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From: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
To: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-iio@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	joel@jms.id.au, jic23@kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/3] iio: dps310: Add pressure sensing capability
Date: Mon, 6 May 2019 23:25:06 +0200 (CEST)	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <alpine.DEB.2.21.1905062321360.717@vps.pmeerw.net> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1557176315-29401-4-git-send-email-eajames@linux.ibm.com>

On Mon, 6 May 2019, Eddie James wrote:

some comments below

> The DPS310 supports measurement of pressure, so support that in the
> driver. Use background measurement like the temperature sensing and
> default to lowest precision and lowest measurement rate.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iio/pressure/dps310.c | 327 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 301 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/pressure/dps310.c b/drivers/iio/pressure/dps310.c
> index 3e03685..fe88480 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/pressure/dps310.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/pressure/dps310.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>   */

this should update the TODO, right? it implements pressure

>  
>  #include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/regmap.h>
>  
> @@ -29,6 +30,8 @@
>  #define DPS310_TMP_B1		0x04
>  #define DPS310_TMP_B2		0x05
>  #define DPS310_PRS_CFG		0x06
> +#define  DPS310_PRS_RATE_BITS	GENMASK(6, 4)
> +#define  DPS310_PRS_PRC_BITS	GENMASK(3, 0)
>  #define DPS310_TMP_CFG		0x07
>  #define  DPS310_TMP_RATE_BITS	GENMASK(6, 4)
>  #define  DPS310_TMP_PRC_BITS	GENMASK(3, 0)
> @@ -51,6 +54,7 @@
>  #define DPS310_RESET		0x0c
>  #define  DPS310_RESET_MAGIC	(BIT(0) | BIT(3))
>  #define DPS310_COEF_BASE	0x10
> +#define DPS310_NUM_COEF_REGS	0x12
>  
>  #define DPS310_PRS_BASE		DPS310_PRS_B0
>  #define DPS310_TMP_BASE		DPS310_TMP_B0
> @@ -58,7 +62,7 @@
>  #define DPS310_CALC_RATE(_n)	ilog2(_n)
>  #define DPS310_CALC_PRC(_n)	ilog2(_n)
>  
> -const int scale_factor[] = {
> +static const int scale_factor[] = {

this change should be in the previous/initial patch

>  	 524288,
>  	1572864,
>  	3670016,
> @@ -74,6 +78,8 @@ struct dps310_data {
>  	struct regmap *regmap;
>  
>  	s32 c0, c1;
> +	s32 c00, c10, c20, c30, c01, c11, c21;
> +	s32 pressure_raw;
>  	s32 temp_raw;
>  };
>  
> @@ -86,33 +92,81 @@ static const struct iio_chan_spec dps310_channels[] = {
>  			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
>  			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
>  	},
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_PRESSURE,
> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
> +			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO) |
> +			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
> +			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +	},
>  };
>  
> -/* To be called after checking the TMP_RDY bit in MEAS_CFG */
> -static int dps310_get_temp_coef(struct dps310_data *data)
> +/* To be called after checking the COEF_RDY bit in MEAS_CFG */
> +static int dps310_get_coefs(struct dps310_data *data)
>  {
>  	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
> -	u8 coef[3] = {0};
> +
>  	int r;
> +	u8 coef[DPS310_NUM_COEF_REGS] = {0};
>  	u32 c0, c1;
> +	u32 c00, c10, c20, c30, c01, c11, c21;
>  
> -	/*
> -	 * Read temperature calibration coefficients c0 and c1 from the
> -	 * COEF register. The numbers are 12-bit 2's compliment numbers
> -	 */
> -	r = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, DPS310_COEF_BASE, coef, 3);
> +	/* Read all sensor calibration coefficients from the COEF registers. */
> +	r = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, DPS310_COEF_BASE, coef,
> +			     DPS310_NUM_COEF_REGS);
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		return r;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Calculate temperature calibration coefficients c0 and c1. The numbers
> +	 * are 12-bit 2's complement numbers.
> +	 */
>  	c0 = (coef[0] << 4) | (coef[1] >> 4);
>  	data->c0 = sign_extend32(c0, 11);
>  
>  	c1 = ((coef[1] & GENMASK(3, 0)) << 8) | coef[2];
>  	data->c1 = sign_extend32(c1, 11);
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * Calculate pressure calibration coefficients. c00 and c10 are 20 bit
> +	 * 2's complement numbers, while the rest are 16 bit 2's complement
> +	 * numbers.
> +	 */
> +	c00 = (coef[3] << 12) | (coef[4] << 4) | (coef[5] >> 4);
> +	data->c00 = sign_extend32(c00, 19);
> +
> +	c10 = ((coef[5] & GENMASK(3, 0)) << 16) | (coef[6] << 8) | coef[7];
> +	data->c10 = sign_extend32(c10, 19);
> +
> +	c01 = (coef[8] << 8) | coef[9];
> +	data->c01 = sign_extend32(c01, 15);
> +
> +	c11 = (coef[10] << 8) | coef[11];
> +	data->c11 = sign_extend32(c11, 15);
> +
> +	c20 = (coef[12] << 8) | coef[13];
> +	data->c20 = sign_extend32(c20, 15);
> +
> +	c21 = (coef[14] << 8) | coef[15];
> +	data->c21 = sign_extend32(c21, 15);
> +
> +	c30 = (coef[16] << 8) | coef[17];
> +	data->c30 = sign_extend32(c30, 15);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int dps310_get_pres_precision(struct dps310_data *data)
> +{
> +	int val, r;
> +
> +	r = regmap_read(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_CFG, &val);
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		return r;
> +
> +	return BIT(val & GENMASK(2, 0));
> +}
> +
>  static int dps310_get_temp_precision(struct dps310_data *data)
>  {
>  	int val, r;
> @@ -128,6 +182,24 @@ static int dps310_get_temp_precision(struct dps310_data *data)
>  	return BIT(val & GENMASK(2, 0));
>  }
>  
> +static int dps310_set_pres_precision(struct dps310_data *data, int val)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 shift_en;
> +
> +	if (val < 0 || val > 128)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	shift_en = val >= 16 ? DPS310_PRS_SHIFT_EN : 0;
> +	ret = regmap_write_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_CFG_REG,
> +				DPS310_PRS_SHIFT_EN, shift_en);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_CFG,
> +				  DPS310_PRS_PRC_BITS, DPS310_CALC_PRC(val));
> +}
> +
>  static int dps310_set_temp_precision(struct dps310_data *data, int val)
>  {
>  	int ret;
> @@ -146,6 +218,19 @@ static int dps310_set_temp_precision(struct dps310_data *data, int val)
>  				  DPS310_TMP_PRC_BITS, DPS310_CALC_PRC(val));
>  }
>  
> +static int dps310_set_pres_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data, int freq)
> +{
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	if (freq < 0 || freq > 128)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	val = DPS310_CALC_RATE(freq) << 4;
> +
> +	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_CFG,
> +				  DPS310_PRS_RATE_BITS, val);
> +}
> +
>  static int dps310_set_temp_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data, int freq)
>  {
>  	u8 val;
> @@ -159,6 +244,17 @@ static int dps310_set_temp_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data, int freq)
>  				  DPS310_TMP_RATE_BITS, val);
>  }
>  
> +static int dps310_get_pres_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data)
> +{
> +	int val, r;
> +
> +	r = regmap_read(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_CFG, &val);
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		return r;
> +
> +	return BIT((val & DPS310_PRS_RATE_BITS) >> 4);
> +}
> +
>  static int dps310_get_temp_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data)
>  {
>  	int val, r;
> @@ -170,6 +266,16 @@ static int dps310_get_temp_samp_freq(struct dps310_data *data)
>  	return BIT((val & DPS310_TMP_RATE_BITS) >> 4);
>  }
>  
> +static int dps310_get_pres_k(struct dps310_data *data)
> +{
> +	int r = dps310_get_pres_precision(data);
> +
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		return r;
> +
> +	return scale_factor[DPS310_CALC_PRC(r)];
> +}
> +
>  static int dps310_get_temp_k(struct dps310_data *data)
>  {
>  	int r = dps310_get_temp_precision(data);
> @@ -180,7 +286,33 @@ static int dps310_get_temp_k(struct dps310_data *data)
>  	return scale_factor[DPS310_CALC_PRC(r)];
>  }
>  
> -static int dps310_read_temp(struct dps310_data *data)
> +static int dps310_read_pres_raw(struct dps310_data *data)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
> +	int r, ready;
> +	u8 val[3];
> +	s32 raw;
> +
> +	r = regmap_read(data->regmap, DPS310_MEAS_CFG, &ready);
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		return r;
> +
> +	if (!(ready & DPS310_PRS_RDY)) {
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "pressure not ready\n");
> +		return -EAGAIN;
> +	}
> +
> +	r = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_BASE, val, 3);
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		return r;
> +
> +	raw = (val[0] << 16) | (val[1] << 8) | val[2];
> +	data->pressure_raw = sign_extend32(raw, 23);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int dps310_read_temp_raw(struct dps310_data *data)
>  {
>  	struct device *dev = &data->client->dev;
>  	struct regmap *regmap = data->regmap;
> @@ -246,26 +378,139 @@ static int dps310_write_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
>  {
>  	struct dps310_data *data = iio_priv(iio);
>  
> -	if (chan->type != IIO_TEMP)
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_PRESSURE:
> +			return dps310_set_pres_samp_freq(data, val);
> +
> +		case IIO_TEMP:
> +			return dps310_set_temp_samp_freq(data, val);
> +
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_PRESSURE:
> +			return dps310_set_pres_precision(data, val);
> +
> +		case IIO_TEMP:
> +			return dps310_set_temp_precision(data, val);
> +
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int dps310_calculate_pressure(struct dps310_data *data)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	int kpi = dps310_get_pres_k(data);
> +	int kti = dps310_get_temp_k(data);
> +	s64 rem = 0ULL;
> +	s64 pressure = 0ULL;
> +	s64 p;
> +	s64 t;
> +	s64 denoms[7];
> +	s64 nums[7];
> +	s64 rems[7];
> +	s64 kp;
> +	s64 kt;
> +
> +	if (kpi < 0)
> +		return kpi;
> +
> +	if (kti < 0)
> +		return kti;
> +
> +	kp = (s64)kpi;
> +	kt = (s64)kti;
> +
> +	/* Ignore errors and use the latest temperature */
> +	dps310_read_temp_raw(data);
> +
> +	p = (s64)data->pressure_raw;
> +	t = (s64)data->temp_raw;
> +
> +	/* Section 4.9.1 of the DPS310 spec; algebra'd to avoid underflow */
> +	nums[0] = (s64)data->c00;
> +	denoms[0] = 1LL;
> +	nums[1] = p * (s64)data->c10;
> +	denoms[1] = kp;
> +	nums[2] = p * p * (s64)data->c20;
> +	denoms[2] = kp * kp;
> +	nums[3] = p * p * p * (s64)data->c30;
> +	denoms[3] = kp * kp * kp;
> +	nums[4] = t * (s64)data->c01;
> +	denoms[4] = kt;
> +	nums[5] = t * p * (s64)data->c11;
> +	denoms[5] = kp * kt;
> +	nums[6] = t * p * p * (s64)data->c21;
> +	denoms[6] = kp * kp * kt;
> +
> +	/* Kernel lacks a div64_s64_rem function; denoms are all positive */
> +	for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
> +		u64 rem;
> +
> +		if (nums[i] < 0LL) {
> +			pressure -= div64_u64_rem(-nums[i], denoms[i], &rem);
> +			rems[i] = -rem;
> +		} else {
> +			pressure += div64_u64_rem(nums[i], denoms[i], &rem);
> +			rems[i] = (s64)rem;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Increase precision and calculate the remainder sum */
> +	for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i)
> +		rem += div64_s64((s64)rems[i] * 1000000000LL, denoms[i]);
> +
> +	pressure += div_s64(rem, 1000000000LL);
> +
> +	return (int)pressure;
> +}
> +
> +static int dps310_read_pressure(struct dps310_data *data, int *val, int *val2,
> +				long mask)
> +{
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	switch (mask) {
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> -		return dps310_set_temp_samp_freq(data, val);
> +		*val = dps310_get_pres_samp_freq(data);
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +		ret = dps310_read_pres_raw(data);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		*val = dps310_calculate_pressure(data);
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		*val = 1;
> +		*val2 = 1000; /* Convert Pa to KPa per IIO ABI */
> +		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
> +
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
> -		return dps310_set_temp_precision(data, val);
> +		*val = dps310_get_pres_precision(data);
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
>  	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> -
> -	return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> -static int dps310_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
> -			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> -			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +static int dps310_read_temp(struct dps310_data *data, int *val, int *val2,
> +			    long mask)
>  {
> -	struct dps310_data *data = iio_priv(iio);
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	switch (mask) {
> @@ -274,7 +519,7 @@ static int dps310_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
>  		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>  
>  	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> -		ret = dps310_read_temp(data);
> +		ret = dps310_read_temp_raw(data);
>  		if (ret)
>  			return ret;
>  
> @@ -305,8 +550,24 @@ static int dps310_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
>  	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> +}
>  
> -	return -EINVAL;
> +static int dps310_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
> +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +	struct dps310_data *data = iio_priv(iio);
> +
> +	switch (chan->type) {
> +	case IIO_PRESSURE:
> +		return dps310_read_pressure(data, val, val2, mask);
> +
> +	case IIO_TEMP:
> +		return dps310_read_temp(data, val, val2, mask);
> +
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  }
>  
>  static const struct regmap_config dps310_regmap_config = {
> @@ -390,6 +651,13 @@ static int dps310_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
>  
>  	/*
> +	 * Set up pressure sensor in single sample, one measurement per second
> +	 * mode
> +	 */
> +	r = regmap_write(data->regmap, DPS310_PRS_CFG,
> +			 DPS310_CALC_RATE(1) | DPS310_CALC_PRC(1));
> +
> +	/*
>  	 * Set up external (MEMS) temperature sensor in single sample, one
>  	 * measurement per second mode
>  	 */
> @@ -399,16 +667,23 @@ static int dps310_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> -	/* Temp shift is disabled when PRC <= 8 */
> +	/* Temp and pressure shifts are disabled when PRC <= 8 */
>  	r = regmap_write_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_CFG_REG,
> -			      DPS310_TMP_SHIFT_EN, 0);
> +			      DPS310_TMP_SHIFT_EN | DPS310_PRS_SHIFT_EN, 0);
> +	if (r < 0)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	/* MEAS_CFG doesn't seem to update unless first written with 0 */
> +	r = regmap_write_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_MEAS_CFG,
> +			      DPS310_MEAS_CTRL_BITS, 0);
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> -	/* Turn on temperature measurement in the background */
> +	/* Turn on temperature and pressure measurement in the background */
>  	r = regmap_write_bits(data->regmap, DPS310_MEAS_CFG,
>  			      DPS310_MEAS_CTRL_BITS,
> -			      DPS310_TEMP_EN | DPS310_BACKGROUND);
> +			      DPS310_PRS_EN | DPS310_TEMP_EN |
> +			      DPS310_BACKGROUND);
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> @@ -421,7 +696,7 @@ static int dps310_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> -	r = dps310_get_temp_coef(data);
> +	r = dps310_get_coefs(data);
>  	if (r < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> 

-- 

Peter Meerwald-Stadler
Mobile: +43 664 24 44 418

      reply	other threads:[~2019-05-06 21:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-05-06 20:58 [PATCH 0/3] iio: Add driver for Infineon DPS310 Eddie James
2019-05-06 20:58 ` [PATCH 1/3] " Eddie James
2019-05-06 21:18   ` Peter Meerwald-Stadler
2019-05-07 16:01     ` Eddie James
2019-05-11  9:52       ` Jonathan Cameron
2019-05-06 20:58 ` [PATCH 2/3] iio: dps310: Temperature measurement errata Eddie James
2019-05-06 20:58 ` [PATCH 3/3] iio: dps310: Add pressure sensing capability Eddie James
2019-05-06 21:25   ` Peter Meerwald-Stadler [this message]

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