> >  scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
> >  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
> >  #include <asm/types.h>
> >
> >  #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
> > -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
> > +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
> >
> >  #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
> > -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> > +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> >
> >  void foo(void)
> >  {
> > diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
> > --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc    := powerpc64le-linux-gnu
> >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv       := riscv64-linux-gnu
> >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390                := s390x-linux-gnu
> >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86         := x86_64-linux-gnu
> > +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um          := x86_64-linux-gnu
> 
> 
> Does this work for the i386 host?
> 
> UML supports i386 and x86_64 as the host architecture as of now,
> but this always compiles UML for x86_64?

I think the current code will work because arch/x86/Makefile.um includes
-m32 for CONFIG_X86_32, which will implicitly change x86_64-linux-gnu
into a 32-bit target triple:

$ echo | clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -x c -c -o test.o -

$ file test.o
test.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped

$ echo | clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -m32 -x c -c -o test.o -

$ file test.o
test.o: ELF 32-bit LSB relocatable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped

In fact, we rely on this for ARCH=i386 LLVM=1 right now, as it uses
x86_64-linux-gnu for the target flag.

While UML only supports x86, maybe it is worth using SUBARCH instead of
hardcoding the triple? No strong opinion around that though.

diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
index 51fc23e2e9e5..87285b76adb2 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc	:= powerpc64le-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv	:= riscv64-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390		:= s390x-linux-gnu
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86		:= x86_64-linux-gnu
+CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um		:= $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SUBARCH))
 CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS		:= $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
 
 ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)

> >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS             := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
> >
> >  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
> > --
> > 2.30.2
> >
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards
> Masahiro Yamada

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang
  2022-02-17 17:41   ` Nathan Chancellor
@ 2022-02-18  2:19     ` Masahiro Yamada
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Masahiro Yamada @ 2022-02-18  2:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Nathan Chancellor
  Cc: Kees Cook, Jeff Dike, Richard Weinberger, Anton Ivanov,
	Nick Desaulniers, David Gow, linux-um, Linux Kbuild mailing list,
	open list:KERNEL SELFTEST FRAMEWORK, kunit-dev, llvm,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List, X86 ML, linux-hardening

On Fri, Feb 18, 2022 at 2:41 AM Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 01:54:58PM +0900, Masahiro Yamada wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 17, 2022 at 9:28 AM Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > Add x86-64 target for Clang+um and update user-offsets.c to use
> > > Clang-friendly assembler, similar to the fix from commit cf0c3e68aa81
> > > ("kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang").
> > >
> > > This lets me run KUnit tests with Clang:
> > >
> > > $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py config --make_options LLVM=1
> > > ...
> > > $ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --make_options LLVM=1
> > > ...
> > >
> > > Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
> > > Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
> > > Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
> > > Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
> > > Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
> > > Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> > > Cc: linux-um@lists.infradead.org
> > > Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
> > > Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> > > Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> > > Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
> > > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> > > ---
> > >  arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c | 4 ++--
> > >  scripts/Makefile.clang     | 1 +
> > >  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > > index bae61554abcc..d9071827b515 100644
> > > --- a/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > > +++ b/arch/x86/um/user-offsets.c
> > > @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
> > >  #include <asm/types.h>
> > >
> > >  #define DEFINE(sym, val) \
> > > -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val))
> > > +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val))
> > >
> > >  #define DEFINE_LONGS(sym, val) \
> > > -       asm volatile("\n->" #sym " %0 " #val : : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> > > +       asm volatile("\n.ascii \"->" #sym " %0 " #val "\"": : "i" (val/sizeof(unsigned long)))
> > >
> > >  void foo(void)
> > >  {
> > > diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > > index 51fc23e2e9e5..857b23de51c6 100644
> > > --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > > +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> > > @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc    := powerpc64le-linux-gnu
> > >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv       := riscv64-linux-gnu
> > >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390                := s390x-linux-gnu
> > >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86         := x86_64-linux-gnu
> > > +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um          := x86_64-linux-gnu
> >
> >
> > Does this work for the i386 host?
> >
> > UML supports i386 and x86_64 as the host architecture as of now,
> > but this always compiles UML for x86_64?
>
> I think the current code will work because arch/x86/Makefile.um includes
> -m32 for CONFIG_X86_32, which will implicitly change x86_64-linux-gnu
> into a 32-bit target triple:

Ah, you are right!


>
> $ echo | clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -x c -c -o test.o -
>
> $ file test.o
> test.o: ELF 64-bit LSB relocatable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped
>
> $ echo | clang --target=x86_64-linux-gnu -m32 -x c -c -o test.o -
>
> $ file test.o
> test.o: ELF 32-bit LSB relocatable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), not stripped
>
> In fact, we rely on this for ARCH=i386 LLVM=1 right now, as it uses
> x86_64-linux-gnu for the target flag.
>
> While UML only supports x86, maybe it is worth using SUBARCH instead of
> hardcoding the triple? No strong opinion around that though.
>
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.clang b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> index 51fc23e2e9e5..87285b76adb2 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.clang
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.clang
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_powerpc    := powerpc64le-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_riscv       := riscv64-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_s390                := s390x-linux-gnu
>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_x86         := x86_64-linux-gnu
> +CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_um          := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SUBARCH))


LGTM.

I also thought of not passing --target at all for ARCH=um, but
we decided to override --target all the time (for reproducibility?).
Anyway, Nathan's way is clean, and looks OK to me.







>  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS             := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
>
>  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
>
> > >  CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS             := $(CLANG_TARGET_FLAGS_$(SRCARCH))
> > >
> > >  ifeq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
> > > --
> > > 2.30.2
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Best Regards
> > Masahiro Yamada



--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-02-18  2:20 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-02-17  0:28 [PATCH] um: Allow builds with Clang Kees Cook
2022-02-17  0:37 ` Nathan Chancellor
2022-02-17  2:59 ` David Gow
2022-02-17  4:54 ` Masahiro Yamada
2022-02-17 17:41   ` Nathan Chancellor
2022-02-18  2:19     ` Masahiro Yamada

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