From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Jacob Pan Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 01/40] iommu: Introduce Shared Virtual Addressing API Date: Wed, 16 May 2018 13:41:50 -0700 Message-ID: <20180516134150.34fc8857@jacob-builder> References: <20180511190641.23008-1-jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com> <20180511190641.23008-2-jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: <20180511190641.23008-2-jean-philippe.brucker-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org> List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , Sender: iommu-bounces-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org Errors-To: iommu-bounces-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org To: Jean-Philippe Brucker Cc: kvm-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org, linux-pci-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org, xuzaibo-hv44wF8Li93QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org, will.deacon-5wv7dgnIgG8@public.gmane.org, okaya-sgV2jX0FEOL9JmXXK+q4OQ@public.gmane.org, linux-mm-Bw31MaZKKs3YtjvyW6yDsg@public.gmane.org, ashok.raj-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org, bharatku-gjFFaj9aHVfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org, linux-acpi-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org, rfranz-YGCgFSpz5w/QT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org, devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org, rgummal-gjFFaj9aHVfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org, linux-arm-kernel-IAPFreCvJWM7uuMidbF8XUB+6BGkLq7r@public.gmane.org, dwmw2-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ@public.gmane.org, ilias.apalodimas-QSEj5FYQhm4dnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org, iommu-cunTk1MwBs9QetFLy7KEm3xJsTq8ys+cHZ5vskTnxNA@public.gmane.org, christian.koenig-5C7GfCeVMHo@public.gmane.org List-Id: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org On Fri, 11 May 2018 20:06:02 +0100 Jean-Philippe Brucker wrote: > Shared Virtual Addressing (SVA) provides a way for device drivers to > bind process address spaces to devices. This requires the IOMMU to > support page table format and features compatible with the CPUs, and > usually requires the system to support I/O Page Faults (IOPF) and > Process Address Space ID (PASID). When all of these are available, > DMA can access virtual addresses of a process. A PASID is allocated > for each process, and the device driver programs it into the device > in an implementation-specific way. > > Add a new API for sharing process page tables with devices. Introduce > two IOMMU operations, sva_device_init() and sva_device_shutdown(), > that prepare the IOMMU driver for SVA. For example allocate PASID > tables and fault queues. Subsequent patches will implement the bind() > and unbind() operations. > > Support for I/O Page Faults will be added in a later patch using a new > feature bit (IOMMU_SVA_FEAT_IOPF). With the current API users must pin > down all shared mappings. Other feature bits that may be added in the > future are IOMMU_SVA_FEAT_PRIVATE, to support private PASID address > spaces, and IOMMU_SVA_FEAT_NO_PASID, to bind the whole device address > space to a process. > > Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker > > --- > v1->v2: > * Add sva_param structure to iommu_param > * CONFIG option is only selectable by IOMMU drivers > --- > drivers/iommu/Kconfig | 4 ++ > drivers/iommu/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c | 110 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/iommu.h | > 32 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 147 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c > > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > index 7564237f788d..cca8e06903c7 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/iommu/Kconfig > @@ -74,6 +74,10 @@ config IOMMU_DMA > select IOMMU_IOVA > select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH > > +config IOMMU_SVA > + bool > + select IOMMU_API > + > config FSL_PAMU > bool "Freescale IOMMU support" > depends on PCI > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/Makefile b/drivers/iommu/Makefile > index 1fb695854809..1dbcc89ebe4c 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/iommu/Makefile > @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu-traces.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_API) += iommu-sysfs.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA) += dma-iommu.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA) += iommu-sva.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE) += io-pgtable.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_ARMV7S) += io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o > obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_IO_PGTABLE_LPAE) += io-pgtable-arm.o > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..8b4afb7c63ae > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu-sva.c > @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Manage PASIDs and bind process address spaces to devices. > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2018 ARM Ltd. > + */ > + > +#include > +#include > + > +/** > + * iommu_sva_device_init() - Initialize Shared Virtual Addressing > for a device > + * @dev: the device > + * @features: bitmask of features that need to be initialized > + * @max_pasid: max PASID value supported by the device > + * > + * Users of the bind()/unbind() API must call this function to > initialize all > + * features required for SVA. > + * > + * The device must support multiple address spaces (e.g. PCI PASID). > By default > + * the PASID allocated during bind() is limited by the IOMMU > capacity, and by > + * the device PASID width defined in the PCI capability or in the > firmware > + * description. Setting @max_pasid to a non-zero value smaller than > this limit > + * overrides it. > + * seems the min_pasid never gets used. do you really need it? > + * The device should not be performing any DMA while this function > is running, > + * otherwise the behavior is undefined. > + * > + * Return 0 if initialization succeeded, or an error. > + */ > +int iommu_sva_device_init(struct device *dev, unsigned long features, > + unsigned int max_pasid) > +{ > + int ret; > + struct iommu_sva_param *param; > + struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev); > + > + if (!domain || !domain->ops->sva_device_init) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + if (features) > + return -EINVAL; should it be !features? > + > + param = kzalloc(sizeof(*param), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!param) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + param->features = features; > + param->max_pasid = max_pasid; > + > + /* > + * IOMMU driver updates the limits depending on the IOMMU > and device > + * capabilities. > + */ > + ret = domain->ops->sva_device_init(dev, param); > + if (ret) > + goto err_free_param; > + > + mutex_lock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + if (dev->iommu_param->sva_param) > + ret = -EEXIST; > + else > + dev->iommu_param->sva_param = param; > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + if (ret) > + goto err_device_shutdown; > + > + return 0; > + > +err_device_shutdown: > + if (domain->ops->sva_device_shutdown) > + domain->ops->sva_device_shutdown(dev, param); > + > +err_free_param: > + kfree(param); > + > + return ret; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_sva_device_init); > + > +/** > + * iommu_sva_device_shutdown() - Shutdown Shared Virtual Addressing > for a device > + * @dev: the device > + * > + * Disable SVA. Device driver should ensure that the device isn't > performing any > + * DMA while this function is running. > + */ > +int iommu_sva_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iommu_sva_param *param; > + struct iommu_domain *domain = iommu_get_domain_for_dev(dev); > + > + if (!domain) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + mutex_lock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + param = dev->iommu_param->sva_param; > + dev->iommu_param->sva_param = NULL; > + mutex_unlock(&dev->iommu_param->lock); > + if (!param) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + if (domain->ops->sva_device_shutdown) > + domain->ops->sva_device_shutdown(dev, param); seems a little mismatch here, do you need pass the param. I don't think there is anything else model specific iommu driver need to do for the param. > + > + kfree(param); > + > + return 0; > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_sva_device_shutdown); > diff --git a/include/linux/iommu.h b/include/linux/iommu.h > index 0933f726d2e6..2efe7738bedb 100644 > --- a/include/linux/iommu.h > +++ b/include/linux/iommu.h > @@ -212,6 +212,12 @@ struct page_response_msg { > u64 private_data; > }; > > +struct iommu_sva_param { > + unsigned long features; > + unsigned int min_pasid; > + unsigned int max_pasid; > +}; > + > /** > * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities > * @capable: check capability > @@ -219,6 +225,8 @@ struct page_response_msg { > * @domain_free: free iommu domain > * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain > * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain > + * @sva_device_init: initialize Shared Virtual Adressing for a device > + * @sva_device_shutdown: shutdown Shared Virtual Adressing for a > device > * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain > * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu > domain > * @map_sg: map a scatter-gather list of physically contiguous > memory chunks @@ -256,6 +264,10 @@ struct iommu_ops { > > int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device > *dev); void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device > *dev); > + int (*sva_device_init)(struct device *dev, > + struct iommu_sva_param *param); > + void (*sva_device_shutdown)(struct device *dev, > + struct iommu_sva_param *param); > int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova, > phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot); > size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long > iova, @@ -413,6 +425,7 @@ struct iommu_fault_param { > * struct iommu_param - collection of per-device IOMMU data > * > * @fault_param: IOMMU detected device fault reporting data > + * @sva_param: SVA parameters > * > * TODO: migrate other per device data pointers under > iommu_dev_data, e.g. > * struct iommu_group *iommu_group; > @@ -421,6 +434,7 @@ struct iommu_fault_param { > struct iommu_param { > struct mutex lock; > struct iommu_fault_param *fault_param; > + struct iommu_sva_param *sva_param; > }; > > int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu); > @@ -920,4 +934,22 @@ static inline int iommu_sva_invalidate(struct > iommu_domain *domain, > #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */ > > +#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA > +extern int iommu_sva_device_init(struct device *dev, unsigned long > features, > + unsigned int max_pasid); > +extern int iommu_sva_device_shutdown(struct device *dev); > +#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA */ > +static inline int iommu_sva_device_init(struct device *dev, > + unsigned long features, > + unsigned int max_pasid) > +{ > + return -ENODEV; > +} > + > +static inline int iommu_sva_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) > +{ > + return -ENODEV; > +} > +#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_SVA */ > + > #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */ [Jacob Pan]